inclusion viktoriya lotsytska, people's deputy of the eighth convocation, secretary of the committee on nuclear policy and nuclear safety, expert on everything related to energy well, literally in a few moments. as i understand it, we will not continue our broadcast for long. events that are happening right now and affect our lives, of course, the news feed reports about them, but it is not enough to know what is happening, you need to understand antin borkovsky and invite experts soberly evaluate events analyze them by modeling our near future what on saturdays at 1:00 p.m. with a repeat at

10 p.m. - studio event with anton borkovsky naispresso good evening we are from ukraine vasyl zima's big broadcast my name is vasyl zima two hours of air time and my colleagues are with you until 21:00 two hours of your time we will talk about the most important things two hours to find out about the war our broadcast serhiia zhoretska military results of the day and what is the world what is there in the world will be told by yuri the physicist two hours to be aware of the economic news of the radio operators oleksandr morshynskyi he talks about the economy during the war and new sports yevhen pastukhov is ready to talk about sports for 2 hours in the company of his favorite presenters about culture during the war lena is ready to talk about culture during the war or something else that many have become strange, maybe the weather will give us some optimism, nice natalka didenko us ready to tell, as well as the distinguished guests of the studio, we will have volodymyr grishko today, if everything goes well, the events of the day in two hours, a big broadcast of vasyl zima, a project for

smart and caring people, in the evening, the best espresso evening we are from ukraine, join the community with a ukrainian view of the world, become a sponsor of the espresso youtube channel, and this is access to exclusive content - personal thanks, fixed comments , special icons and the possibility of personal communication with the espresso team, click sponsor and become part of the community with a ukrainian view unconquered cities of ukraine are cozy kherson, the pearl of the protected territories of ukraine, the city played a significant role in the creation of statehood, became the southern center of the ukrainian revival during the great terror of the nkvd

shot for nationalism almost 2,000 people, and the kherson leadership of the oun, led by bohdan bandera , actively fought against the german invaders, because an angry kherson native will go bare-handed against the enemy column , but will not bow to the occupier . to talk about the situation on our fronts, let us remind you that it is developing dynamically now in the lyman direction. and the operation in the southern direction is also ongoing in this was confirmed to us by the operational command of the south this morning. in any case, the enemy will probably have to figure out where and how to concentrate, or the armed forces of ukraine are having

success both there and there. of the security of ukraine is in touch with us, mr. roman, we congratulate you glory to ukraine glory to the heroes well, i don't know, they ask us to wait for official information from the general staff, we are polite and always expect this information but at the same time, we are also signaled that certain processes are taking place, and if we can not find out about specific successes, in particular , of the armed forces of ukraine, then surely we can talk about how the enemy is feeling now , for example, the institute for the study of war suggests that putin may even give up the luhansk region if only to protect the south, what do you think about this? well, i always say that from a strategic point of view. yes, we will now say that

all our lands are important to us. fight to the end for the return of every centimeter of our land. but if we talk about strategic now, during active hostilities, the south is really such a strategic place for putin, because it is through the south that he can influence europe more, let's say, then he can to threaten in europe to connect with transnistria and i am sure and i spoke with our colleagues from moldova and they are also sure of this that in the future there will be a takeover of moldova and it is becoming threatened because of the strategic point of view for for putin, the south is quite important, plus we have already seen how he, by blocking the black sea, tried to blackmail the whole world and put the whole world at risk , putting it on the brink of extinction , because it is important for him, let's say the territory from where he can once again say uh

blackmail and then that's why it's important for him, i uh agree here that we need to pay more attention to this, that's why we are now carrying out some active actions here and we need to concentrate uh here to knock them out at least by from the right bank of the dnieper and to create normal conditions for further defense mr. roman how do you assess the process of mobilization in russia what is happening now to what extent can it strengthen the russian army there are many videos of how these are mobilized simply by burning bottles and drinking and fighting and what is happening there during this process , one more photo i wanted us to see very vividly how the russian mobilization looks like and the russian mobilized people who are supposed to strengthen the russian troops, we can now see kirill in our a colleague and your colleague is now a military man who has hung it on his facebook page, dear

editors, can we take a photo? i just want to show how newly mobilized, newly converted russian soldiers look like. people can strengthen, so to speak, now i understand the enemy should not be underestimated but how much of a purely military effect will this mobilization have, please, additional resources are always bad because always people with machine guns, people in tanks or people in some kind of military equipment and the calculations of the artillerymen and whatever they were, they will still shoot in our direction, we really have to assess them as an additional threat, but we understand that really here, uh, i can’t agree that a lot depends on the quality of that resource, what we really see is that well, i spoke with the military today, with the commanders, with the military, i say well, when the first ones come, well, we already understand that the first

ones are already here in the fields and the first ones have already laid down in the fields in particular, in the middle of the day, we say, well, it will be even earlier to fill our artillery, it will be more effective, because there will be more of them, but once again, the administrative side cannot be underestimated, because it is wrong on our part, but what if they will become soldiers, we will lose them, they will be quite large, because we see that they have corruption, and they take precisely those people who did not serve in the army, from our side, we have 700,000 and the mobilization continues there, people live and they already for these six months trained before i really think that the advantage will be on our side precisely in terms of personnel. we will have only this personnel left . the

ukrainian estuary in donetsk region, how do you assess the strategic importance of this city for us and what is happening now in russia as a military matter? well, he throws mud at the leaders of this eastern group of theirs, the western group, what do they call him, yes, the colonel-general, the whole of oleksandr lapin, he is the leader of the western group of troops. he says that he should be given a machine gun in his hands, let him go to the trench to wash off, it means that there to wash off his shame, his shame in blood, this is what the head of chechnya says to the general , colonel-general of the russian armed forces, the head of this russian group, what does this indicate, please? well, i think for such merits, kadyrov himself spoke a lot about himself there, but nothing i didn’t do it. i think he needs to sit somewhere next to lapin in a machine gun, at least because

it’s one thing to talk and we all saw these chechen uh tik-tok soldiers who just shot at the landings and removed the russians don't like their own, and even when we prisoners have such a direct relationship with them, and here , er, answering your question, i will say that lyman, if we talk about strategic, strategically played a very important informational role precisely when putin spent his the coven is like an attempt to annex our territories , then our troops, uh, took liman, which he thought he had annexed something there. in general, this is very important. it also affected the moral and psychological state of the ukrainian army, ukrainian society, and so on. -e army of these russian forces who see that despite the fact that they are still there, their command and their government are generally detached from reality. while they are holding a sabbatical there,

someone else joins them with collaborators, they are simply killed on ukrainian territory and they are liberating this territory from a military point of view. i think that it had such an operational significance that we are getting closer to the flint , opening the way for the liberation of luhansk oblast . of that direction, er, people are asking, er, there is an understanding of that, how many of the occupiers were able to leave the estuary, how many could have remained, serhii hayday, the head of the regional military administration of the luhansk region notes that there may be 5-5 and a half thousand different numbers, in the end it appears ah-ah, as well as colorful information about the crime scene, many people note that the occupiers are already starting to scratch from there, and someone

will say that on the contrary, they pulled all possible resources, in any case, our people are starting to look for information not where they have it and to look for it in russian resources, and we, as media professionals, need to give them some answers to their questions. i think that the ministry of defense will give answers. i think that well about five and a half thousand, i don't have such information, let's say that there are 5.5 thousand left, i think that there is a year left, that's much less, there is information that the enemy there still managed to withdraw some forces from the estuary when it was cleared, then there let's say there wasn't the number that they kept, so here's the question. i think that the armed forces will give an assessment of this, they will say exactly how many prisoners they took in relation to the crime, and there is information that they were dragged there and now they are trying to stabilize the defense there, and everything, how will they succeed? it won't work. well, i think that our armed forces will give more information so that they don't talk

, you know, from different sources and don't harm anyone. us defense minister lloyd austin recently announced that the decision on ukraine's accession to nato should be made by all participating countries of the alliance and the united states will do everything possible to ensure that ukraine has what it needs for success, the united states defense minister said. well, we already said today that ukraine's decision to join the alliance is supported by the leaders of nine of the 30 nato countries - this is the czech republic estonia latvia lithuania north macedonia montenegro poland romania and slovakia how do you assess what happened yesterday from a military point of view, and most importantly the reaction of our western partners to the approval or the day before yesterday, yes, it was already the signing of this statement for our application to nato, please know i think that such things must be clearly agreed upon, and i am of the opinion that this is

written in our constitution and we must follow it, but the path itself, which should be well, i hope it was agreed with our partners and i am sure that if the americans say , uh, they are, in fact, we can see from the budgets and in general, from work, that they are the largest sponsor of nato and the largest country that has the greatest opportunities directly in nato, so their word also uh, has a lot of weight, but here the truth is that according to the statute , first of all, all countries must give their consent in order for us to enter. and this is already the job of our diplomats, and in particular, the countries that are leading the way. i think they are from they will agree with all the other countries, you can agree with all the other countries, i understand that there will be more need to talk with hungary because, well, we have seen their policy lately that

they, uh, let's say, play along sometimes more with the russians than with their neighbors and with other countries, but i think this question, let's say, it will lie on the shoulders of our diplomats, and i hope that before these statements were made by our leadership of the state, which i think is right, and i think that they are right only when it was agreed first of all, they told us that yes, we will take you there, but after stoltenberg spoke, well, for me , there were no specifics, so i hope that there are agreements and we will follow the path that the president declared and the latest novels already on october 12, the sixth meeting in the rammstein format will take place, and in your opinion, will it be somehow special in

the light of our steps towards nato, in the light of the announcement of the annexation of our territories by putin, and can it somehow change? i do not know the dynamics of delivery weapons for us. does it depend solely on what is left in the warehouses of our partner countries , including what is left, according to my information, based on my recent business trips there, i know that now the defense industrial complexes are being activated there by the countries that understand that war is not tomorrow the world is ending. if it had not ended , it would change, and now we will again have to spend some money on militarization, and i will say that after almost every ramstein we receive some additional help and now after the last one and let's say more countries are joining this aid because the usa acts as the main country, but missions are already being distributed. let's say that of other

countries, we see that now france and denmark have agreed that the caesars who were supposed to enter the data will be sent to ukraine. i hope that the issue with tanks is resolved and there are leopards , challengers, and abrams, which we need here at the forefront to break through the enemy's defenses, other systems that we need, including shells, and they are already coming not only from the united states states as before and from other countries, including those present here. and after russia, when it intervened and showed everyone that a country that has nuclear weapons can so easily come to the neighboring eu, seize some territories and enter them before the end of the war and suffer a defeat and then quickly hold fake referendums and declare them their own and threaten the whole world with nuclear weapons, well , after that, i think everyone should understand that the old world will no longer exist, russia only has to

lose, only then will we return to the way it used to be before the old world order, when not force but diplomacy solves all issues. thank you , roman, for your service and for being included on the air. often now i think about how we transformed into what, uh, how we transformed. cool. at the moment, uh, literally 8-10 years ago, it was difficult to imagine that some of the former deputies or current deputies could defend the country with weapons in their hands once upon a time, these deputies were completely separated from the life of our state, and now we see that they are slowly growing, definitely, but i say that the transformation is taking place and this is a

great progress. of the territorial defense brigade andriy, we congratulate glory to ukraine glory to the heroes khrystyna, i will tell you not only the deputies former head of the supreme-former press secretary of the president of ukraine and the head of the verkhovna rada e-e in the ranks of the armed forces in ranks in the ranks of the territorial defense therefore, obviously something is changing in ukraine we congratulate all the representatives of the territorial defense of our country with a professional holiday so it is correct to call it the youngest part of the armed forces of ukraine but such that it terrifies the enemy in fact, everyone remembers in our desperate representatives of terror. i think that even in their crazy dreams they remember this with a cold sweat . we congratulate you, andrei, to your brothers. well, in the meantime,

i would like to know how the service, in particular, is possible to share information about where you are now and what is the situation there on the spot, uh, khrystyna, in continuation of the words about territorial defense, which caused and continues to terrorize the russian occupiers , uh, recently, i can’t tell you exactly when, but recently my brigade commander and i, at the invitation of the minister defense forces of poland were in warsaw, the territorial defense of ukraine of the armed forces of ukraine shared their experience with the territorial defense of poland and we are now establishing horizontal ties and cooperation with our polish colleagues and there was an opportunity to meet with the minister of defense of poland, who at the same time is the first vice prime minister of the entire power bloc - this is the person, thanks to his leadership position, ukraine is now receiving, in particular, very good samples of weapons not only from poland, but also from other western countries, and we thought what

should we give this person to thank him for his leadership? of the gostomel airfield, they put them in a beautiful frame, handed him this frame with chevrons , and the minister of defense of poland says, i understand correctly , that is, your territorial defense fighters are yesterday's civilians, yesterday's housewives, it entrepreneurs, entrepreneurs, journalists destroyed the russian landing force we say so destroyed the russian landing force during the fighting to the gostomel airfield, he says it is incredible and here is a very simple explanation that territorial defense, well, in general, this whole experiment that was carried out in the first days in the first hours of russian full-scale aggression, when , first of all, territorial defense made it possible to

mobilize a large number of the civilian population, which lacked patriotism and motivation to defend their hometowns, so it was possible to mobilize a huge number of people from the experience of our territorial defense brigade 112, but only came to pol the first day of the full-scale russian aggression was overcome by brigades, there were several hundred of us in a matter of hours, in a matter of days there were several tens of thousands of brave, motivated, patriotic kyivans who took weapons and literally defended their own city, these people gained their first military experience directly in battles with the russian occupiers, these people actually stopped tank columns in the brovary direction, in the vyshgorod direction , today, you know, my good colleague yuriy myronenko is celebrating his 45th birthday imagine that once upon a time, a person worked as the director of

the largest sterol chemical plant in europe. and now this person is in the ranks of the territorial defense and he organized, in particular, the defense of oboloni and he stopped, in particular, russian tanks in the vyshgorod direction and similar people like him, as i already said, journalists, managers, it workers , housewives, entrepreneurs, publishers, uh, an incredible number of people who, obviously, before february 24, did not have their military experience, joined the defense from kyiv, chernigov, kharkiv's okhtyrs, and showed to the whole world that it is possible to defeat the so-called second army of the world that in reality it is all lies when motivated patriotic people take up arms they are capable of many things they are capable of everything sir andrii well, and on to the more down-to-earth, well , i can’t ask, as a guarantee, whether the soldiers of your

terror defense unit already have a military set of uniforms. it’s supposed to be babina summer, but it’s already unfortunately ending. well, i’ll tell you , in fact, there were sets of uniforms even in the first days of the war and managed to provide, but no one imagined that nastya would recruit such a large number of volunteers, such a large number of willing people who would be ready to fight, so it is clear that we counted and count on the help of volunteers, now winter is coming and it is clear that it is necessary winter uniforms of any kind in order to provide our volunteers with our fighters, but in particular this is due to the fact that there are constantly new units of our brigade and other brigades that are preparing to go to the zone of execution of er to the zone of hostilities to the zone of the fulfillment of one's duties, therefore, it is clear that we still need help, but it is clear that time plays into our hands, and during these more

than six months of war, supply has become much better than it was in the first days of the war because you know but even in the first days of the war, the ukrainian people simply demonstrated incredible things, when people were ready to give to the last, they were ready to give normally everything they had in the house in order to help their soldiers, help their soldiers who defended their place, we will continue this is to be done no matter how much our efforts and time are needed for it, but mr. andriy, i cannot help but notice that our law on thero has been in effect since the first of january of the current year, and this is a little bit of a strange story because it took a long time to develop then there were amendments to it, it became really constructive, but the truth is 8 years of war, and this idea was implemented only now, in your opinion. or rather, no. do you feel now? maybe it’s a bit of a waste of time

. i don't know, i trained, it would have been more effective, it would have been even better, khrystyna, in fact, for the first time, the idea of ​​territorial defense appeared in 2014, at the beginning of russian aggression, post battalions that went down in history as volunteers or dobrobats in particular there aidar e-e shakhtarsk kyiv 1 this was the name of the territorial defense battalion who understood that in the battles and in the experience of the war we turned into simply e-e mechanized units were already included in the line brigades of the armed forces so then in 14-15-16- the idea of ​​territorial defense actually dissolved in the ground forces of the armed forces of ukraine, later veterans who returned from the front and public activists patriots again implemented this idea and the first brigades and battalions that are actually now fighting at the front were deployed back in 2018 and indeed

er, the difficulty of working out the law of advocacy of this law because er, it exists in the world in nato countries, almost in every country there is its own territorial one and for a long time it was decided which way to go, which way to choose the way of development of our ukrainian territorial defense and in the end, despite everything, our way it is unique, obviously no country in the world has such experience, that is why our colleagues from poland, lithuania, latvia, estonia are turning to us to adopt the ukrainian experience, well, first of all , the creation of territorial defense to improve its territorial defense, and secondly, take this experience into account. because those countries that are currently in the front row, so to speak, of this, well , this theater of hostilities, who understand that they may be next after ukraine if the russian federation does not destroyed, so they are obviously preparing now, obviously taking into account our experience of combat operations in order to use it and improve their territorial defense, it is obvious that

there is much that can be done in advance and much that can be done to plan, because you know more than once i said on your broadcasts that you and i are all waiting for the division of the russian federation. we will all be witnesses of the mind of the russian federation and it is obvious that the division of such a federation will entail a huge number of crises that will in particular affect ukraine , in particular the huge refugee crisis, we already have to think about how on russia, we already have to think about how to prepare for the consideration of the russian federation, but as you always know, as the ukrainians say, in any uh-awkward situation, they start building zaporizhia juice uh-huh and in any situation the most important thing is that the ukrainians are looting, so you know the impression that those who were supposed to be responsible for this country for some strategic plans always calculate that somehow at the last moment this looting mr. andriyu still wanted to ask you about yesterday's event, yesterday zelensky signed a decree on the cancellation of the autumn conscription in the document on

amending the proof of the president dated december 29 on the president's website, it was published, in addition , the release of conscript military reservists, who had to take place in october-december, it will be announced in addition what it means and what it means for military personnel and civilians, because there is a lot of speculation now and people are reading canceled the draft canceled demobilization, everyone thinks what is demobilization, what is a mobile, well, civilians can in it is difficult to understand, in contrast to the military , e.e. tell me, please. explain, obviously , conscript service - you know that, first of all, training is training and gaining knowledge by military personnel, and we understand that in the conditions wars when practically all er line brigades of land forces of other troops of er amphibious forces of the naval fleet are currently engaged in

wartime i am not sure this is my personal opinion - and conscripts, this is how i can explain the cancellation of this autumn draft. we have a war and therefore, it is obvious that now all the armed forces, all the defense forces of ukraine are switching to the situation with the introduction of war and the resistance to the opposition to the russian aggression, as for demobilization, it is clear that demobilization will be announced already after the victory, and it is obvious that now those people, this is how we civilians, who on february 24 were still civilians, have now joined the ranks of the armed forces, will be able to demobilize already during the victory, as for the demobilization of conscripts here there is no right to comment in any way because i do not know the situation with the conscription that is now what is happening now in principle but