everything and here is such was very, very big in kharkiv, well, in particular, in the direction where our battalion is holding the carpathian january position, there is such a stable feeling of support of the civilian population of the ukrainian army and the desire for ukrainian victory, we thank maria charka from the kharkiv region, deputy commander of the battalion of the carpathian sich legion of freedom in i have a question because they were just talking about people who took the side of ukraine yes, just about those who were previously convinced that one people and all these myths that were imposed on the russian propaganda about the fact that they support us and so on and will never attack ukraine yesterday and in general in the world community, and photos of a woman in labor from mariupol circulated, you saw how she was saved, and then allegedly that uh, she was handing out balloons at school, she has her own a telegram channel that promotes the

russian peace, in principle, i listened to several videos . well, at least nothing good for ukraine came out of her mouth. what do you think, why did this happen ? she was like this from the very beginning. is it possible that something changed during the full-scale war? well, no, well. you understand, there have always been collaborators, there will be, you will not find, do you know, 100 percent something pure in any nation, in any people. what if 100%, without exception, will always think like that. and why do they appear as a collaborator, it's very simple, 79 years of the soviet union for 79 years, the authorities put certain narratives in their heads, and if there was even a suspicion, what do you think , don't say it, otherwise you were shot, there were no options. that's why this obsession, plus this tv. i think that this person definitely listened to russian channels, definitely listened to russian experts and

so on and so on, and for her, she was not in the soviet union for 79 years, but already 110 years, relatively speaking, yes, there are still 105, and when you are every day, you don’t have another one, and there are also lazy people, there are people who they listened to the iron to the computer, but where do i look, maybe i have a different opinion. and there are people who listened and did not get into the computer, they would have had enough. it is clear. but i will remind you that in the mariupol maternity hospital, the russians threw a bomb and when you are rescued, the ukrainian military pulls you out of near zavaliv, when you almost died and lost your child, why doesn't your consciousness change? i was on the edge of my life, my consciousness will change. i have a friend of mine who told me from near kyiv that a tank with a russian tricolor was driving in her village

. an aunt woman there was telling a relative about an aunt. well, the russians, no , our ukrainians hung up the russian tricolor specially to accuse the russians in the ukrainian language, this is all happening. by the way, and in fact, this is not russia, russia cannot attack us, russia is generally a very good country, it will never attack us, he says look at that flag, that's the people, that's the russian people, there are people like you, people, i always said there are people who love stalin. if you imagine that stalin will climb out of his grave somewhere, stand nearby, take a gun and shoot someone and say to that person, look , that's stalin, without an innocent person, he killed her. no , it's not stalin. somewhere they glued a mustache on someone. this double steel can't be done. you won't do anything. i

don't even think that psychologists have an answer. i talked to psychologists, they say some part of people. - what are the stories of von it's simply impossible, she won't believe you if you don't tell her, i'm saying in front of this deer, show the explosion, he saw and saw the corpses, it will be proven, it will be written 150 experts will say it was done by the russians, there are no russians, they couldn't do it all, lobotomy, as you always say, we can't do it yes, yes, we have a very interesting guest with whom we will now have a conversation. let's talk about a course of polish language in ukraine. we are in touch. greetings. good evening. we have several topics for conversation, and i propose to start with what i think is the most interesting thing about the entry ban . there are

several countries for russians to enter the territory of the european union countries, including your e-e country estonia, latvia, lithuania, estonia and poland, at least limit the entry of citizens of the russian federation with visas of the european union and, separately, estonia, in general, i want to ban the entry of most russians to this country of which categories russians, this applies to all russians in estonia, not only to a certain cohort who had, for example, a schengen visa to other countries of the european union .

such an opportunity and also if there are some humanitarian reasons. for example, we will separate children with their parents or grandparents , mr. ambassador. the estonian authorities can stop me at the border, a passport, such documentation

as would be prescribed. if you want to travel to germany by crossing the borders of other countries, then you will probably have to go around the arctic the water area is good news for ukrainians i like your answer, mr. ambassador, and i have one, you know, it's absolutely ridiculous i don't know how to translate it into english, it's a terrible question . i'm very interested in estonia. there is a famous journalist, music journalist artemiy troitsky, he is a russian citizen, he has a russian passport. as i understand it, he can live in estonia from now on, or will he have problems now? he has been living

in estonia for 8 or 10 years. artemiy troitsky is like that, i don’t know if you know whether you are him or not, he is a good person and a person. i think that he understands the whole situation that is currently happening in the world as a man of the free world who can correctly understand the situation. he has a residence permit in estonia, of course we will not deprive him of this opportunity to live in ukraine , which is in other citizens of russia because he expresses support through e-e and understands that he supports the independence of estonia, that's why i like his clearly expressed position. he has his own radio show in estonia. maybe he had, i don't know what he has a-a now, unfortunately, there is no opportunity

to follow him, but i like his activities and of course there are exceptions to every rule , in particular and within the current reality, something interesting is going on in estonia today, they are threatening to take away housing from russians who will not be able to to enter the country due to new visa bans, and which russians does this apply to, and under what conditions will the real estate be selected, if this is true, kupala bought an apartment in estonia, the last payment is paused, will she actually be able to get into this apartment? then i can to say that we will not nationalize this

home and it will continue to be owned by this person for life, but in a certain way we understand that there is some kind of business risk when uh, you don't have the opportunity to visit uh, this is a home, but a lot ukrainians now do not have the opportunity to visit their homes because they are completely destroyed, so what to do with the destruction of the city, bridges and other things? what did the russians do ? some housing, they simply won't be able to visit it, one more question, look at the baltic

countries in 1991. well, i measure this way until 1991 , but there was a large number of russians there, and then some part of the russians decided. and i did meet when i visited estonia in my time decided to become, as it were, estonian russians, i.e. patriots of estonia who recognize estonia, who know the history of estonia, who know the estonian language, and ok, and still there are a certain number of russian russians who can speak only estonians, but in reality they they dream about russia, maybe they dream about a narrow measure, about the so-called handle of a truck, and so on and so on, and similar questions. what do you think is the percentage of estonian russians who do not love estonia but

love russia? give some concrete data or some percentages but of course there will always be such people, this kind of people, this is freedom of spirit. freedom was discovered because we cannot force them to love estonia so much with their hearts, yes, they would like to change the estonian government, but of course we have the appropriate institutions and security institutions which it is carried out by er, different people of this kind , and i also want to say that in reality there are not so many of them, and as in principle, as everywhere, in particular, and in ukraine, there are also people who simply cannot understand

the essence of the free world, that is why they behave in this way that's why i think that the majority of people still understand the truth of the free world, in particular in terms of the economy, and that's why it's necessary to support it with the dust of feathers. that's the population and visits. er, as a student, they understand more of them, and they understand history. the cases i told about, i talked about the beginning, in fact, there were such precedents with the russians. they often happen in european countries, but i remember when the russians sang their war

songs walking through the streets of latvia and the local residents of latvia called the police and the police arrested those russians because they allegedly promoted the war in this way and tried to cause some enmity within latvia regarding the russian-ukrainian war, are there any such precedents in estonia's presidents but as i already said, our colleagues from the security institutions are professionals in this matter, so if someone violates the law in this way, we have appropriate procedures according to which such people are zealous and arrogant. so, they are just uh, they fall under such procedures. well

thank you for the service, the word of estonia in ukraine. what a piece he was with us. thank you very much. thank you very much. we thank your country for supporting ukraine. we can see everything here. the largest country in the world, but compared to the rest in terms of percentage, it helps ukraine very, very, very much, and our thanks to you regarding mykola, estonia plans to support our military personnel in order to train them in great britain under this great program , respectively, and the military eh exercises and we can already move on serhiy kuzan, head of the ukrainian center for security and cooperation with us,

we will discuss the most important news from the front with him. i think we will start with kherson oblast because there the counteroffensive is taking place in our country and i am quiet. they call it a contrast. everything is just like in a movie about the second world war, and it was filmed like that, mr. mykola, because western experts say that we are without aviation. this is a phenomenon like this for the first time in 100 years. conduct a counteroffensive, mr. serhiy. and what is our main tactic then, because before i understand that it was only possible with the help of well, i will say that not only with the help of aviation, but armor was also necessary, that is, a mandatory condition for a counterattack was the presence of tanks, because it was a large mobile game, an armored gun, it ensured exactly

the advance of the infantry and in order to knock out the fortifications in order to cause destruction , this is what tanks are needed for, precisely tanks, precisely heavy armored vehicles during any conflict or including of course, the aviation why because it was necessary to gain and it is necessary and is to gain dominance in the air er and actually, to provide cover from the air for those offensive forces that will advance on the ground and all that our armed forces are doing today. that is, we, i will remind you that we still do not have a sufficient number of either aviation or we have not yet received the tanks that we are already asking from our western allies . that is, it is, well, it is basically just a miracle because with those artillery means which ones do we have, that is, and these are howitzers, and this is a rocket launcher , but after all, this is artillery, uh, how good it is for positional warfare, but it is uh,

it is not a weapon for a counteroffensive, and what we have today we make such successful ones. let's just say so would not be called under any circumstances 12, but this is such a successful counteroffensive action. this is indeed a manifestation of the great great mastery of the command of our armed forces. such a single idea is to grind the enemy where we can. there we catch him, pull him out on us and, as a matter of fact , destroy their offensive lines and ranks, and we succeed, you see, in a more open area where there are no dense buildings, where there is no of railways in such quantity that ammunition could be transported there, it is possible to actually cut the lines of logistics, that is, to cut off their supplies and already ensure a certain advance

, that is, this is a successful use of any opportunities by our armed forces. well, that’s it . saying, the course of the war is changing, and this, by the way, causes great surprise to our western allies. the sergiu couple is not an expert, but i am afraid to ask. by the way, i am afraid to ask honestly, why am i afraid? now you will understand , we will talk with you now. he will listen and say, what the heck is their aviation, they will attack without aviation, and what the heck is their tanks, they attack without tanks and we can, in principle, with our bare hands, but i am just sitting, what is the guarantee that it is already written on the packages that they will also give armored vehicles and planes, at least soviet ones, so that we kind of calmed down, because after our conversation, if i were the ambassador of some france, god forbid, i would

say yes, ukrainians can win without this, that we should help them from our budget, instead of our medicine, we, theirs, our defense, we we will spend money on them, it is bad what you say is an absolutely valid remark and what is more, now we see how uh really russia is betting on exactly such political forces and social processes that would initiate in the countries of our western partners just such flights of isolationism and say what can we do to our economy, our houses will be heated worse, we will always pay a higher price for the same energy carriers, that is, let's somehow force ukraine or not. help or will we throw money at our economy? actually, no, because today it

is much more profitable for the european union, for our western partners and for nato member countries to arm ukraine and actually give us a tool. how would you ensure stability and security in the entire region, that is, so that tomorrow russia does not go to kudri in the baltics to the baltic countries, so that it does not advance further towards poland, does not threaten poland, does not once again inflame the balkans. today, it is much more profitable for every country to give what ukraine needs so that we can stop it here and get it. the most important thing is victory, because it really is not enough to prevent ukraine from losing, it is important to provide ukraine with everything necessary so that we still choose victory on the battlefield, this is our main demand. by the way, our communities all over the world and especially in the countries of our western partners, they go to the rallies every day

, they go to these rallies and demand more weapons from russia, more sanctions and recognition of russia as a state and terrorism from ukraine to every ukrainian who demands from their governments in their countries of residence the fulfillment of these demands, mr. serhiy, from your optimistic words it follows that you believe that congress supports the request of mr. baida for 11 billion dollars for the ukrainian army, and as far as i am concerned, i was a little confused when i saw it because there is a loan -lease which should start working from the first of october and as i understood, you just tell me whether i am or i am not mistaken that it is outside the 11 billion lend-lease or is it in the middle of the 11 billion lend-lease, i still did not understand, yes, it really is what is called a field by

day by the forest and er these 11 almost 12 billion i think that moreover this will not be the last program with the help of ukraine and indeed there are different programs, but the forest we need to understand that this is an opportunity to restart the american defense industry, that is, their military industrial complex for that that their private companies receive state orders in order to demand more weapons, equipment, and equipment for the army , and this flywheel was already spinning because today it is necessary to understand what is happening today hmm, the large-scale rearmament of the entire north atlantic bloc and we see how many countries are handing over to us soviet weapons or soviet equipment in return, expecting to receive new generation equipment from the united states, and this is absolutely fair and appropriate, but at the same time, i

would like to note that well there are no such threats either in germany or in france, or in any other country in continental europe , that is why today we need this latest technology, and today it should be first of all here on the battlefield to beat the muscovites and then, er, to make the whole large-scale replacement, er, well, actually , what is happening today in the countries of europe in oslo, there were protests against the pseudo-referendum that the russian federation is trying to organize. please tell me how the world community is reacting to this and whether they can really somehow contribute to the fact that russia does not even try to carry out these quasi-shows of will. yes, this is indeed a very important question. and this is a question of our communities, and in particular, ukrainians. understand that we cannot and europe cannot

allow a repeat of crimea in 2014, when the whole world simply fell silent and gave russia this procedure of pseudo -legitimization of their acts of lawlessness and their seizure of our lands , and this means that today under the stamp of all those referendums that appear well, what is it that people are asked something, they put a certain tick on the ballot or did not put it, just wrote down their opinion, but it really is, it is an act of state terrorism, that is, because it is an undermining of any of the foundations of statehood and the violation, strictly speaking , of those borders that were defined after the 45th year after the yalta conference, and that is why the world cannot simply remain silent , not react or treat it less seriously than to war crimes, this is a crime against

statehood itself. actually, it is a friend of the institutions of democracy, so today every ukrainian should go to the rallies and demand from their governments, uh, in response to the intentions of the russians to hold pseudo-referendums in crimea, as in crimea in 2014 should no longer be the year mr. serhii, it’s just that now i’m not addressing you, but more to the collaborators and the russians, clinging to your previous answer. i just want to explain to them and i hope you will either refute me or support me, i think that after all will you support that it is very difficult to open the way to the supply of weapons, but it is even more difficult to close what i mean when half of america is not half there, but hundreds of companies have started the production of weapons, they cannot stop it tomorrow, even

if he gives the president's order, which will not give they have such an order because, first of all, they have private property and secondly, the contracts have already been signed, and these contracts are not for one year, not for two, and not for three. and these can be contracts for 10 and 20 years, because the business tells us it is not profitable to have three guns, we want to hire people who will come to our factories and take them to work. because give it 5-10 years, otherwise they will not come, well, there is no point in them coming today and leaving tomorrow and becoming unemployed again. that is why it is such a big start-up procedure, and when ukrainians often complain i'm always here for the americans complaining that there are no weapons, i say there are none, there is no cellar where they lie, and you pulled out a tank from there, and here you have a plane, and here you have everything, and it is gradually unfolding, but it is impossible to stop it, therefore, at the end of the war, i think ukraine will have a lot of weapons

in europe, there will be very a lot of weapons, and the russians will not have any weapons, so i am right or wrong with one remark. i hope that russia will also not be like that eh yes really really really yes we all keep our fingers crossed eh that's it and i you absolutely b in this regard, hello, this is really happening right now the flywheel is spinning enormously and first of all i am an industrialist and really all this takes time and it really takes months and for what seems to us well, we have already been in the active phase of hostilities for six months and six months and this is an incredible period of time and we are really for each day we pay with our lives, but in fact for industry it is quite and quite a small , small period but the most important thing is that this way we will get all the necessary weapons and we will still

reach the number of indicators that the russian federation has today and we will get an indisputable victory at the front, but unfortunately for every such day we pay too high a price, and that is why our allies must understand this, and it is even possible to sacrifice a part of their national defense capability and give us a picture of their strategic weapons, which they actually keep for themselves in order for us to win a convincing victory over russia right here and now, this is what actually remains one more question in belarus, they continue to charge military equipment to the ukrainian border and directly, they call it training, but do you see any such activation as dangerous or not? well, so far , no strike group has been created on the territory of belarusians in general from the north. what kind of threat would it be to any oblasts, and in particular

kyiv and the city of kyiv? therefore, it is so natural that lukashenko is trying to make imitations while he is trying to transfer equipment, distract our forces so that we keep them there along our entire northern border , but for now it is not worth waiting for threats from there yes thank you and probably all of us are the head of the ukrainian center of safety and cooperation was with us, i will remind you just about our time review that at 18:40 we will have an interactive session with mykola in september, you can ask your questions on the official espresso.tv page or on espresso.tv youtube in the live broadcast chat and now iryna koval will tell the news, we will return immediately after iryna congratulations. thank you colleagues, this is how the updated information about the wounded people in chernihiv oblast appeared. and during this time, the russians managed to shell dnipropetrovsk oblast, mykolaiv oblast and zaporizhia oblast. i will tell you the details in the news for moment