there are no prospects, they understand that this is a ukrainian nuclear power plant, there is nothing for them to do there, and that is why i think that now the situation is raccoon should clearly state that if russia will leave its military structures there, then it can be excluded from having the entire nuclear power business that includes tens of hundreds of billions of dollars in the international arena is carried out by rosatom, it can be covered with a minefield, and i think that this should play a major role, that is, the presence of those units in the crimea. someone is playing and trying to demonstrate here, it is clear whether kiriyenko is trying to self-realize so that everyone is shaking or is there someone else there, that is, it is just blackmail that is actually not based on anything, there are no prospects in russia to expand its military presence, which means they have to to think about the future, and the future is

the loss of the entire nuclear business. well, i would act like this, for example, at the site of the store, this inspection of the store must come and clearly give an ultimatum. you are given a week to simply dismiss in full to the full preservation of the object and to liberate this territory and move away 10 km from there, engage in your own war, which you have already lost, in fact, somewhere else, and this is an idea that has already been voiced literally. well, yesterday, why should this station be extinguished so that it did it work, well, the idea is like this well, it is fruitful in this story, it is wonderful, but it deprives ukraine of electricity for some reason. moreover, on the eve of the pan-european energy, friends, and against the background of the fact that president zelenskyi said that ukraine can just help europe survives this energy crisis during the winter at the expense of ukrainian electricity exports. well, of

course, if we shut down several of our nuclear power plants. hmm, first of all, we have a deficit , which putin would really like, and of course , the energy balance of europe is even more disturbed. well, of course , this idea plays it seems to me that this is a ukrainian nuclear power plant - it has absolutely nothing to do with russia there and it has no right to be there at all according to all canons except that they are there in the armed forces that is, they, as the occupier, seem to exercise effective control over this facility. but i think that once again russia needs to be blackmailed by the loss of their nuclear contracts, just a few days ago they signed two billion contras with south korea again yes, the construction of nuclear energy facilities. well, it seems to me that it's simple. it 's just some nonsense, that is, russia occupied

a nuclear power plant and took away or is blackmailing someone else's nuclear power plant with a nuclear nuclear disaster and at the same time signing with our partners, in fact, contracts, it’s kind of simple well , i don’t know, surrealism, in fact, it is necessary to ban any contacts of rosatom with the international community until they get away from the zaporizhia nuclear broadcast, so it would be more it seems to me that it is really some significant way of influence than telling them that they are not you are right , yes, yes, yes, it is true, my question is for viktor tregubov, the gentleman himself has already spoken about the chances that there may be some kind of freezing of the conflict, and what is your attitude to these conversations, well, that is where do they even come from? well, to what extent ? let's put it this way, now we can talk about the fact

that there may be some kind of cessation of hostilities. about the wood, but in the country, why is it all? the question is why. therefore, it is unlikely, in fact, it is unlikely , because well, we will not stop in the de-occupation of the territory, we will not stop in the missile attacks on the russian occupation objects on the territory of ukraine, the ukrainians will not stop in the sense of collaborators, because even for us it is, well , in order to establish such a freeze , it is necessary that both sides want everything or that one of the parties is simply forced to force, now no other side can, and there is simply no interest, at least on the ukrainian side, in such a freeze. well, simply it won't improve the situation for us, they are policing the situation. it's more likely for the russians, that's why we're

not interested in it. that's why it most likely won't happen. well, that's how some of them are already saying that. so, you can say that now, uh, now there are already some, well, it's like how the balance of power, or even a little, has started to even out in the direction of ukraine, is this true, or is there another nuance that we should have so that we can say that we at least have an advantage? well, you understand, there is a balance. the balance is inactive around there, well , relatively speaking, let's compare in boxing, if two boxers haven't started fighting yet, there is a balance between them, but it's a passive balance, but if they've been there for 11 rounds , they plus-minus are the same on points this is not the same not the same balance, this does not mean that they are right here now they will stop, they will say science, everyone will say well, okay,

well, no, no, it doesn’t work like that, they will fight until the last round and then we will see. maybe there will be a count . passive is not a stop. on the contrary, it is a very hard swing. but a choppy one, in the process of which one or the other side will sooner or later get around the other. well, it may win on points. new weapons, ukraine puts new and again new parts and puts them into service because the balance is not evened out, on the other hand, russia already has a crisis in some areas and the fact that they, for example, take drones from the same iran, to put it mildly , of low quality showed it's just that their own reserves have begun to run out. well, i actually

believe that we will achieve some kind of superiority in our direction when, in addition to artillery, we will have such opportunities that russian planes will not fly at least over our front line in donetsk, well, under donetsk and luhansk, i will consider such ladies to have reached our troops are not bombarded from the air, this would be quite good for us, unfortunately, our time has run out . of the armed forces of ukraine. thank you all for your attention. see you in a week. well, watch express. congratulations, it's andriy yanitskyi. tv channel espresso. you watch the news of the economy during the war. i traditionally ask you. if you watch us in like on the internet send a link to this video to your friends and family comment on the

video even critically you can comment but that's how we are more people will see us for the storage of agricultural crops in the current season in ukraine , one-time and mobile granaries will be needed, it turns out that there are such with a total capacity of up to 20 to 20 million tons the purchase of alternative grain storages in ukraine has depleted stocks on the entire world market, the left bank newspaper reported with reference to the minister of agrarian policy and food i will remind mykola solsky that at the beginning of the full-scale russian invasion, ukraine already exported 1 million tons of crops in august, ukraine received a record financial aid in one month from the beginning of the full-scale russian invasion of ukraine, the amount is more than 4.5 billion dollars, minister of finance serhii marchenko stated this, it became possible thanks to the support of the united states, first of all, the united states

provided support in the amount of 3 billion dollars through the world bank in september ukraine expects to receive more 1.5 billion us dollars through grants should be macro-financial assistance from the european union closer to the beginning of october, the minister added. well, i will add that four and five billion dollars are still not enough for us and the national bank has to support the budget until now in effect, now there are even more electronic of documents, the developers have added a temporary or permanent residence permit and a pension certificate to the application, and the latter will automatically be able to be pulled up if the document was issued after the 14th year, minister of digital transformation mykhailo stated this at a briefing fedorov kri- in addition to these innovations, the application also features an english-language version of a foreign passport, a driver's license and a technical passport for a car, and the developers have reinstated the ability

to transfer your car to another person, that is, to share the car. as the youth say, and paying fines from the patrol police is very important and techpassport received international coding that is used in the eu, the usa, and canada, and this is another additional step for the integration of actions in other countries of the world. therefore, now ukrainians who are abroad, they will be able to translate the document into english with one click and show it in various life situations, and i think that how would a person of the 21st century be when it rains, how would a resident of ukraine walk with this document? absolutely eh in that format where first of all the huge functionality that you only start to use starts digital signatures

business in kyiv region resumes its work after the invasion of the russian invaders eh small shops, coffee shops, hair salons are starting to work other enterprises. they help to restore local budgets, such as the situation in the makariv district in the kyiv region. our correspondents visited there and told about it in the story. the office, warehouses , computer equipment, records and other documentation were destroyed. these were the consequences of the beginning of the occupation of makariv for businessman leonid, who is not alone. for a year, he has been engaged in construction business in the territory of the community. after the liberation of the village, he and his employees had to start everything almost from scratch. they simply continued from what was there somewhere. there are still some wheels left. we started with commissions. well , if there is still some small space there, then we use them. there are also concrete wagons for construction workers. well, of course, there are some

funds left in the accounts. it is clear that there is some equipment left. we started with that. well, then. there are materials for buying equipment, it is necessary to work, the largest taxpayers of the district as a result of military operations on the territory of the makariv community were completely destroyed , some still managed to partially restore their work, little by little, even the small and average business in march budget receipts were zero in april minimal receipts began may june july the tendency is to grow, however, the planned revenues of the community budget are still far away, according to the village head of makariv vadim tokar, the receipts are 71% of the planned indicators, i.e. we are talking about that ensuring a sufficient level of wages is more important to all budget institutions and to all communal enterprises that receive wages from the budget. we are still able, but about

development well, so far we are talking about chink. this is the beginning of a new heating with individual gas boilers , the shortage of blue fuel may become almost the biggest problem, the village head says it does not work. there is no help from the state, but there are optimistic prerequisites in the ministry of community development, they promised that this winter, local budgets will receive uah 14 billion for stable passage of the heating season roman kovtun oskaryansons tv channel espresso well, we will talk about international topics with ihor burkovskyi, head of the institute of economic research and of political consulting has a doctor of economic sciences mr. ihor congratulations congratulations and i am dealing with international topics and let's see how the world interacts with ukraine. during this terrible war, the world actually helps ukraine in two ways through sanctions against russia and through financial and

other types of assistance, but there is still such an interesting moment when, despite the absence of official sanctions from the state, some commercial companies decide to leave the russian market and in this way show their support for ukraine, why private companies that do not owe anything to anyone , that are not forced by law to do so, after all, they are leaving the russian market, among the last to leave are technologists, the tasty giant logitech, for example , i want to say right away that this is a very interesting phenomenon that has not been observed before, it is obviously possible to explain with two reasons, the first reason even as you rightly said, when these private companies do not owe anything to anyone, but nevertheless, one way or another, they feel the impact of sanctions on themselves well, if the russian federation, let's say is limited in its ability to use various

methods for calculations, and some banks are disconnected from swift and many other things, we can say clearly that this creates certain problems not only for the national manufacturer of the russian manufacturer, but also for foreign companies , that is why there is a certain discomfort on which company should pay attention to? well, the second point is that today in the world there is very fierce competition, competition between companies, including between large giants, and therefore it is not only quality is not only the price, but also the corresponding reputation of the company today, the business reputation of the company is the so-called bad reputation that costs a lot of money, and therefore sooner or later for virtually any company, the question arises: what am i doing to be perceived positively by society? well, it is clear that a company operating in an aggressor country cannot be perceived positively and there is another moment in the shadow of the university, which today keeps a register of companies that exit or limit

their operations on the russian market, they have proven their exit of these companies has a positive effect on the capitalization of the company, i.e. the reputation of the company that does not actually support the economy of the aggressor country will surely be transformed. perhaps it will be big. but nevertheless, the increase in the value of the shares and securities of these companies on the world stock markets. well , more than a thousand foreign companies have already left the russian market, but some remain for various reasons and suggestions. but they say, for example, that we are cutting investment funding in russia but continue to work there, or say that we we are winding down our activities and continuing to work simply somewhere possibly unprofitable, they close their points of sale in russia, but in fact it remains on the russian market, why are these campaigns that could also preserve their reputation, but they decided to risk it, that this is all for the sake of money, for the sake of

something crocs shoe manufacturer if in i advise you to have crocs. well, if you have already bought them, then wear them, but do not buy new ones, because the manufacturer of crocs shoes has not yet left or even returned to the russian market, for example. what is wrong with these companies, why do they have this reputation system is arranged in a different way, well , i want to say right away that companies are like people. yes, there are people who say that they have a good reputation, but in fact this reputation is not based on anything. the same applies to companies and er when it comes to exit of the company from the market, there are indeed different strategies, there are companies that completely close their production facilities, liquidate points of sale well , in fact, they stop any e-connections with the russian economy, there are indeed companies that go for such minimal restrictions, yes, that is limit the volume of operations, perhaps reduce some operations but nevertheless i leave for myself the option of returning to the market

. there are also certain problems related to regulation in the russian federation. the fact is that about a month ago, the russian authorities adopted even such, you know, a special decree that limits the possibility of exiting of the russian market, i.e. it is forbidden to sell one's assets, it is forbidden to terminate any contacts, well, there are a lot of so- called things, and this is also to a certain extent, although this is not an obvious key point, but nevertheless creates difficulties when a company exits the market, many companies cannot you just know to quit everything, just close the door, and that means somewhere under the rug to put the key to your company, and this also needs to be taken into account in this case when the entry is

a ruble and the exit is 10. yes, the russian market is for everyone investors need to remember that when they are considering investments in russia, it is absolutely correct, and the most responsible in this regard, in my opinion, is mcdonald's, which in the 14th year was immediately in the occupied crimea on the second or third day after that, it became clear that apart from enthusiastically closed the doors of their fast food restaurants and have not opened them yet, and in ukraine, as far as i know, mcdonald's is about to open its doors despite the hot phase of the war, in fact, before that, i would like to do one such thing caveat: if we look at the list of kyiv university, that is, those companies that left the russian federation, these are usually large multinational companies. if we did not treat transnational capital and for them, the issue of reputation is extremely important, and if we look at the list of companies that did not leave

the russian federation well, i would say also an international company. but i would say that of a medium-level company. there are also such peculiarities related to the scale of activity. and of course related to the field of activity, that is , this soviet propaganda about the fact that all capitalists are so greedy that they do not care about their reputation and will do anything that is why it does not work in this case because all multinational companies trade on on the stock exchanges and there, the news affects their value, absolutely correctly, yes, that is, if previously the class of marxism, marsin, somewhere talked about the fact that there is no such crime, no matter what the capital goes to, having a 300% profit in the future, today they do not work and this applies not only to the aggressor country, this also applies to the protection of the environment, this also applies to the social responsibility of the company , i.e. the capital itself, the way of doing business and the

relationship between society and business have changed very significantly in recent years, and at the same time people can commit major crimes despite the fact that they bear losses because russia actually bears big losses in this war but commits terrible crimes. how can we influence the companies that remain on the russian market? can we somehow influence them? click in this way, you can do what a citizen can do now, this program has ended. where to go? the easiest way to do is not to buy the products and services of the respective companies. the second is, of course, various kinds of public actions, and i think that many companies are afraid of such public actions. we need to put pressure on them, we need to talk about them and, accordingly, make sure that their reputation suffers. well, finally, the third way is directly our pressure on our government, and not only our pressure on our government, but the government of our partners in european countries and representatives of the

public in order to pressurize in terms of new sanctions and such sanctions that, among other things, affected not only the well-known sectors of the russian economy, but also not those conditions that would make it unprofitable for foreign capital to continue working in russia, let's talk about another type of aid here, we can't do without governments. i'm talking about financial aid, in addition to weapons, in fact, in addition to such moral diplomatic informational assistance, we also receive money from of different countries, which countries are currently helping us the most, and which, on the contrary, are not improving. let's put it this way , before answering your question, we need to clearly understand one very simple thing. indeed, today all aid is divided into two parts, this is military aid and aid. well, let's call it budgetary or civil aid well, there is a certain policy here because we can

not get money and simply use it, let's say, directly on the army and this is connected with many regulatory requirements in the countries in the donor countries now if we look at international aid and say about the sources of financing of our budget in general and our expenses, then in the first place in ukraine today if we start from february 24 th is the national bank of ukraine 9.3 billion dollars we received from the national bank in those or in other formats, in second place is 6.9 followed by the united states of america, followed by ukraine again, approximately 4.8 billion - this is a domestic state loan bond, including a military lien, followed by the european union . a team of one and a half billion. what did you already talk about today at the beginning? next comes the international monetary fund. well, and then other countries in different versions. this is roughly the picture with the financing of our expenses related to the war. these are

not military expenses, but expenses that must be by war, that is, the united states and the european union, canada, here is the trinity in the first place well, of course, we help ourselves first of all, if we do not help ourselves, then others will not help, it is clear. the inclusion was the news that in august we received a record 4.6 4.5 billion dollars. this is a record for all months. serhiy marchenko said this. besides, he said that our deficit in the budget is more than about five billions of dollars. that is, even with these records, we did not close the hole in the budget that we have. will we ever be able to reach these 5 billion dollars of international aid every month? after all, we will always have to invest something ourselves to print and buy bonds and look for some kind of

in another way, there are loans and to be innovative , to reduce costs. maybe for some other items of the budget, well, you are not a very difficult question, not even in the economic plan. first of all, in the political plan, indeed, if we are talking about international aid , then there are actually two problems with this aid, the first problem is it is not enough, it does not go in the amounts that we directly need. well, the second problem is that this international aid goes very irregularly . well, let's say in the month of march. 1.7 billion in april, then 4.4 billion in june, then 1.7 billion in july, and finally 4.5 billion in august, although the same mr. marchenko spoke about his expectations at approximately 6 billion, and now in in september, we expect 4.7 billion. well, almost five billion is almost ours, almost this is our uh, almost our expected

entire expected tranche, uh, i still hope that we will reach somewhere around the level of four seven and somewhere around 5.5 billion more really why because now you are being considered monthly monthly yes now being considered program international foreign exchange fund, the allocation of tranches of the so-called macrofinance of the european union should be accelerated. well, there are some other expectations of ours, but at the same time , we must also forget that, for example, ukraine was able to agree with private creditors on the suspension of service payments for the corresponding private loans in the amount of 5 billion dollars, and this is also necessary and this it is also necessary to take into account, but answering your first question, do we want it or not, but we will have to reprint it, we will have to contribute our own funds to it that today, if we are talking about military spending, it is actually our own spending directly from the budget. well, of course,

certain military aid that is provided to our foreign partners. igor, thank you for the conversation . about international aid, sanctions and the withdrawal of russian companies and foreign companies from the russian market, did you watch the news of the economy during the war my name is andriy yanitsky tv channel espresso together we will win if you have an allergy, the drug cetrin will help to free your breath and get rid of itching in the eyes and tearing - cetrin specifically blocks histamine receptors and usually starts to protect against allergies after 20 minutes. cetrin acted in the allergy center. good evening

. we are from ukraine. winter two hours of airtime until 9:00 p.m. two hours of your time we will talk about the most important two hours to learn about the war it turns out our air serhiy zhoretska military summaries of the day and what is the life of the world what is there in the world yuriy the physicist will talk for two hours in order to stay up to date with economic news. oleksandr marchenko protested. he tells us about the economy during the war and new sports. yevhen pastukhov is ready to talk about sports for 2 hours in the company of favorite hosts about culture during the war. he is ready to talk about the war or something else that many people became as if the weather might give us some optimism ms. natalka didenko is ready to tell us, and we will also have a distinguished guest of the studio today , volodymyr hryshko, if everything goes well, the events of the day for two hours of vasyl's big broadcast in winter, a project for smart and caring people in the evening, naispresso good evening we are from ukraine, in the mykolaiv oblast, during the

occupation, 17-year-old andrii kachanovsky disappeared, and it is already known that the russian military involved in this terrible story took andrii and his older brother from home armed russians, unfortunately, we only have this not very high-quality photo of the boy , but their sister svitlana told us about the details of the disappearance of andrii and his brother. i draw god every evening. i go to bed every night. god, i wish they came home alive and you close your eyes and just see a picture in front of your eyes, whether they are still alive or not, whether they have eaten or not. andriy kachanovsky lived with his mother and older brother in the village of bogoroditske, 31 km from kherson, the village is under occupation from april and on august 3, early in the morning, the russian

military came to the house where andriy lived. the soldiers came and said, "look here, where are your sons? they are not sleeping. they put handcuffs on them. they left on the way. they gave them things . they succeeded quickly. now they twisted the handcuffs on them." handcuffed and thrown into the car like a sack of potatoes , the minor andriy kachanovsky was taken with his older brother towards kherson, and from that day on, nothing is known about their fate. the russians refused to explain anything to pisanina - my mother asked for what reason and why you are taking her away. although the russians did not explain anything, svitlana says that they did not come to the house at random, but purposefully to take andrii and his brother. when they came, they already knew that these guys are young guys and they immediately told where your sons are. they didn't just pass there. let 's check you, please. how did the others go there ?