conversation president erdoğan confirmed that he is ready to contribute to the peaceful resolution of the ukrainian issue for the benefit of all, it was noted in the office of the turkish president that i personally do not really like the wording of the resolution of the ukrainian issue somewhere it was well, but there is also good news according to the materials of the security service of ukraine 15 years after the organizer of the inter- regional agent network of the fsb of russia with the pseudonym professor was awarded the prize. he became the president of the fsb who eavesdropped on potential agents in other regions of course, he was accused of treason. let us remind you that in august of this year, sbu employees conducted a multi-stage special operation and caught the professor red-handed. he was spying on something around the odesa military administration. well, the investigators found out that the man had cooperated with the enemy on his own initiative since the beginning of the invasion, he became resident of the fsb, who eavesdropped on

potential agents in other regions, is ready to perform the task of gathering information and adjusting the fire in court, everything was proved and soldered to the linden professor 15 years out of office, so to speak. i have already provided information about the next negotiations between erdogan and putin. but if we talk entirely about turkey, then it will be important to note. well, the minister of defense of ukraine, oleksiy reznikov, stated that we received information from our partner, turkey, that the russians are trying to order 200,000 bulletproof vests and 500,000 sets of winter clothing from third countries, meanwhile, our turkish partners refused these orders, this was confirmed by the ambassador of ukraine to turkey vasyl bodnar, by the way, rejected the requests of the russian federation, he wrote that it is possible news, well, there is another good news from the security service of ukraine in kyiv, they neutralized a group that was led by the traitorous deputy

ilya of kyiv from russia, before those persons were involved in the so -called physical support and protection of public speeches of representatives of the kremlin party, primarily in the center of the capital, members of the neutralized group, with the approval of the security service of ukraine, joined the public association of patriots for life, which approval was controlled by the sbu to the former people's deputy, the deputy of kyiv, who is on an international wanted list, etc. well, let's continue to talk about the ukrainian energy industry, in particular, the start of the heating season today, and in particular, the kyiv authorities announced that budget institutions, in particular, educational institutions and hospitals there, are ready for the heating season, and he oleksiy kucherenko , people's deputy of ukraine, first deputy chairman of the committee on energy and housing and communal services in vru, welcomes you, sir. oleksiy slava, the president of ukraine dedicated to

the passage of the heating season, certain recommendations will be provided to the citizens in the near future, says oleksiy danilov, secretary of the nsdc. things to me i am curious about what recommendations will be given because i repeatedly addressed the government staff and the prime minister recently a week ago regarding the fact that it is really necessary to somehow orient the ukrainians when the whole of europe and all european governments, in fact, and in some way informational and economic administrative, are conducting some kind of policy of reducing consumption, that is, they will conditionally screw it up, and in ukraine they pretend that everything is going according to

myrny's standard schedule time, you understand, therefore, in fact, they are preparing correctly, they said that kyiv has already made a decision. and you are talking about heating the budgetary social sphere, that is, hospitals, schools, children's police, and the population of the repeater does not go. especially since in kyiv now how much is 20, it seems like 20-21 degrees, because , well, you understand, there are standard procedures, this is three days in a row, the temperature is below the average daily temperature of 8°, but in this situation, i think that it is necessary to leave even excuse me, not from the temperature regimes , but from the presence of gas and no matter what, this is a key issue regarding gas, and i don’t really like that the government pretends that everything is full

- time. cubes accumulated only well and then the question arises who is to blame, the government incorrectly set the task, and then why did the prime minister of naftogaz not fulfill this task because of this or why is there a windmill on the facade? it's a little under the hood, so to speak, and i predict that there will definitely be certain restrictions, quite significant, and with heat and electricity somewhere, well, in the middle of the heating season, well, it will be somewhere, well, february, march, that's because indeed, when the coal, unfortunately, will be processed in the warehouses. and this is an obvious scenario - this is due to the fact that the zaporizhzhia station will in all likelihood not work for the energy system of ukraine, and therefore the

coal will be consumed more quickly, as if the thermal stations remained in us and accordingly there will be a shortage of it, it will have to be replaced with gas, since then the balance is definitely not there, it is approximately uah 2.5 billion, i am working in a very unpleasant situation, there is one more point that calls for your comments, more precisely, i need your comments, i.e. the history of oblgaz, which belongs to firtash, should formally be under the control of naftogaz, but due to court decisions, it is still not possible to start effective management of those strategic enterprises, what does this matter look like, because we understand not only the volume of gas, so to speak, it is strong our energy security is also the issue of gas distribution and gas delivery networks, well, this is an absolute problem, and let's face it, i will not

comment on my attitude to all oligarchs is the same, but agree and well, maybe it was necessary it was a political decision a long time ago if the state believes that it is its property, it is ours, and you and i had to make a political decision about nationalization, there were absolutely logical mechanisms of reverse mining, buyout, but simply do not nationalize, and then there would be much less reason for concern, because today the situation looks like naftogaz battle , as if through the court, or rather, not even over naftogaz, but arma and the management agency, she manages as if they were arrested and she took over the arrested corporate rights and these oblgaits, well, gas distribution companies, but they also handed it over to the management of nak naftogaz. but honestly , i will tell you the legitimacy and to what extent the management of

this scheme causes me personally huge. the director of the penalty area decided to take a ride on it. you see , i am not a lawyer for fiot, what exactly and i want to say once again that if it was a nationalization in accordance with a specific special law and i would probably vote for it, you are talking about a similar bill, well with taking into account the existing disposition of votes in the verkhovna rada, agree that in principle it was possible to do this starting from the 14th year, i will say so neatly , yes, because and instead they decided to somehow drive them into bankruptcy, and these regional gas companies began to play with the tariffs for them there with norms of consumption, and as a result, do you know what this led to? literally two months ago, the verkhovna rada paid off a huge amount of debts of 76 billion, so the debts of the regional gas company were approximately 30 billion, and

you understand here yourself, well, this was done by stupid fools. then i will repay everything from the budget. and now, if the situation is not resolved quickly, i guarantee you that in a year i will have to pay off another huge debt from the budget, just like it is now there, eh . i'm telling you frankly, and how will he be able to change the high level or gases? dear mr. people's deputy, look at the situation there. do you remember there was neither peace nor war there once in 1918. they have directors. well, the same ones that remained are quite professional . you understand, they beat the staff that they essentially serve the networks and well, somehow, this is how the directories are managed, you know , to say that they work for their shareholder,

i can’t say that, i know the situation there, but, well, once again, the naftogaz sign, eh, carries out its management in the same way in it and there is no staff for this, you understand why, because even naftogaz has already pulled everything possible on himself, and those are not distances on the cross, he builds gas stations, he works at a solar station, he deals with everything and everyone, it is approximately the same time, the only thing he forgets is that he forgets to produce gas, you understand. we have a drop in combat gas production, including oil and gas production, the weather forecast states that it is about 10%. understand by 10%. this may be connected, perhaps due to the fact that part of the deposits are located in the kharkiv region, that is, not far from the front line, see, indeed, part of this decline is connected with hostilities, there is no doubt here, but if you look at all the latest dynamics, it has been falling all the last years, right? we are talking about the last six months there are 263 battles of the war, the fall of production in

ukrainian mining started literally from the 15th to the 16th year, despite the increase in prices, and then the question arises: why did you raise the goal, you would promise us to extract 20 billion in ukrainian mining, and now it will barely be type 13, or you understand, well, it never happens, and never there is no one responsible, there is no one , i didn’t read anywhere that someone was punished for embezzlement, someone was not released, and this is the situation. well, i am surprised that you don’t manage the country like that, and you don’t manage state monopolies like that. when everything is worse, worse and worse, but nobody no one is fired, no one is ordered, everything is fine, everything is okay, and i will be with you, unfortunately , well, predict that there will really be a shortage of imported gas, it is extremely expensive to buy, you understand exactly how those prices are, they are simply crazy, and as a result, we and the

whole population will suffer ukraine will follow some command to screw it up. well, as i predict, and god forbid that it was not a catastrophe, it means that we did not study, you understand the situation, but the discomfort is this limitation, limitations in electricity , limitations in heat, well, i think they will feel almost all over ukraine, so i want to say once again that i do not want to predict armageddon in any case, they also accumulated coal, but the coal also did not fulfill the plan, the plan was 2.6 million tons, only two million tons were accumulated in warehouses, and now the coal is already working, you understand that is, it does not accumulate, on the contrary, you consume more than it is put into warehouses precisely because of the zaporizhia stage, and in this situation, for a moment, we export electricity and even part of the coal there, 100,000 tons to poland. well, we as support well, it really can be political, the poles need support, you understand, but we

will have a big enough shortage of coal in the fall, so there is no report of his guest, which is extremely disturbed, and pribera . i'm actually curious . since we don't have live broadcasts of council meetings, are there any discussions going on now, are there any decisions being planned in the context of the work of parliamentarians in relation to the heating season and its completion, or is it already in your opinion, it may not be the functional of the legislative body, the legislative bodies of the council have not only the rights and the authority to pass laws, these are control functions. and you are on vaccinations, it’s a pity. well, we would like to have ten discussions from the verkhovna rada. i left forever, you understand. well, i will now run to the hall because the budget will be voted on, but i guarantee you that the budget will be voted on. do you know who are the servants of the people to the president

? wants to discuss, including in energy, i gave birth to a lot on this river. well, we are not needed there, you understand, because there we are in the minority, and they created their majority, they have enough of it today, and that is why by the way, it was accepted that i consider cynical and an incorrect and audacious decision to stop the broadcast. and why today the population of ukraine does not allow the citizens of ukraine to observe how the deputies behave, what they say, how they vote, and do you understand what discussions they were deprived of, and that is why i believe that this is an extremely dangerous situation which can in no way be justified by martial law , because the council is the council of councils. well, you understand whether we are bad or not bad for deputies in your citizens of ukraine and citizens of ukraine should know everything about their servants, sorry, they should be deputies. and if it is not a secret do you really know that you

deputy from the district is so wonderful that he fights for you there? yes, as a result, you will understand why he will fight for banknotes, unfortunately for a certain m. enough skeptical, so that it now has little influence on the decision of the monomajority in any case. thank you also for your frankness on the air of the espresso tv channel. thank you. and this was oleksiy kucherenko , people's deputy of ukraine, first deputy chairman of the committee on energy and housing and communal services of the verkhovna rada of ukraine and the people's mp zheleznyak noted that during the consideration of the draft budget, two amendments to increase the financing of the marathon by almost one and a half billion hryvnias were rejected by dmytro razumkov for confirmation and these amendments were only 177-197 votes are therefore considered rejected in the budget

conclusions. well, there is already a new chairman of the national bank of ukraine, andriy pishnyy became the new head of the national bank. his candidacy was supported by 290 people's deputies. he previously held the position of chairman of the board of the savings bank from 14 to 20 years. during his speech at the meeting, pishnyy emphasized that the approved the decision regarding restrictions during the war, he considers the money to cover the deficit of more than 30 billion dollars to be quite adequate. we need it, and as far as i know, international partners are ready to provide it, but for this the imf needs the design of the domestic debt policy, it must be agreed with international partners regarding the exchange rate, he emphasized that he is not ready to predict it now, verbatim the statement of the ministry of finance on the need to abandon emission financing of the budget, but it depends on our international partners and their support, according to the magnificent

accounting rate of 25% adequate for the time being will be kept as such glory to ukraine of the newly appointed head of the national bank andriy pishnoy so, we would like to ask you to immediately comment on his statements, well, in particular in the context of what should we expect from the new national bank broom, of course, it is also about the stabilization of the hryvnia exchange rate and the readiness of international partners to work with it . economic life is ours with you , including, and the statements are discreet and correct,

first of all, because you understand national banks, the macroeconomic policy of the state, the monetary policy of the state, it is like a big ship, you understand you can't turn it in one direction or another sharply, you understand, because everything reacts to this, both the bank market and the financial market, and also other participants in this process. what did mr. pishnyi say ? that the discount rate today is 25%, and it is adequate for today's realities, and that well, if we are talking, for example, we can already move on to the issue of inflation. and according to the latest forecasts, the ukrainian inflation rate by the end of the year will be somewhere within the defined limits of 30%. i.e. if the discount rate is 25% it is a little lower than the potential potential inflation at the end of the year, well, we have such a regime from the national bank, so

i believe that his experience and work in the banking sector, which is significant, and also in the parliament, they will allow it is worthy of him to manage this very important institution, we wish him only success in this position because we understand that the economic balance in our country will depend on the specific wave decisions of the head of the national bank, he emphasized that he will refuse issue financing of the budget, but on the other hand , we understand that the situation with the supply of money supply or some electronic dollars and euros will depend on the readiness of the people's structures to cooperate depending on the common vision of the ministry of finance, the head of the national bank, the president, i don't know the head of the government, because the situation is actually in our is far from banal and it is not about some kind of gradual development, but about the need to contain the situation

so well and accordingly. as far as i understand all borrowing or some kind of macro-financial assistance until the end, there may not be enough . some billions of dollars will have to be collected somewhere in some other way. we understand that we are launching military bonds. but will this be enough? your forecasts. bank. this is correct because if there is an unlimited mission, then we can not contain either the infectious or other indicators, without a doubt. regarding foreign aid, i must say that as of today, a and statements and some actions from our international partners already emphasize that they are ready to help ukraine as much as it will be necessary for its victory. therefore,

these statements can of course be interpreted in different ways, but the last ones are the infusion of funds to cover the state budget expenses there. not even talking about the help which military is going well, you know this, i spoke in warsaw yesterday at one of the conferences and now i am on the road, uh. i always start my speech by saying thank you to our international partners for all the help they provide ukraine is in a confrontation with our enemy, but look at the situation today, if you count from the beginning of february 24, the national bank has already issued 300 billion hryvnias, it affects inflation in ukraine, but not only it, there are a lot of external factors that affect for example, the prices of food products, for example

, grain and oil, other prices for fuels, energy resources such as gas and oil, we know that they have increased if we have twice compared to two years ago, gas is already some kind of cosmic figures, and of course all this affects and inflationary processes occur not only in ukraine, including in other developed countries, europe and the united states of america today are at forty-year highs that have not been recorded for such a long period eight and a half percent of the united states, then 1% of the eurozone, that is, the world is in i think that this is all a complex of certain actions, uh, which today are already a reaction, you know , the pandemic lasted for two years, it also affected today a full-scale uh war uh in let's say this in the european union between two countries, one of the largest in terms of territory, well, probably the smallest in terms of

intelligence, and in ukraine, which chooses its existential civilizational choice and even the choice to just live, we have already seen it in the liberated territories before uh, i think that the question of inflation in comparison with today's military events taking place in ukraine is probably uh, well, definitely not the first question . regular financing of the ukrainian economy in the amount of 1.5 billion dollars a and e encouraging such a step by the countries of the european union, i am sure that such discussions at the level of communication of our partners are still taking place well, for now, we need to realize that the support will really be constant and try to pull and extend to this moment of really regular incomes . please tell mr. andrii, if you go by the last july forecast of the national bank of ukraine, then they decided to prepare for

worse and actually, inflation will be 30% by the end of the year, but it will decrease further, although it will remain at a fairly high level of 20%. we understand that it is already about the next year, already now we see some positive signals, in particular , it is possible that our agricultural segment of our economy has worked better than we expected, we may have sold more than we expected to sell in some other areas, eh, i will say that the largest component if we are talking about the inflationary price , i.e. let's say yes, the consumer price index yes the greatest influence on this was the growth of energy sources of fuel, in that if we are talking about ukraine, well, it is without a doubt that this also includes events related to the war, that is, we had problems, we understand, with logistics, that is, about food let's say that food influence is not among the

top three influences on the formation of high inflation in ukraine, that's why you know it's difficult to maintain order here. you understand of course, we try as much as we can, and the fact that the national bank, at the beginning of the hostilities, led to the right steps regarding restrictions on the export of capital and the purchase of currency, and so on, these were all the right steps that prevented hyperinflationary processes. and the fact that our international partners declare and support us both militarily and economically directly with funds also affects the fact that 30 a-a i connected it with military success at the

front because you understand that a period of uncertainty, including for people, plays a big role when you don't know what to expect tomorrow , you don't plan for more than one month if you see how the military is going go ahead and win your own with your talent, blood, sweat, regain our territories, liberate our territories, and then people start planning no longer for longer terms. and this is all connected with the introduction of business with the return of the people's border, and so further ago the sponsor of the national business climate in the country, the armed forces of ukraine. the national bank deprived him of his license. what is the general situation with the cleanliness of the banking system as of now? are

there any elements of banking institutions that are, well, let's say illiquid? close to that so, i would like to ask you whether , in your opinion, any audit will be conducted in the work of the national bank, because until recently its head was accused of extremely serious stories, yes , in his previous positions, respectively. but all the same, first to my question, please, well, you mean about, please repeat the question, you are from the e-e banking system, you mean about liquidity, the most important indicator in the banking system - this is liquidity, liquidity is an opportunity the bank to settle with its clients on deposits on current accounts, that is, to return your funds to you today, the ukrainian banking system

is highly liquid, which means that there are more funds in the ukrainian system, and it is high enough. well, let's say there are enough funds to settle your obligations e- eh, and this can be seen in the statistical reports of the national bank and according to the regulations, there are no worries about this issue now about the bank of sich , the procedure for withdrawing any bank from the bank the market takes place in several stages. the first stage is the decision by the national bank to classify the bank as insolvent, and then the management and other management bodies are removed from the bank and temporary administrators from the deposit guarantee fund are brought in. after that, the entire audit of the bank is conducted and investors are offered to buy . such a bank is given a certain term for this during wartime, it is now a little shorter, and in ordinary times it lasted for three months, that is, investors considered the bank is insolvent for the purchase of e-e after the

expiration of this period. if no one wanted to buy it, the national bank then revokes the license and then the e-e from the state fulfills its obligations. to cover these obligations in the bank in january, your license was revoked because you did not buy a passport. is this bank necessary because, look, there are a lot of state-owned municipal enterprises in kyiv, there are a lot of people who could be served for example, in your local bank, if the local authorities think that such a bank is of interest to them, and i have been hearing for the last year or so from the authorities of kyiv that they are interested in such an interest . the national bank does this and has a lot of tools in

order to prevent the bank from going bankrupt. audit regarding shevchenko in office. i believe that in any cooperation and to conduct such an audit of the activities of the national bank e news head, this is a question for him, but i want to say that the national bank is not just one, e.e. kyrylo shevchenko or, for example, andriy pishnyi. the national bank is thousands of people, many departments, and the members of the board are members of the board of the national bank, and in the 15th year, when the contribution was made, changes were made in the law on the national bank, and there were quite a lot of certain factors and safeguards that would not allow the stability of the banking system to be shaken, depending on whether a new person comes or the previous person remains in one or another position. thank you very much dear mr. andriy, for this brilliant analysis on the espresso tv channel