our flags lead us into battle victorious through the glitter of swords and smoke and death blood until the resurrection of our free nation may it accept you under its protection happy national flag day of ukraine i congratulate you andriy yanitskyi this is espresso tv channel you are watching news of the economy during the war if you are watching us on the internet please like comment on this video send the link to your friends and family so more people will see us gas prices in europe have already jumped to 3 thousand dollars per 1000 cubic meters the process is evidenced by the data of the london stock exchange the cost of blue fuel has been increasing since last tuesday, experts note that the reason is the statement of the russian gazprom about the shutdown for the repair

of the northern stream 1 highway from august 31 for three days, which we talked about in more detail yesterday, so the heating season in the eu is under threat, because due to the expensive fuel, the storage in europe are being filled very slowly, there are less than two months left before the start of the heating season, but the underground storages of ukraine are also not completely filled, and ukrainians have already warned about 62% in the cabin prepare for a difficult winter, the temperature in the apartments may be much lower than in previous years at the level of 16-18°, there may be power outages in the villas , how to prepare for the hardest winter , let's see in the story from colleagues from bila tserkva, we prepare a wagon in winter and a sleigh in summer, this folk saying is relevant more than ever, because due to a

full-scale war, the heating season this year will be difficult and unpredictable, so warm blankets , heaters, firewood, stoves, and generators will be needed so that ukrainians do not freeze in winter on the market has already reacted to this problem, the prices of generators have jumped almost twice in the summer alone, the fuel they need, which is also not cheap nowadays, and the price of candles has also increased from uah 3-4 to 10 per piece. and here is the lively demand in the summer for electric batteries, air conditioners, stoves and other heating equipment sellers are watching for the first time even buying blankets and sheets with heating , an entrepreneur with 25 years of experience in the electrical appliances market notes that people have become more frugal in spending money and currently choose inverter air conditioners that serve for support was in homes, if it is working, for example, it receives 1 kw of electricity, yes, it produces up to 4 inverter-type electricity, and that one is more than 1 kw of heat

. and this is very important, very important in order not to overload the electrical networks of the city and or there apartments or something and it is the same saving for each person of their money, a large number of the population is turning to us for providing solid fuel, people do not understand whether there will be gas or not or whether there will be heat at the moment precisely if the brothers of the bilotserkiv forest farm the need has increased significantly it can be said that the need for providing wood with wood has increased almost 10 times. it is the population, if we take the numbers briefly, the company shipped in the past years 20-22 thousand cubic meters of wood for heating, but at the moment there is already a need for 170,000 cubic meters of urban the heads of large cities of ukraine have already called on people to prepare for the difficult heating season in the conditions of war and to sign up for warm blankets , heaters and candles

. they emphasize that additional stocks of firewood and coal will not be superfluous, but the onset of cold weather does not scare the people of bylotserkov, the city government is silent so far, and we hope that our government may after all start to acquire ukrainian gas, ukrainian kerosene will be ours for us, you understand, firewood is unlikely that many apartment buildings are paneled, so we hope that everything will be fine. first of all, i hope that everything will be fine, but take care of the berezhnego bukh. so if, well, we didn’t have much heating when i was her, the heating was normal. but we didn’t spend a lot of money in terms of this, so that it was sufficient. no one is predicting what the winter will be like,

but the housing and communal services experts advise to prepare for it already today among the important tips in crisis situations , to be able to organize with family and friends and ensure the warmth of at least one room, and we remember that prepared means armed daria ruban mykola dikhtyar espresso bila tserkva well, until winter is still far from the first, we will have an academic year and this is also a challenge, is there money for teachers' salaries, who will pay for the arrangement of bomb shelters, we will talk about all this with inna sosun, a member of the verkhovna rada of ukraine, as the deputy minister of education and science of ukraine, mrs. inna was also the vice president of the private university kyiv school of economics. therefore, she is known for on educational issues ms. nina, congratulations, well, we are talking about money in this program and in the context of education, today we will talk about the financial condition of ours, on the one hand, it seems to me

hmm, we always don't have enough money for education and about it every year we say yes, but this year many ukrainians went abroad, unfortunately, if it didn't sound cynical, the need for spending from the central budget to support educational institutions in the occupied territories now they are not used like that, and in theory there was more money in the central budget to prepare for the school year. in fact, where am i wrong? what you see there from the middle of the verkhovna rada, eh, really, on the one hand, it may seem that a large part of our students has left with part of ukraine's educational institutions do not work because of that, as if there should be a need for resources, but in fact the situation is somewhat more complicated because, look , in our country teachers' salaries must be paid in accordance with the labor code and

in accordance with what 39 if i, as a university teacher, say when i come to the classroom, i am paid an hourly wage, even if i have one student or 150 students in the classroom. my salary is tied to the number of hours that i count the same with the teachers that is, even if the number of children in their class has halved, their salary is guaranteed according to the number of hours they read, there are difficulties with the fact that some students have moved and some classes have increased and some have decreased, but the salary classes and salaries of specific teachers are tied during the teaching hour, the second thing that you mentioned about the occupied territories, theoretically, the teachers in these territories are not dismissed, that is, we still have an obligation to them to pay wages, they are in most of them went to the simple simple and three quarters of the salary, which still remain

the same. i would say that the debt was hanging on the ukrainian budget , so despite the fact that it seemed that a large part of the children left and so on, our obligations were reduced not as much as we would have liked think, and as of now, the shortage of salary payments, according to the calculations of the ministry of finance, is already about 17% of what we had to pay. that is, is this a debt or what does a shortage mean, it is a variety of shortages, this is what we are now we do not pay extra, but we should have paid the most critical situation, of course, was at the end of the academic year. there were really no adjustments at the time, there were many reasons why wages were not paid extra, now for the summer periods, a little bit was paid, but in fact there is not enough, and now it is partially covered by the money of the world passport who partially gave loans to ukraine. i draw your attention to what kind of loan this is

that we will have to pay back in order to partially cover the teacher's salaries, but here too it is necessary to pay attention to the fact that they give a loan in order to cover the base salary. and we have a specific salary for teachers, which consists of 50% of the base and the rest from various types of allowances, but the allowances come from the pile and because of this, in fact, of course, teachers' income is their income real, very significant, soon this is the result well, not the best incentive for teachers for teachers to stay in ukraine and teach children i hope that there will still be, everything will be okay after september 1, but i am worried, we have new circumstances you yourself mentioned that the number of children has increased in some classes, and are they not paid extra for them? you say they only pay by the hour, and if there were 30 children in a class, it became 40, and there were 20 , it became 30. this is a big load. how and how do

we calculate the money? are received absolutely by educational institutions, we have a formula for educational subsidies, it will be a little boring now, but it is important to explain, it is calculated according to the principle that the money follows the child up to the community level, that is, then at the community level. because of this, we have a problem for example, with rural areas where there are a large number of schools and a small number of children, and the money for them went to the number of children in not only the institution, but also when you do not blame the network through which should be reduced due to demographics , just like that, you get a situation where you have there is a small structure of money and a large number of institutions, and now what is the nuance that this recalculation is carried out according to the data of september 5 of the previous year, this means that now for the month of september we will enter with calculations of needs for the level communities according to last year's data, it is obvious

that these data have changed very radically, but as far as i know, no calculations between communities have been made, but it should be done because, well, in a usual situation, this is normal , so we look at the data of the previous lesson, they have already been verified there checked and so on. and you can calculate how much money a specific community, the city of kyiv or a small village in zakarpattia or a small town in kharkiv oblast needs, but now if we take the same calculations and we are entering a new academic year with them, so of course there will be imbalances, but so far the ministry of education has not proposed how to solve this imbalance. well, even if the money goes to the child to the community level, this does not mean that it is included in the pocket level of a particular person of a teacher or maybe even the budget of a specific school, that is, everything depends on the local government, and the arrangement of bomb shelters, uh, who takes care of the school, the local government, are there any transfers from the central budget for such work about transfers

from the state budget, the ministry of education spoke two or three weeks ago about the timing of that, i would keep silent if i wanted to the question is that in some communities there were resources for you to equip it, and he allocated about 600 million there on the topic of equipping these bomb shelters in the city, a large number of schools, a large number of children, in principle, that is, in principle, this logically, but there is a community, for example, in poverty, for those who simply did not have money, and of course, the expenses there were minimal, and even in kyiv, i will tell you that despite the fact that they report that three quarters of the schools there are ready and have bomb shelters in practice, very often this means that it is just a basement in which there is a light, you understand, but this one i bought well, it can simply be in

a terrible condition, and that is, it can look like that, as a mother, i understood very well parents who would say, i don't want my child to get injured from having to stay for a long time in the basement , which is in such a state, many parents do not want to send their children to an offline new school, they choose online education, many children stay at home, came to other regions and could not find a school there or abroad, what consequences can this lead to or we have data on how many children are left out of the school education system this year, and well, this is not the first year, there was covid before that, and many children studied online or with a very strange mixed schedule, will this not lead to to problems with our human resources in the future, that is, that we will not have specialized

professionals, we will actually lose our advantage and in international markets, the question is terribly disturbing , but not so much because i am worried that a large part of our children will drop out of the school education system in principle, the problem is the biggest. in this regard, they can be in the newly occupied territories , because there i am simply horrified to read these messages from melitopol or kherson when school principals write messages to parents that if your child does not will appear at school on september 1, we will call the police . first, you pay a fine of 40,000 rubles, if you do not understand on the second attempt, you will be deprived of parental rights. that's where parents can really start hiding their children somewhere, indicate that the children have gone somewhere else, something else and they can really be there problems, but in general, in the controlled territories, i would say that the problem is not that the children will formally fall somewhere in the system, but the

quality of the education they will receive because, you know, we are in these debates, but there what is better online or offline well, of course i am like the mother of a future fourth-grader, for example, knows for sure that for his age group it is necessary to go offline, there are no options. yes, but you have to remember that both online and offline can be both bad and good , and if you had a bad math teacher who is bad online, she taught online, it will become better and the global problem that needs to be solved is the continuation and deepening of the education reform in order to receive quality education, because you know, we have a problem not with the fact that the children there they don't get certificates, as they complained to me in one college in the south of ukraine, by the way, when they come to them after the ninth grade, there are students who don't know the multiplication tables, that's our problem , that is, i would say to concentrate so much on online and offline and on what actually the quality of education is provided there, and work is being done to improve

the qualifications of teachers. well, i have long supported the position that it is necessary to move to mandatory certification of teachers, an extremely unpopular position among teachers. but i believe that from the point of view ensuring the actual quality of human capital, as you just said, guaranteeing that we will really have qualified specialists and, ultimately, conscious citizens of ukraine. we need to guarantee that they will be taught by qualified teachers, but here i will frankly say that i am very skeptical about what is happening now does the ministry of education and, unfortunately, any conversations about the need to deepen the education reform remain for now the wishes of the ministry of education about the head of the ministry of education, this is probably for political transmissions, i am also skeptical here, but i wanted to add about the quality of education that, well, it seems that in each specific school offline, improving the quality of education is difficult and requires major reforms, but to make super high

-quality online education, to hire the best teachers in the country, to do a whole, it is training interesting. it was possible even during the quarantine, and now it would be possible to use it. why was this not done? i have acquaintances, well , high school students who study online from by the way, they left the occupied territories and, uh, studied in in may, they complained that it was, well, dota, and there are thousands of children hanging on these online and it is impossible, there is no interactive, there is nothing. well, in short, the quality of online education is also not the best, on the one hand . and here, but first of all, they do not cover absolutely all the necessary lessons, and secondly, what should be taken into account in the lesson - it is not just when the teacher comes and presents the material, it is interaction, it is making sure that the

student understood the material, and so on. and yes and here it is not enough to simply take the 20 best teachers from each subject. and those who have read online here, it is still necessary to guarantee that the teacher works directly with specific children, that she orients herself, what are the modern pedagogical techniques, how should one work with students, especially online. so, that is, in fact here the problem can only be partially solved with well-read lessons, but it had to be done. i absolutely support that it had to be done so that children would be interested in learning. yes, but this does not relieve us of the need for the qualification of teachers in general, because everything is equal, a specific teacher comes to the class and she must know how to work with students, love her work and be ready for those challenges that arise now, especially now because they really have become much more i agree and support very briefly the last question, whether we will be able to integrate the children of our

education system, those who are currently studying abroad in german schools in polish schools , will go or have already gone to germany on august 17 by the way, studies have started er, um, will we be able to or won't these children be able to come to ukraine and come to our school in er and study according to the ukrainian program, see we also had situations before that when children studied abroad for a while and then they returned. yes, i have many friends at school when i was studying. of course, it was in the 90s, but they went to america as flex teachers. after that, they also returned. there are legal instruments on how to reintegrate them into the system. they exist. the problem will be whether they will want to return. in in terms of the plan, parents will want to return, that is, what will be the security plus economic situation, and secondly , will parents want to return to unreformed ukrainian schools, and here i return to the thesis

that in fact, in order to solve the problem, we need to return to a serious conversation about education reform, because without this education reform, well, we will not return those children, i am absolutely convinced of that, well, now i fully support the results of this and also advocate for education reform . ex-deputy minister of education and science of ukraine, finally, i want to read positive news about events in russia, residents of the elite rublevka district are actively selling their housing, such an unstable situation in the suburbs of moscow, where former soviet bonzas originally lived. and now stars and billionaires, this all happened after a full-scale russia's invasion of ukraine. i think that after the daughter of the russian propagandist dugin was killed nearby, all this accelerated, as reported by the russian

propagandist telegram-channel-mash, almost 400 mansions and cottages are now looking for new owners, the prices there are from 150 million rubles to one and a half trillion , these are incredible amounts, however, there is no demand, realtors predict that the supply of luxury housing will increase in september, but prices will only fall on this today, all this was news of the economy during the war and andriy yanitskyi espresso tv channel . watch us on weekdays at eight in the morning live and at 11:00 p.m. in a repeat. and when you want to watch economic news, you can always find it on youtube. together we will win. some are surprised by the toilet in the house. and we from

ukraine can insure the car, even if you are in the toilet. hotline finance insurance, of course, online . the flag of ukraine, the war in ukraine is the main topic for those who already have information and are forming public opinion, people who defend ukraine and create the future, the main and interesting thing in the program is the verdict by serhiy rudenko from monday to thursday at 1:00 p.m. repeat at 9:30 p.m. good morning

ukraine good morning to all those who have breakfast who didn't have time to have breakfast and watch espresso during this time we will tell you about the latest news and the situation around us and talk about important topics . the defenders of mariupol who are in captivity and what we can do for them so that they can be returned to their relatives and their homes as soon as possible. well, president zelenskyi has already said that if this happens, it is a trial, what will it mean that no we will have no more negotiations with russia, not even theoretical ones. well, nevertheless , this preparation will continue. let's see what will come of all this. meanwhile, what else did

i want to say? funny good okay, i've mixed things up a little bit, it's funny, it can develop, yes, the story is tragic. well, actually, it's tragic that a person died if she hadn't been there, but i'm just reminding you that in ukraine, innocent people die every day. yesterday , for example, there in this boy has an operation a nine-year-old was given a complex because he was wounded after a night shelling. that's what happened. these are the stories. and what about the arcs for a 30- year-old daughter? well, it's interesting that they've already been found and already appointed, but what's interesting is that they don't they did it, you already know, the killers did not leave the experience. yes, but it turned out that it was uh, so i called the mother and her daughter. it turns out that it was

their involvement. they were driving a car from where they are from. cooper has ukrainian license plates so as not to attract attention in the center. you know moscow to disguise themselves there and went to the suburbs of moscow and planted 400 explosives , how many were 4 grams, well, they planted a dictionary, explosives, and so it seems they hoped that dugin would be there, but it turned out that it was not dugin someone sat in the car with dugin's daughter. who that person is is unknown, but now they are talking about another passenger who also went through dugin to the other world, yes, love for the russian world kills, do you understand, someone on the network, imagine what they would come . mother would not have taken three by herself

children and a dog, and we would come not in a mini cooper, but in a range rover, for example, there would be little left of moscow, so be afraid, be afraid of our mothers, our children, and i’m not talking about the men and women who are at the front right now the entire russian army well, since yesterday we learned about the actual number of losses of the ukrainian military valery zaluzhnyi named this figure, he said almost 9,000 have died since the beginning of the war in half a year, a large number, large losses, eh, of course, they are much less than the losses of the russians, but the russians i am i read this alexander again, now from here there is an assault plane of the transcarpathian assault brigade. he says that what strikes him about the russians is that they really go to their

deaths as if they are some kind of acquisition or what, that is, they how can i tell you a strange thing well but by the way, karl mannerheim also showed about this in his e-e memoirs in his memoirs what what did the russians cover up, the finns fought extremely badly there, in general, they had an even greater margin in terms of their dead and russian women there, the russians lost 100,000 only killed as far as i know i remember, and by our standards, the war in them would have already ended in them normally, it would have been shorter, because they were there in general, they were simply bitten by an incredible amount, and well, 100,000, and despite everything that impressed him, he always said that there is this is how those red army soldiers were going to their death, they are this image, i have already told it here to veteri about the fact that sometimes they did not even shoot, but simply held hands and walked, this is the willingness of a slave to die, to give

his life, on the one hand, it is bad because they are not shoot even they do nothing all of this, but on the other hand, she is terrifying because, well , that is, relatively speaking, as a zombie. it is real, and this is the moment when, you know, in war, it is not necessary to dehumanize the opponent. he has long been dehumanized and we have little human semblance. well, you know, if people have nothing to lose, then you can join hands and to go and die for my family, for stalin, for putin, for zadugin, for god knows what, but, well, this is the same as once there under the price of explosions and shelling. they tell me that it is life indeed, vadim denysenko, the adviser to the minister of internal affairs, is in touch with us now, we will ask how we and all the ukrainians in ukraine who

are left to behave these days, because we understand that the enemy loves to time all kinds of terror around the dates. well, the independence day of ukraine for them, this is a painful date, the independence of ukraine from russia from the soviet union is a tragedy for the russian people, mr. vadim , tell me what to expect, what do you expect, how are you preparing, how are you going to, hmm, warn or at least recommend us to do so let's talk, well, speaking of something new here, i wo n't reveal to you what all the brands are, in principle. can we rule out mass shelling of ukraine ? must understand

that if there are air signals, it means that you need to take shelter and hide, that is, in principle , i will not discover anything new here, you just need to follow the elementary rules of air safety, the second important point is that we really cannot rule out certain incidents certain acts of terrorism that the russian federation can or can do, and therefore a big request to everyone to be more vigilant than usual, if you see any incomprehensible objects lying around and left by someone, please contact the police and at the same time please just save