uh, the state and it was written down in prikritashvili, it was written in the development program that dentistry in ukraine developed only because there was no direct intervention of the state in its development, we take care of refugees, we, for example, uh, my clinic together with a neighboring orphanage uh, here uh- on lychakivska , we created an office and we took care of the children of mariupol, other dentists take e-e to treat refugees. unfortunately, there is no such thing as the poles and i held a zoom-conference where e-e on the website in poland you can go to the site any city and for example, look at the list of offices that are ready to provide assistance to ukrainian refugees, we have the only such site, well, at the very least, i have not met, maybe i don’t have time to read it, but it would

be good. to accept and it was decided on the website in each city in each so that people know where to turn to, e.e. dentists of the lviv region do a lot for this, for this we are currently creating an additional separate such facility for two chairs e.e. exclusively for treatment a-a refugees, but we have a lot of dentists, a lot of offices in lviv, communal clinics, we have a powerful dental faculty, that is, we can list everyone , but from my experience, when the first group of 100 people was released, it was almost at that time under poroshenko released from captivity, i want to tell you that i dealt with all these people personally. and from the state side, no one got dental care for these people, but these people have a place to get help, no matter where they go, they go to a private cage

we have created such a scheme, if 10 people come to me, i cannot accept 10 people, then i know who to call and advise this person which clinic to go to and warn the doctors that such a person will come to them, that is, the person answered to feel from care, so practically we are we did and we continue to do so. surgeons together with imenes ribalsky invited me at the end of october in madrid to share the experience of the organization eh actually eh means to such eh to such people and eh i also want to say that these

mobile offices that we will now make on the front line now there are five offices in uh, you are at work , they serve the same way as we in karlivka, we accepted local children, we accepted local residents, except uh, the military, because this is also the face of ukraine and we have to help them - and mobile complexes can drive up not only to the e-e unit of the military, but to go to the e-e to the village and or to the school and do primary sanitation, obviously we cannot provide specialized help, but what nato says e-e remove the pain, remove the tooth, treat, put a canal filling, it is part of the duty of the task so that after 12 months against or within 12 months, after this treatment, it could not

develop as a complication. and i will have another question for you, how about your opinion, after all, to improve this situation and make it so that ukrainians had healthy teeth, well, the answer is simple enough, simple enough, and simple and complicated, canada is a country that answered very simply, and america, for example, canada said that the only slogan that should be given by the president is that everyone under the age of 18 has to be covered by dental care, and there is already a distribution of who pays and who does not pay, but everyone must comply with this rule. what about us now , working through the documents, americans , think about the slogan missing one tooth is a threat to the national security of the united states of the united states of america, you all understand what

responsibility is immediately borne by everyone as a patient, as a doctor and all institutions, we have such a responsibility. unfortunately, there is no such responsibility, that is, missing teeth makes us smile. you understand, we sympathize . this makes me smile, this mentality must be changed, and when there will be this general instruction or such a slogan of the state, it will obviously not happen. and we will do everything in the dentists to fulfill this slogan, i want to thank you, mr. miron today you were in touch with us and in fact we understand how important it is and even talking about hygiene now is very important so that people don't forget because dental disease, in fact, you as a doctor know best of all that it is not only caused by what a person don't brush your teeth, but there are also many

different diseases and chronic diseases in the body , yes. that's why you need to take care of your body in general. what uh tell uh the enemies of my country, on the one hand, how important is it, and on the other hand, i want to say that we spent these eight years there, that church is such a honor for the soldiers, we hold lectures there, and i will tell you that the best photos that you send me are the coolest the fighters from the front are with toothbrushes or toothbrushes and they say myron is unclean. this is what i think

. in the following broadcasts of ya i believe that you are doing very important work and thank you very much for inviting us. and we have something to say , the dental community has something to advise, and let our people not worry, our fighters do not worry, we are with them, er, we have such a slogan heroes have teeth that's why we practically fulfill it and we will support all of them thank you for all the best, mr. myron, and we were contacted by one of the most famous ukrainian surgeons today, the president of the national union of dentists of ukraine, the honorary president of the association of implantologists of ukraine from honored doctor of ukraine, practicing dentist , implantologist, dentist-orthopedic doctor and surgeon of the highest category myron u green so, i hope that today we made you understand that you really

need to take care of your teeth. despite the fact that the war is now in our country, but the war will end, especially ours victory and our teeth must be healthy, so go to the doctors on time and know that even dentists can accept you free of charge iryna koval and the health program were with you take care i congratulate andriy yanitskyi, news of the economy during the war on the espresso tv channel, if you watch us on the internet, please like and share this link with your friends, yes, more people will see us. russia is shelling the zaporizhzhia npp in order to send nuclear weapons to the south of ukraine. with the aim of destroying the infrastructure of the station, damaging the power lines through which the current flows into the system

of ukraine, turning off the zaez from the single european network is managed by the representatives of rosatom. they are at the station and the shelling of the nuclear reactor will continue until the occupiers reach their goal, they added in energoatom . tough competition is predicted for ukraine this was reported by the director of the a-95 consulting group serhiy kuyun as of july last year 71 companies imported diesel fuel, now there are five more the expert notes that the situation is favorable for the consumer because prices are falling, however, such a fuel rush has led to the destruction of any earnings in the band , now the competition is absorbing retail, so a number of gas stations may leave the market, predicts that such

fights without rules may lead to the sale of low- quality fuel, the return of tax schemes etc., the government needs to prepare for this, internally displaced people support the demand for renting housing in regions where there are no active hostilities, zakarpattia poltava and ternopil are setting records the region reports the lun company, at the same time in the south of ukraine, the demand for rent has decreased compared to the data for the fall of last year. before the new phase of russia's war against ukraine, rental prices were fixed in hryvnia, but now due to the exchange rate and inflation, they are more often not fixed in dollars, now in kyiv, for example there is a price for renting a one-room apartment for 9,000 uah, a two-room apartment for 14,000 uah, and a 3-room apartment can be rented for 22,000 uah. and about the

peak season in the south of ukraine, odesa remains without vacationers this season, and local businessmen without income due to the war, many had to either suspend their entrepreneurial activities or close their own businesses altogether , the business that was primarily designed for tourists was the most affected summer season, the reality is different now, there are no tourists and most of the restaurants are closed, many restaurants have closed or not opened at all it is for the summer season. and this is the second time. there are those who work more to survive. yes, it works at zero. in most cases, the owners of hotels also suffered great losses. at the beginning of the full-scale war,

many had to close, and those who remain working survive more than they earn , the hotelier says, the situation from the point of view of business is very complicated . if you take into account those that are open and working, it's more than half they don't work yes and uh, unfortunately, the war of russia against ukraine will not be opened this year, and in general, the entire tourist industry of odesa has been negatively affected, in addition to non-working hotels, restaurants , museums have stopped their activities, and odesa tour guides have almost lost their jobs, the numbers are very small yes, and earlier we could during the season until september, where up to 7 million different people took place. yes, we do not have europeans at all. if we have 10% on the run due to the lack of

tourists, the local and regional budgets are significantly underfunded. if last year the odesa region made 28 million uah in tourist tax, then this year the figures may be much more modest . the amount that we received in e-e last year yevhen saltan from odesa for the espresso tv channel traditionally on mondays we talk with investment banker serhii fursa representative of dragon capital mr. serhiy greetings the national bank of ukraine came out in support of the introduction of a 10% tax on the purchase of foreign currency for import operations in ukraine , it is written about it economically, it is true, i have already seen many posts by economists and businessmen who do not agree with this decision, here are just some statements , i will analyze them very briefly, it means an expert kyiv

- former president of kyivstar - petro chernyshov says that this is a shot at ukrainian industry, businessman ihor humennyi and whether humennyi says that this is a disaster for ukrainian high-tech exports economist mykhailo kukhar says that this tax was adopted in the interests of currency speculators well, yesterday i also saw the statement of the head of yagotynskoe derkacha that this also does not help business. the introduction is positive in fact this is a bad useful thing the solution is simple let's do it so there are economists who are economists who are independent who do not play politics they support the decision because they understand that this decision is simply necessary for preservation of macro-financial stability. unfortunately , economists who are looking for compliments will talk about some currency speculators and

so on simply because they want to say what people like because people don't like new taxes. i understand that. yes, in some normal situation you will be new such a tax well, why yes? it would seem, but now the key story is that our world is not going well, we are going to war, and unfortunately for the outstanding world, yes, if this tax were not introduced, but it is now critically important for us to preserve the macro-financial what threatens your financial stability is a potential crazy devaluation of the game, this is the key, what are the two risk factors for this, uh, where can this devaluation come from, the first is the budget deficit, the budget deficit is 5 billion dollars every month, and this deficit, unfortunately, is not fully covered by our measures, and more even the revenues of the entire budget are less than the expenses for the army. yes, and in order for there to be less selective national jars, there is less pressure on the hryvnia , it is necessary to increase the revenues of the budget. so, the first reason is the increase in the revenues of the budget very banal, but this is not the main main reduction of pressure

on the hryvnia due to the import-export ratio, in april we have a very brisk recovery of exports and imports. before the war and he simply physically cannot quickly restore so we have this crazy difference between imports and exports and this also puts pressure on and this tax aims to have one simple thing to reduce imports by 10% more expensive allegedly this means less demand for imports, because they are more expensive, because you and i will buy less of them, as a result, less pressure on the national market. that's all. that's it. well, actually, i found that post by oleksandr derkach, who heads another business in yagotynsky and he also has a former a-a the head of the aval bank, before its sale to the austrians, he writes that "wouldn't it be better to collect all these

import taxes that already exist at the customs once, and then there would be no need to introduce anything additionally, that is, he hints that the customs do not collect everything that is available now what would be possible to collect a genius tension really we all understand what is being collected at the customs or at the customs there is rampant corruption we all know it and talk about it let's do good at the customs and not do unpopular crazy populist infantilism because we know and here the problem with macro-finance is stability now, is it necessary to solve the problem at customs, of course it is necessary, but even if right steps were taken now, which are aimed at solving the import problem, this is mainly a reform, by the way the security service of ukraine because it is the sbu that crushes e-e- smuggling and everyone in ukraine knows about it, for example, even if the steps to reform the security service of ukraine and customs reform have now begun to be processed, the result was without them in a year and a half,

unfortunately, no results were achieved quickly, even i processing we would not be able to take purely correct steps, but we have a problem with financial stability yesterday. yes, today and will be tomorrow, so one does not interfere with the other. do we need to reform the customs and reform the sbu in order to increase efficiency? of course we do . necessary but it is not canceled as steps that need to be taken now in order to get macro-financial stability now. that is, it is similar to a surgical intervention . it will be later and can it go parallel baba- don’t care yes and now it hurts right here yes if you don’t cut it, you understand people say it’s painful for consumption it’s painful for business yes of course it’s painful but it’s much more painful for business for consumption for the average citizen will be if

we lose this macro-financial stability and if the hryvnia is devalued two to three times, then prices will change by two to three times and not by 10%. moreover , it will be bad in all directions, even for exporters, because the destabilization of the economic situation inside the country is not very pleasant for any business. so we logically approached the conversation about the hryvnia exchange rate, we see that after the official exchange rate was raised by the national bank to 36.6 er, the dollar jumped, er, the dollar jumped against the hryvnia to in fact, in the 1942s, the exchanges then banned these boards for the stela financial company with currency exchange rates . after that, we saw that the exchange rate rolled back to 39. i'm sure that this alone contributed to this. what's happening with the hryvnia, why is it uh, getting cheaper and uh why did it somehow manage to tame it, well, look

after that does not mean as a result we understand it too much god there is a lot of attention paid by society to all the scoreboards once again showing now the right step or that they had to be removed too much influence on the psychological state of society on unfortunately, the hryvnia exchange rate in our country during the war very often moves precisely under the pressure of technology, so after the rooster crows, the sun rises, but that does not mean that because of this we understand that i cannot be at the level officially, simply physically, because the dollar gets there on this cash market as a result of certain schemes, if it gets there, they cost money, so there was a corresponding movement on the black market, and then what they ran, i ran and the rate moved, speculation began, and it reached 402, but

it reached 42, there was no reason, er, this is a pure speculative skid, and there naturally has them swayed in the other direction, plus the national moment took a few steps and now we are not talking about the scoreboard, the national bank made such a regulation that allowed banks to increase the supply of cash dollars of the outgoing euro on the cash market, and this actually corrected the situation, and what is on the scoreboard - you can laugh at this decision, but it is useful in fact, the national bank just says, look, if you want to know the exchange rate, you will find out about it, it is not a problem at all, you will go to the admin, you will go to minfin.com.ua, there will be a black market rate, it is not a problem at all, no one hides the bush from you, but the national bank says i don't want the course to come to you even if you're not looking for it because when you go to work every day past these boards it affects you purely psychologically, start thinking about it and even if you weren't interested, even if you didn't have there you are starting to breed the need to buy dollars,

ladies, simply because all the scoreboards are psychologically putting pressure on you, so in the long run, the next one is also not the last, there will be a procurative attack on the flu, they will still be there as long as there is a war, the pressure on the vulture will continue and at what rate we will end the war, no one knows will say, yes, no one knows who the cursor might be . and it might not be 40. well, i'm leading. i understand, but at least forecast at the end of the year. are there any forecasts about the rate at the end of the year? will it be 40 ? will it be 50-45? or can it, on the contrary, roll back to 30s are all mine, look, i already understand, but at what level it will be, no, i don’t think the forecast is appropriate. plus, i remember the mistake valery gontareyovych, which she herself admitted. she said , i saw. here are the rates at the end of the year and that’s it. this one the rate was tomorrow yes because here again the tail is shooting the dog it seems then it was 22 22 hryvnias or something like that but it ran very

quickly there because orienting so i think that now for any politicians and for any economists it is very irresponsible to give such guidelines well of course, situations without war, yes, this is the economy, it tells what it should be. and now mainly psychology, uh, actually shows what the exchange rate is because it is equal to devalues ​​under pressure from the flow of capital from that capital, this includes when you go to the exchange and buy dollars, so speculate on on the topic of what will be the day after tomorrow or in three months, well, it is not very relevant, we can state only one thing, the pressure will continue from august 8. the national commission for securities and the stock market is removing almost all restrictions on the stock exchanges that were introduced with the beginning of the great war what does this mean for the ukrainian economy and for citizens who may be thinking about whether to buy them some securities, bad news for the ministry of finance for whom this is bad news for the ministry of

finance because now there are very few people on the primary market we are buying military bonds and now all these bonds that were bought before the war by the soviet union will enter the market, and they will also come from foreigners who will want to go for any purpose and therefore the cartoon simply will not physically be able to compete with such offers so this is the main influence of ukrainians now, if you have free hryvnias. yes, you will have another opportunity to invest, because sometimes there will be huge discounts on the old ones. and so, in principle, unfortunately, the stock market in ukraine was in a coma before the war, and therefore its opening, well will have very little impact on the average ukrainian, where it can have an impact in one way or another tangentially to the stock market, tangentially to the construction market, because very often they build there through funds through e-e bonds specially and this unblocks the activities of construction companies. that is

it can be expected that the debt securities of the ukrainian state will be able to be purchased from e-e more profitably than now the ministry of finance is selling e-e the ministry of finance is already selling 20 each if i am not mistaken, the last issue is selling yes i don’t want to, they don’t want to raise rates, but yes it’s one thing when the ministry of finance says let's buy a one-year valid paper with a yield of 16, and the other one is also issued by non-resident foreigners, and remember two years ago they expected that foreigners would now earn a lot of money on our waterfalls, and now foreigners will come out and sell 15-20% of face value that is easy to sell and accordingly it will be possible to insure against inflation because there is, for example, 15-20 of the face value plus a coupon of 11 eh if these are old bonds in this case when someone is sold

at 15-20% of the face value yes there is no insurance against devaluation and inflation the need to buy dollars when you have such prices on the market on the secondary market well, the last topic is already the second caravan with ukrainian grain left the black sea ports, and the ministry of economy says that it is considering the possibility of unblocking exports only grain and metallurgical metals and that russia seems to be ready to make concessions and to negotiate. how do you feel about this regarding grain, of course, we are saving the world from hunger, here there was such a lever as the organization of the united nations, but with regard to metals, we may have to use a bigger one compromises in order for russia to agree to such exports, isn't that hmm, dangerous negotiations, well, see for yourself, victory is dangerous. the question is, if you do not accept anything compromising with russia, if you do, then these compromises can be dangerous, that's the question russia's motivation is exclusively up to the level of these companies.

we see that russia now really wants to go to negotiations and is sending its commissioners to europe because yodora says that she really wants victory and they are trying to make it so negative that negotiations are possible. look, they passively agreed and now theoretically they can agree on metal in order to promote the idea of ​​victory with russia in general, therefore, for the ukrainian economy, this is of course very important, and for the ukrainian state , it is necessary to maintain this balance so that russia does not was able to shift the levers from world perception to our war, and we can agree on that demo level, that is, we really need to export metals, there is no question that this is not a necessary action. of course, it must be exported, because now well, when mostly the needles do not work most of the troubled factories are not working, and these are all people, it is really hundreds of thousands of people who do not have work, and they do not have work simply because why do something if you cannot

export it, so for the ukrainian economy it is very an important component and it is extremely important, mr. serhiy thank you for the conversation thank you for your expert opinion it was serhiy fursa investment banker from the investment group dragon capital traditional on mondays with him we discuss the main economic events of the week that has passed and the week that is just beginning this was a program news of the economy during the war. i'm andriy yanitsky from the espresso tv channel. watch us about weekdays live at eight in the morning, repeat at 11:00 p.m. and at any time convenient for you on the internet on youtube, together we will win, come on defender well, listen, the defender of ukraine can see in the dark as if it were daytime what i am my brother for kilometers around you can move quickly in any

terrain the body is reliably protected which makes him less sensitive and more confident and looks at the enemies because she is so anger from a bird's eye view 8 years in a row we with you, we provide our defenders with what saves their lives on the front lines, our priorities are day-night and thermal imaging optics, communication, off-road vehicles, individual protection and technical means of intelligence join the fundraising and let the next night be peaceful for everyone except the occupiers viktor derevyanko he 31 senior lieutenants of the state border guard service of ukraine were wounded on february 24 in chernihiv oblast. the enemy fired at him at dawn."

the story of a man with an indomitable fighting spirit watch the program of the ukrainian voice of america time in the studio nataliya leonova congratulations dear ukraine will be given another package of military aid in the amount of 1 billion dollars, this was announced on monday by the deputy minister of defense kolen kal the assistance will be provided within the framework of the program of presidential powers, un secretary general antonio otelish, after reports of the shelling of the zaporozhye nuclear power plant, called for the admission of international