well, you know, ukrainians are such people that they have a large reserve for themselves and their comrades, that's why in our units and in ngu we have a regular uniform and it's warm, it's very high-quality, sleeping bags , we have everything, but when you are fighting that you have a minimum of all this and you understand that it can burn at any moment and get lost there and so on . and by the grave of yaroslav, we thank you very much for this inclusion of yaroslav lysenko as always positive and essentially told about the situation in donetsk region, further economic news andrii yanitskyi we already see andrii good morning what interesting things are we hearing about money during the war good morning colleagues, today we will talk about how international organizations affect economic development greetings andrii yanitskyi with the news

economy on espresso if you watch us on the internet please like comment on this video subscribe to our youtube and send the link to your friends and family let people know pravda zaporizhzhya nuclear power plant has finally been connected to the ukrainian power grid. this is reported by energetim. yesterday morning, as a result of a missile attack, it was cut off from the ukrainian power grid, after which a complete blackout occurred at the npp. this was announced by the head of the kharkiv region, oleg synogubov, and thanks to the dedicated work of the electricians, power was restored to consumers in the villages of gusenka, which are adjacent to the kupin region. in general

, more than 4,000 consumers already have light in malachynivka, millet and cherry trees - it will be yesterday. currently, the authorities are preparing the city for winter. we are currently analyzing the priority needs and tasks for us to ensure the functioning of critical infrastructure, to prepare the housing stock for the winter and the heating season as much as possible. it will be difficult like everywhere else, however, i think that we will do everything necessary with joint efforts to make it easier for people to live this winter speed switzerland applies additional sanctions against russia after russia annexed luhansk, donetsk, zaporizhzhya and kherson region of ukraine this is stated in the statement in the statement of the federal council of switzerland, according to the government, 30 individuals have received semi-financial sanctions and travel bans, seven legal entities are now

under financial restrictions , switzerland's sanctions list is now identical to the same list of the european union, sanctions which are already applied to the territory of the so-called lpr and lpr will now be extended to the territories of zaporozhye and kherson regions not controlled by ukraine oblasts, the relevant changes entered into force yesterday , the united states of ukraine allocates 4.5 billion dollars to support the ukrainian budget , us treasury secretary janet ellen stated this during a meeting with the head of the ukrainian ministry of finance serhiy marchenko, in addition, she called on partners and allies to quickly fulfill their existing obligations to support ukraine and join additional us measures as russia continues its barbaric attacks

attacks on monday and tuesday aimed at ukraine and promised that washington will constantly support ukraine, and as proof of this constant support, the usa has already handed over six hundred electricity generators. the us embassy in ukraine reports that western partners have supported such cities as kharkiv, kramatorsk, lviv , mykolayiv and also, volyn volyn region was given generators and to other communities throughout the country these generators receive emergency services, primarily medical institutions and other critically important services for uninterrupted work well, the european investment bank promises to help us to restore energy and energy infrastructure, he has already transferred 550 million euros for this, the prime minister of ukraine denismagal informed

, the funds will help, in particular, cover the costs of repairing damaged energy facilities infrastructure and support the stability of the ukrainian electricity grid in two months as part of the emergency support package from the european commission ukraine received more than one billion euros well, to our main topics about international organizations, about their work, we will talk with igor brokovsky, the head of the institute of economic research and political consultations. congratulations, mr. yury. congratulations, why did you choose such a topic, because there is a lot of news about the fact that the g20 countries are meeting in november and those present will be there, well, at least virtual, i don’t know how or in person, and volodymyr zelenskyi and volodymyr putin have not yet canceled a-a well , according to the organizers of this event, uh, their

speeches, although in the office of the president of ukraine they said that have not yet decided on the format of participation and whether zelensky will take part in this event in general, we know about such an international organization, the international monetary fund, there are such conspiracist accusations that it is the world financial government, we talked about it in previous programs with you. but what about the g20? what is this? what kind of international association is it? what kind of influence does it have on the world economy? let's start with the fact that today's world economy is managed. well, or i would say so. it develops thanks to the activities of various international among economic organizations there are international economic organizations that make direct decisions that are actually binding for countries to implement

. coordination of economic policy within the framework of this great union. and the organizations that act as so-called platform organizations. that is, it is an organization that does not make binding decisions, but they are very important in order to agree among themselves to find what is called a consensus, just such an organization is the g20 organization. that's why it's often called a group of countries of the largest countries. but in principle, it's very simple. it's a group the group of 20, which was created in 1999, just er, then two major events took place in 1997-99, the global financial crisis, and er, just in these years, a change in the structure of the world economy to er economic er took place e advanced positions e started

large countries with developing economies should actively leave well, such a situation arose when you developed countries and large developing countries should have already coordinated their economic activities , i would write to say that today the g20 is 19 countries plus the european union and the fate of these countries today falls somewhere more than 80% of the gross domestic product, 75% of world trade, and about 60% of the population. that is, it is such a powerful economic player. until 1999, such a key role was played by the g7 or g8 organization, they also said j7 + russia and the leading countries and a powerful big country, powerful with its nuclear weapons, in the first place,

nothing else i am afraid and after the world crisis , it turned out that this influence is not enough only for developed countries, and it is necessary to involve other countries whose economies may be weaker, but they can organize their own regional unions and change the rules of the game in the world economy in solving international issues it is absolutely correct if we recall history, in principle, after the crisis of 1973, the world also had a need to look for some additional mechanisms in order to at least communicate about important problems of the world economy, and here it is precisely in the year 75, at the invitation of the then president of france, in grambue the first meeting of what later became g-sale took place. it is also a platform where various issues are discussed . by the way, today we are talking about whether it is possible

to turn it into a big eight because in fact, recently the heads of the european union take an active part in these meetings, and once again i want to say that such a paradoxical situation arises when, on the one hand, it is really necessary to make such binding decisions, and on the other hand, taking into account the fact that the world economy is, after all, an association independent countries or relevant organizations must be consulted and these are the consultation things. they are very important. well, let's just remember that the issues are related to the same oil cargo issues related to the embargo on the supply of many other goods from russia, including those that were very actively discussed at gsella meetings and what we have today with oil, what we have today with gas, what we have today, first of all, in terms of price restrictions for oil for russian well, which is already accompanied by the 8 package of sanctions of the european

union, previously discussed at the g-seven meetings, here is the participation of ukraine in these international structures, as far as i understand, the total share of ukraine's economy in the world economy is not it is so big there, it seems to be a little more than a few percent, but hmm, nevertheless, we see that volodymyr zelenskyy is speaking online in front of the g7 representatives and we see that he is also invited to the g20, why is such attention well, it is not proportional to its share in the economy of ukraine and whether it is good or bad that there is such attention. i think that it is very good that there is such attention because it is possible to prove some of their own messages. they say in general that this is one of the very powerful and very effective, from my point of view, channels of international diplomacy, diplomacy, what will be in ukraine, why is there such attention, well, the whole world today is

interconnected, and hmm, today, russian aggression is not only a bilateral problem in relations between the russian federation and ukraine, if we even remember the g20, then in the 14th and 18th years the g20 have already discussed the issue of ukraine. this is the 14th year of the crimean aggression and everything that happened after the crimean aggression. by the way , the g20 was condemned in 2018 and discussed the problems that arose after the seizure of the escalation of the conflict between the russian by the federation and ukraine after the seizure of ukrainian ships in the black sea. therefore, this attention is completely understandable, but on the other hand, these organizations work as a kind of clubs, clubs are like organizations of countries that are very large, which are very economically powerful, it is better to say so countries that in

many cases act as donors or recipients of international aid, well, here, in principle, there is no such thing. from my point of view, the practice is absolutely normal . perhaps even the fact that these countries are united in different formats means the big seven and the big twenty - this adds to the effectiveness of their activities, because if we create another organization of the united nations, where do these belong? then we see its effectiveness and the problem of coordination of activities within the organizations themselves. well, in particular, in the organization of the united nations , countries from large economies, not even those that are developing, very often say this negatively and the countries that are economically dependent on the aggressor countries are created in such a way that it is as if these aggressor countries

have some kind of international support, although they actually simply buy this support . or almost impossible but there will be a meeting of the twenty in november, do we already know what issues will be considered there, well, given that volodymyr zelenskyi has been invited, it is clear that the issue of ukraine will also be there and what else if we talk about the agenda the work of such organizations as the g20, yes, yes , annually, the head is elected, the head is preparing, and this year, indonesia is preparing a corresponding meeting. well, in the process of discussing various working groups, various types of mini- precisely within the boundaries of the big twenty, the order is being formed, where today the official agenda sounds as follows,

this is the architecture of the global health care system , because the economic and social consequences of covid-19 have not been distributed anywhere, they are on today continue to influence the world economy, although we forget a little about it in ukraine in connection with the aggression and the barbaric actions carried out by the russian federation against ukraine. of these security issues, this is the issue of cryptocurrencies, this is the issue of personal data protection, that is, digital transformation, as i would say, the socio-economic and political process, and the third the issue that is the subject of discussion is the transition to sustainable energy, it is clear that climate change is an eternal refrain, or better to say, an eternal question in the work of almost all organizations from the united nations to the big seven, the big twenty

, and the last question let's still go back to the international monetary fund, which i mentioned at the very beginning of our conversation, here is a fresh economic forecast for the development of the world economy from the imf, and it is not encouraging, it's more of the same already sound in the words of the main economy e imf in such words e e economist e e such words as recession e quoting the three largest economies of the usa china and the eurozone will continue to stop e e the worst is yet to come and for many the next year will feel like it will feel like a recession e in the meantime, they changed the forecast for the next year from two and nine percent per year to two and seven tenths of a percent of growth, like 2 hundredths of a share is not much, but now they are already talking about a recession, if you can in a minute. can you say this is already new

global economic crisis, is it too early to panic? i think it's still too early to panic. nevertheless, the situation in the world economy is getting worse and worse thanks to the trench workers, the international monetary fund is talking about it. the first is the russian war. the situation around the russian ukrainian black sea ports, nevertheless, the situation with the supply of food products remains difficult and their prices are increasing, and the third question e the third problem, the third factor is the slowdown in china, and the economic slowdown in china today is primarily connected with the progress, that is, the position of the chinese policy, zero covid is in ukraine and we are moving to normal life, it obviously did not work and we do not even know about it, but during the last time in china there were several lockdowns directly related to

covid plus those countries you named ie thus we are really moving in the direction of recession mr. igor, thank you for your comment and for the knowledge which would you give us what thursday on we are trying to get involved with the games buryakovsky heads of the institute of economic research and political consultations luckily succeeded today we talked about the influence of international structures on the global economy i will remind you this is an economic program by andriy yanivskyi on the espresso tv channel watch us on weekdays at 8:00 a.m. live and at 11:00 p.m. in a repeat. and also when it's convenient for you on youtube, together we will overcome events, the most important events, events that are happening right now and affect our lives, of course, news the tape reports about them, but little is known about what

is happening, you need to understand antin borkovsky and the invitation experts soberly assess the events and analyze them by modeling our near future that saturdays at 1:00 p.m. with a repeat at 10 p.m. studio event with anton borkovsky nayspresso watch this week in the judicial control program hidden earnings from manipulation of property and connections with the social security administration as a candidate for the supreme court once again disgraced the supreme court, actually appoints its own people to the positions of the supreme court, which of the candidates undermines trust in judicial independence, forgot the value of real estate purchased two years ago, on thursday, october 13, at 4:40 p.m., watch the judicial control program with tetyana shustrova on the

espresso tv channel, the war in ukraine, the main topic for ukrainians , victory and loss, analysis and forecasts, politics and geopolitics, serhiy rudenko and the guests of his program will talk about all this people who have information and shape public opinion people who defend ukraine and create the future right now the main and interesting thing in the program verdict serhiy rudenko monday through thursday at 5:10 p.m. repeat at 9:30 p.m. and we continue our broadcast at 8:19 a.m. on the watch of the games of the chess game hanna valevska, october 13, thursday with you thank you for being with us 232 days of the war of russia against ukraine and we continue the informational and analytical marathon next will be kyiv region today there were 136 kamikaze

drone drones of chess-kids arriving in kyiv region, one of the communities we will ask what are the consequences of valentina mandryivskyi, a little later, this is the deputy head of the kyiv city administration, he is already with us, valentina, we congratulate you, what has flown to kyiv region from there, where and how and the consequences, please tell us again it doesn't make sense, everyone lives in the information space and all those flights that have been during the last few days definitely mobilized again everyone present in kyiv and because sometimes it seemed that you know what the feeling is, that it is already somewhere it passed and came back e there were 15-16 years when he was far away even in our place er-er definitely not very er-er not very pleasant feelings er-er

they were struck because it was a tra- strikes in the central part of the city there happens to be the year of shevchenko but thanks to the adjusted work on the mobilization of all yakauan and the services and e-e bodies of the central government there, everyone who can together eliminate the consequences in a day, everything has already been restored and is holding on to about october 10, yes. and this night or in the morning, a p-drone flew in, what are the consequences and what kind of community is working there now, or services and uh, it was in the kyiv region and now we are waiting for a message, they are installing, they are installing only there, whether there is damage or not, i think that in half an hour there will be new information, tell valentin about the strikes the day before, which were still outside yesterday and the day before yesterday, what do you know. how can you

to report on the liquidation of the consequences, or all of them, a small video material, a discussion on october 10. kyivans, who woke up all over the country to loud explosions in the capital, heard something similar in june, when the russians raided the same residential buildings on lukyanivka for the second time. in october, the lesson decided to strike in the very center of the heart of ukraine, near the historical buildings of the red building of the shevchenko university, the taras hryhorovych museum and the khanenkos, the premises where the central rada was located in the last century. today we are you worked out the issue regarding the immediate repair of the age closure on the 2 second roof, so to speak, of the transparent ceilings that exist above the museums in order to protect them from further destruction, but in fact, this so-called high-precision weapon that putin is talking about

damaged his own the very heart, the historical and cultural heart of kyiv was completely restored, road workers laid a new surface in the city where the russian missile hit, and utility workers replaced part of the damaged pipeline because some engineering the networks under the canvas were also damaged, specialists of kyivmsk light are completing the restoration of lighting at the intersection on the pedestrian and bicycle bridge, which is also called the klitschko bridge by the people, the glass elements damaged by the rocket explosion were dismantled, the materials were ordered, the mayor of the city states that it will take up to three weeks to make them, the lighting of the railing will also be repaired soon , the explosion took place under the bridge, but no significant damage was done to it, unlike the one in kerch, which was torn apart by a rocket, utility workers covered it with earth, but the passage on the bridge is still prohibited in the 27-story

stolichny glass business center with a shock wave that shattered about a third of the windows, a rocket hit a nearby abandoned house, fortunately, all the employees of the center went to shelter during the air raid and this saved their lives, now only the service personnel who clean shrapnel and debris are no longer allowed inside. only on october 10, the russians fired at six points in kyiv , the water supply was damaged and the storm sewer was damaged. this was all done practically. well, enough of a joke to continue our work at 35-6 where were there when there were hits there to this day and continue to do water with electrons in some areas, there were no electricity and water, therefore the capital and regions apply electricity supply restriction schedules, and people are asked to limit the consumption of energy-intensive devices in the period from 5 p.m. to 10 p.m. every day,

the russians did not destroy any military facilities that day, from a military point of view, there is zero effectiveness from this, so what is russia doing? she is doing it. no, it is not for military purposes benefits and for the sake of the political map, it is they. thus , they work exclusively for the internal audience, it is 100%. well, zero effectiveness, not a single military object was destroyed as a result of the shelling of the capital on october 10, six people died, more than 50 were injured in total in ukraine from russian missiles, 14 regions were affected at that time valeriya pashko oleksandr burlevych tv channel espresso valentin mundryivskyi with us deputy head of the kyiv city state administration p valentine, this is the information as of yesterday evening, it is important that today are there still queues at the gas station or have the lights turned on everywhere, i cannot say that the situation has stabilized, i would like to

remind once again the people of kyiv and not only the people of kyiv who are watching us that the recent events that took place here a few days ago in kyiv to the whole country through confirming that it is not possible to inform, e.e. air alarm, you must immediately go to shelter , protect yourself and e. when moving around the city or at a gas station, there is no panic uh, there is light in the city, uh, there is test 6 and 35, for which there were flights that were mentioned in your story, they are already completing the restoration of work and uh, there are blackouts in the city, and uh, they are controlled, there are outage schedules, i ask everyone to follow this

public on public on official sources , that is, including on the website of the city e-e administration a-a e-e and institutions that were damaged as a result of explosions e-e in the central part of the city on shevchenko boulevard, in particular, the teacher's house for their khanenkos e now e already work there the rescuers are closing the windows and ordering new ones. i think that within the next two weeks we will restore all our facilities, prepare them and store them for the winter. such events will not happen again in kyiv, except for the news that we will receive from the president's office from our ministers abroad if new weapons and new

air defense equipment arrive quickly, we will be able to feel more secure in our city in the kyiv region. dtek's capacity shortage will disconnect more customers from electricity and already the schedule for four in four hours is drawn up, well , the schedule in kyiv is quite strict. i understand the fan shutdowns, at least you have already mentioned the pro-schedule, and in what period until spring will a similar situation be, or what are the forecasts if there will be no further strikes on the infrastructure, god forbid? that you need to be ready throughout the entire heating season for such a system for such a mode of operation of power grids, but we also prepared for the heating season, if you remember, everyone understood and understands that the heating season will be difficult, i

think the same thing applies to lighting, electricity , experts say that it will be difficult, but on the topic, ukrainians should also be prepared for these difficulties and listen to the recommendations of professional people, experts who advise not to overload the system in times of benefits, and i am very pleased to note that well, i think that not only the people of kyiv, but i am talking about the people of kyiv, react quickly and withdraw exactly those recommendations to those calls given by specialists of real consumption in the last two days compared to the previous days there last week, so the burning times are reduced by 25-30%, this means that the people of kyiv listen to those recommendations and use electric appliances less