i am with him, greetings from wonderful such wonderful landscapes from the carpathians where the weather is wonderful now and of course how can we not remember such famous words known to all of us here in the carpathians autumn walks with the song of trembita thank you very much natalki for the information about the weather because the rocket attacks will obviously continue take care support each other you have to calm someone down , you have an investigator at home, water, everything you need, you will be surprised that the electricity will disappear or there will be no water, we will survive this together. i offer a news release from my colleagues from the ukrainian editorial office of bbc news. let's watch it together. good evening. we from ukraine welcome you to bbc news ukraine live and from london. olga palamaryuk works in the studio and today we are talking about the second day of mass

shelling by russia of the territories of ukraine under the attack of objects of critical infrastructure president zelensky appealed to the leaders of the big seven with a call to provide air defense systems and ruled out the possibility of negotiations with putin crime and violence what is known about serhiy surovikin, who now leads the russian army in ukraine, russia has been attacking the territory of ukraine for the second day , cities and critical infrastructure objects in various regions were hit, there is information about hits in the dnipropetrovsk, lviv and zaporizhzhia regions, according to the air force of the armed forces of ukraine, russia fired 28 missiles, 20 of them

managed to shoot down the day before as a result of russian shelling, 19 people died, six of them in the capital, the victim of the shelling was the doctor of the specialized children's hospital okhmatdyt oksana leontyeva saved children with blood cancer during the shelling just as she was going to work, the woman left her five-year-old son. minister of foreign affairs dmytro kuleba said that it is precisely such cases that should affect the position of countries that are delaying aid to ukraine. meanwhile, the russian ministry of defense confirmed that on tuesday, russian forces continued i quote a massive attack on the objects of the military administration and energy industry of ukraine, but instead of fear and panic, ukrainians only rallied and benefactors organized meetings and collected hundreds of millions of hryvnias in less than a day to the needs of the armed forces, about the mood of ukrainians who , despite the shelling, do not lose faith , the bbc correspondent tells us, how come this morning,

ukrainians were once again forced to hide in shelters throughout the country, air-raid sirens sounded, warning of a pro-russian threat. warehouses, the scariest thing is what will happen next, uh, it’s not so large-scale, i’m not afraid because it will all be together and everything will end in victory for ukraine, for ukrainians and for our people. i believe in the armed forces of ukraine. i believe in our president. yesterday, russia struck civilian objects across the country, tourist spots, parks, busy intersections. the attacks were intended to shake the sense of normality that is felt here in kyiv and other cities. this is the site of a rocket attack on kyiv

, next to a children's the site that was partially destroyed, now work is underway to eliminate the consequences of safety for every city this, the main priority is the safety of every citizen, please follow the rules, everything is under control, i want to thank our partners for delivering defense weapons to ukraine, we need anti-aircraft defense, modern weapons to protect the lives of our citizens in cities near hostilities, more destruction at night zaporizhzhia was shelled again, this residential building was hit during the day, a rocket hit lviv, this warning is similar in russia and ukraine, no city is safe, so what is the current situation, we will ask my colleague zhanna bezpidchuk, who is in direct contact with us . congratulations, are you currently in kyiv? the capital has recovered from yesterday's blows. yesterday there

were many videos on the internet about how people sang in the underground, what is the mood of kyivans today? i would say that the mood is generally constructive. of alarm yes today the air is on alarm not only in the capital but also throughout the country lasted for five hours and i watched how eh females yana is already well oriented in the information about the launch of missiles from the black sea from the caspian sea exactly how many it will take time for these missiles to reach the territory of ukraine and probably the capital if they were launched specifically at kyiv, but of course the people of kyiv trust their armed forces, they trust the ukrainian air force, air defense, they believe that the ukrainian capital

has a powerful defense there is one more thing that the capital and other cities of ukraine have to communicate with is the actual overloading of the power grid due to the impact of russian missiles on power plants throughout the country is a problem of their own a-a unstable a-a work situation and kyivans are urged to do several things, firstly, reduce electricity consumption from five o'clock to 11 o'clock at night, and secondly, try to postpone certain household chores, such as washing, ironing clothes, or to a time after 11 o'clock in the evening and night time, in fact, or do it early in the morning and in general, use less electrical appliances if possible, say electric kettles and microwave first

heaters, etc. for example yesterday after the massive rocket attacks on the capital in the evening, specifically kyiv were able to reduce electricity consumption by 26%. this was equivalent to the use of 93,000 electric kettles. zhanna, you already touched on the topic of electricity, but today the russians fired at the ladyzhyn thermal power plant, one of the largest tpps in ukraine, and they separately declared that they had achieved their goals , that is, now the russians are targeting not military but civilian objects. i will start with the fact that just before the broadcast, i managed to talk to local residents in ladyzhyn, i know this town well, they tell me that there were two shellings of the power plant, the local population, why is this all one attack by kamikaze drones, the next attack

by rockets, now the city has electricity, there is water supply, at least in the ladyzhyn part, and there is no hot water, but in general there is no panic. a priori, it is a war crime, and when russia says that their goals in this war are, in particular, to hit the electrical infrastructure of the country's energy system, then this is an acknowledgment and opening that they are violating customs and norms waging war and there are also questions about the expediency of such actions during the war, we see that ukrainian rescuers, ukrainian energy

companies, the regulator of the electricity market of ukraine, ukrenergo, the ukrainian government cope with this challenge quite quickly, the repair work lasts 1-2 days and the system manages to stabilize , also copes with this and air defense forces, to be honest, they work quite effectively, yesterday the air defense system destroyed more than half of the missiles fired, and today from almost 30 they neutralized 21, at the same time, ukrainians still have complaints about it, isn't it? olya, this is actually a difficult issue because air defense itself consists of various components. yesterday , we heard from the general staff of the ukrainian army that it was actually possible to shoot down more than half of the launched of cruise missiles in ukraine, russia has both kha-22 and kha11 cruise missiles and

cruise missiles of caliber and in general the ukrainian true air defense has learned to shoot them down, and the point is how massive the missile attack was, since it was launched over ukraine last year they also launched in waves, it is known that ukraine also used fighter aircraft yesterday and today, and for example, over vinnytsia today they shot down one caliber missile according to the data of the ukrainian e-e military and two 101 rocket launchers, and they shot down kamikaze drones over mykolaiv oblast. thank you, zhanna. this was bbc correspondent zhanna bezpeichuk from kyiv. take care. massive attacks on ukrainian cities, which should have shocked, happened because of russia's weakness. european analysts say that the russian army is being defeated on the ground, and rocket attacks are nothing more than an act. in desperation, the armed forces of ukraine continue to advance,

liberating one settlement after another from the front line, bbc correspondent jonathan bill reports that the ukrainian military continues to advance and push the russians out of their positions, and drones are helping the ukrainians in this. after all, they are fighting from here, the fight is quite fierce. i am, yes, this is the russian artillery. work now o-ho-ho-ho, the russian guns did not stop, but the blows look chaotic on unlike the ukrainians, the military says. in addition

, there is a big difference in the morale of soldiers in ukraine, their army. we call it meat, it's only meat because they don't save their people. do you think they are capable of recapturing at least some part of the territory you liberated? i am sure that i will not be able to. why are you sure where because they are weak , they are weak now, they are afraid of us, do you feel safe? yes, i feel safe because i am on my land and even the land helps me. and this is the same land that, as putin recently announced, had to be with russia forever, but garbage is all that is left of russia here. this was a russian position. here you can see scattered garbage, rations, there is even a russian cap, something for artillery shells. but everything is

simply scattered on the territory, and the ukrainian forces say that it is this kind of garbage that makes russians an easy target for garbage. reveals russian positions because it is visible from drones and therefore it is easier for ukrainians to attack do you want to see a russian fairy tale this is from the future this is a russian fairy tale ukrainian helmet and russian helmet are very different the army of the future is very of a bad future, the recaptured territory is also an indicator of the exhaustion of the russian army, currently in the arsenal of ukraine there are more armored vehicles captured from the russians than the west provided them with. and dozens of russian armored vehicles are rusting, broken and completely destroyed, except for the ammunition left behind. donbas

is littered with life-threatening mines in the liberated territories, houses and destroyed infrastructure, bridges, railway stations and the population that is just trying to squeeze out who remained, went through the invasion, liberation and constant bombardment and now they don't even have basic food, light and water, it's a line for bread, which is not enough winter is coming for everyone and life will definitely not get easier, a few volunteers are painted over by pro-russian players, but the city needs much more time to erase the recent past, while russia is still on the doorstep, the president of ukraine, volodymyr zelenskyi, announced that

russia had ordered thousands of kamikaze drones. 2,400 mines ago, experts indicated that russia could receive 300 such devices to combat air attacks. zelensky called for an urgent strengthening of ukraine's anti-aircraft and anti-missile defense efforts to help financially create an air shield for ukraine. millions of people will be grateful to the group of seven for such help. the second point is territorial integrity . of ukraine this is also an element of our peace formula and it is logically combined with the third point with punishment, which is an integral element of any peace formula who started armed aggression, that international criminal should be condemned, the ukrainian president responded in nato, secretary general jens

stoltenberg at a press conference in b assured nato will strengthen its support for ukraine in an exclusive interview with the bbc, the secretary general stated that the bezvolikan alliance will respond to ukraine's military needs, let's listen to soft ukrainians anti-aircraft support systems are urgently needed and the united states of germany and other allies will provide them with more new modern systems they have already proven their effectiveness, but ukraine needs much more such defensive weapons. the alliance has proven that it can supply such weapons very quickly. we are also organizing this through the us leadership, a contact group for ukraine that will meet tomorrow and at which we will discuss how to strengthen this assistance, the challenge is that ukraine needs different types of air defense systems, separately for ballistic missiles, for cruise missiles, as well as for slow drones, in addition,

it is about leading to the territory that needs to be defended ukrainians have already received various types of such systems and have proven that they use them very effectively, but they need them much more, but they need them much more, and this is what we will decide tomorrow. russia will be defeated, but it cannot be underestimated. that is why we will continue to provide and to increase support for ukraine, we must be ready for a long-term confrontation. therefore, we must increase our arsenals, increase the production of weapons and ammunition in order to replenish our stocks and continue to support ukraine. why the current ukrainian anti-aircraft system is not able to fully protect all cities and strategic objects and when to wait for a new batch of anti-aircraft defense, says the editor of the defense department of the economist shishanjoshi magazine russia will be relatively

prudent when it continues to carry out similar actions and yes, yesterday's attack was the largest since the beginning of the invasion but as you and i heard from the chief of staff of the government communications of russia, there is a lack of weapons, and especially guided high-precision weapons such as they launched yesterday, for example, missiles of the caliber that were launched from ships or iskanders that they launched from land or little visible k101 long range cruise missiles that they launched from planes in my opinion the russians should keep these missiles for two reasons one of which is potential escalation of the war which will lead to a conflict with nato they should keep these missiles in foreseeable circumstances and for potential other revenges as in the case of the kerch bridge. for example, if ukraine hits it again or if it manages to hit a city like belgorod which

is located in russia near the border with ukraine , precisely for these reasons, the russians should really think that before they can organize such theatrical mass attacks, ukraine claimed to have shot down 43 missiles out of 83. how reliable do you think these numbers are regarding the number of missiles shot down by the ukrainians yesterday? judging from what i have heard in recent months, it looks like ukrainian air defense is capable of intercepting about 40-60% of russian missiles, so the information that they intercepted about half of the missiles yesterday the truth looks similar, but of course it should be noted that this is happening thanks to the help of the west, which informs ukraine about the launches of russian missiles, probably the ukrainians also receive information from american infrared satellites and the vdnatov network of

long-range radars, which can monitor what is happening over the horizon and report launches before how they are identified by the ukrainian systems, if the ukrainians did not have these warnings , the functioning ukrainian anti-aircraft system would not have time to cope with all the challenges from the necessary reliability. so, ukraine still needs help in order to shoot down such targets , plus it does not have enough systems to protect all its cities and all its strategic objects, there is no minister of the nato member countries will meet tomorrow, how realistic is it that their meeting will bring some important agreements, i think this meeting will not be decisive, but of course the weapons they provide are substitutes for advancing at the front, however, nato has more long-term problems and those that, in the short term, such situations arise as for example, in germany, which is in a hurry to transfer its

air defense systems to kyiv in the coming days, so that we have to wait for them for weeks, i think that in response to the latest attack , some accelerated deliveries will be organized, but this is not a problem for nato, for them it is more problematic, probably long-term, or rather , medium-term supply, when i talk to officials, they fear that if this war lasts until spring, then until then, the ability to provide ukraine with the same amount of ammunition guns of armored vehicles will be questioned. this will create a problem for the defense industrial sector of nato and european countries in general, and we will talk about another front. belarus alexander lukashenko and vladimir putin agreed on the deployment of a joint regional military grouping, the basis of which should be belarusian troops, but at the same time on the territory russian military will be stationed in the republic, according

to lukashenka, the purpose of the group is exclusively defensive; instead, zelensky called on the president to place international observers on the ukrainian-belarusian border in order to prevent belarusian troops from entering the war and whether an attack with belarus is possible, let's talk about this by radio liberty journalist valery kalinovsky. i welcome you on the air. thank you for joining. so, in recent days , there have been more and more threats from the belarusian leader, so you note to the ukrainian diplomat in minsk and now sharp statements about some alleged threat of attack from ukraine how do you explain this and what should ukrainians prepare for well, anti-ukrainian and lukashenka 's anti-western rhetoric has become radicalized and various distortions are being heard again. we will be attacked either from nato or from ukraine, but the fact is that this time

lukashenko 's words and actions followed. will arrive in belarus in the so-called grouped regional troops together with belarusians. and today the ministry of defense announced an urgent inspection of all military units with marches and placement of e-e in places somewhere of potential actions and the ministry of internal affairs conducts anti-terrorist training near the ukrainian border, officials and propagandists went to labor groups to explain to them what is happening in belarus what is really threatening there in belarus ? of an attack from the belarusian side on ukraine that we are peaceful people, just don't touch us, this is such an obsessive thought, but still everything creates such an atmosphere, a very dangerous atmosphere that would remind

preparation for the war is possible, looking for such an excuse, he tells himself or something else, uh, this has never happened before. it looks like lukashenko really played a game. but still, i believe that it will not happen. ukrainian land, in fact, to what extent does lukashenko believe in the opinion of europe, what are the levers of influence on the official bridge, or else the lukashenko regime remained in the international community ? of this public terror, not against those who do not sympathize with them, alexander lukashenko is tied only to putin, to his considerations, to his, let's say, support with the west, he

cuts and even breaks ties. and poland, estonia initiated and supported this migrant crisis, which significantly worsened the mutual western states, therefore, at the moment, only humanitarian technical consultations, let's say, actually continue at the diplomatic and political level the only lever in europe in the european union of the united states is sanctions, and in particular economic sanctions, they are painful, the belarusian economy is suffering and lukashenka's ministers are already asking them to loosen them. well, i want to talk about the nobel peace prize and this year, in addition to the russian memorial, it was also awarded to the ukrainian center for civil liberties and to the hero of your book, oles biyatsky, what did you personally feel, how was this honor received in belarus? well, you know, it was a very big holiday for me. i finished my book, the new human nomination of the 12th year when oleg was in prison and when he did not receive this award , but it happened 10 years later and again in even

more difficult conditions in belarus, when there is this repression, this terror, when there is a war in ukraine, when there are thousands of people, somewhere thousands of political prisoners and thousands and tens of thousands refugees from belarus from this terror when civil society is mocked but nevertheless, it was like a holiday for these people, for that belarus that took to the streets and squares in the 20th year, that yearns for independence and democracy and goes straight to europe, it was natural holiday and joy for everyone well, not not by the state, because it is not about the fact that belarus is honored with such a prize, the officials and the belarusian propaganda only said about this through their teeth that this is politicization, the nobel has been turned poisonously somewhere and there are some insulting things, but they are silent for the most part by the way, how did it happen and during the awarding ceremony, for example, of sakharov in the

soviet union, thank you for the conversation, unfortunately we cannot talk more, it was the journalist of radio freedom, valery kalinovsky, the massive missile attack on the territory of ukraine is a tactic of the new the commander of the russian army and this is what the main intelligence agency of ukraine believes serhii syrovyk he is known for the fact that, without serving in aviation, he headed the air space forces and before that, the air group of the russians in syria, he was 56 just today, the head of chechnya kadyrov called him a real warrior and the founder of a private military campaign wagner prigozhin is a legendary personality, so who is serhiy surovikin , the military commentator of the russian service of the bbc ilya drumanov tells, one of the most famous officers of the russian army, general sirovykin, the family of the most famous officers of the russian army, when the soviet union was collapsing in 1991 and the army was bypassing moscow , three young men tragically died in the tunnels under the new arbat, who were

later posthumously awarded the title of heroes of russia by president boris yeltsin. this is still standing in the center of moscow was a column led by a young officer syroikin. after that, he spent several months in prison and was released at the behest of yeltsin in the middle of the 90s, he once again found himself under investigation and was even sentenced for illegal arms trade, but this court verdict was later revised, the charges were dropped, and syroyukin continued his career already in the 2000s, when he served in yekaterinburg and, as the local media said, he was actively involved in his wife's raw film business and ended up in another high-profile scandal. when his deputies shot him right in his office, the officer 's death was never fully investigated, however despite all these scandals, surovikin continued to make a rapid career in the russian army, having

nothing to do with aviation. at one point, he headed the russian military space forces, and a special operation began in syria. in this capacity, he became the head of the russian group in the syrian to the arab republic, in principle, his appointment as the head of the group in ukraine does not change anything much in the spring. we have seen how other former commanders of the group in syria , general dvornikov, have already tried incompetently enough to lead the russian troops on the ukrainian fronts in recent months, we have seen several convulsive reshuffles . x of our soldiers and return the body of the israeli dmytro fialka. this was reported

by the head of the office of the president of ukraine, andriy yarmak . to our website bbc.ua and turn on our program tomorrow exactly at 9:00 p.m. take care of yourself vietnamese balm star is the first step in the treatment of colds a proven medicine and not a cosmetic mixture we will be healthy ask at pharmacies vietnamese trust only proven medicines every week the saturday political club helps to understand the processes taking place in ukraine and the world of vita