series, look at your technical floors and see if the windows and doors that you have on the roofs of your old house are closed, or on those floors you have closed ventilation windows , because i walk around the cities of those regions en masse. they stand without windows, that is, heat will be extracted there see if there are any doors or windows directly on the surface of the roof in the entrances where you have access to the upper floor, or if everything is closed there, that is, so that you can minimize the actual selection of advertising well, and some such reserves since we are sitting in such a rather strange time, the war arrives, then it explodes, to have some stocks of film, a strip of film in order to be able to knock out the windows, they will be quickly closed from the point of view of heating the houses, eh. well, it is difficult to give single recommendations, conditionally kharkiv, conditionally lviv, because it is in a scab nothing special has changed in lviv, in principle, and that is, there are risks that it

may be affected there, too, it is some kind of polythene or some other places, but in general, the system of normal ecology functions until that time therefore, the advice for kharkiv will be completely different than for lviv, but roughly speaking, in kharkiv you need to have a film to wrap the windows, you cannot heat the house 135 without windows, that is, before winter, you need to close as many windows as possible and close the roofs so that water gets into them and so that the wind i did not blow out the apartments that are standing without windows so that the heat is not emitted as much as possible. the temperature in the houses in the cities is this winter. well, again, it is difficult to say. i think that teplokomunenergo will reduce the supply of heat throughout the country. to provide heat to the room temperature, and those houses that are insulated will feel comfortable at the driver's temperature. again, there

are houses, there are apartments that are overheated as much as possible, where the temperature is not regulated. i believe that it is very important to check the dampers at the entrance to the house. utilities and handles of the company, and maybe the residents of the house are there just for the day if we are there, how is it created, we can adjust the heat and not overheat with the shutters. that is, it is very important. i would also warn don't everyone rush to buy electric radiators, don't be afraid to actually buy all electric radiators, even you can have such a thing, but try to negotiate with the management company and understand what the maximum power connection for one apartment you have , that is, if you have a nominal 3.5 kw per apartment this means that you can visit 3.5 kw all at once, because there is this element of simultaneity and it is also calculated during the load if you have a need well, roughly speaking, you have lost centralized heating and

you need to be heated by electrical devices, then move everyone to one room, put a heater there, roughly speaking, 1 kw, but understand what load you can turn on, because if everyone turns on large loads, firstly, the voltage will drop , and secondly, your network, well, there is a substation and so on, that's why here, well, it's just not going to be, once again, to put a fire extinguisher in every apartment. well, i don't believe it. to be honest, because you've spent so much time and there's nowhere to take it, there's no way to put one. because there's a security issue here that is, not all of them show up, not everyone understands how it is possible there, if children can be there, and uh, well, it is trivial to start a fire, and that is, it is necessary to put something there, mr. svyatoslav, we just do not quite understand. explain as an expert , how much is our energy system in general can it withstand what blows can it withstand? could it be that there is some kind of strike on critical infrastructure and all

this is without light or heat or is it arranged in such a way that it is possible to restore the point? they are doing what the russians are doing now they they they purposefully they destroy the analytical infrastructure, they destroyed these oil refineries, they seized several power plants, they bought the largest nuclear plant, they cut off the nuclear plant from the grid. well, the zaporizhia energy island is, in fact, well, it is a good third there, even more than a third of the energy system of ukraine, together with the thermal the power plant, because i have the greatest risks this winter, as far as the supply of e-e gas or heat, and the actual supply of electricity, there cannot be the greatest risks there because without electricity, the entire electricity base stops, the supply of water to the supply of heat stops, we put circulation pumps in our own boiler houses. that is, it makes the work

of utility workers and the provision of utility services, communications again, that is, i would advise the residents of the houses to conduct an experiment, or simply conditionally turn off the circuit breaker of your you will turn off the electricity breaker in your special private houses, just try to live like this for half a day, then you will understand what you still need to do with the refrigerator you still need to charge your mobile phone, your gas boiler is not working, and if there is no gas , that is, we turn off the gas and look accordingly, just simulate this situation, no one but you can simulate it, because every house has its own unique configuration, you need somewhere besides that what do you heat the house? you still need to cook food somewhere, you need to heat hot water, you need to make tea somewhere, and you need to have it. what exactly do you have electricity, no gas? how do you make tea for children? for example, or not, how do you do it?

to understand that i have a. there is some kind of healthy transitional stove, i have a tourist gas cylinder , i have some possibility there, there is a possibility to make a fire , uh, that is, simulate the situation, how do you do it, because in your situation, well, no one in your school lives only you can design and model individual high-rise buildings yourself. there is a big role for local self-government bodies here. obviously, if some boiler rooms or infrastructure are damaged, they will try to restore it as quickly as possible. but again, you have to be prepared for the fact that if within a week there are, conventionally speaking, four, well, again, it depends on what zone we have temperature. if we have a deep minus there -10 -20, then a few days and the houses start to freeze, that is, the real situation must be solved or prepared for such scenarios maybe it is some kind of mobile heating points or what it could be , first of all, it is necessary to make sure that the

water can be drained from the house networks in the house, because if, again, you have apartments in the house where people do not live, there are individual systems heating and people don’t plan to spend the winter there, it means that they simply won’t be heated, if it’s half a house, then it’s just banal in frost there, you can freeze everything and take away the boiler batteries, because there is water in the boiler batteries, so that is, in your toilet tanks and you have water in the kitchen siphons, all the water where it can freeze will be destroyed, that is, you have to understand that your parents need to throw a spoonful of salt in the toilet , that is, in the sinks, also if you have if you leave the apartment and it freezes, you have to drain the water from the battery from your heating system or pour it, well, don't freeze it, so that it just doesn't freeze, then it's normal, the same with houses, that is, before people are evicted, if if there is such a situation, you should be able to simply check whether you have are there

drainage valves, drainage taps in the basements, are they working, so that this water can be drained, so that it can be blown out, that the ventilation valves on the mountain are not ventilating and drainage valves at the bottom, that they are in working order, that it can be done, so that there are the risk of the fact that houses can actually be destroyed, the infrastructure of internal networks can be destroyed. well, i would, in my opinion. well, you have to have your own scenarios, that is, there is no answer. but you have to have your own plans, that is, we are trying to reach such a temperature. if we do not have gas, we warm ourselves. electric, if there is no electricity, everything has burned down. know what we do next, we either have some kind of autonomous gas one, uh, there is some kind of boiler, or maybe an infrared heater there, for two or three days, it is enough for two or three days, if everything does not improve, we we leave the village like this. that is, we can’t. they can be in every apartment, because i already said, first of all, there are not so many small houses

. three days, that is, if you don’t have a supply, you have an assembly of what grows around the house will be burned by such a mass of small trees very quickly, that’s why. well, you need to have this supply, well, probably such steps in order to prepare, well, the same firewood must be taken somewhere, maybe the community must have its own plan yes, there it is centralized systems are maintained . municipalities work there. they try to first ensure the availability of generators at their boiler houses so that in the event of a power supply failure, you can continue to generate electricity there in a diesel engine and so that the system can continue. the pumps of the boiler house could supply it to such a house at the level of pitches to me lviv, for example, bought a large number of boilers there and they are trying to install it from what i can see from the reports in the press

drew attention to the fact that lviv, at least from what i can see, is trying to put these boilers not in every apartment, but to make a place for heating in every house, that is, some kind of room in the city for public use for heating, and this is in principle correct because, first of all, to warm people on the street in tents, how does the ministry of emergency situations do it from the point of view of energy use. this is madness because, well, you don’t heat the fabric . therefore, you also need to take care of the water supply, because in the cold you will not have water, if you do not have electricity, your pumps will stop. that is, this issue is comprehensive, you need to provide heat and water, uh, and eventually also a toilet, because, well, again , if you have you don't have electrons, there is no electricity, the npcs are working, sewage pumping stations, your pipes are immediately clogged with

auto-potassium, and this means that cities should have, especially those that are necessarily close to the line of hostilities, have plastic biotoilets that can be simply to choose to empty uh sensational cars and this stock of this plastic in toilets they are always inexpensive and you have to have uh if it will be delayed that is, for us, it can last until the moon , so it is with the destruction of the infrastructure, so far we will get better as long as there is an opportunity it is necessary to repair some field kitchens. yes. where can you heat food for a large number of people? where can you have hot water ? these mobile field kitchens are also spare parts . who should have formed them? in my opinion. accordingly, the presence of any local generation, solar power plants, if they exist, they are very helpful in that situation, although, again, solar action in winter, solar hours in winter, they are much

shorter, the sun is, hmm, much lower above the horizon, it is very important that solar power plants , by the way for the name of the owners of private power plants, it is important, important note. it is important that these hundreds can work in offline mode , because most of these plants need them now, they are private, they are employed to work only in networks, i.e. they adjust to the frequency of 50 hz networks, they are network tests. and as soon as the external 50 g disappears, the stations against turn into a good otaku, well, a decoration, yes. that is, it is beautiful, beautiful, shines, but does not give out anything , therefore, to all these power plants that are in households you need to have your own inverter that cannot work in autonomous mode and directly give you 320 v. you can also agree with your neighbors to create such a microgrid and give out. this fraction should be agreed with

the owner of these solar power plants that it will directly take the internet from them, and that is, to put it roughly, if some station is 10-30 kw, then there are several dozen at least for heating . mr. sviatoslav, what are you like personally, how do you prepare for winter, what kind of heating sources for yourself? have you already looked and stocked up? standing old austrian stoves and just like that if i had two stoves well, uh, tiled stoves but i’m in the worst situation i just don’t cut down there like his way and we’ll burn them there i looked in parquet floors for example so that is, i have some stock in the attic there is some old door lying there , for example, uh, well, yes, yes, yes, yes, yes, yes, yes, yes, yes, yes, yes, yes, yes, yes, yes, yes, yes, my

situation is very unusual, yes, that is, but the presence of some kind of solid fuel heat generation device, it dramatically increases your well, let's say yes, well, your safety remembered er about yours relatives somewhere over there, half of your friends keep a house somewhere under the city, to which you can evacuate in the event of something peter lives there in the east, and ivan lived there somewhere in the west and in the city, and that is, at least to say that if you remember something there, i'm with you, you 're with me there. here's your room, someone is moving to my place with their own. the plan is this one you must have it. this plan. yes, you can understand. if everything stops, everything is bad, what do we do, that is, who do we move to, or do we fly? that is, you must

have an understanding in your locations in your city, how we will tell you what the situation is now with restoration of destroyed critical infrastructure, in particular chpp - this is our okhtyrka sumy region, kremenchuk and chernihiv oblast, it seems that with preparation there are huge objects and it will not be impossible to raise them that is, it is necessary to build some kind of container boiler houses there. i know that in kremenchuk at least this kind of activity is carried out there . the newtonian community helps to buy continental container plants and install them. the city is also trying to raise the old boiler houses there. enterprises to finish them in the network, what could be given like this? i think that the cities will do the maximum of what they can do in order to launch and receive the infrastructure of ukraine. at the same time, well

they remain at risk of being hit by a gas pipeline. let me remind you of mykolaiv and its water supply. the muscovites are just targeting the city's water intake, as there is only one. place by the way, one more important piece of advice is not so well, if the advice is that it is what was relevant to you from chernihiv and slavutych and trostianets , when the electricity goes out, your water supply stops, you need to have access to local wells and you should go to the local ones to check how they are , they are not there, they are working, they are not working, have some kind of pump , where you can dump there, have pipes, have nine , some kind of generator, that is, if the pump is alive, well , actually, water supply is also a very, very important point mykolaiv actually survives on the fact

that they have wells, they give you water that is not the best, but it is formed there, but it is there, and at least there is a purification station there, uh, again, the international association helps with such a layout of mobile water purification stations there too of course, less than a normal water supply, but you can do it this way, what do you say about the occupied temporary territories, or did they somehow estimate how much , uh, it will be possible to start any kind of heating season there at all? is it exclusively? to the ukrainian energy system, it receives gas from there, er, it receives electricity from there, again, ukrainian network operators do not receive a refund for this, it is for gas than for electricity, but i think well, it is difficult here to predict, well, to give advice, and not being in

the shoes of these people, i wouldn't be, i would make the maximum effort to leave there. that is, it is me. i understand how crazy my advice can be, well, from the point of view of these people, uh, ukraine has no way to help them now in fact, it remains on their own punishments . we have the opportunity to somehow accept these people here, warm them here, there, we do not influence the situation, so if well, the mayor of melitopol also called on the townspeople to leave if possible, because the team will not be able to go there to ensure the heating season, and this is also a very big problem in the temporarily occupied territories , do we have other alternatives, and how do you generally evaluate this work that was carried out, which we managed to carry out before the start of a full-scale war in ukraine precisely in terms of

energy efficiency, for the implementation of this energy saving, because in there were a lot of us there, and today we spoke on the air about two hundred strategies , many and different. and how do you assess that some strategy was fully implemented, and we conducted this energy-saving, energy-efficient program? there are the results, well, this is actually the moment when it is difficult for me. well, i will have to filter very much what i say on the live air so as not to be confused, because it is simple or, well, first of all, the presence of two hundred strategies is not a bad thing. you need to have an understanding plan where you can call the strategy - it 's water, heat, labor, supply, wind, solar . that is, every such small branch strategy has the right to exist and is necessary in order to have a little general picture as no, how are we developing, how are we moving, but in this

conclusion, well, there is the question of money. where? yes, that is, if we did not allocate money for the fundansky in the last two budgets, we did not allocate money for warm loans, e.e. programs, yes. that is, we have a situation in which we are several years, the third year has already passed, we administratively maintain low prices for gas and electricity, and we will always get them. and actually, people, not understanding what the real cost is, do not see the return on their investments. that is, they need to take a loan and invest, and why is that? to do, that is, if you have electricity there that is understated by three times, it’s good, er, gas was understated in the last heating season by 4-5 times there, that is, what is the point of investing if, in principle, you can do nothing and everything is somehow there, well, it works as always, never so it never happened that somehow it wasn't there yes always somehow crusoe's government

lost two budgets zero money for energy saving practically then expensive gas dependence on gas and all the rest you understand high high energy intensity actually high losses in houses they condition consumption, and high consumption leads to a high price. if we go to the petition, we reduce consumption accordingly, with self-supply, the price falls. that is, we then invest money not in lowering the price of gas, as we do it now, but we reduce the need for it, therefore, all dependence will decrease. we do not make a system, that is, every time there is a terrible love when journalists start calling in october, despite this, what can i do as it is a literal season and what can be done to reduce consumption always nothing you can plan what we will do next april and here you can buy a frame from some kind of fur coat for yourself there for

a good second you can have three cats or dogs there, which means to warm up with them together uh-uh, that is, already now we need to plan what we will do in the new well, this is important a it is also important with whom to work, and the quality of local authorities is very important here, so who is the head of the local community, how much does he understand these problems and the possibility of doing something, well, the situation is very difficult, the work is complex, very difficult. we have a shortage of materials, we do not have glass is produced in our country, heat-insulating material is also produced very little, and in our country the cost of these materials has increased many times, that is, the cost of projects for the modernization of buildings, it is between last fall last year and this year, and in some places it has increased more than twice, and this trend will unfortunately continue therefore, the sooner you start it, the cheaper it will turn out, if it were not expensive, paradoxically, it is so, uh, houses. we

talked with colleagues about an example of houses from one city, where was the budget for background energy the total insulation of the house was 6 million, now they transferred 15 to them, that is, the growth is simply a catastrophic building where one building is a multi-storey complex there and now with everything but nevertheless, it is a lot of money, at the same time, the cost of loans has increased, well, in fact, if last year there were 15- 18, so now there are 30 , yes, that is, you need to borrow more money at a higher interest rate. 15 million hryvnias need to be borrowed and repaid in order to insulate one high-rise building, well, this is a huge amount of money, and the government currently does not have any warm loans there. there was no co-financing for this year, next year well, it seems to me that you have to do this now, to pledge money, i understand that we have a need, again , er, the maximum is announced to spend on defense. i understand that we cannot do all this on our own,

and it must be put the question is before the donors, yes, part of the budget support, the support he receives must go to reduce the need for energy, otherwise we simply will not succeed, that is, if naftogaz asks, asks the americans to give us prime for gas piles by numbering, that is, as if to give for example, i prevent, well, these are bad signals, yes, that is, they are not them, and these countries pay uh. european countries now pay 300 dollars for gas per thousand cubic meters, and our national one pays even more, that is, of those 8,000 have to pay, people want there gas price uh much less , because there are still taxes and delivery , transportation by trunk networks, logging into the system, and so on, storage. that is, other countries that will fly for $3,200 now have to pay $3,000 for gas, so that our consumption is like a phone, and i understand and it will be well, follow me if there is they raise fair questions. and why aren't you there

? this one should have what he has in general, yes, aren't you overheated there, mr. sviatoslav, but where is where do you see the prospects, there are directions, where should we pay attention and invest, this is biofuel, this is biomethane plants. so where? well as the practice of the occupied cities this spring showed, the cities that had local generation with local types of fuel felt better than they had received effective energy efficiency programs because of the side effect. that is, they felt safer. they need less of this fuel, they need to import less energy from the outside, they can get by locally, that is, that is why actually build a house, everything that is available can be processed into fuel, yes, agricultural waste, this is wood, chips are removed, this is clippings , there are local parks that collect them one by one

i mean, these are solar power plants, too, yes . that is, these are wind power plants, that is, everything that can be done locally at the local level. again, this is probably on a small scale, but it is gas generation at sewage treatment plants. this is the project. i received it now, i started it again, you have a similar generation in khmelnytskyi, there is a similar one in ternopil, these are the processes, how many landfills are launched, actually, these two aspects of the city. it is still valid, i will remember again kamianets-podilskyi e myrhorod e-e i.e. less places less than there it is easier or there the volume is smaller this point is still necessary but the future according to local analytical systems is full decentralization of the energy system to places of love, this is the whole trend of europe, its own decentralized energy production for each

consumer can be a seller, you can produce your own energy, and in general, the trend in the construction market of europe is such that, well, the logic is that now it is not so much the square meters of newly built housing that are sold, but the calculation of what volume of energy can generate your house and you can sell it, that is, please, it should earn and not eat svyatoslav pavlyuk i thank you for what you told us on our broadcast as practical as possible advice for our viewers, the executive director of the association of energy efficiency of cities of ukraine, remember that our heating is solely the work of our hands and this is a matter of local self-government , because sitting and hoping that something will be given to us will not work, we must think now. pavlyuk advised simply cut down the light for the day and you will feel that you need to stock up on something to prepare for

the night before there will be no heat and light well, what are the tips for getting three cats thank you to our guest thank you for watching this is a self-government program when everything depends on us, stay behind the spear. we are looking for 17-year-old mykhailo timofeev, whose fate has been unknown for more than two months. i have already told about this boy's story in previous programs. and now we have received important information from witnesses, which i hope will speed up the search for the child. let me remind you that mykhailo timofeev lived in kharkiv with his mother on june 28. as always, he left home on his usual errands. he said that it wasn't long , but he still hasn't returned. i called all my friends. they all waved their hands. nobody said anything. knows he left in the evening he left around 5:00 p.m. he said i'll come now i didn't last long and disappeared i

don't go anywhere anymore i lay down in bed mykhailo's mother mrs. olga i just don't know what to think because of the boy's disappearance i'm very sick what to do where else to turn and how to find a missing child, i don't even have an idea, that's why i asked everyone who sees me to look carefully at the photo of mykhailo timofeev, remember this face if anyone sees a similar guy, call us at the children's tracing service and here's what we got a message at a stop in kyiv, where it is called, in my opinion, murami, i saw a boy who looked like mykhailo timofeev, but it could be a virgin of the state , and they told me that he had dark hair, and he asked for a few hryvnias and said that he wanted to go to the white tserkva, mrs. lesya, who called told us

that she saw a guy who looked like mykhailo. here at this stop near the northern bridge in kyiv. she says he was very polite and she remembered him well, and later she saw our program and immediately called the hotline 116,000,000 m somewhere in the middle of adolescence, a fool is tall, taller than me, well, i'm 1.65 m, and the boy was taller and polite, he looked like he turned and said that i can you give me a few hryvnias because i don't have enough for the minibus to bila tserkva i saw, i watch the news at night.