but here i have to explain where it all came from, today he gave a huge interview with the new sanctions coordinator of the state department , james bryan, the person who now fully heads and fully coordinates the entire sanctions policy of the united states, and he says that first of all , he is convinced and that on his personal opinion a-and the analysis shows that the sanctions work secondly. he says that literally every day at every step the united states records russia's attempts to circumvent those sanctions, but here too it is most interesting that they see in the state department that thanks to china, thanks to india, russia can't circumvent the sanctions, well, here's an interesting quote. i think our viewers will laugh . at an undetermined price goods of undetermined quality thus all this propaganda that works import substitution this is really propaganda well, by and large, what the

elected official says, he says about the strengthening of sanctions, it will be well, and secondly, you are a huge company in order to to close all those loopholes and so that ani, thanks to china, india, there are dozens of those countries, russia could not bypass the sanction, thank you for such positive news dmytro onopchenko, a journalist from washington, just now on our air, thank you and the news shortly, the fire that broke out due to the shelling of artists spilled over into russian territory. this was reported by the head of sumy attention, dmytro zhivitskyi, who says that during the day, the russians fired fifty minus shells in krasnopil oblast, shelled the territory of the community three times, which caused the forest to catch fire there was an opportunity to put it out because there was a big risk for the rescuers, but the wind was blowing from the other side towards the occupiers and the fire spread to them, on the territory of ukraine they won a plot of land with an area of ​​over a

hectare and over 700 objects of civil infrastructure have already been rebuilt in zhytomyr region in kyiv region, the gas supply is being restored, the deputy told the process head of vice-president kyrylo tymoshenko good day of ukrainians continues 191st day of heroic confrontation of the entire ukrainian people and the civilized world russian military attacks forces of ukraine heroically perform their assigned functions, and employees of emergency special and communal services work almost 24 hours a day in all territories liberated from russian occupation , operative recovery work continues, in particular in zhytomyr oblast, by the forces of the state emergency service of the korosten district of the national police and dobrobats, the demining of the territory of the narodnyc settlement territorial community continues almost 24 hours a day forests and surrounding areas remain likely to be dangerous, two are already fully operational heat-generating boiler houses in the regional center, eight in the

city of korosten and the urban-type village of novohyvinske have fully resumed their operation, the pumping station in the urban-type village of vakulenchuk in the premises of the ovruch small academy of folk arts and crafts has been completely replaced , and the roof has been completely restored. restored more than 719 objects damaged by the war , we are talking about 554 objects of private construction, 48 high-rise buildings - 34 kindergartens and 20 schools housing and communal services facilities - 14 administrative buildings, 11 health care facilities, nine cultural and leisure facilities, three institutions of higher education, kyiv region in all settlements where the gas distribution service has been restored to the extent that consumers return to their homes and submit emergency applications for the start of kyiv gas gas promptly

conducts inspections and starts gas, if necessary, performs repair work on domestic gas networks kyivoblgaz has returned to work in regular mode, the increased number of emergency teams remains work in buchansk, irpinsky and gostomel communities, chernihiv region , as of today, more than 1,100 objects have been restored, among them - 738 private houses, 272 high-rise buildings, 65 kindergartens and schools, 19 health care facilities, 10 housing and communal services facilities, one higher education institution, one administrative building the repair, restoration and glazing of the premises of kindergartens in nizhyn dmytrivka and chernihiv continues , with the funds of the reserve fund, the premises and buildings of the regional center of emergency

medical care and medicine in chernihiv were renovated of the regional blood center and the regional hospital, the president's team, the government, the parliament, the armed forces of ukraine, ordinary citizens of our country, as well as numerous international partners, we continue to defend ourselves, we are strong and indomitable in spirit. we are ukrainians and we will win unequivocally. the command of his joint forces of the armed forces of ukraine met with relatives of the fallen soldiers of one of the units, the commander of the joint forces of the armed forces of ukraine, sergiinaev, wished the children success in the new academic year and noted that the exploits of their parents, heroes, will forever be in our memory and history textbooks, the children were given modern smartphones and e-books, the future of ukraine depends on those children, on the good that we invest in their little souls, and with this good they will

walk in the future, building not only one's own life, but also in the future as a whole. therefore, it is very important to take care of their patriotic education, er, in love for their homeland, for everything ukrainian, i want to thank the command operative that such an institution was held for children, it is very nice and i want to say that this is support and an example of how our country communicates for our children and of course everything will be fine and we will win and thank the armed forces september 3, day six ukraine is hardworking until february 24 i worked i have been a designer since the first days of a full-scale

war. i went through an accelerated course in weapons ownership and joined the ranks of the territorial defense. i was a reserve officer in 2014. i could not go to war because i had just given birth to a child, so i went to the front is now 15% of the ukrainian army - these are women, with their work, courage, honor and courage, they have proven that they are no different from the other 85%. in ukraine, there is no weaker sex for more than 160 days without a day off. a step away from danger more than two thousand kilometers along the front line, the commander of a reconnaissance group with the

call sign manal risks his life every day and every day he says i am not tired, i am not tired of defending ukraine , families grow, love lives in the family warmth , support and thousands of prayers, the family protects and when it does not leave the family is sacred and without a family there is no nation and the family of the people an unbreakable

family is ukraine in the cockpits of airplanes behind the monitors of radar stations at the control points of anti-aircraft missile systems at thousands of combat positions throughout the territory of our country, they bring victory closer every day glory to the air force of the armed forces of ukraine our information broadcasting is joined by serhiy bratchuk, the spokesman of the odesa military administration, mr. serhiy, congratulations, glory to ukraine , congratulations, we are not tired, so no one is tired, and we we work even at night or to inform our viewers, in particular, i immediately remember your thesis that the occupiers are not getting a velvet cotton season in odesa, but you said this in the context of the fact that despite the fact that the alarms are sounding , the region is calm in more detail,

please, well, there are literally a few of us minutes ago , the air alarm signal ended, so a new day has begun, which usually brings us closer to victory. yesterday evening, also on the day of the city, at the end of the day, the political alarm signal also sounded, that is, we understand that constantly like the whole of ukraine, we are actually under the threat of missile strikes, the only thing that happened yesterday evening is that there are fewer ships in the sea, precisely those that carry on board cruise missiles, the caliber of which is currently 16, but i think that the situation may change , it will increase again such a group e- there is a storm , thank god, and pressure ships - this is the coast of the temporarily occupied crimea. well, of course, we also remember the threat to aviation . can act both from the depths of russia and actually on the

temporarily occupied territory of ukraine. from the crimea, but returned back to the same battery from where it took off and it was at this moment that we had one air alarm in odesa, a coincidence is possible, however, we can see that the missiles also began to fly in in the opposite direction, in general, the situation is completely under control, we are engaged in the grain initiative, moreover, there are already certain results hmmm, a month after the implementation of the start of the implementation of this initiative, there is something to talk about, that is, the economy is on the military tracks and we are working on defense well, one question is that passions are learning around the monument to catherine ii, you already commented on this story, who should decide after all, because the mayor, for example , adheres to one position of the activist society and

another, by the way, they tried it today the monument, by the way, wear some clothes today , there is information about it, uh, there was a certain flash mob, uh, everything happened in the mountains of current legislation, uh, as for the monument itself, i want to remind you that it is not a monument, a monument legally bitter, the four figures of those in power who were in the time of catherine. they should go to the museum. i think that in the near future this is how it will happen. the same applies to the figure of catherine, indeed, all the lever mechanisms for the implementation of this issue and the end of this issue are in the city government here actually and i already said that the president supported the position of the regional military administration, the ministry of culture, and precisely speaking. so, i think that this position and the public have proven that the city government will already do all this and the issue will be closed, because we are talking about decommunization and we are talking about

teresufification. of course, the decolonization of our historical cultural space, well, thank you, serhiy bratchuk, the spokesman of the odesa city administration, was with us at this time, and on the air finland will provide ukraine with a new batch of aid 35 million euros of money will go to mobile temporary housing for two hundred ukrainian families who lost their homes, as well as about 10 mobile residential blocks for use by rescuers. parts of the funds will be directed to the payment of salaries in the public sector, for example , to teachers. that's how we can involve olena symonenko , adviser to the deputy head of the president of ukraine, i congratulate you good evening good evening, the first question regarding the evacuation, well, our broadcast has been repeatedly commented on, so how is it happening since those or in other areas, are there any possible well, the news

that you can share at this late hour is new, and because we raised the issue of the fact that not everyone wants to leave their homes, even in spite of the danger, is it changing? let's say the situation is somewhat well, fast-changing what we have now, well, look at the evacuation situation is as follows. during the last week, out of only five regions , i will now say about donetsk, zaporizhzhia, mykolaiv , kherson and kharkiv regions, only 13,800 people were evacuated, of which 6,000 adults and 5,560 children and more than 1,800 people are individuals with special needs and symbolism. that is, we can say that the evacuation is ongoing, but it continues quite slowly. when we talk about the donetsk region, where there is a need for evacuation, a total of 1,700 people were evacuated in a week, that is,

the pace slowed down a bit. in comparison with what happened at the beginning of august, when they tried to import as much as possible. that is, there was a situation when 3-4-5 thousand were exported there today in a week , today it is only 1,700. but among them 270 children and we understand that this is very important, the maximum number of evacuees this week was zaporizhzhia, that is, 5,499 people were evacuated, 3,000 of them were children, and i can say that the majority of evacuations from the occupied territories take place here, that is, people are taken from the occupied territories to the de-occupied territory or the unoccupied territory of zaporizhzhia region, and only a small part of these people then move inland. i think that as soon as it gets cold there, they will not be able to provide heat to the people there in

of zaporizhzhia in the majority of mykolaiv oblast and kharkiv oblast, where today it is physically impossible to restore heat supply. i think that these numbers will increase . flights by rail so that in fact in those cities where places for temporary residence have been formed, now i am talking about schools and kindergartens there and other institutions so that they are now met right there by representatives of district and oblast administrations, but still people are leaving very slowly, the second question immediately follows from the first , then let's talk about those areas, regions that are under the control of ukraine, in particular, where these temporarily resettled ukrainians are being moved, so if we talk about preparation for the season, we remember

that at the level of the cabinet, it was allocated and accepted the decision on the allocation of uah 1.5 billion today, leshchenko and i spoke with the ex-president's adviser, who said that in principle there are no problems with providing heat in controlled territories but is the situation, let's say, a changing situation or is it as different as possible in one or another region? can you tell us something about it? well, relatively speaking, in kyiv, they are better prepared for now, in zhytomyr , conditionally, or worse in rivne. look, i can say that in those territories where there was no mass occupation , everyone is prepared well, now i will speak against the region, where destruction is still taking place today. unfortunately , we can also say that in our country, as of today, more than a thousand objects of housing and communal services are destroyed, we monitor them every day e.e. at the level of the president's office for military regional administrations. how fast is the restoration of everything that was destroyed,

but i can say that we have as of today where the occupied territories have not yet been completely restored e.e. electricity supply, gas supply and so on. well, for example, if we say that uh, we have uh, in the kharkiv region, where 37 settlements are occupied, we can say that, for example , in the same kharkiv region, uh, of the 37 occupied settlements, uh, the restored gas supply in only one, i.e. 3%, water supply has also been restored in only one and it is not because they want to do it because there is active shelling all the time and it is simply physically impossible to restore it in the territory where the situation has been de-occupied for a long time . that is, we will now talk about kyiv, sumy, sumsk, and chernihivsk. as for the

actions there, there are problems even in the de-occupied or controlled ukraine. and one more question, i would like to ask you. volunteering his help, because let's put it this way, searches of charitable volunteer funds, by the way, there was a report about a volunteer there in lviv oblast, they came with searches before that in volyn, there were searches of some charitable volunteer fund. and now we hear there about trade networks that are accused of selling humanitarian aid officials are always involved in these scandals, how can you comment in general why this problem arises even during the war and why there is no strict control over this very help from of our partners, see very briefly so that it is clear how the control is carried out and how much we can control the humanitarian aid that crosses the border of ukraine, that is, at our

customs, when passing the border, each declarant fills out a customs declaration indicating what it is and what kind of humanitarian aid it is what is its weight, what is its weight, and to whom it is directed, and i can say that, unfortunately, unfortunately, humanitarian aid, which is directed towards the regional military administrations, as of today, is more and more decreases and decreases by percentage, that is, today it is 11%. that is, out of 100% of humanitarian aid, only 11 are directed to the regional military administrations. that is, this is the aid that the regional military administrations can distribute through the district administrations of the territorial community to citizens living in these territories. in this way, we can direct them where they really need to be directed, including one and a half million

e.e. places that were created where idps live e.e. in specially equipped places for free, for example, charitable organizations now import 16% humanitarian aid, international organizations 18%, e.e. public organizations 7%, religious 6%, and so on, that is, we can say that along with the large amount of humanitarian aid that is directed to the territory of ukraine, only 11% is what the state can dispose of . charities and other international organizations. we can not influence where they direct this humanitarian aid, because we can only control that it crosses the border, where the recipient is regional military administrations , a state system of humanitarian aid has been created, where data on

goods crossing the border are entered into a single declaration, but if this cargo is headed to a religious organization, so it goes there directly , and what does this religious organization do next ? we don't understand and can't influence it that is, it is clear that this is not a struggle with charitable foundations or volunteers, it is precisely er and there is control and monitoring er of how they dispose of these same products, help , thank you er for the opportunity to comment on these and other questions olena symonenko, adviser to the deputy head of the office of the president of ukraine, was in that part before the war, was a photographer, and now i am a combat medic, all my relatives were surprised that i became a soldier, because she looked like olena stepaniv, who fought for ukraine in the first world war, just as small

and 15% of the ukrainian army became the first female officer in the world - these are women, with their work, courage, honor and courage, they proved that they are no different from the other 85%." their lives were taken by russia, we will not forgive, we honor everyone and we win everyone for the sake of your memory, the

angels of sports, the angels of ukraine for more than 160 days without a day off we will walk more than two thousand kilometers along the front line one step away from danger, the commander of a reconnaissance group with the call sign mana risks his life every day and every day he says i'm not tired, i'm not tired of defending ukraine you saw the crime of the russian federation, help bring the aggressor

to justice, use the anonymous bot or the application form on the website tell the truth and at the very end of this hour, we will talk with ivan musor, an expert in international economics, on the topics of the economy during the war, infection, grants for business, privatization as a means to restart the economy, by communicating congratulations, congratulations studio greetings to our viewers. talking with yulia svardenko from the minister of economy and from the prime minister, in fact , we talked about large-scale privatization in particular and she noted that this mechanism will work like never before. because a lot was announced there in the previous years of this process. and now the government and the authorities as a whole count on this process as a

tool to supplement the budget. i don't think that during the war, the value of the assets that ukraine puts up for privatization, let's say, can be high, that is, purely from the point of view that the purpose of privatization is to obtain as much money as possible for the state to have enough to put those assets up for privatization in a period when a priori their price is high - this, in my opinion, is not the best way, on the other hand, the state really needs to receive funds not only from the grants of our partners, but also from its own activities, one of them is definitely privatization the only thing why the actual previous one has was a phrase with a certain skepticism that i believe that the price at which ukraine can sell them now is less than the price at which we will sell them in a year, in two years it is clear that today can restart the economy if possible one minute

please look, there are certain loans and new productions are being created, taking into account the movement of citizens, that is, those citizens who came from the east of ukraine to the west, certain opportunities are now being created for them, certain jobs, and if this workforce is used correctly, it will allow the economy to be restarted, of course, thank you e- for the opportunity to comment on this issue, ivan usyk, now from the international economy, was just with us. well, if we talk about the economy, a long time ago, our ancestors came up with different names for children, this is already about the economy the future created by our generation, but due to the large population, the names were repeated, the same people came up with nicknames, surnames as an official name appear in ukrainian documents as early as the 14th or 15th century , which had representatives of that age. have you personally ever wondered what

surname is the most common in ukraine, statisticians say that the most popular is shevchenko , more than 158,000 people have that name, the second is the surname melnyk, more than 155,000 ukrainians. well, the third is held by kovalenko with more than 133,000 about the history and origin of ukrainian surnames, the ones further down the column are actually from olesya nitsevich, all the time they mostly come from funny nicknames given to each other by cossacks or fellow villagers, surnames as an official confirmation of a person's identity appeared in the 14th-15th century ah and they were worn mainly by representatives of the social elite. well , they all became more widespread in the 17th century. in 1632, metropolitan of kyiv petro mohyla instructed parish priests to introduce metrics of born, married and deceased, since the head of the family has long been the father, then male names served as the basis for creating such units. well, for example, ivanenko petrenko sydorenko, what is interesting is that the

suffixes yuk and uk indicated the eldest child in the family, while enko was rarely formed for the youngest child on the maternal line. or the woman was a widow or had an unfaithful husband, that is why today you can meet such surnames as motrenko nastenko or khimchuk, there is a separate group of surnames that indicate this residence or nationality moskalenko lyashko volynets boyko the individual characteristics of a person were also the basis of surnames height weight body physical defects and psychological traits malyshko dovzhenko krivonizh shcherban movchun horbutenko repetilo plaksii what were we russian surnames before the abolition of serfdom in 1861 mostly russians did not bear surnames father, that is why today there are many ivan peterovy and sidorovy, and employees whose work was valued were given surnames according to the type of their activity, kuznetsov plotnikov, shoemakers and as

ukrainian surnames were russified, the process of russification, both voluntary and forced , took place after the abolition of serfdom and continued during the soviet union. well, as a result of russification, ukrainian surnames suffered a lot of unpleasant changes. nationality was, so to speak, a ticket to stand out among people, to build a career and to realize yourself; moreover, being ukrainian was dangerous in some places, as an example - these are the times during the red terror famine or stalinist repressions, changing surnames in the russian manner was also observed during the conscription of men to the army. when they returned from service, together with the change of surnames, their consciousness changed so often that hereditary names were also changed due to the mistakes of those who worked in executive services in god already pro-russian surnames