advice, this means that they do not foresee that ukraine can uh, do you see that it will have such an opportunity at all, and such resources to enter the territory of russia and move moscow to war with moscow, no one uh, would like the union as such doesn't mean that he doesn't consider it for himself, that's why the optimal and realistic option is for ukraine to win on its territory, everyone adheres to this line. this means that ukraine is beating russia here, but russia is not winning here, but losing. that's what to talk about rezhepu yes, perdogana and the hotelier are still here to talk about who is the hotel, what are his powers in general, he is the secretary general of the united nations

, as well as the secretary general of nato. to go beyond the boundaries of the decisions adopted by the un general assembly or red best on, that is, if we talk about the powers of the tiresh in the tiresh - this is the moderator of the things that are added there to support are supported by all of us members of the rp e-e the position of the recipe and their predominated it separate from how much of the european union, that is why we will see the baby huteria still loud things like the effect is called in another way he will come to fulfill this so to speak i will present his function aerodogan will come to talk about some peace negotiations and

this initiative, as i have already said, is not a european initiative, it is not an initiative for me of all the statutory bodies of ukraine, so it is exclusively an initiative of turkey and the connection is trying to sell its effect as such a peacemaker and an effective negotiator, that is why i do not i expect this object from this object, nothing practical except that in the previous ones. no, it will be renewed as an excavada office. what are you looking at? what great negotiators. it is clear. when i was in a hotel in kyiv, then a greeting from putin arrived. this is what to expect in lviv here and irodoghan and the hotel are two together, or this time putin refrains from some such flying greetings, i think that they will receive

today from strikes on the western regions, because the poet is reprimanded with putin, constructive relations are developing more. therefore, it would be, you know, no quite tactful to putin's current in relation to such a valuable partner with whom economic relations are increasing and increasing despite the fact that they are decreasing in russia, so i think that today lviv can sleep and live peacefully without waiting for luck, at least it seems so to me. well, let's hope that what it seems to you that it will happen. thank you volodymyr volya , a political scientist-internationalist, he was in touch with us, now we will have a guest from estonia, the ambassador of estonia to ukraine kaimo-kuusk greetings kind

good morning, but i understand that we will definitely communicate with mr. kusk through an interpreter, and mr. ambassador, we will definitely ask you first of all about the history of the cancellation of visas, and we will start with this, in particular, and in estonia, which supported the call of the president zelensky, and we also see that neighboring finland, which until recently became such a transit point for many russians, also reduces the number of troops by 90% . do you think that this is an important factor and how it should affect, in particular, the russian the russian middle class of the russian elite, will it become more active, in your opinion, will it exert pressure uh

thank you very much thank you very much for the question, this is a very important step first of all for us because it is morally wrong to give such an opportunity to russians to travel for the purpose of tourism when their state brutally attacks the neighboring country and the ukrainian people are suffering so much now, on the other hand, i think that many russians who have not understood the whole essence of the invasion, what is happening and what actions are being taken on behalf of their country because of course, there are many russians who understand the situation , and that is why we should now send such powerful signals by banning visas, uh, just think that this is the

right way for us, in exactly a week, ukrainians will celebrate, i want to during the war, the day of the declaration of independence, the adoption of the declaration of the 91st year, i i want to say that when we were once in the same empire and the so-called union republics for ukrainians, estonia was and remains an example when we compare our modest successes. how not very successful successes. it always seems to us that we could have achieved much more, in your opinion, could something have turned out differently for ukraine in 1991, 1989, and did we make any mistakes, or can ukraine still be proud of what we have done in these 30 years, it is not easy to make judgments with

looking in retrospect, what could have happened or what could have been avoided of course it is all a matter of certain decisions and we understand that of course some decisions had such a-a long-term consequences because i uh-uh we can also talk about uh-uh decisions of our state of estonia so for a certain period we worked in turbo mode, there were such decisions that simply required such a mental sprint, not a geographical one, we understand that we are geographically very close to russia and we are a kind of bridge between europe and russia, so we decided we made such a decision to go to europe and therefore we see that ukraine is now also on this path, and that is why we are very

happy about it and share all the sufferings of ukraine. at the same time, i want to say that i had the opportunity to be in ukraine for a long time, and from what i see, i can say that you should be proud of your country people, because it is the people who form the state, all your athletes, engineers, writers, farmers, other professions, these are the people, wonderful people who stand up for themselves, they are wonderful workaholics, and that is why we are proud of you . of course, we are proud of our people. to the estonians, how do they know how to draw a clear

line? even now, looking at what is happening in ukraine, the estonian government is taking quite sharp, or even said, such steps regarding how it is fighting the russian peace in estonia. the last example is the city of narva where they dismantled the monument and took away this tank, moreover, they did not even leave it in the city despite the fact that the city leadership was against it and took it to the military museum to the museum of military equipment. how does estonia manage to do this? well, don't look at to the fact that there are russian speakers , that there are ethnic russians, and somehow so clearly and confidently saying that this is evil, it must be gotten rid of ... and

the brutal invasion that ukraine suffered, we see that the scars from it will remain for a long time, and in particular outside the borders of ukraine, which for a long time was considered to be such an inspiration for our people from the past, but now we understand that these monuments have turned into symbols of terror, so we cannot live looking at them, plus we understand that the russian empire and the soviet union used such signs to spread their propaganda that's why now they are such silent

monuments that will continue to continue this propaganda so for now we decided that we will simply preserve them as part of our history however not on our streets and in specific er places as well we understand that sometimes such monuments were simply stored in certain warehouses, so yesterday we took just such a step, moved this monument from the city of narva to the military museum, and at the moment, our minister of defense of ukraine also urges to take away the russian tank that was destroyed on the territory of ukraine and transfer it to us, as well as together with the zhigulins, and we will place them together. in this fairy to show

the consequences of russian actions. i was in in tallinn, after those mass riots, the grave of an unknown russian soldier was moved to tlis, and i remember what they did, what pogroms they did in the center of italy. the then prime minister of the aans showed that now the fate of independent estonia is being decided. it was a very dramatic moment, and in this regard i want to ask, having a difficult situation with the e-e russian- speaking minority, a-a estonia from the very beginning followed a rather strict policy of not giving at the time of all civil rights the right to vote eh

language policy is extremely strict next to ukrainian extremely strict i know that there at least before it was enough to complain about someone who does not provide public services and this person could even lose his license if it was proven that he speaks estonian in your opinion, and this was criticized, in particular, by the european union, this policy as insufficiently democratic or insufficiently respectful of human rights, in your opinion, did this policy justify itself or did it not happen so that in in estonia, there are now two slightly overlapping groups. in fact, we were not criticized like that at all

. are the same if we are actually talking about the issue of citizenship, then if you have the right of the region , people could also have estonian citizenship in principle and moreover, the estonian language is one of the most difficult in the world to learn well, but for russians even ukrainian is very difficult, it is difficult for them to learn it. although it seems similar, please tell me how the russian world is feeling in estonia. we see a monument

dismantling a monument in the background of the news. news eh then we have the news that for what 10 dozen years we are talking about freedom of expression and freedom of the press and we understand that russians living in estonia they feel great eh of course no one forces her to leave the country and in the end no one wants to eh is quite the opposite yes, we are canceling visas visas because since the middle of july more and more russians are crossing the borders of russia and moving to estonia you also mentioned journalists who were sent by russia , they used their tourist visas for other purposes, in particular for filming

propaganda videos so we do not tolerate no propaganda in all its manifestations and in all regions, that is why we are trying to take such actions in order to turn off russian propaganda from our cable television, finally, i ask a what is the current situation with that uh collective or scandalous decision it is about uh hillary tager, a businessman from estonia who many years ago invested a lot of money in the development of the skymall shopping and entertainment center in kyiv and after that it was raided and there have already been many court decisions, and in the end, for a very modest amount of money, it ended up in the

possession of one of the people close to the political power of the time. the event may be completely unprotected in the ukrainian reality, now there is some kind of understanding that this situation should eventually be corrected, this could be a good sign that ukraine is changing, in your opinion, the police of dynamo kyiv mentioned that there are different court procedures, which are actually and contribute to the promotion, and some even freeze certain such cases, but it depends on the country, because sometimes there are such court processes that, for

example, in other countries, so we follow such precedents so that our estonian investors had a good well-being in countries such as ukraine, in particular, financial, and we also strive for such problems to be solved diplomatically, at the same time, we support ukraine in terms of its reconstruction, in particular with regard to the legal system, and we also provide some such support informative we support each other, in particular, with such cases, which with such cases that you mentioned. thank you, mr. ambassador. thank you for this conversation . to thank estonian you didn't let me get ahead of you now and if i'm not mistaken tanwaga like this eh

yaroslav romanchuk mr. the competition told so yes that's right it was eh it was estonian language thank you thank you estonia for the fact that estonia always supports and helps us in such difficult times, we were the ambassador of estonia to ukraine, as it turned out , his grandfather from ukraine is yaroslav romanchuk, now with us is the scientific director of the ukrainian institute of economic leadership, we congratulate you, mr. yaroslav, have a good day, glory glory to the heroes of ukraine ukraine itself, mr. yaroslav , was the last, the last news. let me give you the economic latest news. yesterday, the parliament did not support the introduction of excise duty on fuel, is it good? i said the news that he is

corrupt there. to introduce new taxes in the worst life of entrepreneurs and manufacturers is a blow to the rear of the war, therefore, when we discuss for six months , ten percent per hour when we discuss is necessary or for the financing of this budget, this means that the level of discussion is not healthy, it is necessary to say that we are much more serious about turning off economic policy because there will be no good production, there will be no adequate support for the front and our victory, on the other hand, we see a situation that in july half of all of budget revenues is an american grand. that is , well, we are very short of budget revenues. moreover , the verkhovna rada has increased the budget deficit by almost 300 billion, so how can we collect them if not through

taxes on the other hand know when i look at this year's budget and we are told that it will be more than the budget until the military year 2021 at the beginning of the war, you prepared such proposals and sent them to the supreme council, to the administration of the president and to the cabinet of ministers, but unfortunately, the officials prefer to leave everything as it is, so when i see that the budget the planned expenditures in the 22nd year are 115-100 billion dollars, and in 2021 it was 87 billion dollars. well, it is clear that with such appetites, no business can survive, therefore you can not dream of more than what you have in the business. the resource and the supply of the army and the land is like that,

so here in this plan, it is strangling it with additional taxes and some other regulatory measures. well, on the other hand, we see that all this is what week it was made public last week. - actually, this big is enough the work and the macroeconomic policy of the wartime, where many economists participated in the stockholm school, kleko, berkeley university, harvard kyiv school of economics , timofii milovanov also wrote about this. where is that krastik ? quite a conservative approach, is it a good recommendation , do you agree with it, well, there is an interest in

ukraine, i welcome that the professor started working , but this is a waste, because he it is not based on the trust of ukrainians in the business of the consumer. it implies an even greater increase in the power of the state in the tax proposals of this document. sitting in cozy laboratories and auditoriums in paris, anton and the pearl of california, not understanding what the ukrainian economy looks like on earth, therefore, it is the place to to make recommendations on gates that have not worked anywhere, they would have to come here and hold a discussion with

experts and ukrainian businessmen so that they do not understand that it is necessary to go the wrong way, centralization, the importance of state intervention, finality, on the contrary, economic freedom appears the key to that what should be the economic policy of ukraine during the wartime about it laid where there is no what’s in it among the author’s cunt, a ukrainian, a russian, a parisian, who works for the european development bank, i it's just sad, it's a post office, these people are obliged to know the situation on the ground, and not that, i don't know them, here are the recommendations, it reminds me of a well-known anecdote, when the former came to the council, and they said that they are there , uh, the regiments are not ready to read them. they say that you will become a hedgehog when here are two tips from the series : become hedgehogs and ukrainians and let's do what kind

of economy. well, i'm another anecdote. i'm already a little bit . the end of what, yes in principle, everything was as it was, only paperwork was added, i understand that something like this is happening now with ukrainian business , and by the way, this is the story with the amnesty of its capital and we must declare it, was it a good idea from the very beginning and why and now they continued eh in order to talk about the amnesty of the change of the order of the necessary position, it is necessary to understand that there are parts of the common and ukrainian or chinese of this and the kiev cake if you tear it out of the state of the text that's how it was eh hetmantseva yes, it's not. it won't lead to anything, because it's believed because the government does it within

the framework of the standard monitoring or compression policy . it's not if it's offered in a complex. the state in which the ukrainian economy turned out to be the poorest country in europe how do different radical approaches to taxes work in rich different countries? the regulatory policy should be there. yes, at the same time , everyone needs to do english capital amnesties. i recently read about the fact

that the main problem of ukraine is corruption. and this is what we have to become. this is zero corruption and so on. and that the adopted laws on corruption will be tougher than us. again, this is, on the one hand, a good thing. the idea is the same as always, but i also always keep in my head that corruption is sometimes just a way to survive for business, a way to bypass the absolutely corrupt law, well, that is, if you have a corruption-inducing norm, then the business should either close or solve it, that we want our economy to die i'm sorry. do we want us to have uh-uh, here's your attitude, what do we need when we talk about freedom , we have two minutes that talk about corruption , so how will the authors of the report propose to balance the budget, it's from one thing, and it's also ethical and strategies, the number of cardboard punishment bodies

does not affect the state of corruption, the name with corruption, the state, for example, the presence of mdf in the country . it is the definition of the concept that is practically an import . well, it is defined by the physical and electrical official. it is better to be at the top of the list. it means that it can be given for getting on the list. corruption, corruption, the same thing applies to taxes there , and it also applies to the temperature, it applies to the distribution of cheap loans, this is a plus for corruption, and for professors, the upper london school of economics in paris is simply mandatory if they work in a country like ukraine, that’s what they collect, these are such proposals, and they

teach so, they simply think that, well , let's write some more sentence, because they still have to play, even though they are among the best. ideas about the nature of an official in ukraine, it seems to them that the official is a patriot, he is efficient and the state works well, the institutions, well , i want to believe in it, the road is paved with good intentions, reads the bible, thank you, thank you, yaroslav romanchuk, scientific director of the ukrainian institute of economic of leadership, he was with us, and now he will be with you anna eva melnyk , she will talk about the latest news in her issue, my colleague for your work well, the news editors also did not sit idly by the most important thing is to stay with us