troy and how much time will it take to completely abandon it a few kilometers from the front line, the camouflaged gun, having received the coordinates, opens fire from the grass cannon over and over again, the pirets fire from a closed position on the enemy's armored vehicles, mostly the titankas are working. guns are almost a maximum, a maximum of eight with this type of projectile is 6400 meters, it will be a maximum of targets judging by the factory stamp, 50 years, although the power of the projectiles to penetrate is also old, but 30 years old

tanks are not always enough, such guns are active, they effectively use corrective fire from drones in the war, the calculation of their targets and the results of shooting will be learned later, well, it is shielded, it is an artillery sniper rifle , because it has a very small error of miss, it shoots very accurately, before that they worked there a couple of days ago, there were also successes there, five, five or four, well, destroyed, destroyed or damaged. well, they didn't tell us that, we just came, practiced and left, unfortunately, he didn't have to shoot from we are now working with direct fire, closed, changing guns, we were knocked out, our gun was wounded in every way, there would also be a fourth gun with which we cycle, not the first one, exactly, very old, very

old , well, effectively. one of the elements of the cover of the troops on the front line is burning for us in the early hours of the morning. at this moment in the prepared if tomorrow at 8 in the morning we come here even earlier, we prepare and basically spend the whole day at work, we arrive already late in the evening, we made a mistake, we ate and slept, if they say that we will go to work again tomorrow, that is the same procedure, if they do not say, they are not called to work, accordingly, how a day off, we washed, we ate, we prepared. it’s not really a war in the country, what a weekend, their main task is the fight against tanks and, in the end, all of which are located on the front line. of course, it can be said that their role at the moment

has decreased significantly because there are very effective infantry means of combating tanks, such as javelins, well, ours and tournilan, but it has good qualities, it has a sub-caliber projectile that allows you to penetrate, in principle, any armor, the rapier is widely used in the army, but like other soviet of shells, it has less and less to import remnants from abroad, larger calibers can be purchased and new ones, but they are produced much less than in ukraine, it is necessary for the war, that is why it is about the rearmament of the nato caliber and equipment in the armed forces launched in the first months of the war who really needs everything and artillery is needed and heavy defense equipment is desperately needed means of air defense are desperately needed fighter jets , that is, if we are talking about the transition to

nato weapons, then all these weapons work in a system of interactions connected when each element complements the others and, based on this, even the tactics of its use are already being developed, the priority will be laid out, for example, it is possible to see, that is, artillery was in the first place, then long-range missile systems, now the conditions have gone anti-aircraft missile systems and we are talking about a fighter, the issue of obtaining air defense systems and combat aircraft remains difficult, ukraine will definitely receive several western air defense systems, but with fighters everything is more difficult in the usa while the law for the training of ukrainian pilots is being agreed upon, we are talking about 100 million dollars to me i really don't like it when they say we don't need them at 4:18 p.m. well, why don't we need them and we don't have a base where they would sit as a president

so let's build this base let's do underground warehouses, let's finally learn to work and fight at the same time, she is from russia as a neighbor, we will not be lost to live with him forever, that is why we must now reformat our defense and logistical life activities in such a way as to preserve the available material and technical assistance from partners as much as possible and to inflict fire damage as effectively as possible for the enemy, the first western guns in the ukrainian army became the m-77, according to open data in ukraine, there are now 136 of them, and this is the most massive western howitzer in the armed forces, problems with the shortage of 152 mm shells actually arose in the second month of the war, which is why the transition to the 155 mm caliber turned out to be so rapid. at the same time, there are still hundreds of soviet systems in the army and they continue to be used in battles

. it is a caliber of 152 mm, it is a 2.3 and a d-20. well, where is the 20? in general, they were pulled from warehouses, they were not in service, so the armed forces e-e actually pulled them after the 15th year, when there were losses of e 2.3 for replacement 233 what is the problem with the device the problem is in the caterpillar apiary, the base there is a suslop, this base was widely used in the soviet army, but it is not successful. there are a number of such design features that are related to the soviet dialogue on the creation of weapons. what are they? well, they can no longer drive. this is just a headache for the commanders . er, they are restored in order to be able to shoot, drive, well, you can say that if

the self-propelled gun does not go, well, it means that there is no point in the aromas of any current, not from its security, that’s why, er, they are morally obsolete, physically obsolete and their it is necessary to change it first of all. according to peter pyatakov's calculations, to replace the 152-caliber self-propelled guns, about one and a half hundred western analogues are needed. several units have already received the m-109 with a firing range of 20 km. the czech and german sales of each system have several batteries each, there is a contract for the purchase of fifty polish crabs and that panzer howitzer, which system will become the main one in the armed forces, so far it is difficult to understand the permission for the production of these hundred panzer howitzers - this is the first stage in this heroes, as if in the process - this definitely shows the

desire in the long term to support ukraine with these types of high-class western weapons, both in germany and with partners in europe and north america. the first systems will probably arrive in 2026 or even later. there is significant interest among european users of eu countries and nato to build up the army in view of russia's desire to invade other countries that is gathering, you just need to understand that any weapons that are transferred to us and they are transferred after the complex of all measures from the established not only the training of the operator of all weapons, but also the training of the persons who will operate and maintain this weapon in an operational state, i.e. we are talking about the deployment of the entire logistics base of a completely new weapon, i.e. it is necessary to simply understand that an abstract self-propelled artillery installation is not only the

gun, it’s not only there, the sights, this and the undercarriage, which must be regularly serviced, because these systems now especially work 24/7, that is, no one canceled just ordinary breakdowns. rather, constant, regular, just extremely necessary maintenance, in addition to the 155-caliber, new 105-mm guns have become for the armed forces, such howitzers ukraine has already received from the united states, great britain and italy, formally, we can say that they will replace the 122-mm caliber carnation and we only have up to 30 ammunition there is no need to worry, there is no place. well, worn-out stories. they also have to understand this by shooting, uh, let's say that if there is a 30, they will shoot you with a projectile, and then a 105 mm system, like to expose the device. well, approximately by weight, then it will correspond in terms of range, they are now practically

the same range, an active rocket projectile e-e shoots further than up to 30 or according to the tactical characteristics of e-e it is clear that to behave in firing positions with an e-e 105 mm gun it is twice as easy as our d-30 and accordingly, you can drag it, well, you probably won't be able to drag it there, but you can attach 105 mm guns to some kind of camera, at least one and a half hundred guns are needed, according to petro pyatakov, the same number of heimers is needed, while ukraine is promised about 30. at the same time, the minister of defense reznikov stated that to equalize the situation at the front, 50 a is needed for a counteroffensive, 100 systems, first of all, this is an increase in the artillery e-e

component ; that we do not have enough ammunition by 70-80 km. we need to destroy the enemy's logistical component at a depth of 100 to 200 km. this is strategic for us. and it is extremely difficult to search for this scattered logistics along the front, there is a huge interest in american farmers in estonia, which has just placed an order for them, there is still potential for ukraine to get them from american warehouses and arsenals, but in the long term, their production that the american side should push, another problem for ukraine is to absorb the systems that were transferred by the west because each of them requires

the specific preparation of a certain chain for its support and the coordination of these chains for the use of fuel ammunition for dozens of systems is testing ukrainian capabilities. so far, everything is working out, but there is no doubt that the number will be smaller with the transition to several specific systems that nato countries will hand over to ukraine in order to focus on them in the future after the invasion. even the infantry weapons have to be replaced . -17 different machine guns, grenades and many other things, some units even use small arms of 5.56 caliber instead of mass automatic weapons kalashnikov, if we take the rearmament in the complex, then small arms will probably be the very last, which in principle, now we have grenade launchers, uh, foreign ones are appearing, uh, sniper sniper direction is already

60 percent sitting on foreign weapons, and the sniper is the lowest ivanka so that to completely replace all these automatic weapons, all of them of soviet production, akm, aks, and many other things, pcs and pkms. and it seems to me that this will be the very last step , because for this, in principle, we need 5:45 and 7.62 ammunition in our country for now cartridges enough. but in order to fully transition to streletska and completely replace it, we still need to finally open our first cartridge plant there, they all perfectly understand that in the conditions of war, no matter where you open it, no matter how it functions, cruise missiles will fly there it is about the fact that the armed forces of ukraine should generally switch to the western weapons system in principle, and this task, which in peacetime has been solved for 10 years, in fact, that is, if we take

poland, then it is still there and armed soviet cannons, soviet fighters are still in service with the soviet anti-aircraft missile systems, small arms, that is, it is an extremely long way and it must be understood, but we are trying to speed it up as much as possible and some things are happening . infantry or artillery, there is a large amount of what is available in our armed forces, if you take our self-propelled guns, poland transferred 36 of them to ukraine, we only had 96, that is, every third ar is a russian installation the crab went to ukraine as well, if we are talking about tanks, almost all t-72 tanks of various modifications that are in service with the polish armed forces were sent to ukraine. and this is at least half, and

possibly more, that the polish army has available for poland, rearmament has begun at the end of the 90s and this process is still not completed due to the war started by russia with ukraine, it has accelerated significantly, but despite this, it still takes years and billions of dollars, and this is not only for the purchase of equipment, especially after 2014, after 2014 there were certain processes we knew that something had to be changed. the best example of our infantry fighting vehicles is the bmp-1 , which is 50 years old. this, of course, does not meet any standards today. for the last 10 years, there has been work on the modern throwing bmp, which should be in service with the polish armed forces in the near future. the process went one way or another. but maybe not so quickly. now there is a discussion about the abrams tanks that poland bought in the usa. now the deliveries of a slightly older version of this tank have begun. from 2024, deliveries of 250 tanks of this type should begin.

of its most modern version, it will be approximately 350 tanks of a new type, which should be in poland, what should be their maintenance, what should be the logistics of crew training, and so on. the contract with south korea will buy a thousand k2 tanks, 670 howitzers, 9.3 squadrons of fa-50 aircraft, the first batch should arrive already this year, eight 50 aircraft - this is 12.5 billion zlotys, that is approximately 3.5 billion euros, k2 tanks which poland plans to buy from south korea, there should be 900 or even 1,000 of them, which is approximately 60 billion zlotys, i.e. 15:17 billion euros, this is a lot of money and over a period of 10-15 years, but one way or another, it is a

very big burden, we will find it the money is in our budget, we have to protect ourselves, we don’t have the opportunity to count on anyone else , most western countries have been cutting defense spending for decades, the armies have become smaller, as well as defense orders , many warehouses are empty after the aid to ukraine. the large-scale reverse process of the accumulation of weapons , efforts are being made to accelerate the production of artillery shells and other types of ammunition for the main weapons systems, but obviously more can be done, and we see that in berlin, in the context of increased production, large orders are being placed to stir the industry in the direction of mass production of special weapons and other munitions market will come to this in the coming years and it is necessary to start earlier to be sure that not only western countries will increase their readiness own armies, and ukraine will be supplied with the required

amount of art ammunition, fuel, spare parts, etc., at the same time, there is a proper defense-industrial complex in ukraine, but it is ukrainian weapons and equipment in the army, and there were not so many exceptions - these are various drones that are still being made well alder products from stugna showed themselves, but there were not so many missiles, except for anti-tank ones, not so long ago it was possible to establish serial production of btr-4, but it is a small batch in general armored vehicles for the most part remained of the soviet model, this is not a big problem in the conditions that have now opened up for us, because it is not necessary in principle to consider our defense industrial complex as some kind of closed ecosystem, if we see any western western ukraine, its military equipment, then we will see an open system which works with other countries. we bought

, for example, about fifty crabs. what is a crab? as-90 of the british plus a license barrel from the germans rain matters that this polish fire control system and the production of this machine in poland are new competencies, new opportunities, that is , this is one of the examples of how a country that did not have its own production of artillery systems before this did it and mastered it all the necessary technologies for this, the independent production of more complex weapons against ships or anti -aircraft missiles, aircraft and naval equipment requires completely different resources and funds, and the main time therefore, at this stage, it is more profitable for ukraine to buy all this in the west, why invest money there in the

development of project activities and spend hundreds of billions of hryvnias on it if you can simply redirect them to the purchase of ready-made, as i have already tested and is in service with dozens of from hundreds of countries. i don’t see the point in this, and we started this work when, with the new commander-in-chief , we were part of the working groups for reviewing state engineering projects that simply sucked tens and hundreds of billions hryvnias from the state budget, but in fact, apart from a good picture on paper, we did not receive anything, let's see, well, the reality is to prepare, that is, to buy ready-made. and to prepare the material and technical base for modern weapons, now in ukraine we need absolutely everything about non-transport vehicles and simple jeeps, armed infantry and drones, guided missiles and specific systems for social special operations

or sailors, everything to oppose russia, which has been preparing for war for years, let's not forget that russia has its own military potential and their complex 60-70% of which is closed, the production cycle is almost closed, and their reserve is not limited and they have not yet fully deployed the entire range of their weapons, this is one time and not the entire number of personnel , this is two. therefore, we need to prepare for vaccinations, it is a pity, because if russia has already begun to do this, it will continue to do so until the end. the very fact that ukraine has western weapons is critical for waging war, because the soviet ones wear out over time, break or are lost during the war, and this process is continuous, and over time the ukrainian army will rearm in many respects, but here the speed, scale, and permanence of aid from the west, as well as new types of weapons, are important, because the amount of

aid that is available now is still insufficient and it should not be interrupted even if the war drags on, which means more weapons, ammunition, and the training of people and for all this without the help of the west, there are no resources in ukraine, it was the donbas reality my name is roman pogolych, we will see each other, they say that you cannot understand what freedom is until you lose it, kherson can be kicked out of us only because we ukrainians remind me of a movie about hostages, they just disappeared from the house, they came from my address, they just stole it once. come on, they tie you by the hand

and knead it by the head, too. how they eat a boa constrictor. i don't know what's better. when a rocket flies into your house, or when you are put to the walls in some basement what is happening in kherson is very difficult to show with footage because all the horrors and all that silent terror everything happens in the basements in the basements, let's talk about the defender well, listen, the defender of ukraine can see in the dark as if it were daytime what my brothers are for kilometers around, you can move quickly over any terrain, the body is reliably protected, which makes him less sensitive and more confident, and he looks at the enemies from the height of the neck flight at cockroaches for 8 years in a row, you and i provide our

defenders with what keeps their lives on the front lines , our priorities are day night and thermal imaging optics communication off-road vehicles individual protection and technical means of intelligence join the fundraiser and let the next night be peaceful for all but the occupiers wild creatures cannot choose something else and we in ukraine like to choose everything even if it's insurance on hotline finance hotline finance insurance of course online

now we are in kyiv region in borodyanka it was here that three girls disappeared - they are sisters seven-year-old masha - 12-year-old anya and 16-year-old daryna melnychenko girls they lived together with their mother and father. here in this five-story building at tsentralna 326. on march 1, a russian bomb hit their house. the girls and their parents lived on the fifth floor of this building, and the bomb hit the exact place where their apartment was that day. unfortunately, people died however, neither the girls nor their parents were found among the victims; moreover, according to the local melnichenko family , every day since the beginning of the war, she had been hiding in a bomb shelter, and about an hour before the bombing, they were all seen in shelters. however, since march 1, nothing is known about the fate of the sisters. the last person who spoke with the girls. it was their grandfather. it was he who turned to us with a request

for help. the man specially came to kyiv to the children's search service, and let's listen to what he told us and what details he knew about the call. almost every day how well, they all had four phones and i called them all. well, there is no connection. you don't turn off this phone and you have it. so, increase it. they say, grandpa will go when we go to the pool. the girls and their parents were hiding in the basement, and imagine the older one. sister dasha was forced to celebrate her 16th birthday. under the sound of sirens in the bomb shelter, i congratulated her on her birthday and she said, grandpa, i will have a real birthday, what is papa startum? he came and greeted them in podil, this house where i was taken when we talked with mr. alexander actually barely held back tears while talking about his granddaughters. we asked him to describe what the girls are like and what they are passionate about, because

even the smallest details are important in the search, very crowded , very much the same. said our little one, i already learned to swim, now she has n't seen me swim anymore, she says that she wants to show that she is also out of touch, mr. oleksandre said that on the day of the disappearance, he talked to his son, that is, the girls' father, by the way, please look at the photo of the parents of the sisters. on the first of march, they said that they were planning to leave

boryandka . de-occupation of the bearded man oleksandr came here talked to the locals and they said that his relatives were allegedly taken to belarus, but again , this information is currently not confirmed until the end, i want them to return, i want i want to every day. we also talked with local residents, but none of them know anything about the fate of the girls, unfortunately, they lived in this house. what do you know about them, because they disappeared, i don't know anything, maybe masha melnychenko saw them anya melnychenko and dasha melnychenko, you don't know anything about them, yes , they lived in the 326th building, i know, but no one knows where they lived, it is not known at all, there is nothing to eat or what is there, and yet mr. oleksandr does not lose hope, he

hopes for your concern and very asking help each of you in the search for his granddaughters. it is impossible to sanctify the phones, not one of them did it. if the phones were taken away, then someone has to turn. who did you see? you want to hug, kiss, but no, there is no attachment. so i ask you to look carefully in the face. girls, if you know at least some information about them or where they might be, please immediately call our hotline at the number 116 000 or write to the chat bot of the child search service in telegram, they patch holes from bullets and debris, the need to the technicians are always strengthening the hull, additionally they gave

an iron-type base so that it could be restrained by bullets with military equipment, put the car on the wheels and we will not stop until there are needs , we will work and do it 24 hours a day, they pumped in the fate of the car makers are making their contribution , now this is fire, that is pumped to our joint victory because the car for the boys needs ukraine works no matter what the ukrainians think about so that they don't talk about the first place anyway war war and our victory seven days a week from monday to monday seven different spheres of activity people sports culture politics eight presenters espresso journalists experts opinion leaders in real time about the most current events through