military facilities and infrastructure elements in the depths of the territory of ukraine, our missile artillery units and aviation continue to successfully carry out fire missions in specified directions, the enemy feels an acute shortage of trained and motivated replenishment for units that systematically suffer losses, we believe in the armed forces, we will win together glory to ukraine, i congratulate andriy yanitskyi you are watching the espresso tv channel today is monday august 22 this is the news of the economy during the war if you see this video on the internet please like comment send the link to your friends and family, so more people will see us, the government will allow foreign

business trips for men of conscription age who represent businesses, such an opportunity will open from september 1, the forum reports with reference to the press service of the ministry of economy, it will be possible to leave for 7 days to go abroad, a company or an individual - the entrepreneur must make a deposit of uah 200,000 per person to a special account in the savings bank, in case the person does not return, the state will take the money, you can apply for a business trip will submit an action through the application. well, not every fop and not every company will be able to take advantage of this opportunity, first of all, it must be enterprises of 10 people or more, at the same time no more than 10 people or no more than 10% can go abroad of the total number of staff, the average salary of an employee at such an enterprise per month should be at least uah 20,000. about

$9 per hour and a social package on par with citizens of the country are offered to ukrainian refugees in israel, even among israeli employers and uh, there are popular ukrainian candidates. they have a good reputation, but many companies do not risk hiring because of unclear rules that israeli government officials often change who they work with, how much ukrainians earn in israel, see further in our story, first move to a safe territory, then build a new life from scratch in march, sofia managed to convince her mother to come to israel, and the refugee recently got a new job as a maid in a large hotel in the resort town of eilat, the minimum wage for refugees as usual, the minimum in the country is approximately 5,300 shekels, hmm, this is approximately one and a half thousand dollars, well, insurance

contributions to the insurance institute must be paid from the salary, and for example, when an employee works extra hours, it is more than 9 hours when it is charged per hour from 125% to 150, having passed all the stages with her mother, sofia is now actively helping ukrainian refugees to find work , mainly in hotels. e waitress barna's dishwasher at the end of june, israel allowed ukrainians who arrived after

february 24 and have been in the country for more than 90 days to officially get a job, working conditions and a social package at the same level as citizens of the country, 220 shekels per month, the insurance includes everything from me, many guys who are already pretty good here of time , too, like refugees without documents - this insurance covers and there are some serious diseases - this insurance covers a lot of drugs and everything. i have a girl with her drugs 3000 shekels tables pills i was not very afraid that this insurance will not pass but everything is covered and thank god she has a lifetime for treatment and it is normal well there depending on the amount and 220 it is covered by this insurance more and more no better there are no eight tests they give them uniforms , they already save money. and it is also mandatory to pay sick leave starting from the third day and vacation days. and already at the

end of july, the employment conditions for ukrainian refugees have changed, now in 17 large cities of israel they can work only in in the construction and agricultural spheres , take care of old women or work in the hotel business, but get a job, for example, as a programmer in tel aviv, and the next update of the employment rules for ukrainian refugees is expected at the end of august, so israeli employers are like an employer in a powder keg. even here, the employer who works through whom are the bosses i am signing a very big responsibility because now i understand that everyone is afraid that now the war will end polo ball that's all and there you are 30-50 people have put up a hotel. what is it? they are losing money. well, how can the ambassador of ukraine in israel be? the ambassador of ukraine in israel explains that in general the country is not friendly to refugees, the steps towards ukrainian immigrants, in particular, the right to work is unprecedented, not quite legally

correct, but i don’t i am an israeli lawyer and i am not a member of the government in order to criticize the government in this sense , they do not actually issue the right to work, but they have obliged their authorities, e.e., who are engaged in checking citizens, not to force them, or rather not to check e-e employers regarding ukrainians in whom they do not have, that is, in fact, they simply turn a blind eye to the fact that they hire people in the service sector and many employers take such a risk , or the country lacks labor force, primarily in the service sector during recruitment work is emphasized by specialists in the ukrainian refugee must sign a contract in a language he understands, where clearly indicate the working conditions and duties of the employee in case the employer turns out to be unscrupulous, this document is your guarantee to receive everything earned from israel ulyana drizhkova for the espresso tv channel and now we will talk with

serhiy furosei, an investment banker who represents the dragon capital company, mr. serhii, regarding the economic policy of ukraine. i congratulate mr. serhiy, the reason for such a conversation was given to us by the deputy head of the president's office, rostyslav sturma, in an interview in forbes ukraine. announced the adoption of a new tax model called 10-10 10% income tax 10% is personal income tax and 10% is vat at the same time he said that then let's cancel all other benefits and tighten traffic control of funds we will see all transfers to bank accounts, i.e. less taxes, more control, what do you think about this idea? i think i am jealous somewhere. and we will be

happy and here suddenly he has competitors who are now on television, we tell how they will be great when we simply cancel the de- facto on log-taxes, we will live happily, and we have a uh right in front of our eyes right now a vivid example women, they did that, got defoe. that's how it works, why immediately repeat a stupid example. it's hard for me to say, it's really, really strange. especially since we have international obligations, we are going to europe, there are also directives in europe that limit... the marginal level of taxes in the countries well, if this were not the case, some small countries could become such a small european offshore, and as far as i know there is a limit of 15%, they can lower taxes below 15% and at the same time continue to integrate into the european union yes, in relation to this there is a directive that applies specifically to the vat there of 15%, but there is also a decision on the numbers that are

now distributed to the whole world about the minimum income tax equal to 15%. it is within the framework of its sherization within the framework of the struggle for which is why it is very unfortunate that the authors of this reform, which will definitely not pass, because the imf will never miss it, just never, yes, this murder itself is so economic, so the authors of this reform did not even inquire about such recent innovations and the rules of the european union it is not clear to me how we have an empty budget and we are constantly asking for help from our international colleagues. let's say we borrow money and at the same time we want to reduce taxes, what compensators are there, it is not clear. do you have this super an idea that says that if you reduce taxes and start paying more and come forward, you see it doesn't work, well , it doesn't work in the world, it doesn't work, there was no such thing, it has already been

shown even on all these pnvk - this is, uh, this is a mini model of this tax reform when they spoke let's reduce it, we'll remove the income tax, we'll be on the tax and something will start. nothing starts. everything just doesn't start here, too. let's do this. businesses will always give tax cuts because tax cuts are cool. because no one likes to pay taxes for business. yes, but if then the consequence is a default like in sri lanka, then the investment climate gets a little worse from the default. as we know, as we can see again now on the example of sri lanka, therefore, in the long term, it is already bad for the business itself, but everyone goes around and tells not everyone goes, but a lot of people go and tell us that we will reduce taxes, people will pay more taxes. start the part of the reform that i like is to remove benefits, it is to force people to finally pay taxes, but why not reduce them, you just need to introduce real reforms, carry out what real reforms this is the

rule of law - this is the fight against corruption and this is the administrative form of the tax system. the problem in ukraine with the tax system is not in the level of taxes, but in the way it works, that is, to finally transform the tax system to the service department to put things in order at the customs and then we will see. if suddenly this will lead to a significant increase in revenues, then er, then we will choose what to do with these revenues, well, fortunately, er, mr. danylo hetmantsev from the verkhovna rada, who is responsible for economic policy for tax changes, and mr. serhiy marchenko , who is the minister of finance of ukraine, criticizes this idea in his comments and interviews, and this says that the decision, at least at the level of the authorities, has not yet been taken unanimously, but i wonder why the authorities there is no unified position. why do they come out with different messages, that is, the president's office comes out with a message, let's cut taxes, and the ministry of finance, let's return taxes, we know that

this was an idea in shurma's interview, and then they started running with her, it's completely different, people, it's not noise go on all the tv channels, tell me. no, these are other people who very often look like they are not very economical. that is why it will not lend to the office of the president. will it lend? there is some idea that was picked up by a certain group of people who are connected to the government. yes, for sure, but now they are just they will oppose it, because it is clear that no one will come to this reform, but at the same time they will go around telling, look what a wonderful reform for business we have come up with, business loves us. well, here is such an idea somewhere. well, the gentleman we have came from a big business. maybe he has some connections the ties remained like this. well, the lobbyists somehow influenced him in order to voice all this. i don’t know for sure , but i have such a hypothesis. it can be called economic populism and or the politics of such simple solutions. what are these populist ideas for?

are voiced, uh, do you think that it’s just in order for these politicians to be popular, that they tried and didn’t succeed? that’s how populism works in general, that’s how people get what they want. it’s just that we are used to a different kind of populism in ukraine, populism named after yulia volodymyrivna when let 's print money here now and everyone will be happy, let's give everyone more money, first money is printed, people are happy, and then devaluation comes, five are always one and the same consequence, the crisis here is simply unusual for ukraine, populism, again, before only balashov ran something with this, but he is a city madman, well, he runs and runs, but here it is just a larger group of people. it took on itself, this pulled the blanket, balashov, but the session is the same populism. to be happy and then, since we have a huge hole in the budget that

cannot be closed by anything, well, during the war, it’s completely crazy. yes, a crossbow, but let’s imagine even this reform was proposed after the war. borrow and then and again devaltsy f5 i.e. the consequences are the same as from populism named after yulia volodymyrivna but just a side view yes i.e. printing the hryvnia on a guaranteed economic growth is populism, we know that if too much is printed as it was in the 90s then e will actually be her hyperinflation and this is such a tax distributed to everyone. what other types of populism do we know? i remember such a big discussion about the points of economic growth and free economic zones somewhere. it works in the world. why does it necessarily turn into populist slogans, look, in fact, it doesn’t work anywhere in the world. it’s just that there is a country that is successful, and they don’t, and they have introduced ideas that don’t work, but since the country is successful, everyone

thinks that the idea is successful . for example, we know that dolphins save people who fall into the water, but we simply know this from the stories of those people whom the dolphins pushed towards the shore, those people whom the dolphins pushed into the ocean, we simply did not meet in our lives for one simple reason and we think that dolphins help people to survive and in fact they can just play and if in south korea these ee zones work free economic zones on the coast and we don't really know if they work effectively or no, but this is south korea. we are used to seeing that it is a developed country and we want to be similar, and that is why we borrow such solutions. there is one more idea. i know that we really like to protect our domestic producers

in different ways, it happens there because of localization because of purchases, it also happens in some way, uh, there is a very vivid example of how we protected the ukrainian auto industry. well, in general, i think that it is necessary to support ukrainian manufacturers, but there is a way that it was done because of import uh, duties, uh, and what a great auto industry we built for all these years, i.e. something i don't like so much, i think that mr. vasadze, of course, built his own personal auto industry, which is very good, but something is not so good for the country, because in the process, it is harmful today, but from the point of view of the economy, however, cyanism is always harmful, but this populism, in fact, yes, because the idea of ​​protecting our own producers is very popular, well , everywhere, plus, there are lobbies of opportunities for our own producers and they say, yes, let's create special conditions for us and we will share time with you, there will be a little or a lot of happiness, but in general, protectionism everywhere in the economy is harmful where

it is introduced does not matter in the united states in other countries you introduce about stockism - it is bad for the economy as a whole it leads to inflation or reduces the volume of trade or leads to before the fall of the economy, well, at the same time, there are protectionist measures in all practical countries of the world. well, we know that the european union supports its farmers very much, and in order to somehow compete with them, we also need to introduce some elements of support, again, in the european union or others. really, i am a protectionist. it is again a survivor’s mistake. and why is it because there is a logistician everywhere? well, they are, yes, in france, you can’t help but support farmers because the farmers there are the social strata of the population, yes, it’s a scumbag. the agrarian sector in france is also bye and so that there are fewer yellow vests before it is bought off with such sanctions. so all this is not efficient agriculture . yes, but if we say let's

also support it in our country. well, let's also create inefficient agriculture in ukraine . agriculture is a super business. a profitable business even before the war, it was very profitable, that's why it's just not necessary to interfere with it. well , the last thing i can remember is exactly what you say. about various social things, our deputies are very fond of accept new preferential categories introduce raise pensions when it is not provided with money in the budget i was told such a story that all this is from the 90s, when miners came to strike , it was not the officials, the deputy, who came to them and said, you know, now there is no money, but we will draw that in you will have more pensions than others, let's make such a compromise. well, in other words, they transferred the responsibility to the next generation, now the benefits. it is possible to ensure that all the promised to all privileged categories are provided. are you in favor of this? some limits, well, look, it’s difficult to overturn them because the constitution is contradictory, and simply to begin with

, we need to verify all our cases, in fact, they talk about this starting from the maidan, but it’s so normal and we didn’t conduct very, very many hidden things there, which, hmm, live to significantly reduce payments from the budget, even if you simply follow the law, but remove everything that is there chemically, that is, verification first of all, and then look at what to do. well, also keep the tariffs low, eh, now during the war, the government keeps a low pie, the tariffs are populism is it forced a forced er measure some er rafters of cars o look at any moment of time except now the war if you asked me i would say that this is a crazy generation but now during the war during the time of crazy unemployment and falling incomes population, when economic incentives do not really work as they should work, then i can agree that this year the tariffs should be kept at this level, and not raised. i supported something in

order to make the government popular. thank you , serhiy. this was serhiy fursa, an investment banker. a representative of dragon capital, today we talked about economic populism, there are a lot of things that are unpleasant for many people, and finally, i want to tell you that russian gazprom continues to blackmail europe, threatens to turn off the nord stream gas pipeline for three days, the company says that on august 31, the only working gas pumping unit is a trend of sixty on the compressor station of the port will be stopped for technical maintenance and planned preventive works, the work will be carried out together with specialists to the siemens company due to the reduction in the supply of russian gas, its cost in europe has already exceeded the mark of two and a half thousand dollars. this was the news of the economy during the war . watch us on weekdays in the morning at 8 on the live

broadcast . creatures, he hunts for washing machines, and we from ukraine insure our machines online at hotline-finance hotline finance insurance, of course , online, without ukraine , it is impossible to destroy the soviet union and this day has come, and my father and mother could not believe their luck that you have we are also independent to declare ukraine an independent democratic state on august 24, 1991, ukrainians

understand more than ever what the attitude of independence is , those who were deprived of freedom understand well what a great value it is. we will win and make such a state where ukrainians do not they will die, because independence is a state that protects each of its citizens. good morning, two o'clock in the morning, let's start it with andriy savchenko and yury fedorenko, a deputy of the kyiv city council the commander of the territorial defense company, he is now in the kharkiv direction. good morning, mr. yury. glory to ukraine was with us the previous hour. a deputy of the kharkiv regional council told a little about the situation in the city

. electricity has appeared, is everything really optimistic, or is there still cautious optimism, there is a war going on in kharkiv oblast, and it is clear that the city of kharkiv, we spent a lot of time, is systematically shelled by rocket artillery, no we managed to overcome this situation now, that is why the city of kharkiv is periodically formed and the people of kharkiv are exposed to danger, the same thing happens with satellite cities and settlements that are located near the state border, but i can definitely assure you that the armed forces of ukraine, artillerymen , did their best so that the city of kharkiv was not affected created barrel artillery and to reduce the intensity of those shellings as much as possible. why is it optimistic? because the people in the field are united in kharkiv, the authorities located on the ground in the armed forces of ukraine have strengthened the district as much as possible

so that the enemy does not have the slightest chance to advance a centimeter, of course the enemy tries to look for weak points in the defense, therefore a combat clash occurs every day, but against it receives a decent repulse and suffers heavy losses; moreover, the armed forces of ukraine manage to work hard and move forward, taking away a scrap a bookmark in our land, which is temporarily under occupation, therefore the situation is under control, uh, optimist, for sure, the people of kharkiv , people living in the kharkiv region, must wait a little longer wait a little longer be careful pay attention to the instructions take care of yourself take care of your neighbors and the armed forces of ukraine will definitely ensure stable peace in this region we definitely need a little time tell us what we are preparing for and for these days some

should be festive, but the russians spoiled our holiday, we are preparing for the fact that they can spoil our lives even more than they have already done, and here they suddenly close the airspace in the lipetsk, voronezh, belgorod regions for the period from august 22 to 25 the federation is waging a nationally destroyed war , respectively, the armed forces of ukraine and the ukrainian people are now in a war of national liberation, certain tactical steps taken by the enemy, they are connected, they can testify to the nature of the actions that he will take, i will tell you. so , unfortunately, now we cannot to feel completely safe in ukraine, despite the fact that some were not there. is it kharkiv, is it lviv, or is it the city of kyiv, because it retains the missile threat, but at the same time, thanks to our international

to partners, the ukrainian sky is closing little by little, the cities are closing little by little from missiles that systematically love the civilian population, the ukrainian army is improving. i think that first sectorally it will be possible to ensure the security of the entire central cities, then later . of defense, they are of different classes and the main ones we get they still protect cities from caliber missiles and of this class if we talk about rocket artillery type of hail system, well, it is extremely difficult due to the fact that it was not shot down all those missiles flying in our direction, they have much less destructive power, but in one part, it is a great pity that they take away human lives and destroy houses , therefore, the armed forces of ukraine are slowly getting

saturated with the necessary means for so that ukraine feels safe and ukrainians feel safe, as regards those regions where active hostilities are currently ongoing, the armed forces of ukraine are doing everything possible to ensure that the intensity of the of civilian objects, the infrastructure inspector was reduced as much as possible and the enemy was pushed beyond the administrative border of ukraine, mr. yuriy. please tell me, since you are also a deputy of the kyiv city council. perhaps you can also tell me about how kyiv will celebrate independence day. my only wish is that i were not like other cities, all ukrainians are safe, what can the enemy do? well, we know what he is capable of, and we know that for him, shelling a densely populated settlement is not a

problem in order to destroy the maximum the number of ukrainians and objects that are not found in any military infrastructure or military formations, respectively, can be anything, and thermal developed a systematic alert system at the level of the district state administration, e-e, at the level of deputies, even we have a reception room that works , informing the population of the equipment from where are they? obligatory. also, how should you act during air raids, and i understand that a full-scale war of national liberation war has been going on for almost six months people are a bit tired, they don't always panic and go to the shelters, but my friends, i sincerely urge everyone that the most valuable thing we have in the state is you, the citizens , in order for us to win the war, you have to take care of yourself and save your life, so don't neglect the rules regardless of whether it is a holiday

or a working day, and try to go to the shelters according to the instructions of the operator. if we manage to save our lives, the armed forces of ukraine will definitely push back the enemy, the next stage will be the restoration of the country, and here we need an intellectual, powerful human the resource that we have in our country, and in order for it to be preserved, you still need to take care of yourself and follow the safety rules of the tt, to which i urge the kyivan well, and the rest of the ukrainians with confidence, i will also ask, uh, actually, i was just showing a video of this one exhibition of destroyed russian-captured equipment on khreshchatyk i was also impressed by such a video on twitter today, a short video about how people at night yesterday just on khreshchatyk, well, it’s already so dark, it’s obvious that the document hour is just so spontaneous enough to dance around these uh around

these destroyed trophies and it's a good idea, it's probably a good idea, i don't know who it belonged to, but it's a good idea, and i'd know how to formulate it in which one some kind of question, but it's about the fact that people probably still need some kind of feeling, not that it's a holiday but involvement in this day of independence, it is definitely necessary to somehow mark it in kyiv, so whether there will be any symbolic events or, well, how exactly is this holiday to mark the involvement of everyone in it, so that everyone feels it not separately your opinion, the ukrainian nation is united around the enemy and around the destruction of the enemy. i believe that every ukrainian certainly feels when