in our country and the current ports of odesa and oports of the odesa region loading is only at 25-30% of their capacity, he reports that the infrastructure of mykolaiv, a front-line city, to what extent it correlates with security issues, it is also demining the water area, the issue of lifting certain restrictions by the military. how do you assess the feasibility of joining the this to this story and the corridor of the mykolaiv port, i ask the corridor and that this will be the main moment and uh, its expansion work or at all but how far this agreement will work primarily depends on our of the main logistics manager, but these are the armed forces of ukraine, depending on how the situation on the southern front and the security situation in the area of ​​the fronts will develop, and hmm, and therefore with mykolaev, there are

just two aspects here, this is a serious security moment, none the less, if we talk about economic expediency, it is definitely there, do not forget that here in mykolaiv there is one of the largest manufacturers and exporters of national agricultural products, it is the company nibulon, which is connected to this very transport expert hub of mykolaiv and of course, of course if the security situation will allow and it would be very, very good if mykolaiv also started the port of mykolaiv also started to work for export, but once again i agree with you that first of all it is security and we see that even really large ports odesa is one of the biggest issues, it is the insurance of fish risks, it is the insurance of all military risks, hmm, and just the high cost of them, so, accordingly, all these issues should be considered first. well, let's look again well, on our southern front and on and what

will our armed forces do there in order for this to happen, ms. olyu. and although you are an expert on agrarian policy and we are talking about this right now, many ukrainians hoped that it would be possible for grain corridor - this will be a good example and a good start for our ports to export other opportunities of our state, in particular metal, for example. yes , this industry is significantly suffering in our country. it is precisely because of the fact that we cannot. this is it we suffer due to the fact that we cannot make money from this, because in such volumes, sorry, on dry land , relatively speaking, it is practically impossible to bring it to the ground, is there at least some hint of progress in this regard, what about the grain agreement? otherwise it works, it is possible that other products will float a-and you know hope hope is always there, of course, again,

all the tangents of the ministry a-ah before this and the ministry of economy and trade and the ministry of foreign affairs and he infrastructure and there on all on all platforms in fact these are in the closed and open mode e they are trying to work on these issues because we have an export-oriented economy and really because the domestic market is currently particularly weak due to active military operations and we need to export and we are not only talking about agricultural products here, i agree with you, we are talking about any the products are processed or even raw materials, by the way , there is also, despite, despite some criticism there, the date of raw material exports, we have to earn currency in order to stabilize more or less, some currency must enter in order to to stabilize the economy in order to pay salaries and fill the budget, accordingly, work on this is being done with a lot of hope. for now, let's just say so, let's say that in the near future it will be possible to talk about

other groups of goods. i don't see i don't see readiness from, again, on the part of russia, they perfectly understand that these are also tools of economic pressure on us and the opportunity to make us economically and so vulnerable because of the limitation of export opportunities, but again, literally today by the way, in poland during the days of polish-ukrainian business days, we will repeatedly raise this issue and the expansion of land export opportunities, by the way, we will still need to talk about this, taking into account our european integration prospects, we will develop any export opportunities in the direction of the european union and not only well, of course, we will talk about how much it is possible to hope or work to develop exports by sea, but i will say frankly, of course, while it is here, this active

the phase of military operations so far, we see there in general, despite putin's statement about some willingness there to talk with our president zelensky, but there we actually see a little different signals, let's say , simultaneously shelling civilian infrastructure with energy infrastructure, doing all the other things that are being done now, that's fine does not correspond, let's say, to any desire for negotiations , and that's why it's hard to predict for now how much russia will be ready to go there for some further eh hmm i know who doesn't want to call even this concessions because in general we do not need any concessions from them, only that they get out of our territory and allow us to work normally . caused massive power outages across the country, so in order for

the national energy system to be able to recover and stabilize its work, strict savings are needed, in particular, power outages across the country. so, this is actually happening now daily only with graphs, it is not clear what about this and not only we will talk with our next guest and this is ivan plachkoveks, minister of pavlov and energy of ukraine in 1999 - 2005-2006 and also the chairman of the board of the union of the all-ukrainian energy assembly p. ivan, we congratulate you glory to ukraine, i congratulate you mr. ivan, how do you assess the current situation, when the government and the local authorities, the central authorities, say about the need for blackouts, they form certain graphs, but the graphs often have nothing to do with the actual fact of blackouts at intervals of power outages

it cannot be otherwise from a technical point of view, or is it just that someone is underperforming, or the authorities should just admit, i'm sorry, the situation is so critical that we can't even form outage schedules, that is, the outages will be when there is a peak load, i'm sorry war this is the situation, your assessment as a specialist please a- and i will tell you, do you really know the guys of the generating capacities at the power plants? unfortunately, a large number of distribution substations are damaged. distribution and so on. and uh, with this amount of damage, it is very difficult to ensure such uh, the mode of operation of the entire energy complex of the electric power complex so that there are

no restrictions to make repairs, to do it, it is necessary to turn off the power generators, they cannot work on energized lines or on substations without er, under voltage, er, the fan graphs of outages are compiled and er, according to it, the energy generators work, but er, and there are cases and the need to turn it off without schedules i repeat to carry out repair work and to reduce consumption why because for example, if there are three e power points and two two passports, there is not one left if the energy dispatcher e-e they see that there is an overload , they disconnect in order not to damage all the last line, that's why it's unusual, it's a complicated mode

of operation, and i can't imagine what a dispatcher like an energy engineer, they'll handle, uh, this situation , with my many years of experience, you need to to understand the power engineers, and it is necessary to do several such things, first of all, the economy, not only electricity, the economy. here, we have addressed only electricity, basically, it saves absolutely all e-e energy resources, electricity, gas, heat input, because water contains 60% of electricity and e-e and it is especially important to save e products oil processing e-e-e fuel e-la-la these materials gasoline diesel and so on why because everything is

interconnected if we reduce the consumption of electricity we increase the consumption of gas and on the contrary, that is why we need all the energy resources that are available. even if we go to refuel the car, we must think about it. it is 50, well, to refuel or 30 for it, think about the fact that those 20 liters will be needed by the military, in which it is necessary to provide eh in full, this is eh firstly, secondly, we now know the amount of damaged equipment, the equipment is very large at substations, transformers, circuit breakers, and so on, which are very expensive, so we have yet another request to provide to all of us to consumers necessarily 100% of the payment for that electricity

no matter how difficult it is for us why because energy needs to be bought, especially transformers that need to be ordered and so on. past periods why because the budget will be able to help energy and it needs to be restored, therefore 100% payment and repayment of debts, i will say again if possible, this will help restore this infrastructure faster and ensure a more stable supply we don't know what will happen next there will be attacks, how much equipment will be damaged, that's why we must prepare, especially in cities, that there will be no electricity not only for two or four hours, but also for five and a week, and maybe for

two or three, what if we don't have electricity there will be no heat, there will be no gas. and if there is no heat, our houses may freeze, and there are a lot of autistic people. therefore, we need to find friends in familiar villages, country houses, and so on for that it was possible for such a period move and wait until the energy companies will not restore this infrastructure. and if there is no possibility, then the local authorities should create such public heating points where diesel generators and electric heaters were used. winter, we don't know what kind of winter it will be, we have coal and gas for an average winter

, uh, winter, and that's why we don't know. if it's very cold, we may not have enough, so saving - saving is the number one task and paying for energy resource, well, to the head of the main intelligence agency of ukraine, kyrylo bohdana, in one of the last interviews, noted that russia wants to plunge ukraine into complete darkness and cold winter, this is their dream, but believe me, this will not happen, all our services work accordingly and their dreams will not come true under certain intelligence chiefs that is, as far as i understand, the main bet is now placed on the fact that our energy workers, no matter how much russia is beaten , will try and repair every time, repair everything that needs to be repaired, it is of course fine and for a certain period it can even work. but at the same time, i would like to understand whether we can somehow prepare at the state level. well, what each of us does is one thing, but it is possible,

ivan. there is a point, i don’t know, to buy some critical equipment or the elements at these substations, where is the enemy aiming at you, why can’t they work at all, maybe some kind of partnership with our foreign friends in this sense can already be built, or it ’s just being built non-publicly, so as not to warn the enemy, but it's being built, it's working, it's leading, and so and so, and now i'm working with our colleagues on e-e to find such equipment, but unfortunately, in different countries , the voltage class is different. in the countries - 220 there are 400 or 200 or 400 kw and therefore it is very difficult to find

equipment from our colleagues who have cut out yes, you can order and companies such as siemens and bb are already ordered well, there's five months, that's it, it's not, it can't happen faster, that's why this work is very hard work and we're collecting it, but it's clear that the state will help. i think that what will iurin and the national regulatory commission do in accordance with the changes to the rules of the energy market in order for e-e to allocate funds, especially to the distribution company , to the electric company ukrenergo and to the distribution company e-e, in order to increase the amount of funds they will receive

. if we could see their high level of organization, professionalism, responsibility, and even heroism, they are under fire under shells in mined areas, they are restoring electricity supply, there has never been such a thing in the world, and i think that the experience of the ukrainian power engineers is there will be a textbook, but uh, no, you understand, uh, the energy system is a single organism. i'll just tell you so that you understand why it's so difficult, because you and i consume as much electricity as we want and when we want it. we don't ask, isn't it? whether there is no electricity and no electricity the power industry is slowly building up, plus copper , to give this amount of electricity. how to generate it is a difficult process. look, if

we consume more than is generated, then it is a threat to blackout, to damage the power system in general, and that is why emergency shutdown schedules work . and if they do not get organized, we should know that we will work achr - this is an automatic frequency download that will not ask the dispatchers, not us , anyone, it will turn off, turn off, turn off, until it makes this balance and does not save. thank you please summarize the last questions. see it is clear. when we came home, there was no light, we turned on the candle, or we went to sleep there, or somehow we didn’t turn on the water, we didn’t turn on the gas, but how to operate a business in conditions when he doesn’t even know whether there will be light tomorrow or not, will there be a blackout or not ? there will be, well, not every business can work from a battery

. until six and so on, eh, here, eh, and the energy workers are trying to fulfill this schedule, eh, so that the business is my sign, and so on, and eh, it was saved until eh, eh, such a job. well, unfortunately, if it is damaged, well, i will tell you no less percent of the energy infrastructure of generating capacities and networks, well , it is very difficult to ensure a constant energy supply. that is why we need to understand this, and we relate to this with understanding . energy of ukraine head council of the joint-energy assembly thank you for this analysis and let's talk about a very

important topic, especially in war conditions, especially when you know that there are tons of medicines to help ukrainians who often cannot buy them or simply do not have them available, our partners, volunteer organizations, send them to us again after all, in our country with access to medicines , big problems may arise by the truckload and tons about this very soon, and not only will we talk with olga stefanyshina, people's deputy of ukraine, members the new committee on the health of the nation of the verkhovna rada of ukraine and before that ms. olya was the deputy minister of health olya, we congratulate you glory to ukraine glory to the heroes good day well, once again the largest ukrainian patient organizations and patients of ukraine 100% of life apply to the president of ukraine volodymyr zelenskyi with a request to release oleksiy solovyov. perhaps our viewers do not know

, but now he is the deputy secretary of the national security and defense council, the patient community claims that mr. solovyov tried to clear the ukrainian farm market from foreign producers even during the time of president yanukovych and something similar is happening now. please tell me more about this story and about this character, please . yes, absolutely. sector in the patient organization actually. i remember how back then in the 13th year mr. solovyov actually protected the market from foreign drugs by introducing additional various quality checks . we also spoke against this. and we actually called mr. solovyov to be examined even after the revolution of dignity had already come to us, because this person headed

the state medical service during the azarov er, which resulted in the fact that simply, well, huge kickbacks in this area from the pharmaceutical business, that is, until then 100,000 dollars, and they just took it upon themselves to register, re-register, and so on. well, that was the feeding trough for making money, and today we see that there are risks that foreign medicines will be banned in ukraine. these are the medicines that are produced in european countries, and actually mr. solovyovku, using his position as deputy secretary of the national security and defense council, actually has an influence on all processes in the ministry of health, in our committee, this person attends all meetings related to the pharmaceutical market and actually dictates and to the deputies and officials of the ministry, how should we

regulate the pharmaceutical market, and we have such a law passed in may, which was designed to ban drugs from russia and belarus. it is a great initiative. to ban not only medicines and everything else, uh, i wish this country would fall apart sooner, but laws that are not clearly spelled out, which makes it possible to throw out from the ukrainian market those medicines that are produced directly in the european union, but now we already have 35 drugs uh, uh, banned uh a couple of weeks ago. and on line 300, this is a doctor from slovenia from germany, to whom ukrainian patients are used to, patients with such diseases, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases , mental illnesses, various antibiotics , hormonal drugs, and even drugs for the treatment of cancer diseases, that is, now in manual

mode, in fact, the ministry of health under the leadership of the, you know, the slow, and the secretary of the deputy secretary of the nsdc, mr. solovyov, is trying to regulate the pharmaceutical market and decide which medicines will be on the market in our country and which will not there will be mrs. olga well, but there is a profile committee of the parliament, it is, after all, the ministry of health, well , these are the parliaments, aren't all these people there, can't oppose one deputy secretary not even to the head of the national security council of the president of ukraine, but to the deputy secretary of the national security council who, in your opinion, is doing something illegal then, is there simply some kind of protectorate of higher powers, or is this person once upon a time in our country, from the party of regions, sat in every ministry, in every committee, and

now this person comes and he has influence because he is the deputy secretary of the national security council and has the opportunity to come to all committees and some opinions are allowed. smolyachchi put a logical question to this word, that's exactly why patient organizations have already publicly started to declare it because maybe the president's office doesn't see and doesn't know which person we have who leads the national security and defense council, because you know actually the entire media space was cleared from the 14th year of the village to mr. solovyov. that is, professionals there worked so that his reputation was not visible . is there

such things were done that were simply well, what the party of regions from our country did many years ago , actually, that's why it's now in the public domain , something for journalists who cover it, because we need to reach those who make decisions in the finals in this country. and actually remove this person from the betrayal of the national police well, we will be happy to hear oleksiy solovyov's position on this issue on our broadcast, please. we invite you to join us and somehow comment on this whole story . well, let's say now the situation when foreign drugs under ukraine may be under a big question. well, surely someone could call it. i don't know with the protection of the national manufacturer. if indeed, we could offer a decent alternative to all these names and so on, but no, then some the meaning of all this is that more

ukrainian people, and i do not know, suffer and die , well, that is, what can be the idea of ​​not allowing foreign medicines into ukraine, whose interests are being lobbied here, in your opinion. i'm just trying to remove the competition so that it's a more or less monopolized market, uh, in the agreement of one evaluating producer, uh, well, it's very easy to do, just competitors are thrown out of the market, but you know, i have nothing against the national producer, i really support it, and of course we have to support our manufacturers, but you understand that medicine is such a field where it is very, very difficult to play with human health and life, so let's imagine that we have ukrainian drugs and that foreign patients are allegedly replacing them use then god forbid they bombed the plant then

god forbid well production stopped for some reason what will the patient do well we understand it is a serious illness therefore it is a huge risk i believe that in this market there should be competition there should be a choice competition always leads to lower prices and the monopolization of the market creates e-e health, we cannot now under any circumstances allow the increase in the price of medicines, and even more so their disappearance during the war, especially well, this is in general. in fact, i consider such a huge crime to do during the war and when we already have a very big problem with the supply of everything, including at night, thank you ms. olya for your attention and for drawing our attention to similar problems olga stefanyshyn, people's deputy of ukraine, member of the committee on health of the nation of the verkhovna rada, she previously held the position of deputy minister of health, it is an important topic for me. it's good that we

touched on it, stirred it up a little, and we would like to remind you once again that we are always ready to hear and give our tv viewers the opportunity to hear all the parties that may be in this potential conflict, the head of the sbu, let us briefly give some more information, assured that the budanov figures were not involved in the explosion on the crimean bridge, vasyl the kid, i will note that in the so-called investigation, the russians are showing their unprofessionalism, conducting a pseudo-investigation into the explosion and doing it in an unprofessional manner, vasyl the kid reported this in an interview with interfax-ukraine and sbu telegram the territories, the kid answered. it's just that we ukrainians love cotton very much, even in my office, it stands out, but is it our fault that the russians don't know how to handle it correctly? i think they will have the opportunity to learn

this many times. well, don't emphasize anything to the so-called investigation, the russians show their unprofessionalism quote they came to the point that my colleague in the power bloc budenov, ihor mov, was allegedly involved in the undermining of the bridge. in general, i assure you that this is not the case and we understand that the russians are generally far from reality. and what happened in fact, we will be able to talk about this in detail after the victory, said vasyl the kid well, the occupation authorities of the kherson region have already moved the administration to the left bank completely. this was reported by the so -called deputy head of the kherson oda kyrylo strymuusov . on the left bank part, all the tasks facing us regarding the maintenance of the livelihood of the region are being carried out, said streamousov. well, on october 20, i will remind you the occupying authorities of kherson called on the residents to leave the city immediately, allegedly due to the tense situation at the front and cross over to our left bank

news time on the espresso tv channel in a few moments we will see angelika sezonenko on our screens with those only online on television or directly on youtube when we invite you too, of course. but we are also available on social networks in telegram and twitter, and there is also a lot of comprehensive analytics that deserves your attention angelika, are you ready for work now? of course, as always, i am ready. thank you, colleagues, and for your work regarding the news. the enemy fired at the kherson region and continues to block the mail of ukrainians with temporarily captured territories. i will tell the organizer of human trafficking all the details in a few seconds