and what is the need to apply the same measures as we apply to neo-nazis, er, to these? let’s say yes to lovers of russian or russian fascists, er , let’s say to the world. they tried to remove the monuments mmm uh it was very difficult for the occupiers to succeed when the war in ukraine started, everything somehow became very easy so that ukraine plays a huge role here let's say this is promoting this historical memory here is this political memory memory of history thank you for the answer, let's leave a minute more for p- sir, they proved it. yes, it seems to me that the last, er, 80th anniversary of the world made a very big mistake when the nazis all very clearly understood that they were just

catching the world, but that the stalinists, that, er, russian communists such a rod as divides the killers, all of hitler's prices, number two, uh, they didn't accept it, and one of the biggest uh, uh, mistakes was that they also instilled in germany feelings of war against russia, not by redistribution of whom russia occupied, not by the so-called blade that there is a bloody land, lithuania, estonia , latvia, er, poland, and so on. and before russia , we are now paying for this mistake very dearly . and the regime that is not permanent and that was continued by all the other communist rulers, including putin, this is so vociferous, they are from the same tree, they have fruits, and that they must sit in the same

subject. thank you for the answer and thank you for the beautiful embroidery. thank you guests and on this we pass the word on the news thank you colleagues what the enemy was very actively preparing in zaporizhia and the zaporizhia region and also shelling the border areas of ukraine, i will tell you in more detail in the wash 162 days of heroic resistance of the ukrainian people to the russian occupiers continues for your attention news on espresso anzhelika sezonenko works in the studio a massive attack on in zaporizhzhia, the russians fired two rockets at an infrastructure facility in the factory district of the city, one person was injured , another rocket was reported in the regional military administration hit near the highway in the area of ​​the village of

free-andriyivka, in addition, the invaders hit the warehouses of an agricultural company in the ternuvat community, and as a result of the attack on the salon of the new ivanivka in the komišuvka community, residential buildings and granaries in the region were destroyed, people were not injured, the occupiers are relentlessly raiding mykolaiv and oblast, the mornings rang out in the city powerful explosions, the russians damaged residential buildings, a fire broke out , previously there were no casualties, they noted to the military administration that two more districts of the region suffered enemy strikes in the mykolaiv district in the village of zorya , two people were wounded in several settlements , there were problems with electricity, however , the supply has already been restored in the bashan district, the villages that are on the demarcation line were under constant fire yesterday, the area

near the village of kavkaz was shelled, information about the damage and victims there is being clarified under the fire of rashistov and kharkiv , two flights hit an infrastructure facility in the nemyshlyan district of the city , two more missiles hit an industrial zone in in the kharkiv district, according to preliminary data, there were no casualties in both cases. this was reported by the head of the region, oleg synogubov. at the same time, during the day, the occupiers covered chuguyivskyi kharkiv and izyumskyi districts with fire. one man was wounded in the kharkiv district in chuguyev as a result of enemy shelling, the man died ironically, he was a citizen of the russian federation, three more women in the district were hospitalized in connection with this a student from chuguyeva, galina minayeva, called on local

residents to limit movement on the streets as much as possible in the coming days and stay closer to the shelter. donetsk region remains the hottest point of hostilities, the russians had three civilians in a day - five were wounded in the morning by an intense enemy , the marines and krasnohorivtsi, under enemy fire , got into the center avdiyivka, fighting continued almost all night in the area of ​​the village of pisky sireshete, they do not stop opening fire on civilian objects, in particular , at night they hit the support base with rockets and artillery a school in the village was hit by reeds at the hands of invaders from the residential quarters of avdiyivka, bakhmut , severska, soledarom, and the village of shevchenkovo, swallows, not bakhmutskiy, georgiyivka, in addition, the region remains without gas and partially without water, electricity , population evacuation continues, the epidemic in mariupol

has been officially confirmed with an acute intestinal infection, 17 cases have already been recorded half of them are children, the mayor's advisor petro andryushchenko said, the occupiers are lying again, andryushchenko published a photo from the streets where two the corpses of civilians are packed in plastic bags, they are torn by stray dogs and parts of the bodies are scattered around the district at the request of the residents, the so-called authorities refuse to respond, andryushchenko notes. dnipropetrovsk region was also under enemy attack, the russians shelled two districts of the nikopol and kryvyi rih regions only on the residential quarters of nikopol, the invaders fired 60 shells from hailstones said the head of the regional military administration, valentin reznichenko, as a result, one house was destroyed,

almost 50 were damaged, three dozen were affected previously, people were not injured in the kryvorizka district, the enemy covered the karpivska and shikivska communities with hurricanes as a result of the shelling, the woman was lightly wounded , the medical workers provided help at the moment, she is at home, there are partially damaged houses, the rest of the territory of the kryvorizka district, they are without emergency situations, everything is calm, everyone is working normally during the past day , explosions in the kochubeiv community as a result of enemy shelling injured two people almost every day there are casualties in other communities of the berislav district, most of the temporarily occupied villages are significantly damaged, and the freed practically destroyed

invaders exposed the head of the gornostaiv community, serhiy lyakhn, who refused to cooperate with the border guards of ukraine, also under the enemy's sights in sumy oblast, from five in the morning, the russians fired the shalygin community, in total , more than 20 mortar and artillery attacks were recorded there, the head of the regional military administration, dmytro zhivitsky for half an hour, the enemy covered the krasnopil community and two villages of novoslobodska with mortar fire, in the last they hit private houses, streets and towns, there were several fires, previously there were no casualties, there were also shellings, but without losses and destruction, a day passed in chernihiv oblast , where the occupiers attacked the border areas four times, in particular, twice they hit near villages of the novgorod-siversky district, during work at one

of the positions of our soldiers, he was convinced of the quality of the defense preparation of the enemy in this direction no longer will pass and we are doing everything to make this confidence real russians are looking for protection from heimers the ukrainian army continues to launch missile and artillery strikes below them on russian military strongpoints they are destroying concentrations of personnel brains howls are burning logistics bases and ammunition depots in the british scouts report that in such conditions, the occupiers are forced to place pyramidal radar reflectors in the water, for example, near the recently damaged antonov of the bridge, radar reflectors are used to hide objects from radar images and possible missile guidance equipment, it is said in

the report of intelligence officers to events in the world that china has started large-scale military exercises around taiwan, they are conducting combat firing in training for the first time, they plan to use a hypersonic missile where in 17 what else called the killer of aircraft carriers, at the same time the army and ivaniv are on alert and monitoring the maneuvers, officials and ivaniv declare that china actually blockaded the island and returning to ukraine, refugees from different regions of our country continue to adapt in the cities that accepted them , and poltava became a place of refuge for many. the story of a mariupol girl who now works with children and is rehabilitating herself was listened to by anna morozova. hanna prepares a room for art classes. she is a resettled child for

such refugee children. now he teaches classes in poltava, it is very interesting. this is what i really need. hmm , communication . i have a lot of experience in this topic before coming to poltava. the woman has already forgotten what it is like to live a calm life without panic and caution for 8 years in mariupol. well, he is from- he is used to this topic. we never left the war, she was all these eight years on the doorstep of our house that is, we saw armored vehicles tanks that drove past our house at home we saw a lot of military patrols and a lot of posts around the city and here are the first memories of a displaced person after a full-scale

invasion and the man left we planned certain a trip for family business, that is, on february 24, will the roads be twisted or what do you know what is going on, we ran around the garden for some time, panic was growing hmm panic eh but everywhere you could hear these explosions among the dead in mariupol there are also those whom anna knew, i did in mariupol in a large construction company. i already learned in poltava about the fact that many people died. it is very difficult for me to talk about this, a personal tragedy for me and the city of mariupol. i consider what happened in the drama theater to be a personal tragedy - it is a terrible tragedy now hanna cooperates with the youth council of poltava. she is a teacher by education, and the children

feel her joy, and the parents who take their children to classes feel it. executed with a soft black pencil exist in such a technique, hyper-realistic works that you understand , every wrinkle can be drawn here is no longer there because the very beginning was a rather rough upbringing anna continues to work with children, and in the fall she hopes to go to a convention of artists in germany, and only time will tell if she will return to mariupol

. to our telegram channel espresso.tv news the most interesting information and videos on our youtube channel espresso.tv subscribe like us always be with a ukrainian view of the world my colleagues andriy saichuk and lesya vakulyuk will continue the live broadcast of espresso in a few moments, watch the espresso news and euro espresso programs for ukrainian refugees in europe on the air on our channel, joint broadcast with the atp channel, radio svoboda programs , voice of america time-time programs, inclusion of public television journalists, bbc news ukraine and franz 24 news broadcasts, as well as information broadcasts of the marathon, the only news, together we are strong, glory to ukraine

well, i can't accept that this house is no longer there to be light and heat, it's scary as never but someone has to do it they work honestly i have to collect garbage. what am i twinning for kilometers around you can move quickly in any terrain the body is reliably

protected that makes him less sensitive and more confident and watches the news from a bird's eye view flight for 8 years in a row, you and i provide our defenders with what keeps their lives on the front lines, our priorities are day-night and thermal imaging optics, communication, off-road vehicles, individual protection and technical means of intelligence, join the fundraiser and let the next night be calm for everyone except the occupiers some creatures are surprised by the toilet in the house. and we from ukraine can insure the car, even if you are in the toilet.

hours of guests from lithuania, meanwhile, in this national multi-subject test, what was once an external examination was found out and confirmed while we had a break. andrii was able to confirm it on his facebook. decommunization has already started this process for us. why, instead of the second world war, that war is still called the great patriotic war in the questions, why is it so simply called that? well, as far as i understand, many questions are simply copied from before the 14th year programs i, too. by the way, i don’t understand why they ended up as questions before the 14th year in multitests after so many years of external examinations that existed since the 14th year. well, there are questions about scarlet fever. well, in fact, especially during

a full-scale war. it's been many years until now , and it's interesting whether it's care or special neglect. well, then we'll talk about another topic. we're starting our final hour for today with andriy seichuk. vasyl bodnar , extraordinary plenipotentiary ambassador of ukraine to to turkey, we are in touch with us, and we congratulate mr. vasyl there tomorrow, so tomorrow the visit of mr. yordagan, the president of turkey, to russia is expected. in this case, they have their own policy and their own agenda. and for us to do our own thing, the most important thing for us is the mediation services of turkey in order to correctly deliver our messages, defend a position that is useful for ukraine, by the way, today is the only factual

the country that offers its mediation services and what will be discussed, including what is the position of the aggressor country regarding possible continuation of the war and so on, i think the heavenly side will continue to try to to look for points of contact and try to persuade putin to stop hostilities, these are our expectations, and on the other hand, they are quite a serious agenda of a bilateral nature, from gas to a nuclear power plant, plus the issue of syria karabakh, olivia, which are extremely relevant for turkey and which are also reflected in specific actions, for example in kyiv and in the plans to launch a military operation against which russia opposes, that is, here i have long wanted to ask there was no such opportunity, but how does the turkish press, in particular, media cover the war in ukraine, what are

the accents? it is similar to what we see, for example , to the west of ukraine. no, it is a little different. at the beginning, of course, we had a fairly large presence of the turkish journalistic polo in ukraine. some 36 people lived in our embassy. journalists in fact every day we gave press conferences every other week, we covered, of course, quite a lot about the ukrainian opposition, now this position is more distant informing about uh, information comes uh from various sources and, in principle, promotes the turkish narrative about the fact that turkey's position should be balanced, not to take part in military operations, but to help the settlement, and if you look at public opinion, it is somewhere around 78% in favor of turkey being neutral, 20% almost for it about three or four percent of us are loyal to russia, but this is a traditional deval service for such views that are present in some regions of turkey in view of the previous influence of the soviet union. and how then to evaluate the shouts of

fenerbahçe fans in the name of putin, but in fact this is a desire there was some nagging in our team after they scored a goal and the answer was there was a victory uh we actually had a pretty serious fight with the team and the management after that actually we have settled it all now we received an official letter with explanations that the team is not a team, neither the fans have anything to do with it . it was some part, relatively speaking, to warm up the fans who, in a certain way, tried to harm ukraine, and there are no views of putin or about putin here in society, of course, before the war there was a certain cult that was promoted by the russian mass media and a local satellite, so you just understand, somewhere around 208-30%, there was a level of trust or support for putin before the war, now it’s 3-4%, this shows exactly in fact, the public mood towards russia, of course , there are certain stereotypes here, but if the questions and

perspectives to tell about it all, by the way, well, that is, what are the stereotypes here, the key stereotype of this anti-western sentiment, that is, 92% of turkish society believes that the west is constantly fooling and yes and in fact watch it and this is probably based on concrete facts, the greatest threat to the security of turkey is considered to be the activities of the pkk . video weapons to political support and this is usually considered as a double standard and the problem that seems to be an anti-turkish second sphere is greece, er, they have a traditional confrontation with greece and on cyprus and on the aegean islands in general, er, the united states places its base there and provides support arms and if the decisions that are taken even if there are resolutions that are taken arsenate they have a certain anti-turkish anti-turkish connotation although both turkey and greece are actively cooperating with the

start-up plan of armament issues for example yes so-called julianists. that is, this is the biggest one of the biggest enemies of president erdoğan, he also lives in the united states, and despite repeated requests for extradition, this was not carried out. there will be so many things that are forming an anti-western narrative in society, plus, economic problems that they also blame the west for this, and many, many other things that in a certain way excite and disturb the public opinion of the easternmost part of the western world because, by the way, nato was actually going is more integrated than other countries of the region into the western system of governance and security well, it's no secret that before the war turkey was one of the most popular vacation destinations for ukrainians. i'm not sure that now is a good time to go on vacation to turkey, even for women. those who can do it there can leave freely abroad, but

everything was here, as of today, there are about 220,000 citizens of ukraine who crossed the border since february 24, that is, not so, most of them, yes, most of them left, now they are somewhere about 48-50 thousand of them are turkish tourists , there are practically no, they are mainly citizens, that is, women with children, older people who have found shelter for themselves or turkish friends or rent their own housing and find a rest here, so to speak , in order to return later home, eh, with tourists, tourism is of course the most difficult because there are no direct airlines and it is extremely difficult to get there. although i say no, today may not have changed, but i don’t think that for ours the current trend is the most relevant, but with russian tourists, how will ours become as of the day before yesterday there were statistics, about a million tourists have already arrived,

but a drop can be felt, traditionally it was somewhere around four to five million a year, now the volumes are falling despite their attempts to bring more to open new companies and so on . travel opportunities and so on, and in principle the tourist business of turkey has found a replacement, it is british, german, and more european tourists, whose number is actually increasing, but for our ears as some people say, who lives somewhere in the south, especially we had meetings with the community literally on the weekend, i am russian after all, of course, many of them are tourists - this is one story, but somewhere else, almost half a million citizens of russia left at the beginning of the war and uh, now, well, they 're taking out a handful of real estate there, prices in the antalya area have risen by about 300%. and this creates serious discomfort for the locals, because they cannot help but rent or buy this property now

, especially since inflation and rising prices are enough it hits the economy hard, things don't want to be, they want to buy vantalios and how do they actually empathize with these er tourists and non-tourists from russia together with our er ukrainians who have to flee from it , conflicts happen because, well, there are such stories in the social networks of the time sometimes it's enough, well, they're not scary, but they 're tough. actually, well, we probably all know that since pre-war times, when you stay in the same hotel with russian tourists, discomfort is always created by their behavior due to finished alcohol or abusive behavior. of course, this also creates certain domestic conflicts, but

there are no conflicts between the ukrainian and russian communities of ukraine. there were no confrontations because ours and theirs will suffer and we have the biggest aggravation was so politically emotional on may 9, when we knew that the russian embassy and the communities that are there and those who arrived, they tried to hold some actions there thanks to our efforts, it was in the legal field that we killed the thesis of the heads of the majority of turkish authorities that those measures are an assessment of hatred and propaganda of war, and in fact there were no public events except for some cultural centers where e- e russians have property . that is, it was such and such elements, conditionally speaking, emotional aggravation, in fact, fortunately, conflicts do not occur, and there is no need to do this on foreign territory, because then we will take our people out of police stations and immediately face deportation, that's why it's like they say there are parallel worlds, and fortunately those who

came with russia, well, they don't wave flags and don't paint with their chargers there or other demonic symbols in a sentence, so it's the same for them they keep control, as they say, well, but the turks need to be careful. if real estate is being bought up en masse now, then the russian peace is being strengthened. you can say that there is such a threat in turkey. and we talk about it quite frankly. i literally the day before yesterday gave an interview on one of the tv channels, where i remind you that at one time stepashem openly said that if turkey were not in nato, the straits would already be russian and that this threat, which was traditional for turkey, came from the north they remain, because in fact you know what we are talking about. we are talking about the fact that turkey is today the second country in the world that is at war with russia , because in fact their military is dying and shooting at russians in syria, libya and nagorno-

karabakh, and unfortunately this topic she's just a little bit is being kept silent from the point of view of the internal internal agenda, but this confrontation is physical and this confrontation is actually known in our country. they were used for the first time precisely against russian tanks and wagner formations in these two hot spots of four, well, the last two hundred 24 military aircraft 223 of the russian federation were shot down by the ukrainians and one still in the 16th of the turkish air force. it is impossible not to agree with this. we want more. it was like that. it was like that. thank you very much . the ambassador of ukraine in turkey joined us live on the air well, we are moving on and we will continue to talk a little about the economy serhii fursy investment bankers oleksandr savchenko rector of the international business institute professor deputy head of the nbu in 2005-9 and deputy

minister of finance 9 - in the 10s, ah, our guests. so , let's go. i would like to talk about dollars. so, this ban on showing how much the hryvnia is worth affected the fact that it decreased, or is it one to the other in a relationship? let's start with mr. oleksandr, mr. oleksandr volodymyr, you know that the course is influenced by a lot of factors, both political, informational and economic, but it seems to me that the cash dollar broke away from the cashless dollar very much, and why did many factors contribute, first of all, the desire of the black market