will come in 40 ursula von der lea is there because there is an ambassador e-e germany or great britain who will give money and this money needs to be spent unfortunately your statistics about 10%, it is scary and i think that those houses where they will be where they will be empty where the windows there will be empty and there will be no heat." let's observe a minute of silence in memory of the ukrainian

military and peaceful citizens of ukraine who died in the war that was

unleashed by russia. the guy was released, he is already in freedom and is with his parents actually. i managed to talk to andrii's mother and although this conversation was over the phone, it was felt that the woman was barely holding back tears of joy and at the same time said that this time while her son was in captivity became the most difficult time for her she was certainly not happy that the children came, i just didn't use the right word, i just wasn't at home, i spent the night at my sister's at all, and home is for me, i don't know, because they are like that, abbu , too. he feels good in general, but psychologically, unfortunately, there are certain problems, the condition of his cheek. will he communicate

with his son or not? a guy lived in the mykolaiv region in the village of bogoroditske, and at the beginning of august andriy and his older brother were simply taken from the house by the russian military, he only opened the door and said, "mom, mom, where are your sons, i'm talking, in general, we dropped nothing." the time is still early and they handcuffed the boys and told them to take their things with them, but they really didn't take anything, they only had a windbreaker , they took everything and everything and they took them and went into captivity. andrei has been beaten for more than a month now. he is moving away from the shock, and that's why we talked to him so as not to traumatize the boy once more with memories of his russian captivity. in fact, not much at the moment. he tells his relatives and he told his relatives that you don't need it. the less you know, the easier it is to sleep. i practically don't ask them anything because i know that it was very rare so far andriy told his mother and sister only that the russians kept him

and his brother in kherson and constantly took them for interrogations. i don't give up, i don't tell . they thought that they could give out some information from them. but nothing happened because they don't know anything. well, he says it's not mine, only at the postulant block. now they've tied up all of them, they're taking them everywhere with their eyes closed and with handcuffs on the building. well, yes. corridor what is another room and it just says no cat and there is nothing else there in the end andrii and his brother were released in particular thanks to the wide publicity of this story, which in general is indisputable proof of the crimes of the russian military now andrii is safe and together with his family is in the territory controlled by ukraine at the same time, it is very important to help the boy psychologically, because it is clear that what he experienced can not pass without a trace, and unfortunately,

there are many similar stories in ukraine now, especially people's relatives psychologists who have survived captivity advise the following: do not bother with questions, but at the same time do not interfere with speaking out do not leave the victim alone for a long time do not allow him to withdraw into himself if he or she does talk about captivity encourage the expression of feelings if a person says that they are completely fine, this may mean that they are not resolved psychological problem deepens and of course, if you see that the condition of a loved one is very unstable or worsens, you must initiate a referral to a specialist and finally as always, please go to the website of the child tracing service, there are still many boys and girls in bohe, we hope that with your help we will be able to find them, so if you recognize any of them, please notify us on our hotline at 116,000 calls from all mobile operators are free, you can also write to

the chatbot of the child tracing service in telegram, there are no more contradictions, there is one nation that protects its land, there are no more countries of the first, second and third world, there is a civilization that gives repelling the aggressor, there are no more foreign cities and foreign children, there is a homeland and parents for everyone , there are no more soldiers and civilians, we are hardened in the flame, we are united for the sake of victory, we do not believe in our struggle, we are faithful to our victory, we are unbreakable, we

continue our broadcast on the espresso channel and says checherinda and khrystyna yatskiv 9:06 a.m. today, october 2, sunday, let's continue our morning today, well , we have something to inform you about, in particular, that training shootings will be held in the sumy region today, so don't be afraid please also in poltava oblast. as i understand it, this process will also take place for people traumatized by the sounds of explosions. i think it is important to provide such information. of politics and inter-parliamentary cooperation mrs. maria, we congratulate you glory to ukraine glory to the heroes good morning, we are also with you serhii djerch, head of the public league ukraine nato mr. serhiy, we congratulate you glory to ukraine glory to the heroes

i congratulate you, so this age-old event happened this week. ukraine signed an application for accession to nato in an accelerated manner, and the signing was attended by the chairman of the verkhovna rada, the chairman of the cabinet of ministers and the president of ukraine, volodymyr zelenskyi. after that, we heard yantz from toltenberg . in particular, he noted that he got the impression that mr. stoltenberg and our partners from the north atlantic alliance did not quite expect it and not quite. the north atlantic alliance, but we can be wrong, this is all at the level of feelings, that is, for them , this application came as a surprise, in any case, we understand that signing this application and submitting it directly to the north atlantic alliance is just one more step on a rather long path and we can't do without uh, i just don't know

, the restructuring of the mechanism is on the go, so to speak. any additional conditions that we will have to overcome in order to get closer to membership , please, good morning once again. well, in fact, we really need to see the application first, which i hope will be made public. and what did we look at the texts themselves? i think that what you said is that not all partners were ready for such a statement. and i would like the authorities to really work in advance, work especially with the main allies on issues a-a hmm, what we submitted is very positive, we were really waiting for it, and

believe me, probably since 2019, every time insisted that we fulfill our obligations in the same way. i am sure that the verkhovna rada must now ensure the activation of such efforts of the entire system of state protection authorities , that is, in order to implement the courses laid down in the constitution of ukraine and, for example, to european solidarity, we hmm, we are glad that it happened, but of course not under such conditions, and now we are ready to work together here, we are definitely allies of the government in this issue so that we fulfill these or other obligations as soon as possible on the defensive side, our armed forces have shown their capabilities, indeed, they have already systematized a lot of joint tasks, but this does not mean that the political part has been completed, but the

economic part has also been completed, and for our allies , you and i know how important the reforms that should take place are - and in our country to take place, you know, not only to adopt some legislation, but to have really practical things done, and it will be even more confidence for nato member countries to ratify and, in principle, very serious negotiations started, and according to the discussion on the most accelerated order, because this is still the first time yes, we understand the way of finland and sweden, but still there were internal reforms there, the state of sun , the internal agenda thank you mr. serhiy just yesterday, on our broadcast, one of the guests voiced the opinion that the path of each individual country that applied to join the

north atlantic alliance is very authentic , that is, everyone has their own, and we saw cases from finland and sweden, where everything is going quite well the pace remains the issue of ratification by turkey and hungary. but at the same time, we are aware that there are countries that submitted a long time ago and are still waiting. in your opinion, what will be the path of ukraine in the conditions of a large-scale invasion in conditions where our own army shows closeness to the standards of the north atlantic alliance, this is absolutely objectively, it shows its effectiveness, where it is slow in general, but we will move in the direction of internal reforms. can we talk about some specific terms ? indeed, the situation with finland and sweden, which

actually cooperated with nato for many years, were incorporated into the security schemes of the gna, and there were actually plans for the future in that aspect, if these countries decide to become nato members, nato should already have some certain tricks ready, that's all worked. well, it really is. well, we can also mention the case of the federal republic of germany, which gained membership after 10 years after the second world war, and, in our time, ukraine has already been talked about a lot with, in particular, the chancellor merkel of germany that there is no such full public support. we need to conduct sociological polls or a referendum there to show this public support. i am sure that in 1955, if germany had held a referendum to have one or not, the majority there would have been against

it. there were living soldiers and officers of the wehrmacht who fought there with the british and with the americans, and this may have affected their position, but the german authorities understood that we were building a new germany in a new europe and that there should be a secure union for everyone they decided everything separately, there was one in turkey, which did not meet any standards or democratic human rights days, but a political decision was also made. hmm , turkey was accepted into nato . 0 at all none today, this country already being in nato, they have done a lot on the way of democratization, the achievement of human rights, and today their military-industrial complex is one of the most powerful in europe, and therefore ukraine can be a separate kind of a case plan how it will be a

separate a separate entry option i think that first of all in nato their analytical centers will start working there will be a separate conclusion of the nato military committee of the nuclear planning committee of the office nato headquarters with its recommendations, but first of all the text of our application will be sent to sent out in the capital of 30 nato member countries, where their parliaments and governments of the president, the prime minister will also consider this application and form their own response as as a rule, the north atlantic council can set some deadlines for such a preliminary review, it can be a month, it can be more, after which the positions of certain countries will be evaluated, if any country has certain provisions, eh, hmmm, i think there will be such a direction

to look for a compromise in this, it is possible that some proposal will be put forward to ukraine to resolve certain claims or to win certain demands if they are not unwritten and after that the final position of nato will be formed did you mention turkey, i really remembered in 1952 they were accepted together with greece. although they were constantly hostile to nato in a certain way there, but in 1974, when turkey seized part of cyprus, greece then left nato and returned only after six years, so that not everything was like that with turkey during the existence of the north atlantic alliance, and now it is ambiguous, in particular, it opposes the scandinavian countries joining the alliance. ukrainian that by the time of our entry into nato

, they have or can offer us security guarantees , what kind of security guarantees can we count on, what do we want and what can we add to them? i really can't believe that there is such news because, unfortunately, for three years we have been looking for alternative ways of security. and we talked about the fact that the best security guarantee is nato and there is no alternative now when we are talking about the security guarantee, there are so many because your question can be, again, why are there similar situations with finland, sweden, and finland, because let's not forget that the process of joining nato is not decided by the secretaries, yes. that is

, it is decided by these member states and this is a process, this time we are talking about an external factor, that is, i think that this was meant by, for example, how britain gave a security guarantee to finland. what is there on such and such a day when the application was submitted? security guarantees are still in progress ratification processes and this security guarantee is already in effect, that is, they have declared it. therefore, it is possible that it is meant that there is the day of the end of the war there, or some kind of signing of a document, or that there will be a complete end to the war there, several of our allies will declare that they do not give within the framework of nato such security guarantees, and for the time being , the rectification processes will take place precisely in the parliaments of the member countries, but also, let's not forget that such a strategic task is key for our state now.

um, because we now see that um, we influence not only security in ukraine, but still we saw how much our armed forces already influence european security and global security, and our partners understand this as well and that's why we need to act and move precisely such full interactions and still make them aware there about such serious points because it's a matter of trust yes and it will be a difficult process and it's still important that we continue in such a very full interaction e-e yes, here the question is simply possible to move to a more horizontal level of communication , to a vertical one, to hold personal meetings simply with the leaders of individual states, for example, with great britain, the prime minister, the president, or with the leaders of the baltic countries, which are more favorable to us, the president and

the state department of the united states and in this way, to look for these guarantees and not turn to stoltonberg there, who, in principle, well, he is an official, a bureaucrat, of course, he does not make static decisions there, before that, it was really necessary to talk with the main key allies, but let's move on from what happened. and here we just need to continue to work together, especially state authorities, for example, as the head of the committee for ensuring legislative support for the implementation of our strategic course in the constitution of ukraine, now i sent a letter on the head to the heads of the committees of european integration and foreign affairs, in order for us to hold such a joint meeting, we also invited the cabinet of ministers and the national security council, that is, expert circles, such state institutions, in order to understand too we have a common agenda, what needs to be done, how to move, and this includes not only the parliament, well,

as legislative bodies, but also parliamentary diplomacy, because look, well, after all, we worked very successfully together on the candidacy for the eu, uh, we all work together on this parliamentary diplomacy all institutions, from the president to civil society , worked very harmoniously and synergistically . it is very important that the same is true now. in order to carry out the internal agenda , but also to carry out external visits , to talk. look, we have done this, here is our plan, here are our terms, and here the state authorities are doing such and such, here we have already achieved such and such. of the result, that is, to be constantly in contact, and you know how our armed forces are, every day, they simply show their ability, that they will be such a very important asset, especially

in the nato organization, and we, as a state employees and as e-e ministers as civil society, that is, we saw how the transformation of our society also took place, yes in relation to us, that is, that is why we need to prove in detail that we are gradually preparing and will be ready for such periods, everyone must do their work in their place, that is 100%, e p serhiy, yegor rightly noted that perhaps we need to appeal not to nato as a whole, but to individual countries, and i honestly think that we have a chance to work in this direction and with the united states in the light of the last statement of american senator lindsey graham he er spoke spoke at the sturmberg meeting to ukraine responsibility for war crimes and crimes against humanity and said if

president putin used will use nuclear weapons in ukraine to force us to retreat i think the reaction should be stunning graham stressed the consequences should be catastrophic for russia how said mr. sallin. i support this statement and i hope that too will do the same. in my opinion, the use of nuclear weapons by russia in ukraine would be an attack on nato itself, it actually looks like a guarantee of some kind of security, if it was a completely consolidated position in the states, if a nuclear strike is tactical, for example, somewhere on the battlefield, then we will perceive it as an attack on nato as a whole, accordingly, will there be any steps for which the use of nuclear weapons deserves please tell me, mr. serhiy, with whom else do you think we can discuss such points and, in general, we will gather safety guarantees from this alliance. it took the last 30 years

. will be and will probably be more intense now at all levels, there are all horizontal connections, there are our diplomats in each of these countries, who must not convince, meet, provide information, fight against russian fakes, and somehow promote all this at the level of ministers - this is a different circle , the president can also call the leaders of other countries and talk. and it shouldn't even start today. i think that a lot of what was done before needs to be continued, of course, difficult times require such serious decisions and what we are at the time of the russian-ukrainian war

and russia is conducting some pseudo-fake referendums there, annexing the territory, and we also need to show leadership, perhaps it was manifested in the fact that such an application was submitted, such a non-standard, as a rule, of course, in international relations, point all these things are agreed upon before let's say that such a letter was submitted in peacetime in normal time , everyone should have known about it, waited and had some answers, then it also goes more smoothly and is progressive, but i repeat that the simplest times require non-standard solutions, that's why today she really should process this request in the context of our support for what you said about nuclear strikes, of course here putin insists all the time that he is not at war with

ukraine and with some abstract measure, although they are killing ukrainians on the one hand, i think that this message is for internal consumption in order to convince their own society and soldiers that do not be afraid to kill there because you are killing everything, some abstract measure if they spoke every day why are we killing ukrainians? we want to destroy ukrainian culture for the sake of the ukrainian language. perhaps society did not accept this . in military operations, they actively help ukraine, and it is really possible to think so, because this was a very appropriate phrase of minister koliba, who said that we are de facto in nato and where is the legal system, but it would be very possible for the whole phrase to be said in nato

i said soltenberg as a representative or one of the leaders of the nato member countries, then it had more weight . this is happening against the background of the fact that the infrastructure is being prepared in belarus, and according to the information of some changes, even in advance. well, just in case, e-e, military commissariats are called to serve e-e summons, what information do we have about the situation in belarus and can our next guest join all our experts this week who talked about the fact that putin pressed lukashenka like this igor tyshkevich expert analyst of the ukrainian institute of future communications igor we congratulate you glory to ukraine long live belarus good

morning actually, it does not look too threatening to us from belarus, but in any case, we are aware that such close cooperation of the russian and belarusian military forces of the russian belarusian authorities is already in february was crowned with aggression and an offensive from the territory of these two neighbors, so to speak, are they preparing something new , let's put the games on now, well, as of now, i would say that most likely there was a very big danger that putin would press lukashenko because this unexpected visit to sochi that lukashenko spent three days there, in fact, without even contacts or without er-e pro-active work even of his journalistic gender - this indicated that he was being pressured, the fact that he went to the vicinity of abkhazia indicated

that he is somewhat subject to this pressure but the key danger of the social system was whether or not lukashenko would be in moscow on the 30th, but on the 29th he also unexpectedly returned to minsk without an announcement. first of all, about peace, about what we will allow in congratulations, what about belarus itself, the territorial integrity of the fact that the state agency, the bilta information agency, it missed information about the annexation of the territory by the territory, among other things, just international news, news and this did not even become a key headline, but as every time during such unexpected meetings or expected calls to moscow, even before sochi,

russia worked very well in the information field because there were several so, real uh, well , let's say so real informational reasons, let's assume the beginning eh this is the beginning of training with reservists so that it was predicted and information was added here. there are just 20,000 e-e russian military personnel, and they did it in more detail about the overturning of planes. classic for ipso - this means that three-three planes arrived - it was recorded after they took a break of 12 hours of course, including, in particular, in the ukrainian press, the information that