bc.ua and on our pages in social networks and see you on monday traditionally at 9:00 p.m. good evening. we are from ukraine. vasyl zima. my name is vasyl zima. two hours of air time and my colleagues are with you until 9:00 p.m. for two hours of your time, we will talk about the most important thing, two hours to learn about the war , serhiy zhoretska joins our broadcast, military summaries of the day and what is the world like? what is there in the world? struggled he tells us about the economy during the war and about new sports yevhen pastukhov is ready to talk about sports for two hours in the company of his favorite presenters about culture during the war lena is ready to talk about culture during the war or something else that many have become strange,

maybe the weather will at least give us some optimism ms. natalka didenko us ready to tell, as well as the distinguished guests of the studio, we will have volodymyr hryshko today, if everything goes well, the events of the day in two hours, a big broadcast of vasyl zimi, a project for intelligent and caring people, in the evening, the best espresso evening we are from ukraine unconquered cities of ukraine kremenchuk is a modern industrial giant hardened by hundreds of years of struggle for freedom in cossack times the city was an outpost against the tatars there was a fortress built by the french military engineer guillaume serde poplan kremenchuk was constantly at the center of armed conflicts the second half of the 17th century a period of almost continuous wars on these lands during the liberation struggle, kremenchuk

fell into the wave of the anti-bolshevik uprising of ataman grigov, 150 people died as a result of the pogrom jews and communists during the years of occupation, the nazis created a network of concentration camps in the city, where over 90,000 civilians and prisoners of war were murdered in two years, even during the war, in the premises of an entire synagogue, in a local history museum , among the exhibits were sketches by the spanish master bartolome esteb on morillo, but they were seen then in the end, their fate is currently unknown, today kremenchuk reminds the world that ukraine is fighting not just with the occupiers, but with absolute evil. but this evil has no chance against the warriors of light. kremenchuk is invincible without ukraine to destroy

the soviet union is impossible and this day has come and we could believe our happiness. we are also independent . on august 24, 1991, ukraine will be declared an independent democratic state. ukrainians understand more than ever what true independence is. those who were deprived of freedom understand well what a great value it is. we will win. and let's make a state where ukrainians will not die because independence is a state that protects each of its citizens if you are allergic to the drug cetrin, it doesn't

matter what pet you have, what flowers do you like or what do your children secretly eat, these are the three, well, it is important to block allergic receptors and protect the body from an allergic reaction already after 20 minutes, these are the three that act in the allergy center, some creatures are not able to choose something else. and we in ukraine like to choose everything, even if it is insurance for hotline finance hotline finance insurance of course online good afternoon. my name is diana valevska. are you watching the espresso channels? i thank you for supporting the ukrainian view of the world. it is now more important than ever. restoration of our country, this will be the topic of our broadcast today, sit closer, be sure to like this broadcast so that

as many people as possible see this topic, because these topics are important for our survival, but you know that people in our country like to like singing panties and other trash, and such important topics somehow it's not interesting but you all have to harness up friends because it's work just for everyone we will talk with our guests every friday 12:15 self-government program about great ukrainians from small communities about local self-government is about communities, how they live now, survive, find new solutions, and actually about civil society, these are people who understand what is happening to them, who can think critically, influence the government, tell it what they like or don't like. what do our savage neighbors who attack other peoples do not

have ? like comment join this topic as much as possible so that it does not remain without due weight well, the question we are asking you today sounds like whether it is worth starting the reconstruction of ukraine right now. what do you think, there are many discussions now, let's wait until victory. and wait a long time , victory will not be easy. there is no place to live now. and schools, and how to build is possible underground. and who will pay for it, and the authorities have a plan. should we start to gather ourselves, and in a word, there are a lot of questions and we need to find answers to them. please vote and give your answer. in the meantime, i invite you to a conversation that is permanently tirelessly contributing to the development of civil society in ukraine so that you and i can be as conscious as possible oleksandr solontay

thank you very much and always oleksandr congratulations congratulations to you glory to ukraine baptize tales from kyiv oh super khreschatyk greetings, e-e, to the tayo oleksandr salon, they got mr. oleksandr to ask important things . let's talk about the great reconstruction of ukraine, as we see it, when we see it. i know that you were at this first discussion, such and such big ones in switzerland were organized on the reconstruction of ukraine, and there were obviously some first answers, essays . do you think it is worth starting to rebuild now or after all, wait until victory, and you know if there was even this discussion before this conference in fact, as of today, it has disappeared a little, that is, in principle, everyone has come to one very

important thing, which we will now try to formulate as clearly as possible for our viewers, but if we forget a little bit the word victory like tomorrow today, war is like today, reconstruction is like tomorrow. well, there is a need to maintain life support there today, and let’s ask ourselves such a simple question, but for example , is sumyshchyna or the west of ukraine, where there were no combat operations, indifferent, it doesn’t matter which region, but we will take any what region do we need modern military workshops for the production of weapons? make up, that is, why did i call all of this intelligence like that, yes, decentralized underground, well , if enemy missiles were useless, it would be useless to kill

our military-industrial complex, there somewhere they will assemble silencers, which they do, in principle, they are already doing it now, many entrepreneurs are already doing it somewhere they will make cartridges, what is missing now, what is not being done, somewhere they will strengthen sewing in order to clothe our soldiers, well, that is, is it all necessary, or only military alexanders, underground facilities, or only military factories, do you see whether we will still go underground, it is more possible and schools will be underground, we have some factories, i don’t know about the production and processing of the same grain that we have now in ukraine, it is difficult for every university in in our conditions, every school, every kindergarten and every kindergarten must obviously have an underground floor, and these underground floors must be made in order to continuously provide life activities, we have plunged into the field of educational and administrative services, let's go through the window have passed the education transport let's transport do we need a high-speed railway that connects

ukraine with a narrow gauge quickly to lutsk equal to lviv ternopil in khmelnytskyi then it goes to kyiv then it goes to the dnipro to kharkiv to odesa a high-speed european railway that we could quickly deliver humanitarian aid that we could to quickly evacuate refugees today we need it, of course we need it, but on the other hand it will become the first target again, well now there were a lot of railways as targets and what did our the railway workers restored the railway connection in record time and received world recognition , we can criticize our railway workers for a long time for the low domestic service there, for the fact that you can still find mud in certain carriages but at the same time, we must celebrate our railway workers heroes i mean apart from those heroes who went to fight because a lot of railway workers took up arms and went to fight .

of trains with all the destruction of the railway, they were there up to a maximum of 72 hours, that is, within three days, the schedule was restored in general, and this is a phenomenal success of our railway. therefore, even if the enemy will continue to hit our railway, if we have a modern railway with the european union, which will quickly hit our north center and the south, we will benefit enormously from this now, but after the war it will be tourist flows, investors, it will be goods and p- and people will move yes yes and who will pay for it oleksandr, where to get the money, these are very powerful objects, let's go. we understood that after all, what we call restoration is what we need, what is called the reconstruction of ukraine, so that we need it already. i think we have already understood from these examples of mine. i can continue these examples endlessly, but some of what we dream about after the victory turns out to be if we sit down and lay out these projects in detail, if we do a detailed analysis in education , transport, the military-industrial complex and

just light industry, what will we lay it out in economy and social life, it will turn out that we don't need this after the victory. and it will turn out that all this, well, we need a large part of it now for victory, we need to do all these things in order to win, and we will win with a much larger number of victims, which means a much larger number of people will perish. that is, in our eyes, the objective things are connected with transport, with industry, with investments, with basements and with underground floors , with decentralized workshops, and with the correct setting of the work of police stations and kindergartens, everything we need this in order to win, that is, it turns out that when the world sows a conference to think about how it will rebuild ukraine after victory. in this case, he is right. that is, this is an example when i can say that civil society and the government and analytical centers and friends

of ukraine and other countries have all come together around the same opinion, that is, that there is no discussion about whether in ukraine, it is necessary to help with the restoration of the reconstruction, and whether it will ever happen, it is called at the official level fastra-cover for the ditch, if the analytical one is fast, then this is also the recovery itself, simply divided into those things that can and should be done already and those things which will usually be done after either a significantly larger number of regions will be deoccupied or the front will seriously advance or be seriously strengthened , for example, air defense will be passed and our sky will be more seriously closed, that is, uh, although it is already improving, well, the level of its closure , that is, it is obvious that something can be done only what is popularly called after victory but something must be done urgently immediately, i have already given such examples, i can give many more, you want to give one more such a colossal example, it breaks our brains a little i think that everyone

who thinks about these things about ukraine in a state of war in the world, especially in ukraine, it is possible to restore air traffic in the following way, now look, you need to do some work, i will tell you now which one turns out to be the oldest airport, well , for me it does not turn out because i am from uzhhorod, transcarpathia, but for many ukrainians it turns out that the oldest passenger airport in ukraine is located in uzhgorod, its tracks from the summer tracks rest on the border with slovakia, all planes that do not fly in and take off from they all fly into and out of ukraine through the territory of the european union. slovakia is a member of nato, and if we extend our tracks, these tracks are summer lanes. to build a mirror terminal to uzhgorod only in slovakia, then already today through nato territory, ukrainians will be able to fly into the territory of ukraine, we have a guarantee that the war will only last for a few months no, we have ostra and we have a

feeling that the war can drag on for a serious period for a serious period, we have it has already been six months it was already possible to do half of these works in these six months, that is, we were under stress, we were in shock, we were confused about how long it would last, now it is becoming more and more clear that the war is for a long time, that the war is serious and some things need to be done regardless of when the peace treaty will be signed or the capitulation of moscow, when we will win there and restore all the territories of ukraine today. on the air alarm, i could feel calm and continue my studies, finishing with complex, as i showed, aircraft projects with terminals in order to revive and raise ukraine. all this must be done right on the go hostilities, and this was the summary of the result, and for me and for a very large number of conference participants, it became clear that the recovery

is on time. b previously all our partners well, what can we feel as a result, well, the conference was divided into two days, the first day we listened to ukraine , and in the second half of the second day, we listened to the countries that talked about what they already give, that is, in fact there is palpably there is palpably not, but this is not enough, it is far from uh, well, from that, from that figure, what kind of help is there already? well, there are a couple of billions and there is a declared promise to meet in the fall already and the previous date is october 25 and discuss the proposal that was made with 750 billion of ukraine in response to what ukraine can realistically count on already, but there is also a very significant adjustment of what ukraine gave, see ukraine talked about what to give to the state and some things that i mentioned, including, for example

, the railway or the terminal of the extended reporting line they can be private ukraine paid a lot of attention well, on the trend of transferring weapons to ukraine, on the trend of strengthening the state ukraine's accession to the eu, the ukrainian government paid a lot of attention to the question of what it interestingly wants to get for the restoration of the reconstruction of ukraine, from the point of view of the government, this may be right, but from our point of view ukrainians i praised the government in our meeting today, i criticize a little, but in my opinion we need to make one more division of all projects and all activities , that's how we divided all activities into what is necessary it is urgent to do what is really possible after the peace treaty or the capitulation of moscow, it is also necessary to divide all projects, all measures, all directions, also according to the principle of what can be done with private capital. ukraine to be realized by private capital even in conditions of hostilities and

even in conditions well, let's say banal, i will remind you that we have chernivtsi zakarpattia oblast where there is even no curfew, well, they can go there enter powerful investors in the same transport logistics or in the economy already today, let it be under additional insurance guarantees , let it be under additional state rules, but they can enter there, they can enter. you must be foreign, thousands of our private money , any money. they are sometimes difficult to establish their origin, i would like to remind you that most of the foreign investors who were during the years of ukraine's independence were capital withdrawn from ukraine and returned under the guise of foreign investments, so when we talk about foreign investment is this this is this. well, the big question is what is it. whose money is it, but the fact that the money in ukraine can go to part of the projects that the government has determined that these projects are needed in ukraine and asked for money from the world for them, you need to add a very large slide why i said that i criticized the government a little bit, there should be serious attention paid to private capital, this is probably

the finalization with which the government will go in the fall to the second part of the continuation, it will already be in berlin beforehand. why is that switzerland hosted a conference on reforms, this conference on the restoration of ukraine recovery, a conference that was redone from ukraine, the reform conference was supposed to be a competition about reforms. in other words, our visitor said, look, we need 750 billion dollars, yes. and you say that they should have added that part we give you for investments for private ukrainians had to show the money. come in, good people. and what have we heard that out of this 750 billion, for example, 350 or 450 can be private investments, and the rest of the sum is a project that stateless people are not asking to give to the state or self-governing bodies or other states on the territory of ukraine to implement these projects and so on of this clear dividing line between the concept - this is private capital, this is a place for private

investment, and this is a place for government projects, well , as before there was a big construction there. only now it will be there a big restoration or something like that, that's that, that's a clear distribution. for example , let's take even the story with the large-scale construction in ukraine, with our funds, with taxpayers' funds, many roads were built, but not during this time, not a single concessionary private road was built. and how roads and roads were built in parallel with our funds, for example, with concession money for private works, to be mentioned later, and you see, they said that there would be a big construction in karkal, now we really will have a big construction like that well, just why did i mention this because you see, there would be more roads if private state roads were built at the same time. well, there would be more of the same city and the same story now. although it hurts ukrainians to hear, in fact, when ukrainians hear such things about the fact that private investors should be allowed into hospitals, private investors should be allowed into the university, private investors should be allowed into schools, private investors should be allowed into sanatoriums, boarding houses,

etc. you saw there the willingness to invest in the reconstruction of ukraine, yes, in fact, it is about the positive, it is already clearly pro-positive. in fact, what the world gathered to say during the hostilities in lugano writing of ukraine, yes, of course, it is good in human language. for this, we have to reform. well, look, the first condition, which is actually normal, with which we start, we started this , uh, this is the one with which we started our broadcast. and what are we talking about with it? - restoration if you do not have victory. that is, we were going to declare that we will help you after the victory by restoring ukraine, but let's say the first condition should have been that you will win. that is, it became possible for such a conference to begin to return faith in ukraine they are first the west, i

will remind the west in general, written off thanks to the ukrainian people who came to the aid of our soldiers, the ukrainian people were consolidated again by our armed forces glory to our armed forces glory to our soldiers glory to our soldiers we survived and thanks to the fact that ukraine survived the world returned much more attention to us that you can win. so, when you win, we will help you recover, and this is actually a condition that you win, and ukraine approached it differently do you want to save people or not? do you want to save yourself and people? do you want to save ukrainians? do you want another 10 million displaced people and 5 million refugees in europe? the number of refugees on the streets of european cities. let's start the program of recovery and reconstruction today, and this condition is actually european . organizations agreed with this thesis, a huge

number of our partners and friends stopped putting the condition of victory in further conversations about any plans for recovery or reconstruction in the quick or in the long term, are we talking about some fringes, that is, such a lifesaving quick projects are small or are we talking about serious complex programs the world has stopped inserting this condition that first you win, then we will talk about recovery from the structure and this in my opinion, the logical result is oleksandr, we are talking more about the government's plan. do we have an internal plan, er, small infrastructure projects, but what are people to do, whose houses have been destroyed, er, schools in the communities, this, this reconstruction must start now, because somewhere people are starting to collect money themselves, or are there we have a plan from the government. what should we do with this social infrastructure and people's private residences? how do i do it every day in some

communities? well, yesterday we have communities in the same way very differently. well, yesterday i finished the working part of the day there with a meeting with the management. one of the districts which i compared it like this to an informal one over coffee, so without the names of the district, but for them, at such an informal level, we sat over coffee and talked about the fact that this community can be seen here, active residents, active self-government, an active head . with those residents whose houses are broken, how will it be with those residents whose houses are whole but which houses have received immigrants, those who left, that is, you can see a lively conversation. and this community has a huge number of broken buildings a huge number of destroyed administrative buildings, but the community is passive and the leadership of the community wrote about the reconstruction of houses and settlements, this is only now the rescue of people in the places from the center, no one will give anything. well, as of today, there is not even a legislative basis for this. well, but how could the center know about this to give a little bit of interest, we are talking

about the state budget, from which state budget we would like it like in the old days when there was a flood somewhere, some kind of accident, some kind of explosion, some unfortunate calamity happened there, i don't know, a military squad appeared and so on. we would like to get money from the state there through some kind of emergency fund, and people could buy new apartments or new housing . well, i would also like to live in such socialism , communism, only at the expense of what money if we do not have enough money for the army if we don't have enough money to maintain the defense, we are in silks, well, in debt, i am in silks, we borrow all over the world, we borrow, we re-credit, it's terrible in order to pay the salaries of state employees well, where are the recovery and redemption programs supposed to come from? financial aid is essential to help people rebuild their high-rise or private houses, that is, in fact, we need to understand objectively about these things that we are in a very difficult situation in a very difficult institution, therefore, in fact, first of all, you are right

, it is the people's business, it is in their hands from an objective point of view, but even making these things independent , it is also necessary to approach this sensibly, it is necessary to activate, it is necessary to produce urban planning documents, it is necessary to involve local self- government bodies, to record all the destruction that was even if you yourself then, well, you will disassemble your emergency house, you need to record all these damages, count all these things, photograph everything in detail, and involve the witnesses of the neighbors. money that after the victory we will get the financial resources to help people and not only people, but companies, institutions, organizations, victims, people who have received a disability that help everyone at the expense of this money that we have to get after the victory, it is simply not there now , oleksandr, no one pulled the government's tongue, and people were promised and people heard these promises that they would be compensated for

their lost housing, now it's all critical already the sums can be and people sit and think and what do they do with winter on their noses, someone fixes the windows, someone settles there in some kind of condominium, someone just moves out, i’m talking about this, there is a tool, some clear, well, clear line of the state, and what to do, how to fix myself, i want to be a friend of the government, but independent of it, so er, that is, i have to be friends with by all local self-government bodies and all local councils, because otherwise, how can we implement all these projects? yes, i can say the same about the state level, but you know . it is necessary to objectively know and understand how realistic such promises are , because when we say, for example, we are talking about cities such as zhytomyr, we are talking about kyiv, we are talking about cities that were quite far from the line of the front or which were close to the front line.

there are such as kyiv, but the number of destructions is still significantly less than the number of destructions there in some such cities as there, well, borodyanka, there, bucha , there, let’s call it there, well, irpin, and so on, then here it is necessary to understand that only local budgets can really help people and i am sure that the mayors there will fulfill their promises. in autumn and winter, there is one number of these people, but a completely different number when we talk about communities in which even the city or village council itself is destroyed. that is, everything is destroyed there. well, there is simply no objection to this. well, you and i have talked , we are talking and we will talk about communities and about local self-government on our broadcast, i thank you for constantly dealing with this, it is very important for our country and now it has shown that well, we survived in fact thanks to the ability and strength of resistance of the communities in the first days in the first time and our people

proved proved to the world that this is how we should be considered let's hear it the more capable the community the greater the defense ability super thank you oleksandr solontay we will also include you in the conversation this is a program specifically for rescue that fridays on express and now we will talk with the head of the community specifically - is it the chortkivska e-e city community and we will ask how it is volodymyr shmatko the mayor of the city, mr. volodymyr, we congratulate you, i congratulate you, is it enough to hear my voice ? on the air, i'm sorry that i'm with, but without equipment, i just can't, there's no way in this schedule there will be a leader without a car, you have a lot of things to do. thank you for finding the time, uh, we also need to tell our viewers and all the people about what is happening in small communities because there are many great people on whose shoulders everything rests with your friend

oleksandr solonkai, they started talking about everything. and with you, now it’s more specific, using the example of your community, eh, it’s chortkiv. but you had flights like that two months ago, it seems like four rockets hit you flew in and there was destruction . please use the example of your community to tell us how you experienced it and how you are now restoring what was destroyed . thank you. i really listened to the position of our oleksandr solontayets meaningfully. we subscribe to every word. it is very important today to understand the possibilities. we have to adjust ourselves and people in this way today, all these difficult situations, but we believe that this is a difficult situation, it is a big positive somewhere in the near future after our victory over our hell yes, on june 11 we had three rockets hit our city of lieberg and they caused us a lot of damage , glory