in fact, the direction to do this, actually ms. iryna, would ask you to react to hearing from your colleague volodymyr arev like this well, he used a rather important formula. that is, it is the integration of all euro-atlantic forces in ukraine on the one hand, and on the other hand, it is the performance of certain homework well, in the meantime, a few days ago, the ambassador of germany, anka feldhusen, in her interview , said in an interview that the european union does not publicly call on kyiv to give tv viewers an alternative choice to the marathon of single news, direct speech maybe not publicly, but we talk about these things with the ukrainian government all the time. we have a common goal that ukraine remains democratic even during the war. yes, i agree with my colleague about certain such disturbing trends that prevail in europe

, even about what is certain such a slowdown and a cooling of sentiments regarding ukraine and the course of the war in ukraine and the fact that a new wave of refugees is expected and tariffs are expected with great anxiety, that is, all these issues, you know somewhere , they are multiplying and certainly without the work of diplomats and politicians outside, it will be more difficult for us to solve our issues inside the country, but i want to remind you that the war that is raging on the territory of ukraine affects and we talked about this to colleagues abroad, that it affects not only ukraine, it also affects the countries of the group and everything the world because it was clearly said that russia itself is the personification of the world evil of

chaos that can actually change the general order of the world. in particular, i want someone to talk about the media and the law on the media and the issue of censorship democracy, and it was interesting for us to see how the media actually work in the conditions of, let's say, such external threats , we got to know the experience of lithuania latvia, estonia, for example, a state of emergency was introduced in these countries and the work with all the dangerous signals and influences that were from the russian federation, which was the aggressor towards ukraine, was actually intensified, and the second aspect, we actually discussed

that in the future er when we will go out on er the law on media in the second reading, we want to communicate with media experts who actually prepared the implementation of the media legislation of their countries in accordance with the european framework in order to get a consultation on what should be modern media legislation that meets all world standards without media modern, progressive and democratic, of course, it is difficult in ukraine to think about how we will be in the european community. well, here it is important to remind ukrainians in particular who may now be asking questions and what is the purpose of the ukrainian media here

? military to these criteria, but also that what kind of internal policy is made up and to what extent it correlates with democratic values ​​and rules of life, they announced that these are precisely the values , democratic values, we heard at every meeting that ukraine is expected to be consistent in defending democratic values, we will hope that appropriate exhibitions will be made, yes, and we will return to the air in our broadcast , in particular, it is about the t2 network, with which we were illegally thrown out. thank you very much, mr. volodymyr ivan irina volodymyr ariyev people's deputy of ukraine, member of the verkhovna rada committee on digital transformation, former head of the ukrainian delegation maria in 14-19 years, as well as iryna kostiankevych, people's deputy of ukraine the first deputy of the main committee of the verkhovna rada

on issues in humanitarian and information policy at 2:34 p.m. we are working live on the air of the marathon of the espresso tv channel, it is appropriate to note that the question of how many ukrainians would be ready as of today to support ukraine's accession to the north atlantic alliance survey group rating a-a indicates that in the event of a referendum on ukraine's accession to nato, this initiative would be supported by 83% of ukrainians on the relevant in a referendum, joining nato would support this idea , that's how many percent voted against in four , wouldn't vote in nine, well, in my opinion, this is successful information. yes, i want to repeat and repeat, i think that everyone already knows, professionals in turkey on sunday, october 2 water ukrainian vs boat corvette hetman ivan

mazepa today in turkey this happened this information as of yesterday this is extremely cool this will be the first ship of this class for the military forces of ukraine let's move on well let's to hope that our e.e. corvette hetman ivan mazepa will be able, so to speak, to solve the key issue of the black sea basin and an important event that last week there were extraordinary cotton situations somewhere at the bottom of the baltic sea where the branches of the northern streams of the first and second streams were apparently out of order, most of the branches will to say so, and how will it affect the russian federation's attempts to blackmail the european union with gas in the future, in particular, taking into account the fact that, once again, he appeals now to the words of the kremlin press secretary, mr. piskova, who commented on the situation with the northern

streams, he noted that it will be difficult to supply russian gas now to the european union, and the combined results will be able to do it in liquefied form, if you understand in the form and at very high prices , hinting that the undermining of the northern streams and their branches to the russian federation was not at all profitable to contact us vira konstantinova expert in international energy relations mrs. vira we congratulate you glory to ukraine glory to the heroes good day well the key question is what will happen now with the energy balance of the european union and ukraine after the first and second nord streams went in the full sense of the word along the course of the russian ship to the bottom, and in the near future nothing portends that their functioning will be restored, but we are interested in what will happen to the gas, whether it

will be possible to resolve, so to speak providing the european union and ukraine with other detours well, you know, i have already said many times that i think that europe will survive this winter after all, and ukraine will survive this winter with dignity, the only moment i a number of questions that are bothering me at the moment, the first question is if you and i are smart people, we understand that the undermining of the northstream 1 and northstream ii gas pipelines has a geopolitical purpose, let's call it that because for gazprom, here are all these manipulative statements about what i am not i and the house is not mine, they are called to create a political language in the first place in order to continue blackmailing the europeans with a gas needle. why? because in conditions of force majeure, so to speak, gazprom would be happy to transport gas, but in connection with

in such a situation, they say, he cannot do this, on the other hand, the mechanisms of the legal plan are included, which are said to be force majeure circumstances, so gazprom does not have to pay a penalty there, some extra funds due to non-fulfillment of its contractual obligations, the second point is a convenient situation for gazprom to say about the fact that well, we are ready to restore gas supplies if you lift the sanctions, because they say, well, technologies are under sanctions, etc., etc., this is a good tool for manipulation, what does the russian side think at the same time what does it think the european side is completely unbelievably clear that , as you know, from next year it seems that europe must abandon the transportation of energy resources, primarily russian oil and by sea, including now for the e-e gas topic,

the situation is very favorable as it looks for gazprom , nevertheless no less, there are a number of problematic issues , first of all, for the german economy, because as you know, germany is one of the top 3 european countries that supplied itself with russian gas and thus was such a driver of the economy in to the european union and here is the question of the relative lack of reals, which are now an active part of the political process, let's say that the german side is trying to solve this issue. the heating period can pass. ani viru, i agree with you , that is, everything converges in winter. but after winter, as the

classics said, spring always comes. gas, gas, for the spring there is already information that part of the gas-consuming enterprises is velokov, so to speak, in places rich in gas, for example, in the united states, that is, everything is very difficult, and we understand that in the uzhhorod ring pomars, a beautiful gas pipeline that is still functioning may not be eternal either. crazy russian the missile can significantly change the configuration of er, in general, there are some i don’t know about the world in a similar story. look at this, which is critical in our territory, this is a question for our er military. i think that they will create the maximum conditions in order to protect all critical infrastructure, not only energy, but the second point. of course, an important element of our resistance is weapons from the side

that can be provided by our european partners with the explanation that precisely the protection of critical infrastructure is vitally necessary only for uh, for us, yes, for the ukrainians, but from the point of view of making any kind of blackmail impossible, not only from the point of view of russia. of course, for us there are a number of problematic issues that try resolve our government officials and russia's gas blackmail of course, an important element since 2014 ukraine has systematically worked to reduce this energy energy on the part of the russian federation at the same time eh of course we have to think not only about ourselves but also about our partners and our closest eh neighbors like moldova because they have already heard a statement from gazprom saying that we will cut off the gas eh and of course now we need joint efforts with the

european commission and european institutions contribute to the strengthening not only of the resistance of ukraine, but also of our closest neighbors, who in the future are the same targets of gas blackmail of the russian federation. of course, this is not a situation of one week and not one month. by the european commission to reduce consumption in europe there by 15%. i think that all this as a general picture adds a bit of optimism because finally uh let's say yes after 20 years of energy blackmail european countries finally saw the real face of gazprom and the real face of putin's regime. well, we understand that it 's one thing to talk about the coming season, it's another thing to talk about a change in the

long-term in the approach to the energy security of the entire region, the entire continent, and... well, we will survive now, well, we will think about something for the next season, but at the same time, mrs. viro, how are the relations of different countries changing in accordance with the new energy challenges , and at what points on the map of our beautiful planet? your opinion, for example, are certain shifts in the direction of iran possible, mmm, will there be other revisions of various agreements, or different, contrary to the already traditional distancing measures for some countries, simply in order to energetically protect each other? well, if the question concerns is it possible to replace russian oil and gas with iranian oil, so far the answer is no, this is dictated primarily by

logistical and transport investment problems and considering that the nuclear agreement between the five iran and the united states is currently in a state of pause he has in mind the restoration of the vienna agreement of 2015 , plus i am sure that you are following now in the early hours there are protests, that is, there is a little uncertainty about the future, but nevertheless , regarding the effectiveness, it seems important to me now that the european union, the european community, individual european countries took the lead from the point from the point of view of the real diversification of energy resources, this is primarily about liquefied gas, and now, just recently, the baltic pipe was launched, which is very important, and the interconnector, let's say, in europe, which will allow the supply of gas through poland to supply gas to other european countries.

it is really problematic. the issue of gas supply is for hungary and slovakia, but i am convinced that the european commission seems to be there. they even give some exceptions for countries that cannot supply themselves with gas from other countries. the source of the question is that in the near future the european union will not only work on the expansion of the network of lng terminals. i think that the european union will not work for the prospect of expansion, well , let's say so, the geography of gas supplies, it's not only american liquefied gas, it's also qatar liquefied gas, which can also serve as an additional lever, let's say, answers to russian energy blackmail, let's not forget about azerbaijan and uh, the southern corridor already by the way, there is already a message about the fact that the turkish stream

can also quietly go out of order. but nevertheless, it seems to me that right now, at the moment when russia acts finally has lost the european energy market, at the same time it has not yet gained either the chinese, the indian , or the asian gas and oil market. therefore, the question now is how effective diplomacy will be, not only of ukraine, but of our partners in order to ensure the conditions that russia does not receive excess profits from - for your e-e energy carriers, because it will be additional money for the continuation of the ix e-e war of the indian regime. thank you, vira konstantinova, an expert on international energy issues. it was like that. well, what will happen, for example, in six months or a year? so how much will it change? well, we will, so to

speak, observe and inform you. dear tv viewers, there is quite an interesting message that concerns kazakhstan. the spokesman for the ministry of foreign affairs of this country, aybex mediarov, said that in general, the area of ​​responsibility of the odkb is clearly defined by internationally recognized territories . member states of the organization and collective security is ensured within this territory. thus, the issue of the participation of the csto in the zone of the russian-ukrainian conflict is not on the agenda, he commented in general, the prospects of the odkb bloc being able to participate in the war of the russian federation against ukraine, well, the party of the scandalous ex-prime minister borisov won again in the elections in bulgaria, about this and other things, we will now talk with italy, yarmolenko, chief consultant of the national institute of strategic studies, glory to ukraine, yarmolenko, congratulations you on

the air of the espresso tv channel, well, the party of ex-prime minister borisov returned to bulgaria, in general, what can we expect from this seemingly small but still extremely important state in my opinion especially changes in the foreign policy course of bulgaria . at this stage, especially after these current parliamentary elections, one should not expect one uh, most likely, a new government, if the coalition itself is created, will be focused on solving internal issues, especially economic ones, especially those related to the energy crisis, but there is there are certain prospects for solving this issue, especially in the context of the launch and the lg e-e possibilities of e-e

correction but is it through the port of alexandroupolis and the launches of the interconnector, that is, the actual connection bulgaria to the southern krasov corridor to the tapia stage of these gas pipelines well, of course, efforts will be focused on stabilizing, let's say , the financial and economic situation internally, especially from the point of view of overcoming the growth of the public debt, so the future of the government is likely to be on such issues will focus, however, as likely as possible, the process of forming the government, as well as the process of forming a coalition, takes some time, so we will wait for the final results, mr. vitaly.

let's give such a short excursion for us and our tv viewers what is the political power of this mr. borisov known in general, and why are there certain reservations about it, well, the party coat of arms of boyko, take your own er, the prevailing right of conservative such er direction, however, it is entirely european, boyko himself takes heart he supports about the european about the euro-atlantic course of bulgaria actually the chairman of the continuation of changes the recent prime minister of bulgaria accused boyko borisov himself of corruption schemes but the mood is actually everything in bulgaria itself as visible

election results have changed to a certain extent, at the same time the coat of arms itself formed a coalition with the renaissance party in 2017, which is famous for its completely russian views, although in the realities of bulgaria and accordingly here we should expect such situational coalitions p vitaly well, we would like to ask you if there are any prospects for borisov to turn into such and such a bulgarian viktor orban and begin to implement an openly pro-russian policy, so to speak, at least in the ukrainian issue that is, well, taking into account his biographical background, there are all prospects that he will slowly start to put shoes in our euro-atlantic wheels, in particular

, well, in the context of the actual current president panarayev, of course, you can expect at the level of rhetoric uh, uh, um, any statements. however, uh, taking into account the actual economic condition of bulgaria and , let's say, the needs of society in general, this is actually borisov will take into account the opinion of brussels and the position of brussels, including on the issue of russia's full-scale aggression against ukraine, we will to expect, of course, a specific position on the supply of weapons and, let's say, dual- use goods for the needs of the ukrainian defense, however, as i have already mentioned, bulgaria itself in general will be

interested in diversifying the supply of gas and the continuation of these projects that connected with lmg e-e lg terminals and supplies of azerbaijani gas from the southern gas corridor. the transition of bulgaria to the euro zone, which was planned in 2024 and the prospects for entering the schengen zone, respectively, should not be expected here, of course, the extreme departure of this, let's say, political environment and, accordingly, as coalitions, in such a, let's

say pop, polish trend, like hungary and like, let's say, orban's style. thank you. well, so to speak, let's wait and see. vitaly yarmolenko, chief consultant of the national institute of strategic studies, worked live on the espresso tv channel on 5/3 khrystyna yatskiv burkovskyi while we we talked with our guests about really valuable topics the state duma of the russian federation ratified the agreements on the entry of the so-called dpr ln e-e into the russian federation in certain parts of the zaporozhye kherson region, the relevant draft laws on ratification were submitted to the state duma by putin, we will remind you. well, of course, the parliamentarians unanimously approved the decision on the occupation of ukrainian territories is only interesting. the remark in the meeting hall seemed to be very small, very small, more than four hundred, if

of representatives of the people 402-3 if i am not mistaken. and where were they shared? sorry, more than 40. well , the question remains for now, respectively, they got sick. well, in the meantime, the republican marco rubio, a senator of the united states, said that putin can order to attack polish lithuanians verbatim. this is reported by the public. putin will decide, for example, that arming nato, arming europe and the united states for ukraine will not only lead to the fact that he will lose the war, but will also undermine his control over power. it is quite possible that he may eventually strike at some of the content of the distribution through which supplies take place in poland, in particular, rubio noted on the trade mark, he suggests that polish airports may also be under attack.

rubio noted that the risk of a nuclear attack by putin is higher today than a month ago, but he is more concerned about the intermediate steps that putin can take. according to the change of operational information, in particular, there is a report that there is a potentially disturbing situation in the sky over odesa now. again, the attack of iranian drones has certain successes in the armed forces of ukraine and in kharkiv oblast after the enchanting counter-offensive of our forces in the occupied territory approximately 5-7% of this area remains. this is official information from the regional military administration, and today, as we understand , a few more settlements will be added to the list of liberated ones, we will wait for official information and there are consequences of the russian missile strike

the entrance to the dormitory was destroyed in the time ravine, the rescue work is ongoing. this morning, i will remind you that as a result of the rocket attack, the city of the time ravine was destroyed, the building of a group of each of the educational institutions, according to preliminary information , one person may be under the rubble. of internal affairs of ukraine, according to an official source, there was positive news from navigaton gerashchenko, our weak ukrainians, officially an adviser to the e-e minister adviser, for the ukrainian defenders, they freed a wild boar bird in the kharkiv region, the information that the armed forces of ukraine freed the turbulent yak in the kharkiv region, in the kharkiv region, there is not much left until the border of the luhansk region is reached, at the moment we are waiting for official confirmation

from our glorious general staff, so well, in the ukrainian the russians tortured the prisoners with hunger , our ombudsman dmytro lubinets reported well, literally yesterday, the head of the president's office, andriy yarmak, with all accuracy, but reported that that he had contact with turkey in particular and with turkish representatives, and it is possible to talk about increasing cooperation, the level of cooperation between ukraine and this country, especially in light of this, i wonder how i feel about the information that us national security advisors jake sullivan met in istanbul with the speaker and chief adviser to the president of turkey, ibrahim kalin, the press service of the white house reports this, and this meeting took place on october 2. the parties discussed further support for ukraine in the face of aggression. and russia, including the condemnation of russia's attempt to illegally annex ukrainian territory. well,

of course, we talked about the progress towards joining nato in finland and sweden. greetings colleagues, the news editorial office is still working, stay with us