i remind you that in this situation you and i can also exchange opinions. when i answer your question, but for this you need to ask your questions on the pages of the espresso tv channel on facebook and youtube. i remind you that you can do it in the next half hour and here around 6:30 p.m. we will start this conversation. and now i will pass the word to my colleagues ania melnyk, who will introduce you to the latest news, please tried to escape from the occupation in the kharkiv region, the bodies of five people were found in the field on may 6, they tried to leave for kharkiv on their own

of a car, but near the village of vasilenovo, they came across a russian mine and blew it up. this was reported by the head of the investigative department of the regional national police, serhii bolvinov . the investigator identified the dead. kg of tnt, 68 anti-tank mines and electric detonators for a total fore-aft equivalent of about 650 kg were reported to the kharkiv region police, sappers say that this is an incredibly large amount of explosives, as a result of such an explosion, the surrounding villages and settlements would be flooded ukrainian soldiers are actively destroying the enemy in the south, more than fifty fire

missions have been completed by our defenders in the areas of concentration of manpower of the occupiers, ukrainian soldiers also hit the enemy's weapons and ammunition depots in the kherson region russian the army did not add up to 38 of its soldiers. but the losses of the invaders' equipment are currently under investigation, noted in the operational command at the same time in the composition and position of the ship there are no significant changes in the enemy group, the threat from the sea has not disappeared, the military emphasizes, eight enemy ships and boats are maneuvering the black sea along the southern coast of crimea, 3 surface missile carriers are equipped with calibers in readiness for the use of 24 missiles, taking into account the existing threats and the likely activation of the enemy from the air by aviation rockets and drones, be alert and focused. follow the safety algorithms. trust only reliable official sources of information,

the international atomic energy agency reports foreign minister dmytro kuleba informed the minister of foreign affairs dmytro kuleba that he had informed the general director of megaten rafal grossi that ukraine is ready to facilitate the rotation of iga experts at the plant. koliba also emphasized that russia should withdraw its troops from the station on september 30. the invaders captured the anteater and took it to an unknown destination. denmark, norway and germany will pay for the production of suzanne 2 howitzers for the armed forces to ukraine, each of the countries will allocate 30 million euros to produce 16 self-propelled guns, the ministry of foreign affairs of denmark reports. the order for the howitzers

will be received by the private slovak company suzanne 2 - this is a self-propelled howitzer with a caliber of 155 mm. the gun mount can fire at a distance of up to 41 km . charging machine, the number of crew members has been reduced from four to three, the decision on the possible accession of ukraine should be made by all member countries of the nato bloc, us defense minister lloyd austin stated this during of the briefing, washington supports the open door policy donato, however, currently the us is focused primarily on helping ukraine, which is defending itself from russian invasion, noted that two days ago, president volodymyr zelenskyi announced the submission of an application to join nato in an accelerated manner. we strive to support nato's open door policy, but the decision to expand

the alliance should be accepted by all countries of the bloc, we are doing everything possible. it is possible that ukraine had what it needed for success and we see really good results achieved by ukrainian forces and us what we are seeing right now in the russian federation is very inspiring. this is reported by the ministry of foreign affairs of this country. the package of restrictions is a response to the annexation of four ukrainian regions to 28 separatist ministers and high-ranking officials appointed by russia. additional targeted financial sanctions and a ban on entry among among them are persons who violate international law, contribute to the illegal actions of russia in ukraine with the help of effective referendums, disinformation and intimidation, says the statement of the ministry of foreign affairs australia does not stop its work, the grain

initiative has set off from ukrainian harbors another caravan of food, in particular spirits odessa chornomorsk and pivdenny on board five ships more than 100,000 tons of agricultural products for the countries of africa and europe, the ministry of infrastructure noted, among them a bulk carrier carrying 31,000 tons of corn to egypt and another dry cargo with ten thousand tons of wheat for tunisia, at the same time , a fifth vessel chartered with world food entered the black sea for loading according to the un program, it will be sent with wheat to somalia, the future help on the front lines, the school of drone operators for women, the pilots of ukraine graduated the first four female students, these are civilians who wanted to learn to fly aircraft

, the beige course is free and lasts four weeks, after completion, female students can participate in combat missions on the front line carry out sorties and help the special forces of our defenders, for example, to direct artillery or scout enemy positions, the military notes that the army does not there are enough people with similar skills, the girls can be invited to the next stage if they wish, and the instructors will confirm the high level of skills of the female students to determine where the enemy is to adjust or conduct reconnaissance and give instructions there to other means of impression or a special unit for neutralizing the enemy, in fact, the girls will be involved in safe assistance army special forces, the second option for these girls is to train people like them further, that is,

they will already become instructors, in fact these girls who will now pass this basic course can already teach others. i believe that everyone should now have at least one military skill that can be used if there is a need for it, that is, if there is a need for a person who can do it, and it will be me. i will gladly go and do it if i can learn to read very well already on time kharkiv vivat publishing house opened a bookstore in the heart of kyiv on podil, on the first day of work there are interactive events with writers and literary experts, an art exhibition and public discussions of the branch in kharkiv survived and continues to work despite the constant shelling of the enemy, in the meantime, many customers came to the bookstore in the capital, there is a constantly

long queue during the air raid alert, the bookstore will be closed, and the employees will call to go to the nearby metro station to see many guests today, we are crowded, and this means that people really missed cultural events, they missed those events that allow us to see each other live, to feel human energy, and of course it is very nice that they missed books after living books that you can come to pick up and open to see what is happening in the ukrainian literary world, i mostly think of fiction and partly that which we choose in the book club i go to partly new things that we listen to well and here is this one just now on my ear i also decided to read it, i want to make sure how much it really corresponds to the reality that we live in now, another

downed warbird of the occupiers, another find was discovered in kharkiv oblast, on the border with the aggressor state, near a populated place goptivka national guardsmen landed a russian drone and with small arms the invaders lost control of the device and it fell by parachute half an hour later the almost intact drone was found by the service dog zeus from now on the aircraft must be repaired and handed over to the needs of the armed forces of ukraine this is how things are at the moment i have met with you already at 19:00 and read more about important events on our website refute tv and subscribe to our channels in social networks be near the most important events events, events that are happening right now and

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1827 the construction of piers began and in less than 15 years the settlement was declared a city and renamed to berdyansk during the second world war nazi troops entered berdyansk and mercilessly destroyed its inhabitants and infrastructure and we know that the ukrainians cannot defeat berdyansk unconquered we continue the broadcast on the espresso tv channel with you vitaliy portakov friends and i will remind you what you see i am so preoccupied with the news i will remind you that you you can ask your questions , you can expect answers to them, or do we expect these questions on the pages of the espresso tv channel on facebook and youtube. and now our interlocutor is yuriy falshty doctor of historical sciences, political scientist

, researcher and critic of the putin regime, he will appear literally in a few minutes, he and i will be on our air . what will we talk about in general? in russia, against the background of the fact that putin was forced, in fact, we have already seen it all with you, to go to the annexation of ukrainian territories and immediately to the mobilization of russians. regarding this infection , this is such a double lie of vladimir putin in 2008 year, i think you are talking about this in 2014. i apologize, you remember everything about it well, he said that russia does not need any ukrainian regions, but only crimea because it is sacred. now you see that donetsk is sacred and luhansk is sacred, and kherson sacral zaporizhzhia is

sacral putin for putin is sacral everything that is bad lies in principle for him sacral as for those robbers of his soldiers toilet sacral you can steal a toilet sacral toilet this is their essence country of sacral toilet okay and uh, it was also his promise that he would never annex other ukrainian regions , he lied when he started this war against ukraine, he said that there would be no mobilization, that only a professional army would operate during the special operation, and now he is mobilizing he lied to his compatriots again, he lied to us, he lied to them, he lied to them, the world is lying like it breathes, it breathes like it lies, how much can this, in principle, be a

normal situation for his future existence as the president of russia, what in general may happen with the russian society, here is an important moment that you and i need to talk about, what is the topic of our conversation, mr. yuriy is not yet here, what should be the topic of our conversation with yuriy felshtinsky, and the course of the war depends on this and the course of the internal political situation in russia, because we see that this situation does not look convincing even for followers of putin's regime, you saw how in the first days of this mobilization, putin was faced with so many mistakes on the part of the russians military commissars and such that he himself is forced to talk

about the fact that, you see, mistakes must be corrected , the mobilization must be connected with those who really correspond to this mobilization, because we saw that just for the sake of carrying out the plan, as in soviet times, people were simply arrested already on the streets of russian cities, and what did they want? problems completely without respecting the rights of citizens, but in principle you understand why the mobilization coincided with nexia, i can explain to you very simply why because if there is a need for mass mobilization of russians who will naturally die in this war, then putin needs to mobilize these losses not because he

feels sorry for these people so that there would be fewer funerals and there would not be such a social protest against this adventure of his, what can he do about it, i will tell you that he will arrest people on the streets in the occupied cities of donetsk in the luhansk kherson zaporizhzhia region, they were declared citizens of russia today by the constitutional court of the russian federation, that is, they can be mobilized and there will definitely be no one to figure out who can be mobilized and who cannot be mobilized, and they will go in the first ranks as cannon fodder to determine the enemy's firing points and it will be usual to die. putin absolutely does not care how many guards will come to mothers in the donetsk, luhansk, kherson , zaporizhzhia regions, because there are social there will be no protests, there will be a military dictatorship in these regions, as well as in the crimea with a large amount. and in

this situation, the number of deaths of the so-called true aryans will be minimized, as it always corresponded to the mood of the hitler regime, and in this situation, of course, there may be an interest in the fact that to join the mobilization for annexation because this is absolutely such an exact step so that a smaller number of people were among the dead citizens of the russian federation, real citizens of the russian federation. and this once again speaks of all cynicism of this russian government that tells fairy tales about how it wants to see all territories as part of the russian federation, how does the

reunification of the russian people begin historically? are announced by the russians in order to minimize discontent in the russian federation itself, in order to do everything possible so that the citizens of the russian federation do not oppose this mobilization, which is obviously hated by them, this of course, such absolutely concrete catastrophic behavior of all of these people has passed and this is of course such a real demonstration of what is happening now in our relations with moscow that practically the russians do not even hide the fact that they simply want to use our citizens as cannon fodder

, they do not create any transitional period, let's say that the citizens of ukraine who live in the occupied areas of the russian federation, they are full of areas occupied by the russian federation. i apologize that they are aware of what is happening in principles with them themselves so that they could decide , at least in crimea, which citizenship to keep, and which one, people who lived in crimea, they nevertheless had the opportunity to remain citizens of ukraine for those who live in the territory of kherson, zaporozhye, luhansk, and donetsk regions, such an alternative they are not created, they are just one day declared all citizens of the russian federation, then attempts to renounce

this citizenship, i will try to renounce this citizenship, situations when you and i see what is there created military occupation regimes that there could be a thousand bullies, you understand that there could be a situation that simply leveled everything ukrainian from the cultural aspect to the civil society , this is an absolutely logical situation that we should always remember about that, they talk about what they some russian peoples are uniting there, which was separated after the collapse of the soviet union, but it is interesting why the unification of this russian people began with non-russians and in the territory of donetsk and in the territory of luhansk and in the territory of kherson and ethnic russians do not live in the zaporozhye regions for the most part. the majority of the population of these regions are ethnic ukrainians, but if they

wanted to unite ethnic russians so much, why didn't they look at the dances of the territory where russians actually live, because maybe they hope that they will completely conquer these countries where many ethnic russians, the same kazakhstan, the same crimea, were invaded, were invaded because there are more technical russians, maybe they have such claims to kazakhstan that there are many ethnic russians then it needs to be conquered, this is now possible and a rhetorical question, but we see that they are not calmed down from the point of view of what is happening to the citizens of the pro-russian federation, we see that this situation that has arisen in one way or another is simply connected with unmotivated annexation , they cannot to even explain this annexation because

when they explained the annexation of crimea by sacredness, when they explained the annexation of crimea with the fact that they are trying to return the russians to their native haven , they could at least rely on some statistics on the fact that crimea was also precisely that, because as a result of the colonial policy of normal development of the territory, there was a territory where the majority of ethnic christians live, how did they get to the point, it is also necessary to understand that these are people who came to crimea after the annexation of the peninsula by the troops of catherine ii, who were squeezed out of crimea the indigenous population that at the time of the liquidation of the crimean state there were 85-90% crimean tatars that they forced all these people to come to the ottoman empire, there remained only a minority. they then increased the number of the russian population was still small, and in the end the new russian church was no less bloody than the novels. stalin expelled all

crimean tatars and other indigenous peoples from crimea. and there, of course, he created a situation that changed the entire drama of this demographic peninsula because they again began to transport ethnic russians there, they saw that the economy was declining, then they annexed crimea to the ukrainian ssr, and that's why the ukrainian population appeared there, which at least gave the crimean economy a chance to survive somehow, and that's all absolutely logical things from the point of view of colonialism, but at least they had numbers in their hands, numbers that said that a sufficient number of ethnic russians live in crimea, that they may want to live as part of the russian federation, it could be formalized at least not legally, of course, because from the point of view of international law this is just complete stupidity, and the propaganda from donetsk and luhansk, kherson, zaporizhzhia regions, as i have repeatedly emphasized, even this stupidity does not pass the vast majority of residents of these

regions are ethnic ukrainians and they need them only in order to destroy them, to destroy them in this war, to carry out mobilization acts there, to have ukrainians shoot at ukrainians, so that all of this is absolutely concrete, concrete action which they are now carrying out on the territory of the occupied territories of ukraine. this is what we can actually see when we talk about the ukrainian situation, about the war with russia with ukraine. this is what is now the main such moment. this is why they discussed it for the first time. they strained our program for hours on the constitutional the court of the russian federation to quickly give its opinion on the legality of the annexation of these ukrainian regions to the russian federation, and at the same time, that this would lead to the fact that you

and i can clearly see that this is also delaying the citizenship of the people of the opa country. when they are not even given a day to to decide to understand such a situation is not given a day you understand when the soviet union was disintegrating there was a long transition period the former soviet republics were declared citizens of those countries where they can live on the day of the declaration of independence. but at the same time, i emphasized that i was there for six months or the medicine, i don't remember how much so that the citizens could decide on their citizenship, let's say they don't want to be citizens of the russian federation or they don't

want to be citizens well, okay, you don't want to , that's your right, you have to contact the diplomatic mission of the country that declared you a citizen and say, sorry, we don't want to be your citizens, we don't want to, we want to be citizens of other countries, and no one objected to such a decision. and now, as we see the situation with the occupied regions, they are acting just like a military dictatorship. just like a military dictatorship, they leave people no choice , again because they obviously want to mobilize the transitional by the way, the period has been going on for four years. for four years, they want to spread the influence of their institutions to the occupied regions, but not the institution of citizenship, you understand, and i want to specially emphasize that this is very an important point and very important is the legal

nullity of these decisions, which fedir venislavskyi already spoke about, that in principle we can not at all consider that this is the citizenship that they impose on our compatriots in the occupied territories that it is worth something, these are not passports, all these the passports that you distribute on the territory of the autonomous republic of crimea in sevastopol, kherson, zaporizhia, luhansk and donetsk regions are not passports, they are tickets to the other world. russian passports because without russian passports you can’t do this and everything and this and this and this and that and as a result, as a result, it turned out that these russian passports, as you can see, are just a road to the other world, which is precisely thanks to the fact that people have passports of russian citizenship federations, they can be mobilized to the russian army, this is a

very serious situation related to the destruction of the right of these people to have ukrainian citizenship or any other role, and you see that even if people have dual citizenship, this it does not protect them from bullying from harassment, there was a wonderful story that we can notice, it is the story of the politician leonid gom, who had dual citizenship of israel and the russian federation and, according to russian legislation, informed the relevant authorities about his israeli citizenship in russia , he was initially detained for the fact that he untimely interrupted about citizenship, although two or three years had already passed since