they are trying to find alternatives to russian gas in the middle east, they are working on hydrogen energy and other renewable sources, so it can be said that they do not have a vision, there is a crisis scenario, this is the cessation of gas supplies and shutdowns, as well as a decrease in the temperature in homes german governments are all working on municipalities, they are already creating heating points and possible food for the vulnerable population, that is, this work is happening even in berlin, there is work with volunteers who are preparing for a possible such of a crisis scenario, i.e. europe is preparing for a similar challenge, but with regard to assets, is

europe really ready to invest heavily in the same hydrogen energy, is europe ready to break energy relations with russia, introduce a blockade , an embargo on supplies, does this window of opportunity remain and suddenly everything will calm down, suddenly it will be possible to turn relations around, start with a clean slate, this also remains. this is such a dialectic . braylyan, an international columnist, were our guests. dialectic is called quite practical, real things, which will soon be cold and it will be a very hard winter for all of us and for europe, in particular, further news on espresso. iryna koval is ready to tell us everything. ira, you have a word. thank you, colleagues. i will tell you about the situation in different regions of ukraine, and yet we managed

to eliminate such rioters at ten o'clock one minute in ukraine. time of news on the espresso tv channel. congratulations , the night came in kharkiv without shelling, but the enemy was hiding in the region, a rocket attack hit the city of chuguyiv , the damaged infrastructural object had previously been killed by the enemy without the victims, and the educational institution was destroyed by the tugs, a woman died, a man was wounded, the head of the regional military administration, oleg sinegubov, reported that due to enemy shelling in the chuguyiv and bogoduhyv districts, residential buildings and commercial buildings were damaged and civilian industrial facilities in the chuguiv district, one person died, two were injured, the enemy does not stop shelling in donetsk region in the morning, the invaders hit slavyansk,

shells fell near the chemical technical school, there were no casualties in the explosions and all-round damage to four houses, one due to a direct hit, reported the head of the regional military administration, pavlo kyrylenko, the night passed loudly in the svyatodar community. according to preliminary information, there were no casualties in mykolaivka, five residential buildings were damaged by shelling near kostyantynivka, 30 hectares of stubble burned in a day, the russians killed two civilians in the region, six more people were injured . russians in the temporarily captured mariupol intimidate parents into

sending their children to the schools of the occupiers, the adviser to the city mayor petro andryushchenko said. will go to their school, the little one will be forcibly taken away from the family, the invaders took such steps because of the reluctance of the parents to join the educational process of the russians and desire to study in ukraine local authorities call on residents of mariupol to evacuate while there is time and opportunity an alarming night with nine shellings in the dnipropetrovsk region, russian troops fired 5 times with hail and heavy artillery in the nikopol area, fortunately without casualties as a result of the attack in nikopol on the eve of dozens of private houses , a school and a sanatorium, the power line has been cut, and up to a thousand citizens are currently without power. however, specialists are already repairing the network, said the head of the regional military administration, valentin driznichenko. the manganetsk and

chervonogrigorov communities in the sinelnikiv district were also targeted by the enemy. the occupiers hit two communities with rockets. in one, an agricultural enterprise was damaged, and in the other , a hangar at a road enterprise caught fire . precisely the borders of the city of zelenodolsk, no destruction, no casualties, the settlement of maryanske, also for another shelling , everything was called cluster hurricanes, thanking you for the harrowing to god, no one was hurt, the destroyer of houses, there is no minus, another russian communication node in the kherson region is on fire, and the ammunition of the muscovites, so the enemy warehouse was destroyed in novovoskresensk, they also struck, struck arkhangelsk, and the burkhanovites reported to the operational

command south of this week , seven such stockpiles of weapons have already been liquidated in our defense the attackers were also hit by the armed forces of ukraine and the concentration of the enemy in the novo voskresensky tachkalov village, the occupiers missed 20 of their soldiers and two units auto technicians five times killed the invaders from the sky at the positions of the ukrainian military, fortunately without casualties, on the other hand, our aviation hit the means of air defense in kherson and novovoskresen, however, the threat from the sea still remains, the military emphasized, stormy weather in the black sea forced the enemy to reduce the number of missile carriers to two surface and underwater and , accordingly, the number of calibers up to 12, nevertheless, the missile threat and mine danger do not lose their relevance, remember the obligation observe safety measures, do not neglect the warning of an air raid be

vigilant and prudent another 400 russian nazis made a gesture of goodwill in total more than 46,000 such soldiers have already been liquidated six drones and two units of automotive equipment turned into fresh scrap metal during the day, the enemy suffered the most losses in the donetsk direction, but the data are not final, the general staff of the armed forces emphasized forces and again the false statement of the minister of defense of russia that his statement that russian troops are doing everything to avoid casualties among civilians in ukraine and the allegedly related slow pace of special operations is deliberate disinformation, british intelligence said there that the offensive of the russian federation stopped due to its poor military effectiveness and fierce

ukrainian resistance, namely, on the day of the statement that his russian missile hit the chaplene in dnipropetrovsk region, 25 people were killed there, including two children. the kremlin believes that the barbaric strikes have the military superiority is emphasized in the intelligence to stop the filtering and deportation of ukrainians , russia was called to the united states to do so, the american conflict monitoring program published a report in which evidence of prohibited actions committed by the attacker from donetsk region alone was recorded, more than 20 objects where the so-called verification of civilians in the united states takes place the deportation of ukrainians was called a serious violation of the geneva convention and a war crime for which they will have to answer because these facts will become the basis of future civil and of criminal proceedings against russia, they are confident in the state department on svobody avenue in

lviv, a part of the building collapsed, there were 12 people in it, among them a four-year-old child, they all managed to evacuate before the destruction of the building began, so there were no victims, the rescuers reported that three apartments were destroyed, one completely, two partially also completely destroyed, two of non-residential premises with a total area of ​​80 m², in the following news at 11 we will include from the scene of the event and involve our correspondent not miss transcarpathia this year they grow their own watermelons, usually at this time they traded kherson fruits, but now due to the temporary russian occupation they bring them from abroad while they are still ripening, how do they take care of the berry and what are the prices this season. so the first watermelons have already

arrived farmer istván in the behriv oblast has an impressive man who takes care of it very carefully, processes it only with natural fertilizers and installed drip irrigation for each row of berries twice a day one hectare i irrigate was checked, then the second hectare, the second time he jokes that this year the weather also favors the cultivation of transcarpathian watermelons, you know , our weather is like that of kherson, that's why he likes watermelon, he likes light, semi-sandy soil, we have land for these berries in transcarpathia they come from different regions of the region, the price is high , but people buy from kherson, they don’t bring them, and tatiana bought greek watermelons at the counters, much less than usual, bring a large batch, expensive, sweet, sweet, like honey, very good, sad

the woman talks to her kherson suppliers, she temporarily lost contact , so far we have to trade in imported ones and wait for local transcarpathian watermelons, watermelon , good products, all the products went like tomatoes, and everything there is kherson, that is, kherson is imported, then there are two big differences: there is no one, or there is no money, and they take it that way more of it in pieces on the markets of transcarpathia, a kilogram of watermelon is uah 30, and the price is like that. well, there are bites, none, very good, very good, excellent. i know compared to all the products a normal price, even though this year ukraine is without kherson striped watermelons transcarpathians are sure and for this reason, the trouble will not pass and for now, that was all the news for the time being, the updated issue is waiting for you in less than an hour, and read more news on our

website espresso tv, a brief summary of the main on the telegram channel espresso tv news and the most interesting information on the youtube channel espresso tv subscribe to the channel and like us and have a ukrainian view of the world watch espresso news and programs on the air of our channel euro espresso for ukrainian refugees in europe joint airing with the atf channel radio freedom programs time-time voice of america inclusion of public television journalists news broadcasts of bbc news ukraine and france 24 as well as the broadcast of the informational marathon the only news together we are the strength glory to ukraine some creatures wonder about the toilet in

home and we from ukraine can insure a car, be at least in the toilet hotline finance insurance of course online the goal will be in 25 20 15 10 i want to drive this fool out of our earth five three two one fire war in ukraine the main topic for ukrainians victory and loss analysis and forecasts politics and geopolitics serhiy rudenko and the guests of his program will talk about all this people who

have information and shape public opinion people who defend ukraine and create the future right now the main and interesting thing in the program is the verdict serhiy rudenko from monday to thursday at 1:00 p.m. repeat at 9:30 p.m. more than 150 days without a day off on the front line more than 30 units of captured enemy equipment tankist yevhen is getting closer to victory every day and every day he says i am not tired i am not tired of defending ukraine so that ukrainians don't think about so that they don't talk about the

first place, war still comes out, war is our victory, seven days a week from monday to monday, seven different spheres of human activity, sports , culture, politics, eight presenters, espresso , journalists, experts, opinion leaders in real time about the most current events through the prism of war, every day author's projects on espresso we continue broadcasting on the espresso channel thank you for supporting the ukrainian view of the world with us thank you to iryna koval for the news and then we continue to discuss topics in more detail in our analytical studios, but i personally was most impressed by the price of transcarpathian watermelons, uah 30 per kilogram in the season at the end of august. it seems to me that it is simply immoral if one watermelon costs uah 300. with the pension that 30% of ukrainians receive, the minimum

in 2027 is uah 300 for one watermelon well, i don't think it's quite well, what about watermelon here, i wonder what will be the prices of gas here in the winter, although the government assures that they will not increase, but they will be withheld from vegetables or it will be compensated by the state but again, this is at our expense, how will it all look? we just talked about the heating season in europe, we will talk further, well , in particular, in europe, but more until then, an expert on energy issues, gennadiy ryabtsev, joins us. will join yes is the head of the state agency for energy efficiency and energy saving of ukraine already with us? well, let's talk about energy saving a little later in our half-country of windows. there are not even any inserted broken russian aggression about energy saving - this an important topic a little later, mr. gennadiy , please comment on the price of 3,300, well

, it seems to be still today, the auctions have not yet started in europe, so let's talk about yesterday's price of gas for 1,000 cubic meters. is this already the ceiling? and what does this price indicate ? 3,300, let me remind you 10 years ago. the price was somewhere around $150. for 1,000 cubic meters, you can correct me. what is the reason for such speculative growth, please? well, you answered this question. well, speculative growth is not the price, it’s actually gas quotations for those themselves european gas hubs that were created in accordance with the target model of the gas market developed in the early 2010s, but in this target model, its developers did not foresee the possibility of access to gas hubs where gas that is produced or imported to

europe should be sold and purchased gas directly by end consumers, so they did not foresee the appearance of financial speculators in these same european gas hubs, for whom gas is not the main commodity, they need to earn on fluctuations any influence on the quotations of anything, including natural gas, and that is why right now there will be 3,300 here and there will be 3,700 and it can and will be and four thousand can be higher because it is not something that is really determined by the supply-demand ratio, it is the same, the expectations which are linked by the same speculators to the possible possible availability of gas on the free sports market somewhere in a month , in two, in three, and unfortunately, we do not have the reaction of the european financial regulators to this

situation. and instead of limiting the appetites of financial speculators, european politicians force their citizens to pay for gas as much as determined by the same speculators at the european gas hubs, because it is not russia that determines 300, 3,700 or four - these are those who work and earn on these same speculations on these very fluctuations, uh, the amplitude of fluctuations on these very apartments, hennadiy, i'm not an energy expert, but i work with a journalist, we know that in the past, they always said that the price of gas and oil are closely related, if there is one it is formed based on the other, i just don't know whether

oil is from gas or gas is oil, well at least that's what they used to say, now the price of oil is decreasing and the price of gas is increasing catastrophically, that is, there is no direct connection anymore, well, after all, these are also energy carriers, if not gas , then oil, if not not oil, then gas, is there no longer a direct dependence, before the main gas supplies to europe were carried out under medium-term and long-term contracts, the price was formed in them and according to the so-called formula in this formula , quotations of usually petroleum products were effective gas oil, fuel oil, i don't know any other types of energy carriers there, for example, for germany there was a wholesale price of electric energy or thermal coal, if we are talking about poland, yes, yes, there used to be such a connection, but also the introduction of this new model of the gas market, and hmm, the era of medium-

term and long-term contracts began to be completed and they were replaced by contracts tied to these very european gas swindlers, and that is why we now have such a situation that would never have happened there 10 years ago, when oil quotations were really there, well, i won’t say that they increased, but they are at a fairly stable level, and gas quotations are increasing , and there is no ceiling for growth from above, because i say it again, this ceiling is not determined by the deficit or the magnitude of the shortage natural gas per e-e in one or another region of europe, they are determined only by how much this or that institution or another transnational financial

structure wants to earn serhiy savchuk, the head of the state agency for energy efficiency joins the conversation and energy saving of ukraine, mr. serhiy, good health, the only thing i want to add myself for 2020, chairman, please do not comment. yes, briefly, here is the topic of the european price, which reached a sky-high 3,300 thousand dollars for 1,000 cubic meters in europe, and what mr. gennady ryabtsev said that the era of long-term contracts on alas, the era of speculation has ended, that is, today we buy as much as the seller wants in the conditions of the shortage created by artificial russia, although russia itself does not sell at this price yes, but certain european speculators they use maybe not quite european ones, maybe russian ones too, and there is no regulation of this process at the level of the european union yet, please

. yes, thank you for the question. indeed, the topic of energy carriers is the most relevant today, on the same level as the topic of war, because energy security is no less important has for the security of all states, military security is peaceful and today there is really no situation where oil products are going down in price or have already touched the bottom somewhere, but instead, gas is going uphill. several factors influence this. you know that the northern neighbors, the aggressor, limited the supply of gas to europe to 20%, that is, just 20%. gas is not too much, you can take it from wherever you want, and i want, and the opec countries, after meeting with you a month ago, began to increase their oil production and sales, so the

united states of america does the same thing, selling oil, it is instead gas, it may not go only through the so -called pipe pipe through the quota flow and the first is the first thesis the second thesis in order to increase the volume of gas supply especially on the eve of the heating of the season, for this you need to build terminals, it is not a cheap pleasure, these terminals cost billions of dollars and they require both development and financial approval, as well as direct financing, and the most important thing is that from time to time, for that reason, i personally see that the trend towards increasing the price of gas will be until large terminals are built en masse and gas does not go from qatar to europe, the united states of america from canada, which, by the way, was also the subject of

discussion with the prime minister of canada recently, that is, this process this trend may drag on, in my opinion, this year, next year, maybe even next year, by the way, you mean terminals, that is, terminals for serviceable gas that can be brought by ship and unloaded, do you remember in our country that the lg terminal was built in memory of you see, a ski instructor signed an agreement with yanukovych, and vlad the card was involved in this during this period, yes, he disappeared. he was alive and they never built a terminal in ukraine . such a terminal is occupied only when gas prices are high. imagine this, the same, depreciation later it will be necessary to reflect it here for each cubic meter of gas, then a terminal will be built, that is, i personally, as an economist, as a financier, i have not seen the prospects of cheap gas in the near future. yes, it will not be at such a peak as it is now, but the thing is that it will not return to the price that was last year back, it's like

terminals, gentlemen, what, well, some people say that we can fully recognize our own production, on the other hand, those reserves that are, well, their volume will not allow us to pump out what is there. gennadiy ryabtsev, how are we ready for the start of the heating season? it's difficult for me to answer to this question because i have not seen any forecast balance of natural gas drawn up either by the ministry of economy or the cabinet of ministers or anyone without even having a forecast balance without knowing how much gas is needed. it is possible to announce that we need to inject 19 billion cubic meters of gas i.e. like last year well, of course you can download it, but

where will you get the money to buy those seven billion kilometers that are not enough and do you need to download it all maybe you need to direct that money eh on e-e restored infrastructure here and direct this money by local self-government bodies because they can do much more on the ground and attract local energy sources to increase energy efficiency and implement energy-saving energy-saving measures, that is, they can do what, for example, they recently did in chernihiv oblast where was launched, more precisely, not only launched, but also connected to the gas network, which there was never a biomethane plant before, and this will be very good considering the fact that

chernihiv tpp unfortunately, it is not subject to full restoration. and how will this alternative be able to provide at least one and a half thousand households with natural gas, that is, gas that does not differ from ordinary gas either in terms of quality characteristics or in composition, and this is exactly the use of local energy sources, precisely energy-saving measures they will now make it easier for ukrainian citizens to pass the heating season because, unfortunately, due to russian aggression, a huge the number of objects of critical energy

infrastructure is primarily about pipelines , i.e. these pipelines are not only gas yes, but also those that supplied heat carrier, i.e. provided centralized heat supply, more than 500 objects of thermal infrastructure were pickled, meaning boiler plant facilities of chp and tpp and even with gas, it is unlikely that it will be possible to provide centralized heating for the residents of the same chernihiv, kremenchug, okhtyrka and other large cities that suffered the most from the russian shelling of the panaserium. i wanted to ask what other local sources of energy could be, where else to look for them locally, if we are

talking about a decentralized approach to energy saving, mr. gennadiy said very correctly today we need to develop biomethane, and i am now in khmelnytskyi. to use, first of all, dung in it from d- production, that is, from growing pigs and cows , it all mixes with crop residues and, in fact, what used to be an environmental burden today this is an opportunity to produce gas from 3 million cubic meters per year and more, such projects will be launched next year and will only increase. thank god, the national energy regulatory commission settled this issue through amendments to