seven years of value-added tax er with the resumption of inspections. here er, the state tax service, the service with which we spoke yesterday er, must prove that they are approaching their customers in a new way, as promised, er, and that the practices before the war period, which generated 2/3 of our complaints, will gradually be eliminated. what are the earliest tax complaints? here, i think, questions such as assessing the riskiness of companies in ukraine, is there a system of automatic vat refund, except for your

company? are recognized as risky and this is understandable because there were there are schemes in which companies do not honestly collect tax credits and try to pump money into the system, but it was uh from the very beginning invented as a big exception and as uh something that will not be used every day but it uh over the last 2-3 years, it started to spread more and more and it is kind of like a real if risky. that is, you yourself are not risky, but you once sold a combine harvester or bought grain or something from a company that itself may have dealt with someone risky, the vat distribution system first. so what let's check the system in general it is functioning correctly, but there are too many attempts to

use manual mode, it will be stopped in manual mode , and there are not enough explanations from the business, what exactly is the problem, that is, the business should not guess what could be the reason for not registering, say, a tax invoice. to serve business as a service and not to make it a nightmare, what we were told, and uh, we know from one bombudsman, by faith, we have to point out certain problems, shortcomings, but we see ourselves as partners of a state institution, that is, for improvement of functioning we already have seven years of experience 11,000 complaints so our inspectors

understand what they are talking about well there is even a little irony that many of our inspectors have been in their positions longer than their partners in the public sector who change very often so we have the institutional memory of the development of the tax system and i think that therefore, to our voice among others means on exclusive but among others, er, you could listen to romano, you mentioned the national bank, how do you evaluate a er businessman and a person to whom businessmen complain, do you evaluate the policy of the national bank , well, in particular, for example, at the beginning of june, the national bank raised the discount rate to 25% immediately from 10 and the second is the policy of a fixed exchange rate of the american dollar, the ukrainian hryvnia to the american dollar, for a long time it was 29:25,

then when the market rate was 36, then it became 35:56 and the market rate is actually in the money changers there, the cash entry is already up to the 41st of one hryvnia, are these the right steps or not, you just know, i don’t want to go into the details of ukrainian monetary policy uh, i think that crisis management is necessary at this time, and what to have some kind of classical liberal policy with a completely free course in a war situation, where huge uh, funds go specifically to defense needs, there are distortions in the budget, uh, ukraine is very dependent on infusions and they are abroad you can't do it right here. there is also a behavioral problem. let's say it's a problem of the economy. where the fears of the population and heating up a part of some owners of the

same exchangers lead to the fact that they need to be regulated . a little stricter er so you know ideal solutions in the current ukrainian monetary situation, there is no monetary situation, it is necessary to keep the situation as close as possible to some kind of market balance , but at the same time, without allowing individual players to speculate, i correctly understood that this is the decision of the national bank to prohibit the exchange rate from being posted on the shelves of exchange offices points you support eh, anyone can come and look at the printout near the cash register , ms. roman's course thank you roman vashchuk , businessman-budsman extraordinary plenipotentiary ambassador of canada in ukraine 14-19 years old and on our way

oleksandr levchenko is with us ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary of ukraine in the republic of croatia in 10-17 years ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary of ukraine in bosnia and the duchy from 2011 to 2017 mr. oleksandr, we congratulate you good day greetings the best good day mr. oleksandr well, the government of kosovo, the territory of the country, which ukraine unfortunately , well, to my personal regret, it has not yet recognized it. but most of the countries of the european union, the states recognized its independence, independence a long time ago. id cards for citizens of kosovo or residents of kosovo. if you want to be of serbian origin, due to the mandatory introduction of these documents and these signs, mass riots occurred literally this week in the north of the republic of kosovo with the

construction of barricades there and the installation of some fortifications there, but they were postponed only for one month until september, after which the barricade was dismantled and in fact the conflict seemed to have been resolved, but in a month the day will come again, what are your expectations for what will happen after month, what are the main conclusions that the parties to this conflict should draw from those days, which were tense, everyone even waited almost for the invasion of the serbian army into the region, to kosovo, please well, i, er, slaves stopped the invasion of the serbian army, you know that kosovo is the international military contingent of nato casefor he was put on alert to be brought up to the borders, i don't think that belgrade had the intention of a military forum and so on, because the army actually owns almost kosovo and there are mainly no

police forces there, so the situation has escalated who is deep in the topic somewhere, uh, you can say that it escalated as expected because the day before, it was necessary to come up with some kind of provocation, well, this provocation was invented by two youths from seb, and in kosovo, they wore t-shirts with the logo of kosovo, but with the serbian flag and the slogans we do not surrender to you were arrested in the precinct and their shirts were torn and so on, then they were released, they ran home, and this is the manual provocation that started everything, the trucks started, in particular, at the border , and so on, you understand that having what was necessary will somehow prepare to release these guys and so on right on the eve of the application of the new

agreements. they have been using the same principle of reciprocity for a long time. albanian ambassadors have been doing this for 11 years, so they are talking about some kind of violation and so on. of course, this would be a very, very far-fetched way to correct it. the serbian population at the end of the 90s, well, this is a big difference. it seems to me that maybe i'm wrong. so we don't talk about this issue right now. that's why it's necessary to understand that the most interested party for something to catch fire there is clearly not serbia, but the russian federation . this federation needs more. one conflict, she has been

looking for him for more than a year, so i understand that when they have already made a plan to attack ukraine , it would be better for them to have it be the second conflict, the first one in the balkans will burn down a year ago, exactly the same type, the same plates, and so on. well, then even the russian military ambassador still came to this border, this is a psycho - kosovo supporter of the serbs in kosovo. what is it, who will be the biggest beneficiary of this conflict, it is clearly not serbia and russia , that is why the situation

has calmed down. this territorial entity is not recognized by the state entity, don't you think now? what should be changed in ukraine's position on this issue ? please, we don't need to go back to the balkans, so i'll tell you why this is ukraine's consistent position with us. we understood before that. well, what about crimea may be a problem with osia and the crimean map, russia will warm up after the 14th year. moreover, if we recognize kosovo, the russians will open up a good closer. and you recognized the former autonomy as statehood, so crimea too, recognize that this one is changing. er, on the battlefield, or where exactly is a good cossack, or are there any minsk agreements taking place in our country, or are there any international negotiations, have you communicated your point

of view to the international community, so er, we already have a very difficult situation in crimea, how to return him, and so on. make it even worse by recognizing kosovo, well , this is absolutely playing into the hands of moscow, because kosovo takes an anti-russian position. this is very good , we welcome it. kosovo supports the policy of russia and the european union regarding the station and so on. we welcome it , but we explained that, unfortunately, there is a process negotiations in brussels regarding serbia recognizing kosovo, this is one of the requirements for acquiring future membership in the european union, then until serbia recognizes it, then you will do it ukraine, well, you know that we are not alone, no one recognizes the independence of their village here and slovakia, what is the problem with the hungarian minority here is romania, which again has a problem with

minorities, here spain, what problems with the basques, here and cyprus, where there is a greek-turkish problem, here and greece, which does not recognize because it supports which and so on, so that not everyone has yet recognized if they are serbia on this step uh, it will go, of course, and ukraine will recognize we do not recognize the kosovar because we support someone else, the situation in our country is such that it forces us to adhere to such a principle studio sorry yes and if you mean that if serbia recognizes kosovo, then this is a traffic jam for me permitted provocation and intervention will succeed, we will recognize the independence of kosovo, i can say that not all, unfortunately, something went wrong, we will not hear the sentence until the end, but if serbia resorts

to an armed solution of the issue and to direct to direct invasion of kosovo, we will hardly recognize this state. it is unlikely that we will condemn the aggression, well , we will condemn the aggression, of course we will react. it's greece, they're all members of nato, so what's wrong, it's easy to take and invade kosovo by military means, and i don't think that belgrade will dare to do this, something very, very much has to happen, a huge provocation, which, unfortunately, unfortunately may be prepared by the kremlin, meanwhile, the situation has been postponed for a month

. negotiations will be held in brussels between the prime minister of kosovo, kurki , and the president of serbia. of relations between preščina and belgrade, with the idea that somewhere quietly preparing for this so the perception of a more radical decision, which, of course, belgrade will not dare, first of all, and because of the public's lack of acceptance of the internal e-e serbia itself is the internal electorate of this political step regarding the recognition of kosa independence , you have a studio, oleksandr levchenko, the extraordinary plenipotentiary ambassador of ukraine, the police, croatia is a former and the same in bosnia and the duchy of the balkans, now in the last few days we have all

dived into the topic of balkan issues and on the topic of taiwan and china, i read somewhere my girlfriend writes i haven't had time to become an expert on kosovo, here it is already necessary to become an expert on china on the taiwan problem, so let's read the last one yaroslav kuts wrote that nenets pilossi in taiwan yesterday did what obama was afraid to do in crimea in 2014, so that you and i understand what kind of history there is between china and taiwan, let's watch a short video of help together, the island of taiwan is located 180 km from the coast of southeastern china, right here after defeated in the civil war in 1949, the kuomintang, opponents of mao zedong, fled, they created their own capitalist state, which still considers itself the

real china, until 1976, the republic of china, which is the official name of taiwan, occupied china's place in the un security council taiwan built special relations with the united states, which became the most important ally of the island, however, as communist china carried out reforms and became an economic power, washington sought ties with beijing for this purpose. in 1979, the united states stopped recognizing taiwan diplomatically, however, in the event of an attack, help with weapons. since then, american policy has been described as strategic uncertainty. washington calmly does not recognize taiwan, but at the same time is ready to defend the democratic island. in 1996, china held provocative missile tests to try to influence the first direct presidential elections in taiwan, in response, the united states conducted the largest military exercises in asia since the

vietnam war, sending a very clear signal to beijing , we continue, our firm should join oleksandr fyudi or members of the ukrainian association of chinese studies , we already see oleksandr, congratulations you good day a-a please comment what was the meaning of the visit er nancy pilosci yesterday yes or no- the present it has not yet ended er to taiwan what was it about what is it was for a gesture well, you absolutely rightly said that it is exactly a gesture, it is exactly a signal, it is a symbolic action on the part of the american and taiwanese side, since a visit is not necessary for actual communication, this is confirmed especially recently by the pandemic period during the war and -e online contacts

of many e-e leaders of the state that are successfully conducted. this was exactly the e-signal to both china and the whole e-e world that america and its government continue to support taiwan and all its allies in the asian pacific region and not will retreat and will not succumb to pressure from the side of other countries, including uh and china, i.e. strictly speaking, this is the first point, the second point, we should also not talk about the domestic political situation in the united states of america, about the upcoming elections in which the democratic party, which is actually represented by

ms. the party may receive fewer votes and cease to be the majority, therefore, it can also be considered from such a point of view, and this is also a check, as they say, on the strength and on the reaction of the chinese side hmm i don't think that if there were real fears that ms. pilo was in danger. if she had decided to go, she would not have gone into hiding. that is, i believe that she is not personally in danger , and there will not be a real strong armed escalation, although again possible provocations,

especially after mrs. pylosa will go around the island of taiwan, and military exercises will begin, again based on official statements - the statement of the minister of foreign affairs and the official statement of the ministry of foreign affairs of the people's republic of china have already been published, and not it is clear that china is planning some active actions of a military nature in the near future, in the statements it is said that the return of taiwan to china is a strategic issue that will happen sooner or later and no actions of others, it means primarily the connection of the united states of america will not affect this. that is, in my opinion in principle,

it is a fact that china has created some trade restrictions regarding taiwan, it is quite possible that there will be limited official dialogue with washington for a while, but the official dialogue is official dialogue and er dialogue at the working level and also the dialogue is not public eh i consider it private oleksandr well, you mentioned the sanctions imposed by the ministry of commerce of china against taiwan, this restriction is a ban on the export of sand, material used in construction and the import of taiwanese citrus fruits and some types of fish, well, this is not the largest budget

forming export and ivaniv, but in order to somehow influence. that is, it is so, well, purely in order to somehow react, because, for example, i think that if china would have banned those there, well the export of some chips from taiwan, for example, yes. that is, it caused much more destruction to the economy and ivan. well, as a matter of fact, you are absolutely i agree with you. i absolutely agree, after all, well, china, the chinese leadership, by the way, and the taiwanese leadership , they are very pragmatic and very intelligent people, and such steps as er are made er by some of our not very friendly as they say or neighbors they will never leave they er can er activate their rhetoric but er it’s a shame for themselves they won’t do it because economically china and taiwan are very related

there are huge taiwanese investments in mainland china there are huge chinese investments in taiwan there are joint ventures there are joint production and indeed you are absolutely er in my opinion, you are also right about the fact that it does not have a very serious impact on both economic cooperation and economic power of both of these powerful economies of oleksandr and what do you think of the comparison of this situation with the current downing of pilots, a visit to taiwan in the spring of the 14th year, many people write that if then barack obama would have flown to ukraine and would have flown to ukrainian crimea so probably the annexation did not take place, you can compare these stories and their consequences please

a-a i think that these stories are completely different eh actually uh, in principle, america and the west reacted more actively. i think that probably at that time there was no uh , as for taiwan. -m to unite oneself with in taiwanese, because the chinese are planning a strategic plan for the next ten years, by the way, i think i read in chinese, but i think that in the near future, it is

important that there is already english in english. actually, the statement of the ministry of foreign affairs . it is a strategic goal of the people's republic of china and the chinese people, and sooner or later it will happen, i will of course predict when it will happen and whether it will happen at all, although i can say that sooner or later it will happen will happen, but not sooner, i think, than in 10 years, unless something very, very unexpected happens, but in principle, we often compare the taiwanese issue, the crimean issue, and

in general, the issue of ukrainian-russian relations. is a powerful economy is a powerful economic player and despite its support from the side of the western countries eh all these western countries do not recognize taiwan as an independent state eh they all adhere to the one china policy that it concerns ukraine, that is, all the countries of the world, except for some that you and i also know, they recognize the sovereignty of ukraine over pedestrians, conditions, conditions , history does not have a conditional way, but if then during the civil war, the kuomintang would have won, they would have left instead of winning, mao would have been what he would have been china can be imagined in at least two sentences. today it would be different. i apologize for not hearing

your question. what would china be like if the kuomintang actually won? and the communist party is a very difficult question. how do we know that history knows us? conditional method and if the kuomintang had won, the question is, firstly, would it have won in the entire territory of modern china, mr. aleksandrovych , would the same tibet and the same family gursky autonomous district be a constituent part of the it is very difficult for china to actually talk about this, or again, would china be a nuclear state, yes, in fact, we see that yes, well, we will fantasize about it, for sure, the

difficult members of the ukrainian association of chinese studies helped us to fantasize about chinese issues , yes, iryna venediktova, obviously, -is swiss expert how to tell her that such an ambassador is being sent to switzerland. we were thinking about where i would send her, but we parted ways . yes, for the last five hours on the espressova channel with us, watch this week in the collaborators program the list of miklushkas who surrendered mariupol and how to grow celebrated may 9 on the bones of the killed people immortal floor for which the positions of traitors were exchanged for the motherland i appeal korzhannym forces of ukraine to close faster and

the swan song of the bandura collaborator, for which the mayor of sviatohirsk received suspicion, watch the program of collaborators on wednesday, august 3 at 5:50 p.m., the list of miklushka on the espresso tv channel. makes him less sensitive and more confident and looks at enemies was at cockroaches from a bird's eye view 8 years in a row you and i provide our defenders with what preserves their life on the front lines our priorities are day night and thermal imaging optics communication off-road vehicles individual protection and technical means of intelligence join