they choose what is happening, not energy , what is happening now in the rear, well, again, this is a part of his wagons. well, let's talk with mr. chernyk about this topic, the potential undermining of the kakhovka hydroelectric plant, well, in fact , president zelenskyi is already openly talking about all this that there is information that it is already mined, how can it affect the front line from a military point of view, well, it will not affect them in any way, they will harm themselves because everyone has already said that, that is, the wave that will form clearly supports the opinion, let's sum up the results of the day this is bbc news ukraine. and olga palamaryuk works in the studio, and today we are talking about the following. there will be a new prime minister in britain who will resign after a month and a half in office. how will this affect support for ukraine? a special day. ukraine began to limit

electricity consumption and introduce blackouts on to the whole country close combat in donbas a bbc camera crew on the front line with a unit of the armed forces of ukraine came under fire from the russians 45 days in office the prime minister of great britain lis truss resigned today she entered the position only at the beginning of last month and became the last head of government approved by queen elizabeth. she announced the retirement of the route herself at downing street 10, where the official residence of british prime ministers is located, in the presence of

dozens of reporters. she said she realized that she could not fulfill the obligations on the basis of which she was elected by the conservative party and this despite the fact that three days ago in an interview with the bbc she denied the possibility of her resignation and what this decision is connected with and whether boris johnson can return to the prime minister's chair, we will ask my colleague evgenia shidlovska, who currently works in westminster, zhenya vitay, the prime minister's term has already become a record short in the history of british politics, why did the prime minister take such a step, because until recently she was convinced that she was not going to resign lis trasi yesterday, speaking here in the parliament during the weekly questions to the government, she convinced her own party members and the opposition that she is not really going to resign, but already today on downing street near her residence she made a very short speech and in

this speech she said that the task she was assigned when she became the prime minister to improve the economy of the country she cannot fulfill and let's listen. i came to this position during a period of great economic and international instability and british family businesses were worried about how to pay their bills putin's illegal war in ukraine threatens the security of the entire continent and our country has been held back by slow economic growth for too long the conservative party elected me to change this we delivered on our promise to cap energy bills and cut the single tax we set out our vision for a low tax, high growth economy which would take advantage of the freedoms of brexit however i recognize that given the situation i cannot deliver on that program

for which was elected, so i spoke to his majesty the king to inform him that i am stepping down from the position of leader of the conservative party and listra from will perform the duties of prime minister until the moment when a new leader of the conservative party will not be elected and, uh, both johnson and lis trans e were forced to resign from office . population to make it easier to pay bills for gas and electricity, but the government did not explain where it would get the money for this, not only the british who were dissatisfied reacted, the markets reacted, the pound fell, moreover, the international monetary fund expressed concern. and this is not what financiers usually say. lystras criticized and

outside the country the presence-jabaiden said that lustras is making a mistake and despite the fact that the forest trust actually turned this page back, it changed the mini, it starts with the chief architect of this economic strategy, the new finance minister came to the parliament and crossed out in fact all the previous economic programs of the government, but it was already too late, the criticism of the routes went like a snow avalanche, and moreover, yesterday the minister of internal affairs resigned and they also said that lisa strass resigned, so there was no question of lee strass's resignation, if the question was when, but no one expected it to happen. this is how suddenly liz strass will now be remembered not only as the third female prime minister of britain, but also as the prime minister who held this position for the shortest time indeed olya and and when she once came to the forest on the old street,

she was compared in childhood to margaret thatcher . information allegedly, oberez johnson can claim to return to the chair of the prime minister, what is known about this boris johnson, i will remind you, he resigned in the summer, er, and in july, and he is the same as the illustration - he lost the support of his party, so will he run for office now we don't know whether he will have the support of the conservative party, because now the conservative party is declaring that a new leader will be named by next friday, that is, in less than two weeks , and what is important is that it will be much faster than it was in in the case of the previous elections for the new leader of the conservative party, which lasted two

months, and this is how it happened then, first , the conservative deputies in the parliament sifted out the candidates, two finalists remained, it was the then minister of foreign affairs, livy trasa, and the minister of finance, rishi sunok, who were chosen from among the two of them already the prime minister party members interviewers all over the country what will be the terms of the current consul we still don't know the competition yet but it is known that by monday the candidates for the position of party leader therefore, the prime minister of the country must gather e100 and they must enlist the support of conservative mps. we do not know how the elections will proceed, but it is certain that the conservative party wants to hold these elections as soon as possible in order to unite the party and the candidates who will be nominated for this position, we don't know who will apply for this position,

but the opposition is already raging, labor is demanding early elections in which they believe they can win and take over the power of the conservatives, but that's all one thing is that the conservative party now has a majority in the parliament, so it determines the government. well, what probably interests every ukrainian right now is how the change of the prime minister of great britain will affect the support of ukraine. the prime minister of britain does not affect the support of ukraine and even in her speech she said that russia's war against ukraine threatens the security of the whole of europe , but still political support will remain unchanged, the only thing that the new prime minister of britain will have give the council with the economic crisis, inflation in britain is over 10%, the standard of living of the british is decreasing, so first of all the new leader of ukraine will need to solve economic problems zhenya

thank you, it was the bbc correspondent yevgenia shidlovska about the resignation of the british prime minister literage and from today in ukraine restrictions on electricity consumption will be introduced schedules and blackouts of power supply began to operate in the regions. ukrenergo calls this decision a forced step. on october 10, russia launched massive attacks on the facilities of the energy of infrastructure in one day of shelling was more than in 8 months of war, president volodymyr zelenskyy announced this week that as a result of russian strikes, 30% of ukrainian power plants were destroyed, some cities such as ternopil and kyiv announced that due to cost savings, part of electric transport will not work in sumy , water supply will also be turned off to ukrainians urged to minimize the use of electricity in the evening peak hour, and yet how the ukrainian capital survived today, we will ask my colleague victoria zhugan

she is now in kyiv. congratulations vito, despite the calls for savings, ukrenergo reported that the level of light consumption increased in the central regions of ukraine today, particularly in kyiv and the regions in the region were forced to implement temporary restrictions , what is the current situation? please tell me. good evening, we will be in kyiv now. kyiv region experienced my first day of viel outages on an unprecedented scale at the level of the 90s and this is what i observed today where i live beagle outages were felt already at night when i i heard a terrible roar and only later realized that it was my neighbors who started the laundry in the middle of the night, so they are trying to save more. in the morning, i saw a young couple who was not carrying a child in a stroller, but two five-liter bottles of water, because in many houses, water is supplied with the help of electricity accordingly, when there is no electricity, there is no

water, and finally, after dinner, when the blackout affected me, that is, i was able to make a purchase in a completely dark store where they illuminated me with a flashlight and took payment in cash, i entered it manually on a piece of paper , the amount and articles of the product from the electronic directory , yes, it really is a return to the 90s, as you said , today there was also information that violators of entrepreneurs who do not turn off the outdoor lighting will be prosecuted this applies, however, to the ternopil oblast and poltava oblast. what is known about this? i will start with the fact that entrepreneurs are recommended to turn off outdoor lighting, just as private users are recommended to use as few electrical appliances as possible, so far it is known that in

poltava oblast the police and their e -inspection will patrol with improvements, and the local authorities there say that first of all they will bid on negotiations, that is, they will try to convince entrepreneurs to turn off external external devices and external lighting, and only then promise to turn off legal entities e- e electricity, obviously, in those periods when it will still be available, we know little about ternopil, who will patrol and how, and about which, what responsibility is involved, but so far the administrative code does not provide responsibility for non-fulfillment of the government's recommendation, well actually the second half of october, the cold weather is ahead, is there a possibility that as the temperature drops, citizens will be more likely to be asked to turn off electrical appliances in general, what is the forecast for this, the answer to this question depends on two factors, will the russian federation stop attacking ukrainian critical infrastructure and

will ukraine's partners provide air defense capable of resisting attacks by drones and missiles aimed at this infrastructure, nevertheless experts interviewed by my colleagues at the bbc, and these ukrainian experts say that there is a certain probability that the russian federation is actually just shooting at them, which means that they are probably looking for gaps in ukrainian air defense and are actually planning large-scale, even more important, more terrible strikes on the thermal infrastructure, what if if it freezes in the middle of the heating season, it can break down very quickly and it will be much more difficult to fix it than the chp and tpp now. thanks for the video, it was kore victoria shugan, we talked about power outages, but

you can find tips on how to survive a time without electricity with minimal discomfort on our bbc.ua website, the article is called how to prepare for a power outage. this is the opinion of western experts at the american institute for the study of war. they are sure that indirect evidence that the russians are preparing to leave the kherson region may be russia's attempts to create background information to drown out the news of the third humiliating retreat of russian troops this was a quote meanwhile in donetsk, russian troops focus on deterring defense forces reporting from the general staff bbc correspondents jonathan bill reports from the front lines the ways to retreat for the russians and the end of life for some of them these russian troops met here their own armageddon destroyed tanks armored vehicles and leaving

the bodies of russian soldiers scattered across the recently liberated lands of eastern ukraine this village is now the new front line for the ukrainian troops is still working here, russian artillery is the characteristic sound of this war, well, the best physical russian positions just 500 meters away, the soldiers tell us to go down here we are walking, but this war also involves close combat, which we do not know about until now, a

grenade flies in the direction of trees where the russians are being shot at we're leaving quickly let's get out we're getting out of here team we've just come under fire and small arms probably from a russian intelligence group so we were told to get out from here back to the main headquarters, the russian troops are trying to bypass the ukrainians from the flank ... many of these soldiers went to war

as volunteers only in the month of february, the fighting turned them into a professional army, but such counterattacks slow down their advance, they come at us with meat such is their policy of attack how only we start to fire they immediately start to retreat, we can have more equipment for the offensive and we can start storming, continue to advance, we are waiting for them to approach our forces will gather and we will go forward, this unit of the national guards received a little military aid from the west, but the commander proudly shows us some of the russian weapons that they captured. colonel yuriy bereza tells me that at first his soldiers had only machine guns, now, according to him, his troops have practically new russian tanks. the states

of america will arrive. putin has already worked. we need to speed up, but ukraine's counteroffensive depends not only on technology, it also concerns logistics. the counteroffensive in the east checks the supply lines since most of the bridges were blown up we had to rely on amphibious vehicles and boats to continue to support the forces on the front line ukrainian military engineers are rushing to restore these supply lines they have just completed the construction of this crossing ukraine aims to continue the offensive but there are still many obstacles on the way including the mini fields that have been left russians alone, this unit has already lost people trying to clear ukrainian land of russian mines, and although the russian army has suffered losses, it is still trying to resist the ukrainian military, meanwhile,

a two-day summit of the european union has begun in brussels, the president of ukraine volodymyr zelenskyi was invited to speak at it, in general, the situation in ukraine and the response to energy blackmail from russia are the two main topics of the current meeting. further support to ukraine, this is happening just a few days after the eu council approved the european union's mission to prepare ukrainian the army should start working next month. well, after the plan published by the european commission, how europe is going to survive this winter almost without russian gas, with sky-high prices for heating and electricity, and we will find out all the details now live from brussels . my colleague hryhoriy zhigalov,

hryhoriy, is joining me. greetings, too . let's start with ukraine, we know who zelenskyi's speech is about and how exactly the leaders of the countries want to record their further support for ukraine. congratulations, zelenskyi actually revealed and shared what exactly he will tell his colleagues today to the leaders of the countries of the european union, the main topic is the situation in the energy sector, the situation in the ukrainian and european energy sector in general, the european union energy sector, since both the ukrainian and the european union energy sector , they actually ended up being held hostage by russia, ukrainian energy sector due to attacks on the infrastructure, european energy sector due to gas blackmail so, some details are already beginning to arrive. zelenskyi said that russia wants to provoke a new wave of migration of ukrainians to in his opinion, the european union should respond to this by strengthening

ukraine's anti-aircraft and anti-missile defense, as well as by introducing tougher sanctions both against russia and against iran, which helps the military with its drones . that the russians mined the dam of the kakhovka hydroelectric power plant are planning to carry out a terrorist attack under a foreign flag, this is a quote hmm and he warned the leaders of the eu countries about this what will the leaders talk about next? hmm , among the items on the current agenda, there is a conversation about how the eu can help kyiv in connection with preparations for winter, including how to respond to the escalation of aggression. how did i announce this conversation before the summit, the high

representative says zak borel, but i will remind you that this was before the content of zelenskyi's speeches became known, let's listen, i will inform the leaders about the latest decisions of the eu council regarding ukraine, you know training mission to strengthen the possibility of sanctions against and early for the use of drones i spoke with the foreign minister of iran this morning to inform about this decision and it shows the determination of the european union to do everything we can in relation to all those who may be involved in supporting russian aggression of the annual support, i am now re-reading the draft resolution of the eu condemns russia's war against ukraine, which is called a war of aggression, condemns selective attacks on infrastructure, including the use of drones, also confirms the intention bring to justice all those involved in war crimes. well, and regarding the aid to ukraine. while

not waiting for the results themselves, the european commission today published a communique in which it announced a new program of emergency shelters and winter structures for ukraine, colleague. well, and the second important question that i want to give you that is being discussed the situation in energy and this is a direct consequence of russia's actions, we are actually talking about russia's energy war against europe, etc. i wonder if there is unity among european leaders regarding exactly how to survive the winter with leveling off russian blackmail well, i will say yes, there are plans, there are ideas, there are certain issues, well, where is there general agreement, but here is about unanimous unity, uh, on all issues, but this is not discussed yet hmm, but actually, for this, we need such you yourself in order that if there are certain disagreements to resolve them , i will start with the fact that the european commission just

the day before offered its proposals and the president of the deryan foundation says that well, so far the european union has shown a very good result in resisting russian gas blackmail, gas is e even though commercial storage facilities are filled with gas from reliable russian suppliers, there are no reliable suppliers. well, russia seems to have lost the european gas market. of gas supplies to the european union, we were able to compensate for this during the last eight months due to the diversification of supplies from russia in favor of reliable suppliers, we saved 15 percent

we were able to fill our storages and we offered more renewable energy and now on this very solid basis that we have , the commission presented a meaningful plan that will be discussed today and by and large two issues dominate first how we can sustain gas prices and second a topic that is very important how can we support our economy across europe everywhere in europe well now in terms of finding a consensus there is still no complete consensus on what to do how to counter high gas prices or introduce for example a cap on gas prices whether to conditionally create a pan-european gas bank so that countries can freely share them. if such a necessity suddenly arises, there are certain contradictions between france and germany

. progress, and it is exactly this progress that the leaders of the eu countries will try to achieve during this evening and tomorrow morning olya thank you for the conversations live from brussels bbc correspondent hryhoriy zhigalov thank you and in conclusion, let's talk about the secrets of american spies, cia spies keep many secrets, but even the significance of its 75th anniversary, the intelligence agency, contrary to tradition, talked a little about its past , inviting several journalists to visit its usually secret museum, one of its guests became the bbc security correspondent gordon korera, in fact, he became the only international a journalist who got to this secret museum and this is what he saw there, one of the most secret organizations in the world offers to look at its work from the inside on the occasion of the 75th anniversary of the cia opened the doors of its

internal museum, the bbc team was one of the few to get inside access to this unusual museum, there are exhibits and artefacts that celebrate the history of the cia and its activities from the time of its foundation in the second world war, the cold war and the present day, among six hundred exhibits a dead rat in which messages were hidden a pigeon with a spy camera attached and even explosives in the form of a martini glass but in addition the museum director also showed us artifacts of some of the most high-profile operations of the cia. how this model was used by the agency. this is an exhibit. it is a model of the complex where the leader and degusama bin laden was probably hiding. in 2011, thanks to this detailed model, president obama approved the mission to find bin laden, during which

he was killed. and this is the latest artifact of our collections and this is another model, this is a base in kabul, afghanistan, where in july of this year he was killed, the successor of laden ayman al-zawakiri, the museum recalls the ideas of the failure of the cia, conspiracies against the leaders of cuba are there no weapons of mass destruction in cancer, but for example, the controversial topic of torture is downplayed or there is no museum audience at all, the cia employees did not create the museum just for the sake of history, this is an active museum where cia officers come who study our history as it was not we make sure that our officers understand history in order to be able to work better in the future, among the more interesting is the story of how cirrhosis cooperated with a billionaire eccentric to create a cover for a ship that would secretly have

find a sunken ussr submarine in july 1974 a giant claw descends to the bottom of the ocean grabs the submarine and lifts it to the surface this story is no longer classified but the cia has others that are still too secret even for this museum and we will remind you today after 45 days in office the prime minister of great britain resigned. the new prime minister will be elected next week, and listra herself said that she realized that she could not fulfill the obligations on the basis of which she was elected by the conservative party and that's all we have time to talk about for today , search for most of the stories on our website bbc.ua and turn on our program tomorrow at 9:00 p.m.

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