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tv   [untitled]    September 18, 2022 12:30am-1:01am EEST

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temporarily what were the houses due to the destruction of the kharkiv region - this is in addition to the fact that physically from kharkiv as well as from the zaporizhzhia region as from the donetsk region there is a mass occupation - mass evacuation of citizens by railway to the central regions of ukraine but those who do not want to leave kharkiv, kharkiv region, they will also be provided with additional places for resettlement in dormitories of educational institutions . is it happening today or from the temporarily occupied territories because, for example, the mayor of melitopol, ivan fedorov, reported that there are difficulties with security, including in the president's office, which is being considered at the moment, if possible briefly, very briefly, i can say that there is a different story in each region, for example, every day every day, in fact, from the occupied territory of the zaporizhia region, it is
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possible to evacuate about uh, about a thousand people, that is, about a thousand people, of which 300-250 people - these are children - are evacuated from the territory every day in zaporizhzhia oblast, from kherson oblast , everything is a little worse and slower and fewer people can do it. from donetsk oblast , we have adopted a resolution of the cabinet of ministers on mandatory evacuation. i can say that from the 30th of august, when it started already about 15,18,000 people were evacuated there, but this was not enough, since the head of the regional administration, mr. kyrylenko, said that in fact, at the time of the beginning of this mandatory evacuation, about 300,000 people lived in the territory of the donetsk region. that is, we they took out even 20% there, but people here simply do not want to leave, that is, in every situation, every region has its own situation. thank you, mrs. olena olena symonenko, adviser to the deputy head of the office of the president of ukraine, joined the ato of our air
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, the cabinet of ministers managed to ensure the stability of the financial system and the stability of the economy of ukraine about this said prime minister of ukraine denys myhal, he emphasized that the government actively cooperates with international partners to this end, this week the european parliament approved the allocation five billion euros of macro-financial assistance, the imf announced the allocation of an additional tranche of 1.4 billion dollars to ukraine, the european investment bank also decided to allocate 500 million euros to our country by the end of the year, we expect another 3 billion euros from the eu, as well as support of the usa in the amount of four and a half billion dollars, the government created a draft of the 2023 state budget for wartime conditions, the budget for 2023 will be a record deficit, its expenses will exceed revenues twice, the average monthly salary will reach 18 and a half thousands of hryvnias, castle rognozom, the exchange rate of the national currency
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will be 42 hryvnias per dollar at the beginning of the year, and at the end it will weaken to 50 hryvnias per dollar, but inflation will intensify, consumer prices are expected to rise by almost a third, we are talking about the financial capacity of local self-government with oleksandr slobozhan, executive director of the association of cities of ukraine, mr. oleksandr, my greetings to you. congratulations , oleksandr. well, it is obvious that the state has already started the budget process and the greatest attention is paid to the defense sector, but if we talk about the local zoning what indicators are taken into account there with the fact that we noted that this year the estimate is the main one and a record, and the deficit if compared even to local self-government in the project last year , about 30 billion was laid in this year, these figures are somewhere at the level of eight billion well, i want to tell you that in these conditions, the cigarette budget for local self-government and two very
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important things, on which considerable discussions took place, are about the share of personal income tax that will be included in local budgets first of all, last year's initiative has been continued . 64% of the personal income tax will be credited to local budgets. this is a national tax. shares, and first of all, this is for the needs of a stable heating season to support local self-government so that they can help their utility companies, and the main thing is that tariffs for the population should not be increased, which means that this is a very positive trend. it is very good that the ministry of finance sets such indicators, the second is a debatable norm, the
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battles last for several months, this is a share of this tax, which is paid by the military, in many municipalities, military units are stationed, and local self-government helps with the material and technical base and direct financing of the military, and the funds from this tax will remain for local self-sacrifice. the third position is the availability of the so-called recovery fund . provided in the state budget for their restoration under various programs, and the last thing i would like to draw attention to is a very positive decision in this draft state budget, which is an increase in the reserve team to uah 20-2.5 billion, why is this important for every citizen in ukraine you see that today
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almost 400 objects of critical infrastructure that provide heat supply, water supply , hot water, etc. have been destroyed in our country. these funds are provided to municipalities, already financed there in chernihiv okhtyrka kremenchug is at the exit of kharkiv, where the attacks were made, and we have repeatedly talked about the fact that these funds must be pledged - a reserve fund, e.e., we cooperate with the state emergency service that in the event of emergency situations, municipalities receive help if there are any accidents so that citizens are not left behind without electricity, water and heat, well , there are many other things. for the first time, a record number of e-e programs under the ministry of veterans was laid down, this is precisely to provide e-e solutions to the housing problems of e-e military e-e veterans of the participants
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hostilities - this is five and a half billion hryvnias and it will be in the form of a subsidy that will go to local budgets, and accordingly they will take turns helping to solve housing problems. you are in such a situation that she will not be able to fulfill the budgets. it can be drawn out, both in the short term and in the longer term, and if it is the last option, it can lead to the fact that all spheres in the community will be affected. please tell me in what way in your opinion today it is possible to keep yes, local finances, well, first of all, once again, i want to emphasize that the indicators will of course be clarified in the parliament, this will apply to the so-called indicators of the basic reverse subsidy, we have a huge number of internally displaced persons, and it is clear that it is necessary to take into account those
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people who moved, for example, to western ukraine , central ukraine, and these indicators should take into account the second point - it concerns the educational subsidy , this is also very important, the contingent will be specified, how will it be provided, well, first of all, each the community, except when the state budget will be adopted, and according to the plan, it should be by december 1. although i think that with such positive indicators, it is possible to accept them as a whole, this draft state budget has special conditions for us, the indicators of local budgets will be formed, and the majority of committees will also lay down such internally as reserve funds for needs, if we are talking about critical infrastructure, then at the level of the cabinet of ministers to adopt a number of resolutions that allow er, a simplified version, er, we will show the operation of these
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money and transferring it to those areas where it is most needed, if we are talking directly about the heating season, then already at the central level through the reserve budget and at the municipal level from their local budgets, this is allowed by the resolution of the cabinet of ministers, and stocks of necessary equipment are being formed, which have to help in solving emergency situations, that's why we are going according to plan in this case, it is clear that in general, the objective economic situation will affect this, but i am the starting team spoke about the increase in the share of personal income tax. this is a national tax, and this tax comes, including from the financial support of military personnel, and in a certain way it will compensate for the problems
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of municipalities with non-payment of other local taxes, for example, on land and real estate. where the economic activity of businesses has decreased, therefore hmm , of course we are preparing for significant challenges, but the draft budget submitted directly by the cabinet of ministers inspires optimism regarding its implementation on the local case, yes, and it is worth remembering oleksandr, as our prime minister iryna shmagal said that this budget is the budget of victory and we all have to work for it. thank you for joining our broadcast. oleksandr slobozhan , executive director of the association of cities of ukraine number we are moving on viper safari that is what they called the events at the beginning of the full-scale invasion of poltava region, when not the military, but ordinary villagers and fighters of the territorial defense under the viper helped to stop a whole column of enemy vehicles. well, then they hunted the russian occupiers who abandoned combat vehicles and hid in the woods the day before, near
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that place, they paid off their own military stamp of the poltava region , gadiac safari, and our correspondent a on ruzhyn was able to communicate with the participants of those events. however, their plans were broken by men from the velikobryshchan community, because they understood that the enemy had no place here. everyone had weapons in their hands, they went with their bare hands to conjure up equipment. oleksandr sivash is one of the participants of the gadyatsky safari, the man was not afraid to steal enemy equipment, although he was injured during this, at the moment when this gas station exploded, the equipment was destroyed, and when the car was standing, it remained intact after all these events, of course, you immediately think that he can't be with weapons just standing here. of course, the task was
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to save, take away, arm our unit, the russian military even managed to get to the center pig to hang their flag, but our people as soon as the opportunity arose, they took it down and returned the ukrainian flag to its place. they broke up, and the refueling began when our armed forces arrived. so, from the side of the forest, bmps started standing there, one or two shot in the direction of the boar, or on the 24th, all those willing began to gather in the ranks of the territorial defense and try to somehow to get weapons to defend their native land, but there were not enough weapons then, and many people went out to defend themselves, but they still had hunting weapons or , in general, a knife in their pockets was not enough, because there were people who came with their rifles with everything, their
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cars, with their gas stations, people quickly took hold and started feeds us and we worked for days to ensure that these occupiers came here, the members of the gadya safi believe that yes or no, who loves their country and lives on their native ukrainian land. stood up to protect the homeland, the first families here were ours, they stayed until no one went with them, the children stayed here . well, that's how it turned out that they stayed at home and began to defend their land. do you remember that every defender, every patriot, sent us data who is located, where is the coordinates and our military together with the territorial defense and all
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the residents helped in the fight against the enemy, the rare safari became the personification of the fight for freedom , independence and their native land. those events are reminded of the burnt-out equipment of the occupier, as well as the gadyatskyi safari brand, which will remind of those events for a long time anna ruzhyn maksym gumirov tv channel rada nationwide marathon the only news russians fleeing from the counteroffensive left the ukrainian defenders in the decapitated territories in military equipment also left behind destroyed houses more details in the plot , the russians leave behind not only ruins and mountains of garbage, but also their weapons and equipment, this is the russian bmp-2. what other soldiers are now guilty for good of the armed forces of ukraine and destroy the occupiers, it's interesting, they left everything completely for things, food , products, projectiles, well, everything, absolutely everything, they left
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to give the hawk and that's why, of course, there was a lot of such equipment, but if the good artillerymen tried and burned half of their equipment, the village of bogorod, you recently released our military simply strewn with the corpses of russian combat vehicles standing next to the houses of local residents, and this bmp will no longer be able to be used by our military because it was hit during the battles for the village our lady's equipment was hidden by the infrastructure or, well , they shot at it, we see that they trained, served it in houses and specially blew up houses. every ukrainian city will be freed from the russian invaders, and the equipment that fell on them will be a symbol of the bravery and indomitability of our people. ihor petrenko, a political scientist, joins our on the air in this part of igor's broadcast, our congratulations
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to you. i congratulate you, irina, that after the tragedy in izyum, the european union calls for the establishment of a military tribunal as soon as possible and regarding the investigation of military crimes committed by the russian federation on the territory of our country, the number was small, for example, according to the un, more than 14,000 civilians were injured due to the aggression of the russian federation, as far as possible and to what extent, what is the probability that these crimes will be proven as much as possible and they will all be guilty er, they will be brought to justice and will be punished. well, i think that everything will be proven 100%. we are now working actively, and our law enforcement agencies are also working actively, and our international partners are we know something, we have a prosecutor of the international criminal court, except for khan. we also involve all other countries
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. of the ukrainian judiciary , this is one approach, and to crimes that will later be investigated by international tribunals or an international criminal court that has its own competence or a specialized tribunal for the crime of aggression this is a slightly different approach, and at the beginning of a full-scale profession, the general prosecutor's office actively cooperated and communicated with partners in that this algorithm was worked out, and here, most likely, unfortunately, but it has already been worked out, in particular, because of the crimes that took place in buchen in bucha irpin uh, in borodyanka , and in principle, that's why, unfortunately, we again approached the raisin more prepared. to date
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, there are a total of 23 mobile investigative and prosecutorial teams working there in kharkiv oblast, yes, this is the approach which has now been proposed by our new prosecutor general, according to kostin, there are also representatives of the prosecutor's office and the security service of ukraine, there are explosive devices and so on, and there are five separate investigative groups, e . -a that is, this is a separate group that collects the relevant evidence, and it is also necessary to understand that we are working on the creation of a specialized tribunal because the international criminal court is its competence is limited because ukraine is not a signatory of the rome statute, as well as the russian federation, although it investigates war crimes and they will be considered there, but for the escalation of aggression, that is, when the defendants
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will be not just military personnel who commit looting there, rape, and a bunch of other crimes, respectively . and when there will be, for example eh, putin, sheikh, eh, lavrov , and so on, what does it depend on? look, if you consider this aspect not in the context of each individual crime. and as one project, is it possible already? and then bring vladimir putin to justice from all over ukraine in a completely artificial way, because you are talking about crimes of aggression - this is a crime of the highest order and he is the starting point of all the subsequent events that take place but for example, neither the ukrainian courts, nor the international criminal court, respectively, because of this non-ratification of the rome statute, it cannot consider putin as suspects, respectively, and
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so on, because there are actually three of them there is a president, well, a head of state. more precisely, this is the place of foreign affairs and the prime minister, they enjoy the so-called functional or official immunity, so in order to investigate such crimes, we need a specialized tribunal, and a specialized tribunal can be created in several ways, yes , or well, this investigation is handled by the international criminal court if two countries have signed the rome statute, and the second option is, well, three options, yes, the second option is when the un security council makes a decision, but we are fine you and i understand that the presence of the russian federation is a terrorist country, which should mean the right to veto. well, that doesn’t make this option important, and the third option that ukraine is currently pursuing is the signing of a multilateral agreement, which means an intergovernmental agreement regarding precisely which
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will recognize the competence and programmatic nature of such a specialized tribunal, we will try to sign it with the european commission, that is, with the european union and further, so that we have the opportunity to join this treaty, the more countries, the more it is better, including, and there you can connect with the americas, britain, respectively, australia, and so on, you can list and then, of course, it will be completely history and a plus, historically. we have two precedents and two similar tribunals for which we let's rely on the tokyo one, and this nurnberg tribunal also investigated the crimes of greece, although they were then called crimes against peace, but now it's a crime of aggression, it's again international law and not the same terminology, so we're in principle before that we are preparing, the only thing is that our viewers, they must understand our citizens that this is not a quick process and, accordingly, the process is very important now. it is important to carefully collect the evidence base that everything was, well, according to all international protocols, it was done, and that later there
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would be no opportunity for the russian federation there somehow well, let's say to admit they are polite to you for some reason. well, it’s still years, years will go on this one. but i think that the result will be the same as it was for milosevic and will be for putin, well , or the president for him. maybe it will even be better with us in this part of the corporate broadcast, we are moving on and the flooding of houses in kryvyi rih has been eliminated. this was reported by the deputy of the frontal office of the president, kyrylo tymoshenko. according to him, the water level in all areas does not exceed critical levels, the deputy head of the president's office also noted that in the de-occupied territories of the kharkiv region work continues on the restoration of housing and critical infrastructure in kharkiv oblast 421 settlements in the liberated areas are constantly being sent humanitarian cargo regardless of
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shelling, the balakliya community has already received more than 100 tons of products, generators, building materials, medicines and other assistance will soon be sent there, pensioners of the chekalov balakliya and shevchenkiv communities are already receiving pensions, ukraine seeks to join the organization of economic cooperation and development of the group of countries with the most developed economies, this was discussed at the meeting of the head of the president's office andriy yermak of ukraine with the heads of diplomatic missions of the ursm member states, we remind you that this organization was created after the second world war in order to implement the marshall plan of the program of economic reconstruction of europe, thanks to this unique experience, it should play one of the key roles during the reconstruction of ukraine, yarmak noted, in addition , kyiv is interested in membership in the oecd working group on combating bribery or ensuring
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maximum transparency of the public and private sectors, andriy yarmak asked diplomats encouraged their countries to support ukraine's applications for membership, they will be considered already in september-october, ukraine also spoke with by the initiative of establishing a special international tribunal to investigate russian crimes , thanks to its unique experience in supporting the process of its reconstruction, the organization regarding the accession to the eu with which we met today, the osr should act as one of the key international players in the reconstruction of our country after the war, but it is important for us not just to rebuild the ukrainian economy after the war we strive to build an extremely successful democratic country ukraine takes the initiative to establish a special the mandate of the international tribunal will be extended to proving guilt exclusively in the
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crime of aggression. we want the jurisdiction , legitimacy and authority of this tribunal to be as wide as possible throughout the world. to the place of mass burials in izyum, which was discovered after the liberation of the city from the russian military. experts of the un will go to izyum as soon as possible, the interlocutor of the journalists also informed that it could be a group investigating war crimes bohdan ferenc, an expert on international issues, joins our broadcast bohdan, our congratulations to you, i congratulate you, bohdan, let's dwell in more detail on the topic of war crimes, the fact of their prosecution and prosecution according to the information of our prosecutor's office, there are already 30,000 documented war crimes, but the figure is
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small. at the same time, the minister of justice, denys molyusk, says that the difficulty lies in the fact that data and all cases are necessary consider a-- not in absentia, but directly bring the suspect to the courtroom. that 's where the question arises. how long can it take , and i want as many of you as possible to be brought to justice. the issue of the difficulty of actually bringing the suspect to justice for war crimes, especially in the context of the leadership of the aggressor state, this is the first issue that needs to be resolved, and as we see , the search sometimes changes together with our partners , but how can it be implemented not only to state not only to investigate, but also to really make the accused suffer punishment, this is the first and such formats are being sought, well, the most probable is the one
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that, in principle, already exists, this international criminal court, but on the other hand, we are now already seeing proposals for the creation of a special court, and they were announced here the issue of synchronizing our actions with the key states of our western partners is also interesting, and therefore the issue of their involvement in the process of uncovering these war crimes, documentation, procedural support and then the creation of, for example, a special tribunal that would be able to investigate all these crimes and issue appropriate sentences, bohdane, another important topic that our ukrainian government insists on, in particular, is that russia must be recognized at the world level as a country that sponsors terrorism and in for example, the state department of the united states
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of america declares that they probably will not do this and currently they have already declared that they are looking for an alternative solution, in your opinion. what could this solution be? well, first of all, they may will not do i mean the administration of joe biden in this period of time but that does not mean that in the future even because i i will explain why because the dates of the countries that are now according to the laws of the united states of america they have four pieces of legislation that in issues are regulated according to the principle, that is, after a country is recognized as a sponsor of terrorism, these legislative acts come into force, which primarily limit, for example, the export of weapons, imposes additional sanctions, that is, various procedural actions of these countries are countries such as syria are directly countries such as north korea and it is necessary to understand that
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there are two more countries in addition to this, but it is necessary to understand that these are not countries with such a nuclear potential or even without special nuclear potential as the russian federation and i think that for jobana as such a diplomat with many years of even ten years of experience is the issue of just nuclear consultation, even sometimes it is possible in the future also around nuclear security is a priority, so they have not yet approved this issue for themselves, but that’s what regarding some intermediate decision, it may still be because we see the facts of a truly terrorist aggression, and here it is also necessary to argue with our partners so that they accept this in their decision-making process
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and react accordingly. to take place in the future p bohdane bohdan ferenc experts on international issues joined our broadcast well, next news kateryna osadchai's project to search for the missing find their own from at 9:30 p.m. the history of the search that cannot leave indifferent received the only photo of the father-in-law from captivity of the parents who disappeared in izyum, the daughter heard from a neighbor that faith in the best does not leave the hearts of relatives, please let me know, please wait, watch and join the search , united we are invincible from in marathon, the only news at 9:30 p.m.

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