the dead migration is increasing again, the unfortunate are freezing somewhere and are being driven there by belarusians , this is shown by the polish border service and the lithuanian border service, and so on. this crisis is not over yet. in fact, there were several polish schools there, as well as lithuanian ones, the cemetery of the polish partisans from the second world war on the belarusian territories, which was restored after the fall of the soviet union, and the polish leaders are being destroyed union of poles of the union of poles remains in prisons and in general, poland betrays lukashenka as one of its main external enemies to the larger

body of ukraine. the crisis and the migrans crisis were also inspired by the kremlin. thank you, not valery valery kalinovsky, a journalist of the belarusian service of radio svoboda, worked live on the espresso tv channel, for which we are sincerely grateful to him 14:30 info day of our tv channel in the midst of the christians, the head of the luhansk regional military administration, serhii gaidai, confirms the successes of the armed forces of ukraine in the luhansk region, we can listen to him just now, please. well, now the occupation of the luhansk region will be official, several settlements have already been liberated from the russian army and the armed forces of ukraine are already raising the ukrainian flag there. well, let's move

on. thank you to our armed forces for such wonderful news. we help them. we don't get tired. we believe in our victory, luhansk region is ukraine, so it was, is, and will be, good luck, let's hold on, amen, as they say. thank you serhiy gaidai for his work in his position, yes khrystyna. i would just like to add something. just to remind you a little earlier, serhii gaidai noted that the occupiers who escaped from the estuary in donetsk region now they are hiding in happiness, in particular , most of all, they also fled from a settlement called drobysheve, and if we are talking about the scale or i do not know the trajectory of their movement and the length of this trajectory, then we are talking about about 140 km is so important, the story is important, the news from

the head of european diplomacy, gruzepa borel, putin is waiting for the arrival of general winter, who always saved the russian army, his direct speech. it is clear that without the world he understood why this war and when it can end, according to borel, putin believes that democracy is weak and that the systems of public opinion cannot withstand the cold winter. he is waiting for the coming the general of winter, who always ended up saving the russian army. he is waiting for the cold of gas supply interruptions, high prices and low temperatures to undermine our will and continue to support ukraine. glory to ukraine.

yes. we can't hear you well . glory to the heroes, i don't know if you hear it now, it's super simple, the warsaw security forum is underway in poland, in which the ministers of foreign affairs of a number of european countries and ukrainian government officials and deputies take part. and there is also first lady, actually, all this is happening against the background of the application signed by ukraine to join nato, and by the way, the alliance has already received mrs. ivanna well, who else but you to ask about what our country's path to the north atlantic alliance will be and how much has really been done a step forward with this application. is it, well, i don’t know. it’s more of a ritual , such was the figure, it’s possible, such a definite ultimatum, yes, president zelensky opened the cards and now the north atlantic alliance is obliged to react because the word expedited consideration

accelerated entry is actually an accelerated procedure, and we have seen it in the case of finland and sweden that something like this is absolutely possible. perhaps you probably already know that, unfortunately, this application and the decision on its direction were approved without such additional consultations held with our partners, so it turned out to be a bit of a surprise for the partners. and this, well, now forces all of us to work extra hard to explain our position once again, why we believe that membership in the alliance is mutually beneficial both for ukraine and for the alliance itself, i am absolutely convinced of this and see our security guarantees only in this form, in the form of collective security within the framework of the north atlantic alliance, but

i cannot say that, well, today there is such a consensus regarding some kind of accelerated procedures regarding ukraine, we will have to work on this. i belong to those who believe that in parallel with that with the necessary diplomatic work, and both at the public level and at the parliamentary level, at the government level with our partners, we also need to intensify our efforts inside the country as much as possible because there is a certain list of things which, by the way, to some extent is synchronous for both european and euro-atlantic integration, which relates to political freedoms, which relates to the law enforcement system, which, er, relates to real anti-corruption activities and is fundamental for that, and this balance, vlad, which is fundamental for the country to be able to count on this accelerated consideration of our application, because, of course, from the point of view of our armed forces, their

already interoperability, even including the use of a-a weapons e of nato models, during these seven already seven months of the war, we have advanced madly thanks to the fact that our partners provide us with what types of weapons our partners provide, but we need to do additional things in the political sphere, so i would consider that these two tracks are fundamentally complementary and necessary to mrs. ivan, well, such an interesting signal has arrived from nancy pylosi, yes, there is such a message made public by uh, political publications, so the statement the fact that ukraine wants to accelerate its accession to nato came as a surprise to the biden administration, we understand that the euro-atlantic alliance is a lot of different participants, but we understand that the united

states plays a key role there, in particular, it is about ensuring the security of this extremely powerful entity in general, and here so to speak, so diplomatic, such a diplomatic surprise, or what consequences can this entail and in general how long can the accelerated consideration of an accelerated application last i would not i was counting on the fact that now there will be some kind of accelerated consideration of our application, in fact, even such an application, well, it is not necessary to submit it in order to, er, hmm, to receive some kind of response from the north atlantic alliance, but it is possible and in my opinion, it is good that the ukrainian government has finally fully returned to the implementation of the constitution and the strategic goals that we set in the 19th year in the ukrainian basic law

, namely membership in the north atlantic treaty organization. alliance and membership in the european union, but this surprise for such key partners of key players within nato as the united states of america means that it is now an additional big serious thorough work that must be carried out precisely with the parliamentarians and with the executive power of the united states. well, no only the united states yes and all other member countries because the decision involves consensus in my opinion we can and should claim membership options on the first day after our victory in this war on by the russian federation. but again, i emphasize. i hope that at the same time as our armed forces decently reconquer our territories, return our citizens, and hmm, in ukrainian london, give

them the opportunity to restore their forces, at the same time, the ukrainian authorities and the parliament and the government and the president all have fully work out the changes that are needed so that we, like sweden , like finland, can apply for the political process of joining the alliance and not be faced with reservations that will carry although it is objective in nature, it will still be used against us in the same way, mrs. ivano, about ukraine's accession to nato, ukraine's application has already begun, 11, according to some data, even 12 countries have publicly supported this, the head of the parliamentary faction, the servant of the people, told viktor khamia and indeed, there were acts of this, well , in fact, rhetoric, when we support it, we are ready to consider it seriously. the first such country , in particular, was canada. you are now at the warsaw security forum, where of course

the ministers of foreign affairs of several european countries are talking about security in the region . please tell me exactly how this forum is reacting to the possibility of adding to the family of the north atlantic alliance. i don't know if this issue is even on the agenda right now and how our colleagues and partners are reacting to this, and there are several ministers of defense, not only foreign affairs , and some heads of government of the countries of the alliance and the european union are present, but i cannot say that the application of ukraine for membership in the alliance is a priority in the discussion and that it has become such a mainstream story of the discussion on this, on this forum, it is rather about how to urgently help to help ukraine a-a now win this war, both in terms of

weapons and in terms of types of weapons and in terms of expanding the circle of those countries that help us to introduce this struggle for our independence and for the restoration of territorial integrity, and in relation to those sanctions packages that should further increase the pressure on the russian federation, but less is going on regret about the potential membership of ukraine in the alliance, well , this is an extremely important moment. and which of the member states of the european euro-atlantic community can become a bad policeman for ukraine, and at one time, turkey, uh, well, began to play a rather unpleasant role when it comes to the accelerated accession of the same sweden to finland from who are we waiting for a pumpkin, so to speak, look when the chairman of the majority talks about the fact that 11 or 12 countries

supported our current application for accelerated accession to nato, i want to remind him of the fact that we need 30 12 is not enough. it is very good and it is very important that we have these allies and our lawyers and lobbyists within the alliance who will help us achieve all 30, but i think that surprises can be expected in a number of countries however, yesterday i spent quite a lot of time talking with various representatives. there is a huge delegation from the german parliament from all the political forces of the bundestag, and you know what was interesting is that they agree among themselves on such a consensus that i believe there is for us as a matter of principle, germany does not have the right to block ukraine's application for nato membership for the second time,

as it did in 2008, and this is already a good signal, because germany's position in this regard will be decisive, and other countries will also be guided by it, so there is good news, but also the need to work a lot, a lot to make it successful ms. ivano viktor orbán and hungary to what extent they can be independent in the event that they begin to block the atlantic integration, they are already several for years, our dialogue with nato has been blocked at the highest level in the formal composition of the council of ukraine, nato and him and they are completely independent in their connection with the russian federation . from, including from hungary, but not only from them, it's so simple. a couple of days ago, it was hungary that gnawed away at another sanction package from the european union,

in particular, what concerns oil and not only, and we understand. in this case, the hungarian issue should be resolved collectively with the participation of the united states and not only ms. ivan, finally, please elaborate a little more on the warsaw security forum, because we concentrated so exclusively on the issue of ukraine and our situation there, what are the emphasis now placed by the ministers of defense and foreign affairs of the countries present in the west well you know it cannot be that ukraine is not now the key focus of attention of such a safe forum, that is why it is really about er ukraine and er a large number of discussions are also devoted to how it is important that it will not be easy now to preserve this unity in support of ukraine, which is decisive for the fact that we succeeded. and here there are many issues

that are devoted to, let's say, the question of how much populists use today a-a complexities of economic and energy is in europe in europe, the kremlin continues to use tools against the society of the european union or the countries of the western world and to shake up the situation inside as much as possible regarding the support of ukraine and undermine the position of those or other governments that take a proactive position, that is why we are talking about many of the problems that need to be solved within both the alliance and the european union in order to protect not only ukraine, but to protect ourselves . before the european union, she worked on our live broadcast, now she works at the warsaw security conference, an event extremely important for

our defense capability and i would like to it is understandable that it is precisely at such events that the position of many of the countries represented there is formed that it is possible to demilitarize and reduce the number of weapons in each individual country. means to be constantly alert. i hope that the world will review at least some countries will review. i do not know the activity of this activity of the activities of our own defense industry. of banking supervision case ukraine p. yevgeny i congratulate you glory to ukraine glory to the heroes congratulations good day rather loud resignation of the chairman of the national bank of ukraine kyryla shevchenko yesterday it became known that he is resigning due to health reasons well and well i don't even know for sure we'll just comment

in fact what could happen, luna, in your circles, we understand that the head of the national bank of ukraine is one of the key strategic political and economic roles, in particular during the war, sir, there is such a thing, i absolutely agree with you national the bank is a key institution now. a lot depends on it. the resignation really became somewhat unexpected , but we have to understand that during the war, during the negotiations with the imf, no one will change the head of the national bank. is happening, this means that there is already a candidate for a replacement and there is a conviction of our partners that this replacement will not be something very painful for ukraine, it will not affect the start of negotiations, it will not affect the international film

aid. that is, as they say, what action can even agreed with our partners. well, who could have salted in our offices of power, until recently, the chairman of the national bank of ukraine? well, i don't know such a question. i wouldn't say that the problem here is to salt or whether the children in some, you know, under the carpet of the wicked games, as one of my colleagues personally said, let's not look for a black cat in a room where it definitely isn't there, it's so simple, we live in such a difficult country, yevgeny, so very often things happen due to one or another, in fact, some backstage schedules, we'll hope that this applies not of this story, well, the most important thing is the consequences, not the analysis. let's talk, they actually have a reason, so to speak. well, i think that it would be appropriate to hear this speaker separately, but here's what

mark savchuk wrote yesterday about the resignation of mr. shevchenko, with the democratic ax, in particular... e hints at the fact that this in quotes has nothing to do with the fact that we have a new head of sap and that this anti-corruption structure may have intensified its activities, so far these are only hints, we will of course ask what our anti-corruption officers mean in particular, political figures, but mr. yevgeny, what about me? what do you think, do you have the feeling that these are really connected things, i am not so much a specialist in conspiracy theory and anti-corruption politicians. in order to state something so directly, we have the fact that kirill shevchenko has resigned and may already this week maybe next week we have let's talk about the consequences in general for the hryvnia and for and for cooperation with various international institutions because

i think a lot will also depend on the position of mr. shevchenko's successor on his position in agreement, i will take this or that driver or chauffeur, some not-so-poor uncle of a ukrainian goat, a ukrainian oligarch, or some protégé . - in any case, the consequences and in general what, for example, the strategic position of the chairman of the national bank will be, what he can do regardless of the bank, regardless of the government's policy about the driver, the law in our country is now written so that the driver has let's say this the chances of getting this position are very minimal, there you need 10 years of either scientific activity or to the management of a state institution or the management of a large commercial bank, therefore the barriers are built so that a person who is not professional to get there simply

has no chance. therefore, it is a risk. as they say from very i think that you know what to expect. it seems to me that you should not expect any very drastic measures . rather, the new head will continue what the national bank has been doing all these months, probably because he did it correctly. i think that everyone agree that now it is not scary to go to the bank, it is a unique situation there when there is a war, but we do not even have mass banks, they have become mass banks that delay payments . certain of them eh i would say misunderstanding

about the rate about the rates for government borrowing and here there is room for improving communication and in order to convince the ministry of finance more actively attract funds from banks, more actively attract citizens' funds and make less emissions, this seems to me to be the key, what and business - this environment can even the government wants a name from the new head, they say in the banking and near banking circles about the possible candidacy for the position of the head of the national bank after the dismissal kirill shevchenko, well, there are many different, there are many different versions and candidates. it seems to me that we will soon see it, the only thing that seems to me is that it will not be a person from the current board of the national bank, rather than all this there will be one of the professional, well-known bankers, people

who headed or are heading a commercial bank, er, and now a person. it seems to me that it is better to ask yakov vasyliovych himself, of course, but i at least i have not heard his last name among the candidates for this position during this day, well , according to yevhen, we would like to move on to the current situation with our glorious hryvnia and its glimmering exchange rate what do you think we should expect from the hryvnia in the next couple of weeks

? take and attract funds in such an amount that the hryvnia can be kept at, well , at least at 41-42, the only change that can be here is the transition of the return, more faithfully, to the national bank, from a fixed exchange rate to a floating exchange rate. but to me it seems that this story is unlikely to happen this year, because even if the bank, if the national bank now introduces a floating exchange rate again, it seems to me that even at this stage it will cause a huge panic among people. everyone will think, yeah, if the exchange rate is already floating, then we need to buy even more dollars and what it will continue to fall, fortunately, there is no money supply, so to speak, in order to buy back all those dollars. now people are in rather difficult times, but mr. yevgeny, i wanted to

ask you. this is the procedural moment regarding emission of the money supply, what is the role of the head of the national bank , for example, in communication with the same ministry of finance . and for example, if the position of the head of the national bank on the issue of the additional hryvnia currency unit would be different from the position of the prime minister or the head of the ministry of finance, it seems to me that recently at least the last four months this is exactly how the position of the national bank happened, as it once voiced: we need to borrow more, we need more ovdp, which banks would buy, for this, we need to raise the rate for ovdp to the market level - this is 20-22-25%. the ministry of finance has a different position: we want to pay a lot, and that is why the national bank was simply forced to make issues, because money must be paid to the military, pensioners must be paid, doctors must also be paid, and teachers must also

be paid, and this money can now be taken from only one source, if it is not from international partners - the national bank has to print quite a lot printed, it seems to me that perhaps the proportion has started to change, so to speak, perhaps they feel in certain environments that if they print a few more kamaz hryvnias, then the course may still to swim further, absolutely, he will swim there and swim, therefore the task and the task are a challenge. as they say before the new head of the national bank, it is to convince or encourage, you can say, the ministry of finance to raise the rate for the ovdp so that all this excess liquidity in the banks is somewhere. now, about 150-180 billion uah has gone as they say for good purposes, yes, for positive purposes for financing our budget, so that we do not print these hryvnias, but take them to banks that already have them, this is a

monetary moment, and you can also try to take money from the citizens of the country, and so it is now available in action the purchase of military bonds is available, in particular, yevgeny. do you think people will be active in this process and will they trust the state with their funds in the hope that it will fulfill its obligations and return them under appropriate conditions after a certain time, here are two news , the bad and the good, or rather two opinions, bad and good is good in that yes people will trust there because of this, we are bonds, first of all, high yield more than most banks offer on deposits there yield of up to 16 percent plus very good marketing, you understand, people who are patriotic arranged, they will occupy the bond called crimea, donetsk, horlivka, and so on, and the bad news is that the population will still not

have enough money to finance the budget deficit in the required amount, which is somewhere around uah 3.5-4 billion per month, and that is why here without banks, the population is a little used to getting money, but we still cannot do without banks here, that is, even if the population takes all their money out of banks or will direct it to the purchase of these bonds, it will still not be enough in order to cover the budget deficit, thank you very much, mr. yevgeny, for this extremely professional analysis. yevhen dubogryz, an expert on banks and banking supervision, worked live on the information and analytical marathon of the espresso tv channel. to turn around during the informational and analytical marathon a little bit, literally at the end before the news, in

anticipation of our journalists, the spokesman of the russian dictator dmytro piskov said that volodymyr putin did not make a decision on changing the status of a special military operation, because hmm, some ukrainians thought that this would be the consequence after the russian president actually signed the ratification of the annexation of our territories. no, he is not going to change anything yet, but we are carefully monitoring the years. so why is that so our colleagues they will work for glory, we saw how they actively prepared for the submission of this extremely important story, now iryna koval will tell us the updated information, colleague, we pass the word on what has happened in ukraine and the world for this hour. thank you, colleagues. in just a moment, i will tell you about the situation in different regions of our country, so stay tuned