no, it was like that, but it was the efforts of individual people who worked in this direction, actually from the middle of that country, within the cultural context, in this case, it was italian, but it was certainly not only the italian case, it is also the case of ucl where, in fact, a very large center managed by andrew wilson was formed of ukrainian er studios in paris, the studios that arose disappeared, then reappeared, these are all very extremely complex er processes and er hmm here er just these institutions and all of us should be with you the only unit, so to speak, which works in this direction and which, in particular, finds those mechanisms in the functioning of the state that can

be used so that the institutions receive support and the possibility of systematic and continuous -e work and this is extremely important, then other aspects are added to it. therefore , hmm, let's say today a very difficult question of uhm hmm division of ukrainian studies between uhm political studies and literary and philological studies, so the literary and philological direction is actually everywhere in the whole world, it is declining and disappearing, disappearing before our eyes, disappearing centers where er-er was mainly focused on this literary er-er literary er-er philological direction take it to the monastic university and this is

the last in fact, the department is disappearing, the department of ukrainian literature, the department of ukrainian studies, where literature was at the center and on which marko pavlyshyn worked for so long, so many decades character, but we are lagging behind these processes again in that we still need to translate a colossal number of literary texts, and those translations that come out of the advisory are texts of one author or a second author or several modern authors, they do not cover the needs of ukrainian studies. i always thank you no guests only traditionally thanks to the armed forces in ukraine to the ukrainian army for the fact that this conversation was able to be

recorded, glory to the heroes and see you next week, the 157th day of the heroic resistance of the ukrainian people continues to the russian invaders, for your attention news on espresso works in the studio angelika sezonenko one person died six were wounded as a result of the nighttime enemy shelling of mykolaiv the russians searched one of the sleeping areas of the city a high-rise building was damaged a fire broke out on the first floor of a five-story apartment building after midnight residents of bashanskaya also heard explosions community , the anti-aircraft defense was previously activated , the mykolaiv regional military administration reported that shelling of the territory continues

of the enemy's community of bereznovet near the villages of lepetikha and kavkaz due to the impact of enemy munitions, two fires of dry grass and bushes broke out in the territories of the mykolaiv district in the center of the energy supply at night, mayor dmytro orlov reported that several explosions went off near the hotel where the russian invaders organized their headquarters and a dormitory three units of military equipment of the invaders who were standing at the entrance to the hotel were destroyed, there are no casualties among civilians, as is known, the invaders are firing nikopol and marganets from captured energy sources , in total, according to the zaporizhzhia regional police, during the day, the occupiers shelled peaceful buildings in novoselivka, orikhov temirivtsi and gulyaipol, a total of 48 destructions. at the same time, the temporarily occupied areas managed to evacuate 970 people, including 253

children . novobavarian district, as a result of the attack, the building of the central building and the sports hall were destroyed, there was a fire after the invaders hit the ground nearby even before the kissing site, it is known that the enemy used s3 rockets, there were no casualties there previously, noted the head of the regional military administration, oleg blue lips, the enemy was killed in the region, in particular, in the chuguiv, izyum , kharkiv, bogoduhiv districts , a woman was hospitalized as a result of the shelling, and in the region , there were fires at critical infrastructure facilities, enterprises, houses, warehouses economic facilities, an unsuccessful attempt to storm the luhansk region, the russians retreated in five directions, the enemy cannot break through the defense yesterday under

in verkhniukamiyansk, the ukrainian military detected a reconnaissance group of the invaders, the army opened fire, so the invaders were forced to retreat , serhiy gaidai, the head of the luhansk regional military administration, said, according to him, during the month, the advance of the rashists lost momentum, before the invaders massively advanced due to a significant advantage in artillery, after neutralizing the ammunition warehouses, they began to storm harder. however, the russians continue to destroy cities and villages with barrel and jet artillery, and also from aviation they hit six populated areas not ceremoniously stop shelling her donetsk region in the morning the russians launched an airstrike on the ocheretyn community, there were no casualties, the artillery shelling of the city of krasnohorivka continues, two houses caught fire, reported the head of the donetsk regional military administration, pavlo kyrylenko, in the morning, the russians struck slavyansk,

the bus station and neighboring non-residential premises were hit, all of vyrska directly an enemy strike damaged the center for the provision of social services, during the day six civilians of donetsk region were killed, another 15 people were injured wounded by the enemy, another 170 occupiers added to the ranks of two hundred, in total, our defenders were eliminated, more than 40 and a half thousand russian nazis were neutralized, and the enemy's technical school was also neutralized. and this is more than 1,700 tanks, almost 4,000 armored vehicles and more than 900 arts systems. broken wings and russian warbirds will no longer fly 222 airplanes and 190 helicopters. and 15 destroyed ships and boats send their greetings from the bottom of the sea. during the past day, the enemy suffered the greatest losses in the donetsk direction, but these data are not final the general staff emphasized this, for now,

read more information on our espresso tv website, a summary of the main points on our telegram channel, espresso.tv news, the most interesting information on our youtube channel, espresso.tv, stay with us, watch espresso news and euro programs on air on our channel espresso for ukrainian refugees in europe joint airing with the atn channel radio freedom program voice of america time-time program inclusion of public television journalists news releases bbc news ukraine and franz 24 as well as the broadcast of the information marathon, the only news, together we are the strength, glory to ukraine, i welcome you to the broadcast of the interview on

franz 24, the war in ukraine continues for the 6th month, and today our guest is the minister of foreign affairs of ukraine, mr. dmytro kuleba, in communication from the city of kyiv . thank you, mr. ministers i am very pleased to watch the russian shelling of the south of ukraine. we are also talking about a possible counterattack by ukrainian troops in the kherson direction . do you think it is possible that the fate of ukraine will be decided there and not in donbas ? no, the fate of ukraine is decided on every square kilometer of the line. front and i will add that today its length is more than 2,000 m² kilometers from all front-line areas bad, however, the current battles that

are being fought in the east are extremely important portent, in particular, it is about the issue of securing and functioning of grain export channels, which were recently agreed at the negotiations in istanbul, we hear from ukrainian officials about a possible counteroffensive of the armed forces already in august, this is such a plan for the reconquest of sovereign ukrainian territory , which is key in many directions, it would be surprising if ukraine did not build its own plans counteroffensives, of course, our strategy includes stopping the enemy in the south and moving to a counterattack, so our main goal in this war is to liberate ukrainian territories from the russian occupiers and restore territorial integrity, touching on the issue of the goals of the war, your visa officer in moscow

sergey lavrov recently stated quite clearly and for the first time that the whole of russia goes far beyond the borders of donbas, from the first day of the russian invasion , we were aware that russia's appetites include the entire territory of ukraine, and what is it doing now minister lavrov and other russian official representatives one day talking about openness to negotiations and the other voicing their goals to seize further territories of ukraine, this is just another smoke screen. in addition, we see how russia is preparing for the actual annexation of the recently occupied territories in the south and east of ukraine , therefore the russian strategy it is quite obvious that russia is expected to

organize so-called referendums in the occupied territories in the coming weeks. option is one of the possible options, they have not yet worked out the scenario according to which these referendums will be staged, and we all understand that these will be staged performances, they have clearly set themselves the goal of absorbing these territories, but they have not yet decided how you mentioned the importance of exporting agricultural food, in particular, a few days ago, negotiations took place with the participation of the un and turkey, where agreements were concluded on the transportation of ukrainian grain to the black sea equator, and immediately russia responded with strikes on one of the odesa ports, do we understand correctly from your words that despite all this the agreement remains valid the agreement remains valid

for ukraine un and turkey i want to assure that ukraine will do everything possible so that this agreement will justify itself to ukraine and that ukrainian food will reach the world markets and help overcome the risks of hunger and the unpredictable rise in food prices in the countries of africa, asia and the whole world russia's behavior remains, so we count on the help of the un and turkey , which acted as a guarantor of russia's compliance with the agreements. it is known that a joint coordination center in istanbul will soon be operational facilitating the implementation of agreements, so it seems that the level of trust still remains sufficient at the current stage. is it really that difficult to talk about

trust? when we are dealing with russia, but ukraine puts its trust in the un and turkey, of course, in itself, in particular, in its defense potential, we hope so that our tripartite efforts will bring the desired result, the desire of ukrainians to defend themselves is connected with the urgent need for modern high-precision weapons, there has already been a lot of talk about jet systems of salvo fire, the so-called himmers have already transferred 12 such systems to ukraine and additionally allocated four more, but it seems that you need a much larger number of them to change the situation on the field, i'm afraid you're leaving, you're not at sea. of course, we need more systems, we need them now, not later. and we we appeal to various countries with a request to

provide weapons, everyone is now chained to the news from the usa, because they provide us with himars multiple rocket systems, but other countries also help us with weapons, and france is one of them and the biggest challenge today is the pace of delivery , the challenge is also the range of such weapons, we know that the usa and other countries do not agree to hand over long-range missiles to ukraine, fearing that you will strike on the territory of russia, or such weapons are absolutely necessary for ukraine to be able to defend itself and whether it is justified there is such a reluctance to take part well somewhere ruilak such a reluctance is justified we continue to discuss this issue with our partners, but we must respect

their vision and assessment of the situation we have no aims to attack russia we seek to liberate our territories every discussion about arms supplies should start and end with this gazprom announced a reduction in gas supplies to europe on tuesday eu energy ministers agreed to a voluntary reduction in russian gas consumption what is your view on what others call gas blackmail or russia's gas war against europe in ukraine, these are all components of the same war in ukraine, putin is fighting with missiles and tanks in europe, gas prices and inflation, that in ukraine, that in europe, his goals

remain the same, namely to knock on every door, reach every family and make our lives miserable, he simply achieves his goal by different means, but his plan is the same for all phases and i'lly hoped i sincerely hope that european governments and societies will realize what his efforts entail and will not bend under his pressure and blackmail, because it is impossible to negotiate with him, either we or he, the sixth month of the war has begun, it seems that the situation on the front line is already are you not so active or are you afraid of the higher western european countries will get tired of the issue of the war in ukraine, worrying about the problems of rising prices for gas and electricity because winter is approaching and that for them the priority will be to insulate their homes and not to help the ukrainians arming in the

ukrainians i do not think this is correct formulation of the choice to either insulate their homes or help ukraine, as i categorically deny such a statement of choice, these are two separate processes, we are fighting i can note i cannot impose on europeans any opinion or rhetoric, if they decide that it is safer for them to negotiate with putin, then this is their voluntary choice. the truth is that putin will perceive such a gesture as a manifestation of weakness and will only increase his pressure, and under such a scenario, they will only lose, but if there are those who decide to convince themselves in ok, by giving in to putin , they will be on the path of destroying their lives, because he will always have a small file. we will continue

to fight, protect not only ourselves and our country, but also the opportunity for europe to live in peace and abundance and finally, besides modern weapons systems, what else can europe and the west help you now ? we need endurance, endurance is not for the ukrainian people. we have it. we need europe and the west to help us with their endurance . 24 thank you for being with us february 24, the date that changed us, the date that changed the world and

now what interests us most is our victory, when we will defeat the enemy, how to predict the course of the war , the saturday political club program is back on the air espresso to help understand the events and predict the consequences that on saturdays vitaliy portnikov and maria gurska will discuss the most relevant in order to draw appropriate conclusions. if you want to know how what is happening today will affect our tomorrow, see the saturday political club that saturdays on expresso is very important in this difficult time to be informed what is happening, we tell the news and help to understand the events, but the war can make its own corrections in the event that the broadcast signal is lost, see espresso on satellite, espresso has now become available on two satellites at once. viewers watching our channel

on the astra satellite should reset the tuner to new parameters, because the old parameters will soon stop broadcasting espresso, the ukrainian view. thank you for watching. big creatures are hunting washing machines. machines online on hotline finance hotline finance insurance of course online congratulations i'm iryna koval and this is about health during the war for the sake of everyone this is the slogan of the ukrainian volunteer medical battalion of hospitalists and the whole essence of their work is that angels on the front lines get out of hell and fight for the life of every wounded person, we care has been 8 years old, that's how long

its members work in the hot spots of ukraine, the prices provide assistance to military volunteers and civilians who are in the zone of hostilities and need emergency medical assistance operations or treatment at the front, every minute is worth their lives, and the hospitalists do not miss this time, because the medics of the battalion do not sit in the rear, but are directly in combat positions with ukrainian the military therefore act immediately in battle and evacuate, stabilize and transport the wounded from the red zone to stabilization points or front-line hospitals and hospitals thanks to operational efficiency and coordination. today we will learn about

paramedicine and field hospitals, this topic without exaggeration is now vitally important and we will start with the story of anna olenkova, she learned who such hospitalists and is it possible to join the ranks of med thousands of rescued fighters thousands of evacuated hot spots wounded volunteers from the medical battalion hospitalists since 2014 have been rescuing ukrainians in hot spots o-o on our cars during rocket attacks under artillery shelling they will come and take those out of hell

who needs medical help from ordinary people to professional doctors each member of the organization fulfills its role and helps why can hospitalists provide help in several directions, these are cases of evacuation directly from the battlefield . evacuees were escorted out of those 300 thanks to the hospitalists, that is, the wounded, some of whom were severe, were not the ones who got to us. they actually reached the

hospital alive, doctors with stadyk, paramedics, volunteers ordinary ukrainians are united by the desire to help speed up victory and minimize losses, that is why they worked and work without rest, we had situations of 60 wounded per day, 70 wounded per day, 40 came to one stabilization fund , it was within an hour of hospitalists , foreigners who want to help join to the ukrainians in our fight. in general , six new crews were added to us today, while we added an english-speaking crew to almost every crew because, in principle, from all countries of the world now a lot of people are coming who understand the threat from russia, understand that they can be next and they want to help what they can be most useful to the medical battalion, hospitalists, it has been eight years , the war in ukraine has been going on for the same amount of time, medics, volunteers and right

now saving lives on the front line risking our own, normal , normal well, while they are rescuing our soldiers and civilians, we also should not sit idly by, each of us can join the rescue and how to help the medbat, we will talk now and let's find out all the details of how medicine functions on the regular contact with us paramedic of the volunteer medical battalion of hospitalists olena gerasimyuk mrs. olena i congratulate you i congratulate you thank you for the invitation olena i know that you are a writer in general, so please tell me if there are many among there are such representatives of non-medical professions in hospitals, eh. thank you for an interesting question

. indeed, there are many people among us who are united by an idea, who are united by the common goal of saving lives, and these are people of completely different professions, of course the backbone of our battalion is made up of people who have a medical profession, but let's say i'm a writer. my colleague who is currently teaching people is music, that is, we have a lot of creative and creative people, and i think this has a positive effect on how we teach people, how we work, and so on in general, if we talk about the volunteers who are now in your ranks, how many people are there and who are these people who are part of the network of hospitals in the first place, when the full-scale war began, the first to arrive at the base and start working were those who had already been

hospital workers, i already had this experience earlier in the war and who knew what to do, then a lot of people joined us, it is difficult for me to name the number, but so that you plus or minus understand how we work now on the front line in our country, more than 60 of crews, that is, multiply it by five people in srednyi and we understand how big this number is, how many people are actually the unification of this one goal, in which cities are you currently working, i can tell you the directions because we now understand that, uh, there is a period of such maneuverable enough war and these points may change depending on the operational situation, but we cover the entire front line now, that is, the number of crews

we are allowed to do. er, there are a few wishes left for reinforcements in kyiv region, for example, there are in kharkiv region, there are in zaporizhzhia region, that is, where there is a real need to save lives, where there is a need for our crews ms. olena that’s me i understood that the rescue of the wounded takes place in several stages and the work of the medical battalion has several directions. can you tell me about it, how it all happens, first of all, on the battlefield itself, er, there are three directions of these conditionals, which are divided er, by these corresponding colors, let's say the red zone - this is the place where you provide help

. premeasures red stars yellow zone is a conditionally safe zone but again the keyword is conditional because the tactical situation can change and accordingly the yellow zone can become uh red is a green zone that is, this is a place where you can provide help uh absolutely freely it is absolutely safe , mainly it is work at stabilization points and at the hospital, but in addition to helping on the front line and evacuating the wounded, unfortunately, the bodies of our fallen defenders are also engaged in training, in particular, now, as our the previous base is now in the conditional yellow zone where there is shelling and so on, we are working on removing it now