general ben hozhu from the former team, a full stop in our conversation on this optimistic note, we will end our conversation. it was vladyslav seleznyov , a military expert, a colonel of the armed forces of ukraine. it was a verdict program about her serhiy rudenko. diplomat volodymyr yelchenko will be a guest, let's talk about the world, the world's reaction to the events in ukraine, and what actually awaits the world ukraine . that's all. thank you. goodbye. russian president vladimir putin announced the proceedings martial law in the occupied ukrainian territories, this happened after the russian

command called the situation in the kherson region tense and announced the so-called evacuation to the left bank of kherson. what does the martial law declared by putin mean and how will russia's war against ukraine change? iran sent instructors to the territory of crimea to teach russian military to work with kamikaze drones and the european union is preparing sanctions against iran what will the cooperation between tehran and moscow against ukraine lead to in belarus is being checked fitness of citizens to serve in the army and they say that this is demobilization, which is currently rolminsk in russia's war against ukraine. watch svoboda life . my greetings are freedom life. my name is vlasta lazur. we speak live on the pages of radio svoboda on facebook and youtube, as well as on the air of the espresso tv channel, but if you watch us on the internet, please do not forget to subscribe, put likes and talk on youtube works in this way what the

more subscriptions and likes, the more people will see this broadcast russian president vladimir putin at a meeting of the security council of the russian federation today announced the introduction of martial law in the territory of the four captured ukrainian regions of kherson zaporozhye and donetsk and luhansk regions. the corresponding decree has already been signed. putin motivated this decision by saying that armed force is being used against the territorial integrity of the russian federation. the crimean bridge, if you remind that in the donetsk people's republic , the luhansk people's republic, as well as the kherson and in the zaporozhye regions, before their accession to russia, a regime of martial law was in effect. and now we need to formalize this regime already within the framework of russian legislation, so a decree has been signed on the introduction of martial law in these 4 subjects of

the russian federation. nothing changes even for the armed forces of ukraine, said mykhailo podolyak, adviser to the head of the president's office, in these territories, the russian federation should consider them only as a pseudo the legalization of looting and looting of the property of ukrainians before the next reorganization does not change anything for ukraine, we continue the liberation and de-occupation of our territories, preparations for the mass deportation of the ukrainian population to depressed regions of russia to change the ethnic composition of the occupied territory, the crime, says danilov, should be condemned in the un and what was it and the same crime. he says it was committed by russia in crimea. well, he also signed putin’s decree to introduce martial law in ukrainian territories. right after the russian command the

day before called the situation in the kherson region tense and announced the so-called evacuation to the left bank of kherson protect your family go to the left bank such postcards began to be issued to the residents of kherson they were notified in local publications to the residents of the city they began to send out text messages calling for evacuation a about the kremlin channels are already showing footage of the removal of the population from the right bank part of kherson everything is normal and because of what structure you through the school through the school that is, you are the teacher of the school there was an announcement and they called to come to the assembly point today. it is clear that there is the so-called deputy head of the occupation administration of kherson , kyrylo strimousov, who previously stated that the situation in the city was under control and

there would be no evacuation. in the near future they will begin retreating to the city of kherson; shelling of the city of kherson is not excluded; shelling of the right-bank part of the kherson region is not excluded; i ask you to take my words seriously and they will be perceived as the fastest possible evacuation , at the same time the head of mykolaiv lav vitaly kim said that russia may be preparing strikes on kherson to blame the tactics of the armed forces and i also know that they are digging reinforcements there in the area of ​​chuklinka under-barreled artillery just to hit kherson, i have a feeling that the russians are preparing to hit kherson unfortunately, ukraine's rnbo appealed to kherson residents not to believe the information about the preparation of shelling of residential areas by the ukrainian army, we warn that this misinformation is aimed at sowing panic and deporting under the pretense of evacuating as many ukrainians as possible by

force, they never carried out targeted attacks on the civilian population, and even more so they did not warn the occupiers about their plans. the occupation administration of kherson says that the so-called evacuation will last about a week. they plan to evacuate 50-60 thousand ukrainians here. who wants to move to the left bank can stay on the left bank of the kherson region, someone wants to move further to the regions of russia under these conditions marat khusnulin, the vice-premier of the russian federation announced that all families will receive families who will leave with personal certificates and can settle there forever for the people of kherson began against the background of the successes of the ukrainian army in the southern direction and information about the plans to return kherson in the near future, the commander of the group of russian troops in ukraine syrovykin called the situation tense in relation to the

city of kherson itself will depend on the composition of a military tactical situation, we will act consciously, our time does not include making the most difficult decisions yuliya kryuchkova radio svoboda well and we will continue to talk about what is currently happening in kherson oblast. unit commander terra mykolakhov, call sign abdula, joins the air. greetings. i congratulate you. glory to ukraine. glory to the heroes . please tell us what we know about the events in kherson oblast. and other statements of the so -called leaders of the kherson region. well, from what i can. let's put it this way: the pressure that the armed forces of ukraine, the artillery pressure, is causing on the enemy's positions is increasing and the enemy

let's say that it is suffering quite significant losses in equipment and artillery systems, they cannot fully respond because there is a serious lack of ammunition for their artillery. well, actually, i think that what is happening now in a political way is a consequence of the fact that the russians feel that soon they kherson oblast will have to do the legwork well, what do you think will change now, possibly in terms of the military, after putin , so to speak, introduced martial law in the occupied ukrainian territories, in particular, in kherson oblast? you see, in the president's office they said that nothing will change, well, it's obvious that for ukraine everything is the same, the war will continue. but if we talk locally, what kind of changes do you expect there, maybe there will be some changes in tactics , i'll tell you honestly, i don't expect changes in tactics. i think that's how they do everything it is possible what they

are capable of and what they are doing so badly. this is an indicator of the fact that they are capable of not so much, and i do not think that such drastic movements will be able to bring the situation to the parliament in their favor. on the contrary, it seems to me that you know that convulsions while his body is dying and that this is, on the contrary , evidence that things are very bad with them and soon all this let's just say they will soon get worse and all this will soon lead to the partial and then full occupation of the kherson region well, what then, what does he hope for then when the russian side announces an evacuation to the left bank, what can be included in their plans? well, i would tell you my opinion personally. it seems to me that they are already saying goodbye to the right bank, rather than wasting all the time,

they understand that the only we started you somehow it's hard to hear, can you hear us, yes, you probably continue to have problems with communication. maybe we have such a thing here . i think that they are already saying goodbye to the right bank, that's why they are trying to bring people to the left bank who are loyal to them. because only people loyal to the russians and loyal to the occupation will be allowed to leave there. those who want to continue living under the occupation or want to live in russia, or at least that's my opinion, and because for me it's a manifestation of weakness and a manifestation of what they are already if before that, they somehow tried to mask it their position is to say that everything is normal. that everything is under

control, so now they are already directly saying that guys, we are losing kherson, let's get out of here . but there was also a statement the day before , the commander of the so-called special operations of russia in ukraine, serhiy syrovikkin. he said that kyiv may be preparing a missile attack on the dam of the kakhova hpp and many experts interpreted his words in such a way that it is possible that the russian forces are preparing an attack on the kakhova hpp or, first, blame ukraine, and secondly, suspend or slow down the counteroffensive of the ukrainian forces, do you allow such scenarios and what consequences could or could lead to such a scenario? kakhovskaya hpp may very well become a target . let's say that it is

quite difficult to fully predict the consequences. it's better to talk to experts . who knows how many territories there may be? let's say it's flooded. but i can say one thing that in in any case, this will not save them. i believe that certain actions of theirs can slow down the result we are going for, but turn the situation around and something let's say overplay in their direction . they shot at populated areas under their control and blamed the armed forces. yes, this is absolutely in their style. let's put it this way, they are waging a war uh, not according to the rules of chivalry, and uh, that's why it should be expected. i would say so. thank you very much for joining our broadcast. it seems you are the first on svoboda life mykola volokhov call sign abdula

commander of the terra unit was on radio svoboda yes in the occupied kherson region the so-called power during the period of the so-called martial law is transferred to the military, this was said by the so-called head of the region appointed by the kremlin volodymyr saldo now we will talk about why putin at all decided to take this step and what does it give him not only militarily but also politically, ivan preobrazhenskyi, an expert on central eastern europe, ivan preobrazhensky, joins the broadcast good evening why putin imposes martial law as a matter of fact, the military are saying that they just said on our air that probably little will change in the military plan. well then, what will change in the political plan for putin. well , first of all, who needs to legalize the actions of the military, which will now be unambiguous and inevitable violate the russian legislation constantly, they did not violate it, and yes, it was perfect without problems, everything was

understandable . this is now the territory of the russian federation, so it’s just purely formal. he needs to portray that now there is a special situation, in fact, the territories are in the zone of hostilities. the russian army destroyed mariupol, it did not exist 11 in essence, it is necessary to legalize these war crimes, taking into account the fact that all this is happening on the territory of russia confiscation of property, violent transfer of people, etc., all this. well, this allows, on legal grounds, from the point of view of the russian

legislation , to establish martial law. it is important for him to show let's say so, uh, how much stronger the differences are , that's why he introduces martial law in the occupied territories, where de facto the same thing has existed for a long, long time. and in the territory of the russian federation the federation is actually in those regions where the servants went that we have martial law, where it was logical to introduce it. and in the so-called indigenous territories that border ukraine and are already recognized as part of the theater of hostilities, there is no krym, if sevastopol, which is part of ukraine, but is not located directly in the zone of hostilities, and there are only separate uh-uh borrowings, that’s how excesses,

explosions , attacks , etc. in order for people to think that the situation is too serious, that 's why he has to introduce such a traffic light in territories with a military situation , territories with a special situation. serioznye chere- because of the sound position and so on and so on and so on and on the territories of the russian federation and the military situation in the occupied territories and a special situation in all the border territories can be hidden - that is, it is for those for that audience, which is called

the war party, or the people who demand even more blood from putin, that is, this is it it is done for them to show that it is done for the majority of russians so that more russians do not turn out to be on the contrary that our situation is only serious, how serious it is, they did not introduce martial law here, it works immediately propaganda logic is very simple, look where we introduced martial law where the war is really going on, and you. we did not introduce any martial law. everything is fine with us, despite the shelling of the territory. no, we introduced a completely different regime. yes , he allows it. there's a lot more. well , it's not martial law, and you weren't banned from withdrawing countries, so this is the same story, and a frog is boiled gradually in water because, in

an expedient case, it chooses. that's how we are. quarrels, yes, so that the russians do not understand what is really happening, although, in addition to this decree and the introduction of martial law in the occupied ukrainian territories, putin also signed a decree stating that in the territories of the occupied crimea, the krasnodar territory , the belgorod voronezh-kursky region, they are introducing a regime the middle level of reaction and there everything is the same thing and the protection of order and the protection of military facilities and the mode of entry and exit is somehow controlled . the introduction of martial law in russia well, then it might be about the use of nuclear weapons, or about it, he doesn’t think about it yet, he thinks that this is not enough for the time being, does it make sense to introduce martial

law when? good forgiveness and accordingly named it in another way, it is possible to conduct it perfectly . the far east is obviously living its own life in general, the far east will only worry about some additional serious measures and this will cause social ones, even if it is not enough , there is no understanding and it is not known how the people will react to this , why bother him he lives his life the way he lives no don't give god, he will understand that something is happening that is not at all what he is told in the news, therefore the principle works that the closer to the combat zone, the more

serious measures they take, they call it all non-military situation, what do they call a special military operation? the reality of what is happening is read for those who are directly affected by this, they will understand that in fact, de facto, they live in a zone where martial law has been imposed, but the rest of the population will not pay serious attention to this it will take a long time to realize that russia is in a state of martial law due to the fact that it is suffering from martial law because of the military defeat, not from which it is directly suffering now, but as for the nuclear weapons that you said, i am sure that it

is a dream, that they harshly released yesterday, which as known is the de facto author of the concept of the use of tactical nuclear weapons in a conventional war without proceeding to a global nuclear conflict, he owes it to everyone saw well, in fact, he will convince all ukrainians, first of all, that the kremlin is ready to use nuclear weapons, he is trying to kill everyone again and again. it seems to me that the more he tries to convince me, the less chance there is of this. they are more realistic, this is some kind of new major terrorist attack against an infrastructure object. in fact, those who do not want to do that become russians, leave for the other bank of the dnieper. they are no longer needed by putin, and they can be sunk they do not expect any consequences after this,

they will claim that ukraine committed this, there are no consequences, everything that is possible, in my opinion, has already been imposed against them, they will understand that there will be sanctions imposed without this, an additional military strike from the nato countries. no, i think that they don't bother because it's still not a tactical nuclear weapon, although it's obvious that it 's the biggest war crime настроения сейчас among the people, among the groups of people who in russia are called the political elite, that's it, that's all the military situation , the middle level. eh, can we if we have an idea of ​​what moods there are? well, there are

actually two groups of moods. just as in russian society, the majority tries to do exactly what is happening, and in general, at least publicly, it supports and the truth can come from the two consequences. the first one is going to happen anyway. it won’t be anywhere worse than it is. the second one, according to the premise of this part of the elite, may be that it will definitely be worse for us without putin. because without putin, we will not exist. here is a small, even smaller group, taking into account how many people from there were, as it were, already squeezed out of the leadership of the country with internative views and who understand that the situation can be attempted, but almost infinitely many still have the representation of the value of their lives, their

loved ones , and so on. these emerging situations will influence what is happening and try to reduce, at least for themselves, the potential consequences of being brought to court or the destruction, let's say, of reputation, even to the point that they will have to run away from страны если режимы movement no and so on. and i don't know the type of uh conditional, the mayor of moscow, sergei sobyanin, who on the one hand used shock methods to mobilize at some point in order to make it as soon as possible with raids on the streets, and so on. and then just

as sharply and demonstratively suddenly announced the end of mobilization, it seems that there is a feeling that he was followed by some other governors, for example, the governor of the moscow region, and he turns out to be a self-styled peacemaker from the side of russians, of course, whom he did not call to war from their point of view, yes, and for nothing that he fulfilled the plan for mobilization, he forced the legless without arms there, i conditionally say yes, disabled fathers of many children, and so on . имитировать что она партия мира actually is not there either. thank you very much, we will monitor what will happen in the occupied ukrainian territories. ivan preobrazhenskyi , candidate of political sciences, expert on central and eastern european issues, was on radio svoboda thank you, ivan. well, we will continue to show you a report from

the position of the ukrainian army about how fh-70 howitzers work in the armed forces of ukraine. such a weapon appeared relatively recently, and in nato countries these howitzers have been used for more than 40 years . the armed forces received this weapon for the first time. it was reported in may that the training of ukrainian servicemen took place in estonia, and the journalists of radio svoboda were the first in ukraine to film the combat work of gunners on these howitzers, look at 70 guns in real combat conditions

as a mobile group, we are the majority in our country, what are we we are leaving very far to work out we are coming close well, but we are working out further, their convoy is approaching, we are intercepted we left, we worked out, we found their point, it is further from the front, we came up, we were detected, we worked on it, well, it happens anyway, but we need support, but the front is not helped there they do it in us, they send it in the same way, it can be enemy equipment, like tanks, like armored personnel carriers, recently, about a week ago, two or

three years ago, i hit a beech, if, for example, there are mortar platoons, yes, or tanks, then it could be distance and 15 16 km and there if the letters well, it is already 25 26 he will hide, he will not sit and wait for us at first, so we drive, drive and destroy the enemy fh70, an unusual towed gun, the howitzer has its own engine, thanks to which it can move independently at a short distance up to 20 km, the assistant sits down, waiting. yes, it starts up like this. and this is his lever. he drives, turns right and left. the rear wheels turn everything . what speed does it develop? well, 16 km/h. well, that is enough to drive in.

landing with it to drive in so that you can calmly unhook yourself from the car, we made a crack, once we drove in and that was it. there is almost no need to cut half-landing there, the personnel, so to speak, does not strain much here, almost all the hydraulics have broken down time and again, the accuracy reaches the point that the first projectile falls near the target somewhere approximately 50-60 meters, i.e. with such accuracy you can hit the target with the second projectile, well, with the second shot , i.e. russia, we don’t like it very much, because our bc is very little on target and we have an advantage in front of them is that we are working very quickly, the russians will send the information to the headquarters that they are being fired upon. while they will process this information, until they submit the firing installations, we

have already worked on them, then we left. that is, this is the greatest advantage over the soviet guns. that is, this is the most important thing now is at war. that is , it is accuracy and accuracy. this was a report by yaroslav krechka from the front line. well, and another topic, iran has the right to instructors from the islamic revolution guards corps in the territory of occupied crimea to teach russian military to work with kamikaze drones , the new york times reports this with reference to current and former american officials who are familiar with the intelligence, as the publication notes, due to mistakes by russian operators, the drones were not effective enough, after which russia initially sent its specialists to iran for training, but

the problems continued and now tehran has decided to send its instructors to a military base in crimea, according to interlocutors from new york time seran personnel are