the processes are definitely there. thank you very much mykhailo prytula , a military expert, a colonel of the security service of ukraine , joined us. and now let's change all those who died in the full-scale war unleashed against ukraine and waged by russia. solved by russia

. congratulations, please help us find this boy who disappeared in the kharkiv region. his name is nikita khudyakov. he is 17 years old. unfortunately, we only have this photo of him taken a few years ago. i notice that nikita looks a little older now

, in fact, this one the guy's story is very difficult, when the war started, the village of bayrak where he lived was occupied almost immediately by the russians, already in the occupation. the guy began to maintain contact with the russian military and local separatists. and one day in march, he left home, but did not return about it nikita's adoptive mother, who raised him for 7 years, told me that our stepan went where because we had no light here, we didn't eat anything, we were under occupation, during the harsh occupation we had nothing at all even there, nikita's adoptive mother told me that the boy, despite the fact that he another child allegedly became a victim of pro-russian propaganda a few years ago and, unfortunately, had the right views. i am a child. well, i was already at home spreading propaganda to come to russia and so on. that is why he was already in

such a mood at school, he was at home in our country. they explained of course and he was upset at school. so, in march, the boy disappeared together with the russian military, and where they took him was unknown at first, but later, during the occupation of the kharkiv region, nikita managed to find him and was temporarily transferred to another foster family. return to the secret family or take care of it until two o'clock, he could not live anywhere for more than a day, unfortunately, the boy resorted to escape again, and again, according to his adoptive mother, he went to the russian military, then he was transferred to the russian army, there was a salary of russian troops at the aggregate factory and all the information was transferred there, it is 100% accurate that the percentage is not taken from the ceiling, it is clear. this story can be another proof of the crimes of the russians, because if the russian military really took 17-year-old nikita to them and forced him to fight, this is a flagrant violation of a number of norms of international law, and in particular the convention

on the rights of the child and the participation of minors in armed conflicts, but of course, now the most important thing is to find the boy, because no matter what but he is still the child is a ukrainian child who apparently became a victim of russian propaganda. mykyta's foster mother says that she does not know where the boy is in russia or ukraine. she asks for help in the search and at the same time warns that the boy has a difficult character and can mislead if a person finds him. comes up with such well, i don't know, it's an ideal spy, that's not an option. no, it's just a version, well, you can just check everything slowly, although in fact it's accurate . so, please look at nikita khudyakov 's face. of russia and is in the territory of ukraine. once again, i note that nikita is 17. and this photo was taken several years ago, so now the guy looks a little older

from special items. he has a scar on his chin. if you have any information about nikita khudyakov, do you know where he might be please call us immediately at the short number 116,000 from all mobile operators, calls are free, you can also write to the chatbot of the child tracing service in telegram, and finally, please go to the website of the child tracing service here is a photo of everyone we are looking for, unfortunately, due to the war, a lot of boys and girls have already been lost, and your attentiveness and concern can help. in fact, they help us in the search. if you recognize someone, contact us on the hotline at number 116, zero,

village balm, star, the first step in the treatment of colds, a proven drug, not a cosmetic mixture, we will be healthy, ask vietnamese at pharmacies, trust only proven drugs, events, the most important events, events that are happening right now and affect our life, of course, the news feed reports about them, but little is known about what is happening, you need to understand antin borkovsky and the invitation experts soberly assess the events, analyze them by modeling our near future that saturdays at 1:00 p.m. with a repeat at 10 p.m. studio event with anton borkovsky nayspresso

joins the community with with a ukrainian view of the world, become a sponsor of the espresso youtube channel. and this is access to exclusive content - personal thanks , fixed comments, special icons and the possibility of personal communication with the team espresso, click to sponsor and become part of the community with a ukrainian point of view, we will see their faces in the news, you will not find their names in the lists of awardees, they are unknown but not counted, they report on enemy positions, put up leaflets and blow up traitors, they bring victory closer and because of them, the earth is burning under the enemy's feet because this is our land. glory to the ukrainian

partisans. well, we are back. we promised something good to show you. we will definitely show you another beautiful video from the crimean bridge. er, now we will ask our editors if it is ready there, we will only have to watch it, but also listen carefully, please, because we had to bake something and a lighter . someone , what did this man do with a lighter on the bridge, which is

burning all this for a reason, so, so, so little flow, as he said, so funny, yes, they are so funny, there is a very cool video, where there is a crack somewhere, someone is looking out the window. и хватит that's it, that's it, that's it, what's up, they lived so well . they settled down in the crimea just for this reason, but it will be a shame to leave . by the way, some news from the crimea turns out to be a bit cultural. oh, they want to declare the red viburnum in the meadow as extremist. the russian mass media are singing a song on the head of the ministry of internal affairs volkov, the head of the crimean ministry of internal affairs is visible. i understand this because they say that the red viburnum was created by the austrian authorities to form divisions in galicia to fight against

the slavic brothers there, a specific enemy - this the russian people what is there is in the austrian government, but it is not exactly not the austrian government. why do russians think that someone always has to create something for ukrainians, as if ukrainians themselves are not capable of such creativity? and also, volkov compared the red viburnum with the work of adolf hitler. so to speak, the performers of this composition, in their opinion, should be sent to prison between the lines, here goes a line and then once like that, 150 pages of malkamp. such things, well, in a word, he sang a red viburnum once, he will not stop until moscow is burned. by the way, they find ours. it was written long before the second

world war. somehow they didn’t all mix. in fact, it was invented by napoleon’s marshal before the burning of moscow . but at that moment they were humming some motif and today we already found out that it was the very motif that khlyvnyuk later reproduced well, here it is one in one so it's not all just reading here by the way, thank you what are you commenting on our youtube broadcast under our broadcast here there are comments in different languages ​​but it says what kind of viewer what kind of laughter is this on the live air during the marathon listen first of all the news today is good and secondly we work in the morning we understand that the war is going on well, imagine if there were sad, burned-out, moody presenters sitting here, we infected you with this falling number, as the russians say. why is she, we have to be motivated, we have to be strong and strong and we have to have a sense

of humor to deal with what is happening in order not to to let the russians understand that they can hack us well, even more so if you read what all kinds of bots write about us in the chat and take it seriously. you know, we are not really capable . well, there are also funny jokes here, by the way, our viewers here, dad, for example, there is a funny uh-uh bridge, it became clear, so the bridge is made of uh-uh poop, and this one. it hasn't been standing for a long time, for example they write and see, oh, very much a lot of people write about the fact that the russians have no way to participate, i understand that they are reacting to

that video, well, in short. we understand that not everyone can like it. well, as the ukrainian proverb says, he was not born to prove to everyone . well, but in our country, the marathon continues not only here, there are humorous moments, and we will also discuss serious matters. bohdan dulintsevi, aviation expert and manager of the aviation sector, is with us "yazu p bohdan good morning, we can see you, but we have n't heard anything since the very morning. there was this information from the left bank - it was reported that it was like a drone - the ukrainian one probably destroyed two tu-22 strategic bombers somewhere in the kaluska region, which were allegedly attacking the father with daggers. е in ukrainian cities е so far there

is no other second source, maybe you are our second source, so i’m actually wondering how you felt about this news, if you saw it, how true it looks е a-a congratulations, i saw this the news is actually an absolutely possible scenario, first of all we see that uh ukraine has also used drones before, first of all we are talking about for example from the oil refineries, if i'm not mistaken , in the rostov region, and in this way caused a corresponding fire, that is, if we are talking in principle about any drones, they can be converted absolutely quickly into so-called sparing munitions, that is, it's actually a drone which can carry explosives, depending on it, and allows you to

deliver the payload more accurately. at the same time, we know that drones can last from several hours to er. there are even certain models that can be in the air for up to a day. well, it depends on from cruising speed, they can fly to one or another depth into the territory of the enemy, and with the existence of satellite communication systems and satellite navigation systems, they allow, in fact, very precisely to deliver this drone to the necessary point of execution task and directly carry out the task earlier, the key feature for such drones is the need to be invisible to the enemy’s air defense systems and also to be inconspicuous, that is, to fly at a low altitude , not to have, accordingly, there certain noise significant parameters so that the enemy does not calculate that the drone is on its territory and, of

course, it is hardly noticeable to various detection systems. that is, there are some radar systems and we have just the right light on them under these conditions of course, such drones can perform tasks very effectively, including in a fairly deep rear of the enemy, if we are talking about drones that fly for us up to six and ten hours, if you outline such a speed of 150-200 hours for such a drone, in fact, it can perform tasks even at a depth of - there is a teleporter there 1000-1200 km , and those here are 22, just so you can clarify, it is two tu-22, this is a serious loss, well, if it is confirmed that they are really destroying, or is it really themselves. they may be the ones who struck ukraine on ukrainian cities because we know that they can shoot there from the caspian sea. yes, look at it from the point of view of the loss of two planes of this type, these

are quite serious losses due to the fact that the russian federation is not capable of producing such planes on its own. that is, it is actually a loss two platforms for the use of certain types of weapons, of course, they still have quite a lot of aircraft of this type, but if the system is regularly eh, they will be reduced and destroyed either on their own due to their old age or improper operation of such aircraft or directly due to the use of other means of destruction in order to disable these aircraft. so , the fewer there are, the less opportunity there will be to use them to launch missile strikes . in addition, we understand that this is a rather complex aircraft which was not built there by the russian federation, we were built by the entire soviet union, and now it is practically impossible to resume the construction of such planes, and 266 planes, 234 helicopters

, as of the 220th day of the war, were destroyed by russian together with airplanes and helicopters. i understand that the pilots are also being destroyed, or are there still enough specialists in russia, and is it possible that those newly mobilized will train those who will sit at the helm of a military aircraft ? a short time to land and not a plane in order to land a person. yes, it must be a person. a pilot. here she is a pilot of civil aircraft. if we are talking about the russian federation, by the way, they have another their model is about two-thirds of all pilots who come to civil aviation, these are ex-military pilots , it turns out, that is, they are people who used to fly on military planes, but because of the unsatisfactory state of the relevant industry, because of low salaries, because of their own personal

reasons most of them, as a rule, having received a pilot's license and having received a certain number of flight hours, try to quickly resign and go to work in commercial aviation, where you can earn normal money. of course, such persons can to be mobilized quite quickly within a few months and actually returned to the warships in order to carry out if we talk about the number of aircraft, then in fact there are still very, very many helicopters and planes in russia, here , of course, we see that the first place, they suffered quite serious losses precisely in the main part of the most combat-ready aircraft. but at the same time, they still have a lot of helicopters and planes and, of course, if we are talking about uh, staff combat pilots, and they have become fewer and those who the rest of them are just afraid to fly in the area of ​​operation of the ukrainian air defense forces. but at the same time, the opportunity to mobilize there from the point of view of the pilots is

quite significant. but we have to understand that even the price of a mobilized pilot. were military pilots, but they have already lost one or another of their skills, and of course even the possibility of him flying on board a combat aircraft does not make him a pilot of the same class, so to speak, the destruction of pilots during the spring and summer of this year, well, on the one hand, this news that our uh, drones will be able to fly deep into the enemy's throats and destroy their aircraft, we are happy on the other hand, we have another news. and here is how it is, of course, that i evaluated it yesterday, well, a little bit , it is not optimistic, actually , according to belarusian sources, iranian drones were delivered to the lunin airfield at least 20 kamikaze drones and

actually delivered them because, according to the regional administration of the territorial defense forces, the event was reported in order to actually carry out raids on the western regions. what we see is that russia has reduced the activity of using cruise missiles now, in principle , it can be stated that there is an accumulation of this type of weaponry, for its possible use in the winter period. uh, since uh, there is a decrease in the use of cruise missiles, uh, we see that the use of these kamikaze drones is actually an attempt to compensate for this, the number of missiles used to hit certain targets has been reduced , uh, of course, uh on the one hand we

we see that these are drones, they can be detected quite quickly from time to time, that is, they are quite noisy, quite slow under certain conditions, they can be shot down quite effectively, and we see that in those areas of the front where there are the necessary anti-aircraft systems, they are specialist personnel who know how to quickly detect and shoot down these drones are two-thirds of these triple kamikazes, they are destroyed. at the same time, we have to understand that the use of these drones in other directions, including where the air defense system is not so saturated, where they say more uh, there are still uh, there are no specialists who have already come across this type of weapon and effectively destroyed it for a certain time, uh, it may be that the percentage of the efficiency of using these drones is higher. and of course, from the point of view of ukraine, this is a negative consequence because uh this can lead to the fact that a part of the air defense system,

which is located in many echelons, will have to be shifted and stretched in the northern direction in order to strengthen the cover of the sky in this direction as well, and this will of course be from the point of view there the eastern and southern fronts will also have certain negative consequences, because reducing the effectiveness of shooting down these drones in those directions, that is, the drones that flew over the white church and hit the infrastructure of the city, it was some kind of test by the russians, but look, there is no information yet it was on this route that these drones flew because we know that at the beginning it was not active enough that the corresponding drones were used that flew in from the black sea, er, in fact, on the territory of transnistria and flew on the territory of transnistria and then the cruise missiles struck vinnytsia, uman and other ukrainian cities

, that's why, of course, depending on where these drones built their route, it will depend , of course, on the understanding of how they are going in the future the key to using a personal drone is that it flies at very low altitudes, i.e. at altitudes from 50 to several hundred meters and actually makes it invisible to most air defense systems if we are talking about soviet systems were therefore never designed in principle and were not calculated for such countermeasure systems with appropriate targets. they said that they are countermeasures at low speeds, and in addition, it is quite uh-uh, not so big compared to there with large strike drones, so uh, often even if flies at a high distance at an altitude , it is not always possible to even detect it with classic air defense systems, but if someone built such drones, then someone should also have come up with some kind of countermeasure for them, or is it still not perfect e

there are two components here and any air defense system. it never guarantees one hundred percent destruction of all targets, that is, there is always a certain percentage of the effectiveness of this work, so we see that ukraine, even with the use of soviet systems, is quite a large number of targets, including targets er, not typical for such anti- aircraft defense systems, for example, cruise missiles , they shot them down. here, but this is exclusively, first of all, the skill and efficiency of the work of those calculations that worked in the air defense system. here and if we are talking about countermeasures there with such a drone, for example, the same shahin, then here we are also talking about the saturation of air defense systems, we must understand that in fact now the enemy is conducting combat operations on more than 1,000 km of the front from one on the other side, there is also a huge part of the border with belarus from the territory of which terrorist

attacks can be carried out, in fact, by russian weapons using the territory of the republic of belarus . in fact, it is about thousands of kilometers which must be covered by anti-aircraft defense , of course, the enemy in such conditions, it is always easier to look for some weak points, which routes can these drones take in order to strike , because even we see that despite the fact that russia declares that it is one of the most powerful in the region in terms of by air defense, we can see that even the mikadze drone could be attached to the crimean bridge and deliver an appropriate blow there in the summer, when the mikadze drone - ukrainian laughter - fly into the territory of the russian federation to inflict attack on the oil refinery, mr. bohdan, these experts note that aviation did not become a decisive force in this war, although they say that if there were, well, they would behave that way, theoretically

, bernato would have entered this war. it is exactly aviation that would immediately decide the fate of the war, well, in the theater in this theater of hostilities. why is it like that? why does nato rely on aviation? but the russians have a very serious advantage, but they could n’t develop it anyway, and it doesn’t mean that they don’t develop it. we see a lot of videos and now kherson oblast where they very actively use their aa aviation, but just as ukraine continues to use its aviation, uh, fortunately, there is vona and so on, but why did this aviation not become a decisive trump card, and can something change if , after all, ukraine over time receives f16 f15 a10 well, by the way, very often this is the type of communication that is offered for future aircraft in the ukrainian air force. if we talk about the

general role of aviation in military operations, we see that most of the military conflicts of the last decades just a key player on the field the battle had aviation associated with the fact that one of the sides always had a fairly powerful aviation component, and the other side, as a rule, did not have a powerful port-air defense component, or if it had some er, certain capabilities in this sector, then they were quickly destroyed or suppressed, and in fact after this element of suppression of the air defense systems of the other side, in fact, the aviation became dominant. er, the enemy lacks specialized means to defeat them. that is, there are either er missiles with homing needles that work specifically on air targets or the corresponding stem anti-aircraft defense missiles, er, if the enemy does not have them, then we

see that, in principle, there are some serious risks for the use of this component, the enemy actually does not have any and he can absolutely calmly perform tasks both on the front line and in the rear of the enemy actually destroying his infrastructure destroying his logistics of destruction or staff warehouses control points here thus, in principle, it is very difficult to oppose such an enemy, there is no serious protocol defense, that’s what we see. as a result of the war in ukraine, it was not possible to suppress or seriously damage the stamp against the enemy. -trained defense of ukraine. at the same time , ukraine also received additional air defense systems, the s300 complex of only

divisions . air targets of the enemy quickly led to the fact that the most combat-capable units and equipment and conditional personnel, i.e. pilots, were destroyed or captured, and others were already afraid to fly into the territory of ukraine behind the front line, this is actually from that that we see the latest, in principle, from april to may, the use of aviation occurs exclusively or, as a rule, near the front line, where there are no air defense systems, or if there are even systems there, the mobile manpads are so busy, then they are in in principle, they have a short range and as much as possible these flying planes and helicopters try not to fly in. that’s it. in addition, we understand that even an airstrike on the territory of ukraine behind the front line and from our side as well