there are such as journalists and activists and so on. thank you, ms. maria. maria tomak, head of the service for ensuring the activities of the crimean platform in the structure of the representation of the president of ukraine in the autonomous republic of crimea, well, it's 10 o'clock khrystina, what do we have now, news, news , news on the espresso tv channel, to present our colleague anzhelika sezonenko anzhelika congratulations we invite you to say what has happened in ukraine and the world in the last hour and i congratulate you colleagues thank you for your fruitful and high-quality work, how are you reported, i will tell you some details about the fact that the ship for the first time already with ukrainian food went to the sport of odesa, we are waiting for its arrival at the place of destination, i will tell you that it was there on board that the enemy was active this night, in general, this day, he was roaming around kharkiv,

dnipropetrovsk region, and mykolaiv region, all the details in a moment the 159th day of the russian-ukrainian war continues for your attention at 11 anzhelika works in the studio for the first time the first ship with ukrainian food left for odessa sports on board 26 thousand tons of corn this was announced by the minister of infrastructure oleksandr kubrakov, he noted that it is a ship under the flag of the african country of sierra leone, which is heading to the port of tripoli in lebanon, the ship will move through the corridor, the safety of which has been confirmed by partners, guarantors of ukraine, the united nations, and turkey, 16 more vessels are in the ports of odesa are already waiting for their turn. these are the ships that have been blocked since the beginning of the full-scale

invasion of russia. in the next issue, we will include our correspondent from odessa, he will tell all stay with us for more details, kharkiv residents woke up at 7 a.m. from another attack by the russians, the enemy fired from the saltiv district of the city. as a result, two men, aged 30 and 72 , were injured, the latter, unfortunately, could not be saved. high-rise buildings there, cars were damaged, the night seemed restless in the region, the invaders ransacked the street, they hit an industrial facility, a 42-year-old security guard was wounded, the occupiers were beaten and an industrial building was destroyed there by pochugoev during the day, the attackers also came under fire in izyum chuguyiv and bogoduhiv districts, a 54-year-old man was killed, the enemy

continued to open fire and hit the positions of ukrainian fighters from the air force near my master, russian terrorists cynically attacked a number of civilian objects in mykolaiv, the fire sprung up, private houses were hit, three people received injuries, reported to the regional military administration, as a result of the shelling, a fire broke out on the territory of the medical dispensary, a humanitarian warehouse with medical drugs burned down there and food, no victims, the trauma center of one of the hospitals was also destroyed, four buildings were damaged, medical vehicles were broken, windows were blown out, in addition, no one was injured in the mykolaiv region due to enemy shelling, the grain fields were destroyed, dry grass was on fire in the bashtan region, luckily there were no casualties, the enemy

shelled two regions at night the aggressors of the dnipropetrovsk oblast, nikopolsky oblast, and kryvyi rih oblast fired more than 60 projectiles at the manganese and chervono grigoriv communities . the head of the regional military administration valentyn reznichenko reported that two women were injured in marganka, eight private houses were damaged, six children were sleeping peacefully in one of them, the youngest was only two years old, they were all rescued in the khrovnogrigorivsk community on the night of three dozen private homes and cars of local residents were also affected by power lines, several streets were left without electricity, and they opened fire on civilians residents of the zaporizhzhia region over the past day, the occupiers fired at civilian infrastructure in the area of ​​the settlements of

orihiv, gulyaipole, yuriyske and preobrazhenka, the regional military administration reports that they fired from tank weapons, rocket and barrel artillery along the entire line of contact, damaged eight objects of civilian infrastructure, meanwhile in the region continues evacuation over the past day, more than 1,500 people left, 408 of them are children, at the same time , the enemy in the zaporozhye direction is the main effort focuses on keeping busy workers war with civilians 60 times more often the russians attacked civilian objects in ukraine than the military. this was reported in the center for countering disinformation at the national security and defense council. in numbers, this is more than 17,000 attacks on peaceful infrastructure and about three hundred on of the military, first of all, the invaders are hitting residential neighborhoods located along the front line in the kremlin

, they expect that such shelling will encourage people to stop resisting and oppose the so-called kyiv regime declared that the reason for the airstrikes on civilian objects is the low accuracy of russian weapons , the use of outdated or incorrect data, more than half of the entire housing stock of mariupol, kharkiv, chernihiv , severodonetsk and lysychansk, is currently damaged or destroyed, another 200 russians have become two hundred ukrainians . will not harm the equipment of the attackers is also on fire in the past day, our soldiers burned five tanks, seven armored vehicles, 10 cars, in addition, the attackers were left without one more drone and 16 artillery systems, the enemy suffered the greatest losses in the donetsk and kryvyi rih directions, the general staff reminds that these figures

are approximate, death in the leningrad region is being formed by two artillery divisions, nevsky and ladoga, and reported at the institute of war studies. volunteers are offered a one-time payment of 200,000 rubles and social assistance the analyst also noted that the russians are forming a st. petersburg battalion in a meadow near st. petersburg; the analyst noted that the goal of forming volunteer units is refueling the reserves of the russian army without conducting a general mobilization, we are now able to involve our correspondent from odesa, artem lagutenko, he will tell the details of how artem grain crops were sent to the ship from the odesa port. greetings, we are waiting for you

, we need you. greetings studio. so, we have two official confirmations from the ministry of defense of turkey and cancellation of the infrastructure of ukraine about the departure today of the first ukrainian ship with grain and in fact right now behind me you can see the rosani ship which is loaded with twenty six tons of ukrainian corn heading to the port of tiraspol i apologize to tripoli to the port of tripoli and we also know that 16 more ships will go with our grain, according to the minofran structure, this will give us a profit of one billion dollars, the corridor through which the ships will go will be through the western part of the island studio, you have a word. we thank you for all the

details. artem lagutenko from odesa joined our live broadcast by a correspondent from the press who told us the details of the shipment of the odesa sports vessel with corn. we hope for provision of corridors so that this vessel reaches its destination, what's next for the news, from today, the european union will operate a ban on the import of coal with russia. 8 billion dollars and by december, the price limit for russian oil should enter into force for this hour, this is all the news , the next issue will be at 11:00 a.m. for now, read more on our website espresso.tv summary about the main news on our telegram channel, espresso.tv, the most interesting information and videos on

our youtube channel, espresso.tv subscribe , like, write comments, always be with a ukrainian view of the world, my colleague antin berkovskiy and khrystyna yatskiv are working tirelessly and will continue live broadcasting espresso , watch espresso news and euro programs espresso for ukrainian refugees in europe on the air of our channel, joint broadcast with the atp channel, radio svoboda programs, voice of america time-time programs, inclusion of public television journalists, bbc news ukraine and france 24, as well as the broadcast of the information marathon, the only news is together, we are strong. glory to ukraine, no matter what ukrainians think about so that they don't talk about the first place, war, war, and our victory, seven days a week from

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until you lose it, kill just because we are ukrainians it reminds me very much of a movie about hostages from the house they came from me address they it's just that they stole it once. come on, they tie your hand and knead your head, too. 5.5 per boa constrictor. i don't know what's better. when a rocket flies into your house, or when you're put against the walls in some basement, what's happening in kherson is very difficult . show with footage because all horrors and all that silent terror everything happens in basements in basements

some creatures are surprised by the toilet in the house and we from ukraine can insure cars even if you are in the toilet hotline finance insurance of course online information and analytical day of the espresso tv channel u from 13 to 10 august 1 khrystyna yatskiv and the best ukrainian and not only ukrainian experts and the best co-presenter antin berkovskiy , where would we go without him, in fact, it’s time to talk about the economic situation in our country, about regulatory, let’s say, moments, including for influence on the psyche of ukrainian society in order not to lead

to unnecessary excitement and devaluation of the ukrainian currency of completely artificial origin . the exchange rate on the black market, i hope that this will really calm down our national currency and it will not continue to depreciate, but ukrainians have already created a whole bunch of memes in connection with this, and yes, but will such measures affect the situation? yes, we understand what affects people are more likely to be wary than uncertain. well, they are trying to somehow insure their financial situation in such a way. well, what do they invest last? according to the good ukrainian tradition, the last ones still invest some money there 10-15-20 dollars, there must be a certain breakdown in the minds

of ukrainians, first of all, and secondly, there must be appropriate trust between ukrainians and ukraine as a state in order for ukrainians to reconsider where exactly they can invest the national currency and what it can be converted into contact us serhiy fursyn investment banker serhiy congratulations glory to ukraine skudov director of the institute of social and economic transformation mr. ilya congratulations glory to ukraine i congratulate you glory to ukraine well, on the one hand, we see this mega story with the anti-advertisement of the exchange rates on the other hand, we understand that the hryvnia is somehow constantly moving somewhere. i would not say that it is in the direction of strengthening. of foreign exchange rates, we are talking about exchangers

, if you look at the black market exchange rate today, it is uh, 40 x 41 hryvnias, somewhere in the hryvnia, the hryvnia won back one to the dollar, uh, what have we observed in the last week, in fact the psychologically speculative drift of the exchange rate was the same if you remember at the beginning of june, when speculators actively accelerate the exchange rate and bring it within certain limits, here it happened that the national bank rearranged the exchange rate, quite naturally , some kind of black market presented itself behind this. it should be somewhere within 10 % higher than the official exchange rate well, simply because the currency gets into the black market , certain schemes pass through and they cost certain amounts, but then everyone ran, i ran around, and it started at this time , a natural reshuffle took place and then it started it is very important for the national bank

to give a signal that this exchange rate change was officially a one-time event and will not be repeated every month, because if people have such faith, the national bank will simply lose control over the exchange rate. and that is why he is now tightening the nuts to the maximum, and not only the nuts, but for example the most effective is rather, they are taking steps that will increase the supply of cash currency on the black market, those steps are now being prepared because there there must be purely technical points, but one way or another, this has already happened with regard to exchangers , well, again, this is a logical step based on the fact that the hryvnia is under pressure, first of all, psychological facts during a speculative spat - this is pure psychology and the national bank is trying to work with this psychology, whether it is appropriate or not appropriate is a separate question, but for you , the national bank's move was logical because the psychological mood, panic moods, they are fanned,

including when people see daily exchange rates on lunch and even if they had no desire to buy it, when they see this change, they begin frantically looking for where they still have the opportunity to buy dollars, the case in the national currency can be spread on bread, there is also the ukrainian, so to speak, financial genetic memory we understand that there were no such cases when the hryvnia somehow strengthened so much that the exchange rate somehow rolled back, for example, by 10 hryvnias, in the other direction, mr. neskorovsky, of the prospects of our beautiful monetary unit, and as mr. fursa rightly noted will the national bank be able to master the situation and not change the exchange rate every month, the first position is still not a speculative factor, but a psychological factor, when it was raised from 29 to 36, the majority of

ukrainians, accordingly, immediately felt that we were actually abandoned, let's buy quickly at any price -what exchange rate is there now, the exchangers reacted to the situation by raising the selling rate further , then they saw that there were not enough dollars in the exchangers, they began to raise the exchange rate accordingly, and purchases accordingly reached the required level. last week, accordingly, it has already started to be submitted, in addition to this, there are products now offered by banks that you can put on a loan to buy, respectively, at the rate fixed by the national bank for three months, and this is now quite a lot of programs, in addition to this, other steps, accordingly, the panic has already begun to subside and already now there is normalization until the end. this week, i think we will see. well, i do not agree that 10%. even stronger consolidation, especially if you consider that today the first e-e grain went accordingly to sale a and this will accordingly affect the situation, the only thing

that i would like to say to the national bank is that it can not, er, accept something during the war, he really began to like making sharp moves, in particular , for example, he raised the rate to 25%, which, in principle, no journalist predicted they decided to frighten someone in this way, in particular the ministry of finance, now they have raised the rate and risk to 36. of course, this decision should be prepared directly in, let's say , in the middle or let's say in secret, but they are such sharp hooks , i think it is not entirely appropriate. exchangers, i think that in our country it does not work like that, we will still find a way, let's say how to publish, how to show, in addition to this, as an aesthetic point of view. for example , i support. point of view, this is like an influence on the fact that

ukrainians will stop buying currency. well, i do not agree that it will work, and people will receive mobile applications on their mobile devices because of the removal of such a psychological burden, it is so and so the decision is not quite right in my opinion. well , i am torn by such a naive question of a child, what will be the exchange rate so that a person comes to a bank or money changer to take it and buy it and not to be told about the fact that there are no cash dollars and so on, gentlemen, if possible predict this ungrateful story, now you will come and buy at 41. i think plus or minus a penny there, a penny there. well, you don’t really have such a great problem now to go through and buy uh, it’s just a matter of setting the rates one way and the other again after all, this is a natural history when we have a fixed rate, we have a fixed rate, it always gives rise to two rates, uh, the official

market is separated from the unofficial market. they become thinner , relatively speaking, and some kind of speculative swing. with a black man, for example, yes, in the sense of work, let’s give the tax service and customs. and here is the result of the tax for july 2022: the general fund of the state budget received uah 64 billion, and the customs is for july gave approximately 23 billion, mr. ilya. is there success here compared to june, for example, and what does it depend on, so to speak,

why did it become possible, please? due to the fact that inflation in the budget was set much lower than it is now, as a result of over-execution of the budget, it is justified by the fact that we have rampant inflation and therefore, accordingly, we began to collect, in addition to this cancellation of certain benefits that were previously in particular, about imports, this also has its own internal result. for example, some already in the company cancel it, they don’t see the point of constantly being on e-e hm shortened taxation system, that is, there are various such movements here, and for customs, again, this is administrative the decision when you keep the exchange rate equal to 29.25, then you have an imperfection that is serious to be fulfilled in addition to this. yes, there is also a fall in exports and imports . the biggest fall in our exports is a fall in our exports. the fact that in the facts will block us, now the desks will be unblocked, at least in relation to grain, accordingly, and the grain will begin

to enter the world markets, and the arrival of grain to the world markets will of course correct the situation for us, directly and through customs, a little , and in general, according to our gold and currency reserves, and therefore, in this situation, i believe that so far i wouldn't call it a success. and it's simply, in fact , a consultation of the fact that the business is, well , something is still working, but the fact that accordingly, we have now fulfilled the plan - it is due to the deterioration of our indicators, in particular, due to inflation, but i don’t know whether these are successes or semi-successes . looking at it from which point of view, it does not depend on the fact that the verkhovna rada managed to cancel customs benefits, if we are talking about customs, for example, serhiy depend on direct dependence , remove customs duties, and it starts to increase when we are talking inside the country. when they are highly

dependent on inflation, the customs office is the exchange rate and this is the very fact of the existence of these taxes. today, the first ship with ukrainian grain left the port of odesa and you and i talked about psychology and the psychology of the behavior of the national currency of ukraine, we also understand that its exchange rate depends in one way or another on our export capabilities, and here it is interesting whether the socio-psychological factor will work if the first voyage of a civilian vessel with ukrainian grain is successful or can it's somehow nice for ukrainians to react to the panel's national currency, well, it's clear, it's not even a question of psychology, it's a question of real income, i.e. as soon as the zno goes. a month received about two billion dollars. and in 30

days, let's say yes, and then in the following months we will receive somewhere in addition one billion dollars. and this is even in the first month rather. there is a course, this grain will work, another will work , of course, our industry can't refuse to the extent it is at the moment, but still, let's say the situation will definitely improve and this is how we will change demand and offer to help the global level of output. in addition to the fact that we buy and sell the world, the situation will change within the country accordingly, and of course it will be positive for the national currency because we have income, they will increase from our and external financial aid partners, and this will also improve the situation with on the foreign exchange market, in accordance with the exchange rate, the same

well, i would like to ask mr. serhiy furs about the prospects of withdrawing, for example, our native naftogaz from a major crisis, not just a crisis. i don't know if any things will be done, we don't know, but in any case. as far as i understand, there may be problems in naftogaz in obtaining additional loans in the west for the purchase of gas, and here we don't know. that is, we have not seen the energy balance of our current system. yes ukrainian, but in any case, they are talking about it. and it can be a problem because there is not much left until autumn or before the cold weather. in fact, we have such a situation now, being temporarily the last to default on eurobonds, this makes it difficult for him to communicate and the complication of maintaining a loan there from the european bumper of the development constitution, they expected that naftogaz could attract somewhere around a billion dollars. and indeed, they planned or directed this money to

the purchase of gas to increase gas reserves in our storage facilities for easier passage of land, but here the question is also that now the price of gas is more than 2,000 dollars in european markets, this is some kind of crazy price, and i am not sure that it is economically feasible to buy this gas. well , just realistically, i think that it is necessary to change it sooner communication policy of the state and preparing people, populated businesses and already starting with a tough economy eh preparing people for a hard winter from the point of view of heating from the point of view of the availability of energy because at such prices with a certain shortage of resources but the main price is more than $2000. this is a crazy price, and within the framework of such a price, even if you spend a billion dollars, you will not buy eh

bagachsky gas honestly. in general, what to do in a similar situation, well, at the moment, naftogaz is the main economic entity in our country. in this direction, see that the management of naftogaz does not depend on the state of default at all. and euroapplications will not use this in our country. indeed, restructuring is currently underway for the most part public debts and quasi-state bodies, the only thing is that naftogaz conducts everything clumsily. they managed to agree with the investors, they defaulted because they didn’t have time to speak, now the state will be restructured next month, they agreed with the investors, then they will hold quasi-state formations there, ukravtodor, for example, they will also do the restructuring and then naftogaz will return to these victories and they will somehow agree

on some terms of restructuring with the investor therefore, this default is a real default of a real woman. yes, but it will end there in a month or a half as a result of restructuring, they will come to an agreement therefore, there will be no long-term effect from which there will be a default. the only question is that this does not allow us to raise funds for the purchase of gas. but again , we have a philosophical question. is it necessary to raise these funds, taking into account the crazy prices for gas that are currently on of the market, we would like to ask mr. neskhodovsky about the so-called financial langlist. everyone who is not lazy is talking about this. the reality of this is difficult to predict. and the situation, so to speak, with the oil and gas defaulter and the cabinet of energy launches exactly such processes, you absolutely correctly said the cabinet of ministers. let's take a look, they set the parameters that it is necessary to accumulate 19 billion cubic meters , while in