that's how it came to an end our first hour with vasyl in the winter er, now andriy yanitskyi will tell you about everything that the economy has, how it reacted to all this news in the last few days, andrii has a word for you, thank you, colleagues, really andriy yanivskyi with economic news on the espresso tv channel, as usual i invite you to see if you are watching us on the internet, if you are watching on the internet, please like the link, send it to your friends, acquaintances, comment something, so more people will see us, why not start with such news, demand on the month of may, the demand for renting housing in kyiv is increasing compared to the period of february 24, according to the team of the bird smartphone application, ukrainians are actively returning and moving to the capital, which is why

120% more people started looking for housing, but it is still worth considering that on february 4, the demand was absolutely none that is, almost zero people, on the contrary, tried to escape from the capital, so it cannot be assumed that the demand is actually kind of cosmic. but the price for housing, as you can see, remains lower than before february 24 for a one-room apartment on average they are asking for 9,000 uah, against 13,000 on the day of the russian invasion, they want 14,000 for a two-room apartment, the price was 21,000. well, three-room apartments are now being offered at 20,200 uah per month, while on february 24, the price tag was more than twice as high, 46,000 uah, on average , entrepreneurs from kharkiv they bake bread in kropyvnytskyi was evacuated due to shelling and now their house in kharkiv remains windowless, and the

bakery has no windows in a van damaged by shells they brought all the equipment to kropyvnytskyi, now the displaced people will taste kharkiv-style bread in the regional center our journalists visited the enterprise and tell how it happens, this family has three bakeries in kharkiv, despite the full-scale war, the entrepreneurs continued to work, and when there was a problem with products in the city, they distributed bread for free. now they will come here, i start everything, and it turns out, the room is all made of glass, the shelling begins, explosions are everywhere, people are standing around and bending over, this is all the baker, i don’t speak haltingly, the refrigerator, i i'm saying that i took it with the refrigerator so that

it wouldn't be scary. the family moved to kropyvnytskyi when, due to shelling, their house and one of the bakeries were left without windows. baked goods, prices from 15 to 60 uah, yuliya does the magic. only one of the three family punishments works after the end of the war . entrepreneurs do not plan to close their businesses in kirovohrad oblast, but they will return to their

hometown to live. we have lost something in our city. they will help people build gates and work hard. in two new bakeries, kharkiv residents have found work for eight people. from kropyvnytskyi for the espresso tv channel yesterday the verkhovna rada returned excise taxes on fuel, let's talk more about the fuel market with sergey koyun, who heads the consulting group a-95 p serhiu good morning good morning so the return excise taxes, how will this affect the prices on the shelves of gas stations? what should ordinary motorists prepare for? do they already have to save the most money? in fact, it is so. the time chosen for the renewal of excise taxes is not bad. the fact is that we have the last month. during the last month, the purchase price of petroleum products decreased due to the decrease world prices and, accordingly, the

renewal of excise duties, it will not be reflected on the shelves of gas stations, that is, the purchase price has decreased, the tax will actually compensate for it in this way, i think that we will get out without any price shocks, well, this applies to all types of fuel, right? with a diesel disk , a little here, that is, diesel and gasoline, they go more or less the same way, a little different there is a pricing system for liquefied gas, because there are other factors that affect it . that in within the limits of one hryvnia in individual networks, there may be an adjustment. what kind of growth is there, that is, those who

are standing there today at the minimum prices? maybe they will adjust them a little within the limits of one hryvnia upwards. and if we talk about the budget of ukraine, is there an expected figure that the budget will be able to attract due to the return of excise taxes, we understand that the money is in the budget. we need it, we need to support the army. well, we saw the draft budget for 2023, where in fact half of the budget is not funded, and this is a deficit. the taxes have been partially returned, er, they are about one and a half times less than before the war. in addition, we see that the consumption of petroleum products has fallen by 40% in srednyi. according to our estimates, next year, the budget will receive about uah 31 billion from fuel excise taxes. for example, if we return the old tax rates, it would be uah 43

billion, and if we return to the previous consumption volumes, it was more than uah 70 billion ago. this once again indicates that the taxes were partially returned , although there was a lot of debate, it was the impression that we had almost three times their amount are actually raised partially, and this indicates that the government also understands that it does not want to create a large tax burden at the moment, although again it can be said that now we need, and it seems to me that the government also needs to talk about the fact that we need to save fuel, save fuel, why, because firstly, it is the largest channel of currency withdrawal from the country, and today it is very important for the economy, and secondly, simply by our consumption, we are creating pressure on the global european market , which is now looking for a way out of the zinga situation, i.e.

no one knows how the continent will cope first with the rejection of russian oil and then, what is actually more important, is the rejection of russian petroleum products, europe consumes huge volumes of russian diesel fuel in particular, so far no one knows what to replace them with, and accordingly, unfortunately, we also have to think about the fact that if there is a deficit in europe, we stand at the end of this queue , that is, european countries will provide for themselves first of all, we will, according to the final as they say , principle, we will already provide for ourselves before that we will come back i wanted more well, as long as we are not far from the money that we collect in our budget, to question what this money will be used for, whether it has a specific purpose, as far as i remember , excise taxes were, for example, divided between local budgets and the central budget, which allowed

the local population to live better, was this the effect of decentralization in itself, are the rules in effect now, well, it goes to the central budget, uh, it just dissolves there, or do you still go to the same road fund for the reconstruction of the hm infrastructure, i am not ready to say now about that separation, there really is 13, it seems like a coma and 44% of the excise rate went to local budgets, how it will be now, i am not ready to say, but i am ready to say that it is directly stipulated by the law that this money goes to a special budget fund for repair and maintenance of roads, a demonstration and about europe, i wanted so much. there was also a debate about where to send them really, whether to the general fund of the budget or to road construction, we see what was decided in terms of roads, because the argumentation there is very simple, everyone sees what

roads, especially in the occupied areas, which were decapitated there during the military operations, many roads were damaged, bridges were broken, and besides, no one canceled traffic safety and current repairs , finally, the territory of ukraine, so at least the minimum e ukraine, the ministry of infrastructure insisted that at least minimal funds are needed for these purposes. yes , thank you, go now, let's return to european affairs, you didn't start talking about it, but let 's try to simulate the situation if we filed and raised taxes to the european level, we know that there are higher taxes on fuel, this has affected fuel consumption, and there are ordinary economic, uh, just incentives. it is possible to stimulate a reduction in

consumption in this way. to walk and bring these packages of food home by hand and not drive a car. how do you feel about european taxes? i guess they are high there because of the high incomes of the population there. for example, the highest taxes are there. then they reach one euro per liter, that is, count 40 uah per 1 liter - this is only tax. today, without taxes, fuel costs uah 50, yes , that is, if you add a euro, taxes will be 90. well, after all, we need to find some compromises. and indeed , the tax burden can be influence and affects consumption and for us it is very important , again, if there are any unprotected sections of the population, they can be supported with targeted subsidies, for example, if we are talking about liquefied gas, it is such a valid energy carrier that

is used mostly, of course, on transport, but we can see that lately it is growing in popularity in the household sector, respectively why not, in many european countries there is simply no excise tax there, household consumption can be talked about here too, but we see that anyway, there was a lot of populism in the parliament, really because of him, we lost almost two months on considering this issue, and in terms of money, it is about six billion hryvnias. so it’s really strange that you and i were just talking about these excise taxes two months ago, and as if only, well, on the eve of the vote, and only we explained to the audience, and of course there are deputies among the audience that there will be no growth, which will be compensated by the drop in the price of oil, but we see that they succeeded only in the first reading , so what are the deputies so afraid of? do they believe

that the return of excise taxes on fuel and filling the budget with money that is so needed in ukraine today it will somehow be incorrectly accepted by the voters, well, that is, it is called ordinary populism, that is, there was a lot, there were 1.5 thousand, it seems 1,100 corrections were made for 5,000 pages of paper, er, someone there offered zero rates again, that is, it is not clear for what funds the state should exist in general, some lobby groups got out and started er, to stuff some benefits for biofuel into this law, there was also a lot of debate about that liquefied gas, but well, unfortunately, they were not very professional, and therefore they looked for some kind of compromises so that at least something would pass, as i saw in the end. well , it turned out to be such a slightly unusual configuration, but

it seems to me that the first well, that first option the government, when everything was 100, when the same tax for all motorists would be, well, i think it's fair. why should someone today pay more to the budget than others, that is, well, today, we should all be on equal terms today. we should all , uh, help the country, but again - it still turns out that someone is more equal than another. well, we have what we have. in principle, the state can always come back , it does not rule out such an option for this issue. well, we will observe in your blog on facebook that you write that because of such instability in the market a lot of small players have appeared. and it is not a fact that they play fair, they are so-called mini refineries and you write that this is a whole renaissance of this phenomenon in ukraine. what is the price of flammable fuel sold at these mini refineries?

is it worth refueling there? of course, yes, but due to which it is cheaper there, in fact, complaints about the quality of petroleum products, especially during the last month, they are increasing like a snowball, and i personally have a close friend who works as a mechanic in 90% of the complaints today and appeals are related to quality of fuel, the same thing is confirmed. i was there recently and there was a fairly large study of the quality of gasoline. when samples were taken, well, half of them do not meet the euro-5 standard, and some do not even meet the permitted standards of euro-3 and euro-4, which were temporarily allowed there by the government because well, in addition, i am not sure about the health of a modern euro-5 euro-6 car after meeting with euro-3 fuel, especially this applies to

diesel cars, which are very capricious and very demanding about the quality of fuel and unfortunately, we see that first prohibited checks of the state e-e and quality and tax reporting and so on. and unfortunately , this whole situation is, er, we already experienced this in 14-15 years, when the war also began , er, the authorities were focused on other issues, and there were also these populist decisions regarding exemption from inspections and this gave a very tangible and very powerful impetus to the shadow market, that is, taking advantage of the fact that no one controls, no one checks, it led to the fact that in kyiv alone there were 300 illegal gas filling points and remote ones, while there were only 200 legal points. well, then i i want to tell you that we see almost exactly the same

mr. serhiy, i want to say that usually at such gas stations the employees say well, you know , now we no longer export fuel from russia to belarus, that is, the kremenchug oil refinery is also broken - it is broken , and therefore we also have european fuel we, too we drive there from slovakia or from poland or from where. well, you check it as a consumer. well, you just can’t with your own eyes. that is, you can either believe or not believe these sellers, that is, they always assure you that they have the same quality and the same the quality is the same as in the large networks there, and wog or oka gas stations say the same fuel, only cheaper because we are smaller. we don’t have these marketing costs, there are no network support costs, and we don’t have a small store when refueling, which is not always available profitable. hmmm, that’s right. i recently raided one such station. well, no one even told me

. first, they didn’t provide me with the documents. they don’t have any. what kind of fuel is it, even though it’s a legal requirement, and secondly , they couldn’t even issue me a cashier’s check because there was no there was a cash register, so here is the first question it is not known what kind of quality. and secondly, it is absolutely clear that if there is no check, this is fuel and this money, what kind of fuel is it, what kind of gas station is it, they simply will not be properly reflected in the reporting. that is, it is a completely black market, and accordingly here the issue is not only in quality, but since this black market exists and when there is no reporting, it can sell anything, including fuel, which was also illegally released and produced and, accordingly, also without paying taxes. therefore, it is up to you there is a very serious chain of such violations, and

here the consumer suffers from it, and the state, because it simply does not receive very huge funds from excise taxes and fuel taxes, pays the so -called tax for some kind of roof for the roof and in this way is financed by the mafia or corruption, so what if you buy such mini refineries, you are supporting, let's say, a criminal element of our state or a corrupt one, which is not good for our public administration, so finally, you mentioned that there could be a deficit in europe and then there will be a shortage in ukraine. when can we expect this turning point in the next place, whether in december or january? what do we have to prepare for? literally 30 seconds. if you can fit in this time, the first stage, the first such control point

is in december, when the embargo on the use of russian oil in europe comes into effect, the second date is february 5, when the embargo on oil products comes into effect, so i think that in december, at the beginning of december, there will be the first understanding of what is happening and there will be time to prepare and we see that european traders are already diversifying supply, but again, a very large volume is needed and now the whole market is looking for it . sergiu thank you, sergiy koun was with us, the head of the new a-95 group said that he advises to sign up for fuel because there may be problems in december and january with fuel in europe and, accordingly, in ukraine since we export european fuel today, this is economic news with andrii yanitsky on the espresso tv channel, together we will win, unite for the

sake of ukrainian victories, millions of ukrainians are one country, to help quickly with back pain, you need a powerful action against pain dolaren gel comes to the rescue and relieves pain tolerance gel strength against pain some creatures he hunts for washing machines and we are from ukraine and insure our machines online at hotline-finance hotline finance insurance of course online watch this week in the program judicial control criminal cases of the

candidate for the supreme council of justice how the company led by exkurdy lost hundreds of millions of hryvnias sydorenko appears in this case a discount or a bribe as the servants of themis hide the value of the elite real estate to your house in kozyna for 5 million i understand what you want to say well, not at the time when i am currently preparing the decree of the judge to the lover of the russian world still not removed from office see thursday , september 22 at 5:00 p.m.: 50 program of judicial control with tetyana shustrova on the espresso tv channel, the leaders of the tournament table, the teams that both have nine scoring points carpathians lviv and epicenter kamianets-podilskyi match between the leaders, will they be able to win by leaving the carpathians impregnable their gates and remain

the sole leader of the tournament table, we will find out this saturday, september 24, watch football together with the title sponsor fc karpaty, go to facebook espresso and take part in the raffle of a ball with autographs of the players, live broadcast of the match karpaty lviv epicenter kamianets-podilskyi on youtube on the espresso channel, the pre-match studio begins at 4:30 p.m., the match begins at 5:00 p.m., we return to the conversation vasyl zima and lesya vakulyuk are on the air, this is just football, there was an advertisement, i want to tell the news that the ukrainian national team the site shamefully lost to the scottish national team yesterday with a score of 0:3 in the league of nations match, and let's not talk about dubious things anymore, unfortunately i will not be able to support you in conversations about football by the armenians, then again by the scots, so it will be possible to rehabilitate, to

rehabilitate, but now the most important events in our country are no russians, they do not participate anywhere at all, they even qualify for the euro, there will be euro-2024, then the non- russians of belarus will not participate in it they will be kicked out of all the european cups in well, that is, they don't play anywhere at all. she can only play between belarusians. so there with north korea, for example , this is so beautiful, all such a decision cheers . there is a lot that could be stretched out for the whole week, but nevertheless, the house is full of things. we will continue to talk with vadym denisenko, the adviser to the minister of internal affairs of ukraine, and we are waiting for him on our airwaves. mr. volodymy well, we will probably start with the last one.

the defenders are returning home. tell us a little bit about what you know and what you can talk about. how did this exchange take place? how were the people who returned determined and what will happen to them? for some time to be in some other country, well, about how the selection took place and how the list was agreed upon. this question is not for me. it is hardly competent to say anything here. we can only say that 215 e-e defenders of ukraine returned eh, the main part of them returned to ukraine, part of them are foreigners who are now in saudi arabia, and they will obviously go to those countries eh, where did they come to help ukraine defend, and the five leaders of the azov regiment eh are now in turkey and there is an agreement that er, they are er released under er released

and will be in turkey until the end of hostilities under the personal protectorate of er the head of turkey is already needed. that is, it was one apparently one of the conditions of the russians to actually i mean, these people were not on the territory of ukraine, but we are very happy that they are already in freedom, that they can already communicate with us, and i hope that in the near future they will communicate with their relatives. therefore, this is a huge victory for ukrainian diplomacy - it's a huge thing to really thank the turkish side for helping to make this whole story eh and eh really. it was really inspiring . medvedchuk ah, mr. volodymyr, they saw the video of the minister of internal affairs in ukraine, he was also with the released prisoners, the

head of the main directorate of intelligence was also there, if i am not mistaken, and everyone is very happy, in fact, because somehow it was not even expected, i understand that it was even unexpected for russian propagandists because it is somehow very sad that solovyov, who said earlier that they will never exchange azov fighters and their leaders, but now, somehow, he is very sad that it does not mean anything at all, well, that is, he is sad, sad in the morning tell about it in the telegram. well, the exchange of medvedchuk, it is clear that this is a great success. god is with that medvedchuk, as president zelensky said that it would not be a pity to give him away. but still, here is a procedural matter, now partners, the case in ukraine is open, it will now be further investigated and there may be a conviction in absentia, please, here the question is not entirely for me, that is, until the end, how long will the procedural case develop, the only thing i can repeat is the words of the head of the security service of ukraine, who said that medvedchuk gave all

evidence is needed. medvedchuk gave instructions according to which the agency networks were found and destroyed. therefore, in this case, will the case develop further or will there be a conviction in absentia? well, to be honest, at this stage, it is probably more important for us that we released of our defenders, the fact that the leaders of azov were released and that part of the russian agency was destroyed thanks to the testimony of mr. vadim medvedchuk. please tell me 215 people, including foreigners who were in russia, who carried out the death of kara medvedchuk. in of the 53rd russians who were exchanged, did medvedchuk cost that much, or is there some other big fish that we now returned to russia, and thanks to this, we returned our defense defenders, azovstali

, and also those foreigners who fought on the side of ukraine, well as of now, i have not heard of any other surname of a person who would be known to me and as influential as mr. volodymyr medvedchuk. turkey it's the same medical care and care and rehabilitation are needed there to a certain extent, will the turkish side take care of it? after all, ukraine will take care of them here . it's all about the fact that they are under the personal protectorate of er-e rdgnan and that's why i think that it will be provided there. well, it was already said there that all normal conditions for living are provided. well, if god forbid need some kind of treatment or some similar things, i think that it will definitely be provided and there are no questions that they do not extradite, they are not in captivity, they are in freedom,

but you are in turkey. also supported ukraine in the sense that it does not recognize any referendums that russia wants to hold on the occupied territories, that is why it joined the european union, the united states, japan , by the way, and turkey is also good here, what about this the defenders who are returning to us, er, psychologically, physically, er, cheered on the ukrainians yesterday. hmmm, at least the facebook feed from i was very happy that she came back, er, so they say, our bird, yes, a girl who is known to us for being in those destroyed walls, in fact azovstali sang patriotic songs. we also know that a doctor who was pregnant in captivity. can you