a-a-a-a the government can er-er-e let’s say this is how to control the implementation of this decision er-e inclusion in small settlements, well, by this we are talking about china in ukraine and we don’t even have an effective state er-e institution that would regulate prices and monitored and patrolled the observance of these prices. well, you can make any decision. the main thing is that there is no government in ukraine now, and there is no mechanism for this decision to be implemented. for this, it was necessary to create appropriate institutions that should control market market prices, if it is us it is necessary, well, from the point of view of our strategy of our lesson. therefore, the best thing for the government now is to systematize the incomes of the most vulnerable segments of the population, that is, for example, to the same pensioners who receive an average average pension, a pension and below , to pay an

additional pension there once every few months for example, once a quarter to pay an additional pension e.e. family we have a e.e. with a low income level with a large number of children with one breadwinner to pay extra for the disabled , for example e.e. real living wage at the level 5 or 6,000 hryvnias is also there once for several months, there is one time, that is, a quarter, that is, then people receive money for which they can buy basic social sets of e-e goods , and so, in principle, there are, but let's talk about such basic sets of goods eh about strategic our set is so borscht and let's figure out what is happening with us there because well, we see that the situation has affected the drum set, too, and once again they are growing cabbage , beets, carrots, onions, at the beginning of the year they already doubled in price, but this is not the limit potatoes remains in the range of uah 10-15 per kilogram, but

cabbage, which until recently could be bought for uah 16 per kg, today is already sold for uah 26, well , onion prices are fixed in the range of uah 30-33 per kilogram, taking into account the fact that they were previously imported from kazakhstan let's say belarus will experience a shortage of it this year, the reason is that ukraine has few onions due to the loss of control over part of the kherson region. well, actually, the entire rainy september did not contribute to the high quality of the grown product. in addition, the price of lard and pork increased again in ukraine, so the price of meat on a month jumped by uah 10-15, and lard by uah 20. pork breast in september cost uah 155 per kilogram, and at the beginning of october it was already almost uah 170. similarly, the price of a shoulder blade rose from uah 200 to uah 213 per kilogram . this is what we have, gentlemen, what do

you think, denisa, let me ask you a question , this is our basic, key strategic set , after all, what is the rise in prices connected with today, or is it because we enter the same way? in the cold season of the year when all these vegetables demand additional storage in accordance with the payment of these premises. are there other factors that affect this price? well, this is definitely one of the key factors. as usual , additional funds are required for their maintenance. is it greenhouse conditions? is it uh, the big cameras are cooled accordingly, then when they appear on the market, you can't beat yourself up to work. what prices you set for electricity or gas are forced to additionally stimulate the products you

sell so that you have at least some economic ability to continue working because look there at the end of august, september, a month when there were quite a lot of offers on the market because it was active during the phase of harvesting vegetables, the farmers actually handed it over there with minimal effort because they tried to implement it quickly so as not to delay their storage because no one knows how much the energy carrier will really cost in the future or will not be able to do it at all, but gradually the weather conditions really spoiled the quality, accordingly , there was not so much great demand in bulk, it is all bought because the market today does not have the opportunity for people to come to the markets and also buy in bulk. if before , one family there, out of four or five people used to come partly to the wholesale markets and buy three to four bags of potatoes there, knowing that they would have enough there for a certain period of time, so now people buy

there either a half-pot or a bag, that is, planning has decreased many times and this factor is usually caused by military events because people do not understand whether they will have finances or whether they will eventually suffer in the territory where they are now or whether they will be forced to leave and these factors also lay the foundation for the impossibility of predicting the next one is a grocery basket, how much money will you spend on it, you know, spontaneous business today works with planning for a maximum of two weeks, the same goes for ukrainian families, but we must understand with you that when you and i talk about prices that really appear to be speculative in some places. and i would like to support oleksiy, who mentioned the work of trade networks, and in the pre-war period, we did research and actually recorded that on some types of products, the margin increased and through trade networks there actually up to 40%. it looks very strange when you

spent the money as a producer grew e-e realized there received 10% profit and the network 40% of course in these conditions we must take care of a certain regulation by the state is non-price regulation in the context that you set a price, it should be sold at that price, no, there should be an error in the area of ​​five dashes of 15% on the social side, which means products where the retail network could really achieve the goal, but in no way 40% plus an additional factor we need to understand today, when business works with business, a situation arises that people, e.e. producers mean farmers selling their products for trade networks, did not have the opportunity to receive their in other words, we actually subsidized the work of trading networks with our own funds, because payments could be delayed for three months, for 4 months, sometimes for six months. in fact, we used our funds to listen to trading networks, and they know that a

certain dictation has been established. therefore, at the legislative level, we need to clearly define the time of calculating the trading network. networks with manufacturers, that is, that everything does not exceed there, for example, 30 days after the products were transferred for commercial work, this is not know-how, that’s how the european lives there are many countries in the world that clearly understand and regulate these relations among themselves, so it would be possible in this way, partly because there would be no such speculative prices, and one more factor , of course, during the war, we understand that all funds are directed to the armed forces of ukraine to a greater extent in fact, we see that in the state budget of the 23rd year, we will not observe support for farmers, and we need to understand that he actually remains alone with his questions, just like each of us, and in europe, for example, a commodity producer he always receives the products produced there, or per hectare if he is engaged in crop cultivation, probably a subsidy. and actually this

subsidy gives the authorities the opportunity to regulate the price position for certain types of products in a certain way, that is, they cannot say that there can really be 30-40% there in six months the price of this or that product will rise because they understand that if the agrarians do not implement it and do not receive funds, then the agrarians will be subsidized from the blocks of the state budget. for business and in this way restrain really such high er, well, such high price fluctuations when really products can rise there by 30-40% in one period of time. well, if we talk about deferment of payment, it’s no secret that for networks, for stores, the deferment is 190-120 days, and this is beneficial especially for the network. then the purchase price will be lower, then the manufacturer already loses,

i don't know how effective it could be under the conditions, but the council was not bad, at least during the war, if the shops had agreed to this offer, i have a question for mr. kush, and it’s no secret that the tendency for prices to rise is due to him in ukraine due to growth, due to blackmail russia's energy carriers are also in other countries, even in other regions, that is to say, in the european union and in the countries where there was a smd in georgia, the khachapuri index is increasing there, for example , and somewhere in the european union, europeans also complain that they are already paying twice, sometimes three times. and then i have a question a if in the form of advice the average ukrainian has something to advise on what to pay attention to, which products, which products, pay attention to the ukrainian ones, the foreign ones, which in some places are still cheaper than the domestic products and which group of goods. prices in the coming months well, ok, usually

during the war, spending on durable goods is significantly reduced, people try and save, spend only on the most necessary, yes, of course, what well, if we are talking about a model solidarity economy, such as its native swarm economy, yes, like beekeeping, it is now necessary to give priority to the purchase of ukrainian goods, if i have any budgetary consumer spending, it is better to support goods produced by small and medium-sized businesses, services to medium-sized businesses, that is, to come the ukrainian economy went on to pay salaries for the payment of taxes for the financing of defense and so on for pensioners, that is, now, uh, we need to uh, uh, work precisely in the model of the circular

economy, as i already said about, well, sort of beekeeping in order to support each other, that's why, for example, the cancellation of the value added tax on imported goods in the summer had a negative impact on domestic production, and it's very good that this mistake was corrected and import taxation was restored, including the transfer all import consumer consumer import non -investment well and accordingly what goods to buy well of course now i will buy some uh expensive goods there uh durable goods and it can be postponed for uh period after all, from now on, it is necessary to have some kind of cash reserve for each family. well, plus. well, of course, what about food, about the quality. well, if it is

necessary, they allow it, then it is better not to save, because it is not a saving on food. well, of course, what is the matter? it's not about some er exotic tolers just buy quality healthy food in order not to waste and then a little expansion because during the war er and medicines they are expensive and the services of doctors are also er not cheap if we are talking about private law on private medicine in in principle, it is necessary to focus now on such everyday things for all everyday expenses. well, of course, it is necessary to finance ukrainian goods whenever possible. it is so clear. by the way , this is also about buying or not buying expensive goods. well, it means spending an extra hryvnia, if there is one or not. to spend a-and that too well, it is debatable, we will return to this issue now, and in the meantime,

the main reason for the increase in food prices is, of course , called the war by most experts of the food market, we already talked about it, too. well, today noted at that time, in particular, because of it, there was a reduction in cultivated areas, logistics were disrupted, and problems with imports also arose, in turn, the destruction of production facilities superimposed on the general trend of decreasing the supply of ukrainian products on the shelves. but there are also global trends of increasing prices for products , experts say. without the influence of the aggressor in ukraine, it obviously did not go away, and how do ukrainians feel about the rise in prices, we asked them on the streets of our cities, we will hear. they are coming away, everything has become very expensive, but we have to survive this moment somehow, we will win, everything will be fine. everything will return. i started eating less meat products, chocolates. i really like chocolate

. i haven't been here for six months, i didn't understand anything, the prices of products have increased in half a year, no, the military salary was good, that's normal, but we take such things that everything is very much forget about the fact that we have increased, yes, that’s all. we have an economy even. well, you understand that only the resettlement is the apartments, they traveled, if it were not for the help of the country and the countries, then i don’t even know how all this would have been, but immediately then you know so as not to forget i just don't want to lose this thought to denys , but is it even worth asking today, we started with oleksiy kushka that you should keep some hryvnia with you, especially during the war, so that it was

just in case and something else but i remember that back in the spring, when we started these jumps with the rate a-a a the economists advised in particular to spend this hryvnia to the maximum, buy it and invest it there in household appliances and so on. of course, this may not be exactly your topic. but nevertheless, would it still be worth spending money on some expensive valuables? or keep the same hryvnias for elementary things for basic needs, namely food products . well, i would advise, of course, in war conditions, it is better than expensive things to donate to the armed forces of ukraine. safe, high-quality, expensive products, high-quality things for the family to travel the world and thus defeat the aggressor. it seems to me that in this matter, we can not be some kind of last resort, because each family proceeds from its own needs, its own budget, the income of this budget, and accordingly, it

lays the basis of how the family will be kept there is a financial budget for a month or several months in these conditions, of course, everyone goes beyond their own capabilities, but any specialists, any, for sure, a person who has some kind of financial literacy will say that, of course, in the conditions from the moment of receiving a penny, it is worth leaving about 10-15% so that they will be formed on black day, because the situation that has become especially acute in our country today with another bombardment on the territory of ukraine requires the opportunity to sit down there, perhaps refuel the car, move it, it is possible to rent apartments, god forbid, of course, we did not want people to be forced to migrate or emigrate again, but these factors directly affect the presence of finances i.e., the ability to protect oneself and one's family, in fact,

we are talking about the increase in prices for products in ukraine, but let's remember that in europe, too, this trend towards price increases is observed, but if we analyze the reasons for this, do they differ significantly from the ukrainian reasons for raising prices well, in principle, what we are currently observing in europe and not only in europe and all over the world there is huge global inflation and now even the usa, which seemed to be more or less such a stable economy well, compared to others global clusters, and now the federal reserve system of the united states is raising interest rates and e.e. infrastructure valuations are quite high in the business of the population in america. and the current inflation is more than 5%. even though there is an inflation target, the so-called operational targets, and at the level, try up to two percent

, that is, several times the ceiling of inflation exceeding the constructions, and the same situation in europe, that is , inflation at the family level should be eight percent in the most developed countries, such as germany, france, in great britain inflation, therefore, the inflationary processes here are the result of several such combined facts , first of all, this is a consequence of volya, the financial crisis of 2008, when the so -called policy of quantitative expansion began, that is, the printing of money by the key central banks of the world and several tens of trillions dollars, euros, yuan, and other types of currencies, because they were printed during this period, it is enough to say that the discretionary assets of the european central bank are more

than eight trillion euros, this is a huge amount, but then the printing of money began during the pandemic crisis, that is, the world still remembered from the consequences of the responsible financial crisis, whether it was not able to dispose of the mass of dugrash that was printed at that time, and then it was necessary to print even more money in the 20th a-a year because, in fact, huge economic systems went into quarantine, people received wages when they did not work, they were printed again, there were trillions of euros that had already gone to the consumer market and, accordingly, affected the price level. the academic crisis of the 21st year just began, how to get out of this such a difficult knockout as , uh, now the war between russia and ukraine and, accordingly, a huge crisis in the world energy market,

first of all, oil prices, natural gas prices, especially in europe. where is there insolently, i.e., on the market sites, the prices for pozhažuly are even up to three thousand dollars per thousand cubic meters of gas, now these prices have almost halved, they are still at a fairly high level of $1,500, $ 1,600, that is, and so on. therefore, this is the situation now according to the estimated prices for energy resources, it somewhat resembles the well-known oil crisis of the 70s, then we will remember that the arab countries then decided to punish the united states of america, so to speak, the western world for supporting israel and imposed a burden on them for the supply of energy to the western market. and accordingly, then there was a huge increase in oil prices. well, in the late 70s and early 80s, the

students of the united states of america had one of the largest one of the largest equal adaptations after the second world war, and ventilation was then taken into account there in two-digit numbers well, it is the same now as a result of the fact that russia is actually blackmailing the world with the help of energy resources, the transformation of their weapons, in fact, we see a reincarnation here, that garden. here, too , the crisis with energy carriers affects inflation. that is, in fact, this is already such a triple blow to the world price will be dynamo, that's why the situation with prices is really a domino effect on the global economy, and this is not only a problem of ukraine, but a problem of many countries in the world. well, for example, in neighboring turkey, inflation is now 80%. that is, several times higher than in ukraine, although turkey is not waging a war, mr. denys, well, in connection with the fact that we are now showing such delicious

bread on the screen, let's analyze what will happen to us with the prices of bread actually and how impressive this year is the amount that we collected or the amount that we did not collect will affect these neoplasms. first of all, we really have much lower indicators of early grain crops this season , including wheat, if last year we had a record harvest of the order of stas 7 million tons. everyone of grain oil legumes, and today this number will be much smaller, on the order of 40-45%, and in addition to the factor, they were very significantly affected by the weather factor , because september and the beginning of october were really quite rainy, which prevented harvesting, that is, the forecast in the area is 50-60 million grains that we will see on the territory of ukraine, according to all of them, you see much less for wheat, if last year we collected there about

30,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 . it is quite enough to satisfy the food security of ukraine, because we are an export-oriented agricultural country that grows much more than it consumes, and even the factor of reducing the amount of grown products will in no way affect the fact that there will be a lack of bread in ukraine, because if i emphasize, we have grown an order of magnitude more 19 million, that is, we consume during the year food pants or around four million , i.e., the rest of which we may be able to realize, sell, receive foreign exchange revenue and to receive such important funds for the territory of ukraine during the war, as for the price position for bread, let's look at the beginning of 2022 to today, in fact, bread is already 23% more expensive , bread is more expensive in us every year in serednyi by 20-25%, this year did not become a fact unfortunately, this is the

distinguishing factor, and if you were to tell me the prices of grain and cuttings, i would attribute it not to grain prices, but to the fact that today's prices in ukraine are one of the lowest . due to still not fast exports for nine months, we have a much lower price position, accordingly, the price position plays a greater role in energy prices, wages, inflation - this is what makes up the position today, the price formation of prices for bakery products, in fact, by the end of the year, we will see that the growth dynamics of bread is somewhere in the region of 7-8%, that is, if today it costs around 30 uah depending on the loaf, but there it is 31 uah, that is, in fact, we can end the year with a position there. well, about three - 304 uah per loaf in fact, we will see that the price of grain

is not so key in the formation of the price of bread, because in fact it is about 15%, actually the price of wheat plays a greater role in the factors that i mentioned to you about the wages of this logistician. and they need to complete the work of the bread of the street factories, in fact , mr. oleksiiovych sets all of this in literally a few minutes at the end, but if we sum it up like this, how will we live to end the current year and start living in the 23rd, considering the fact that it is so difficult pricing, at least the forecasts are like this. is it possible to talk about the fact that all that, we have repeatedly heard that 50% of the budget for the 23rd year is the need of the army and the security component, then restoration, well, building construction is another thing, but the third point is the social component . we can talk about the fact that, after all , there are about 1,000 or so amendments in the first reading

, there will be much less of them, first of all, if they are already before the second reading, then they will be aimed specifically at supporting the less protected sections of the population, well, you know how the budget process is unpredictable, therefore, it is extraordinary that now , in order to stimulate domestic fee- capable demand, it is necessary to increase state adaptations aimed at financing social networks of the population. then, due to the growth of internal photo-capable demand, we can talk about the development of the average business of the agrarian sector because people simply these groups with this money will go to the ring of shops where they will buy primarily consumer and social goods, that is, social goods and services now it is necessary to create and e-tools in order to deepen the processing of agricultural raw materials , because logistics is really a relief for huge transport costs, and we will

have a difficult export of large physical volumes of raw materials for a few more years, or there is a need to switch to processing in order to reduce these physical volumes in order to it is necessary to create incentive charts for what to grow these crops in general, therefore, if otaki will have low domestic prices, they will simply have very few of them in our gdv agrarians in order to to leave the field and grow this crop accordingly, that is why it is necessary to support domestic prices - this is through the mechanism of state procurement, it is necessary to give incentives in the form of domestic processing in order to create demand for, well, domestic demand and large demand for raw agricultural raw materials, at least to stimulate the players to grow more grain of other agricultural crops for this, it is necessary to form a completely different industrial investment policy and, accordingly, state incentives for the development of the agrarian sector. thank you for the opportunity to discuss such weighty, serious issues for all of us, let's

hope that the state, the government, more precisely, and the budget will contribute to making our lives easier. part of our broadcast will include nesmarchuk, deputy chairman of the all-ukrainian agrarian council, oleksiy kuchek, a financial analyst, and the broadcast will continue. electricity supply will be restored quickly the unconquered cities of ukraine kryvyi rih the iron heart of ukraine and the longest city in europe its man-made landscapes attract visitors and industrial tourism is actively developing in the city kryvyi rih lands were part of the zaporizhia army the central governing body of kish zaporizhia sich was located in the city

during archaeological excavations in balka ukrainian archaeologist oleksandr pol - discovered the remains of floating furnaces, which indicate that the scythians were engaged in metallurgy here in during the nazi occupation, the head of the city administration, serhiy sherstyuk, led the popular resistance and introduced the official use of the ukrainian language and the national anthem. ukraine and glory and will are not dead yet, because even under enemy fire, the people of kryvyi rih work fearlessly, help and defend independence, because in addition to an iron heart, they also have the steel cossack character kryvyi rih unconquered for several hundred years, the enemy kills, represses, organizes fake referendums to seize our lands, they do not understand

that ukraine is an indomitable people and their steel will stay ukrainian kherson luhansk thin zaporizhzhia open keep the wizards come home we will definitely win together united news together we are strong armed forces need drones do your part five in the morning in ukraine news time on the nationwide 24-hour marathon of our country's leading tv channels the only news it together my name is andriy sinitsyn, congratulations. so, let's start