and as we can see from the news, that's why i don't know, this is their communication strategy, which in my opinion is nothing. well, it has no rational meaning, because it only leads to the deterioration of their positions in the world. well, as mr. vasyl rightly noted that the call to the negotiations with the western countries, our partners and the visa of the russian federation and actually in the west they answered, let's now learn more about it, the united states has already warned russia about the responsibility for the use of any type of nuclear weapons. this was stated by president joe biden in an interview with cnn he emphasized that it is better for russia not to do this, i will simply say that russia will make an incredibly serious mistake if it uses tactical nuclear weapons, i do not guarantee that they are preparing an operation under a foreign flag, we do not know, but it would be a serious serious mistake , the secretary general of nato and genstonberg also reacted, he outdated russia from using

false pretexts for the escalation of the war against ukraine, he assured ukraine's partners that they know that the statements made by kratslov that ukraine allegedly wants to use a dirty bomb are baseless and in fact may reveal the intentions of russia itself russia is now falsely claiming that ukraine is preparing to use a radiological dirty bomb on its own territory nato allies reject this patently false claim russia often blames others for what it intends to do itself we have seen this before from syria to ukraine the world is watching closely according to this, viktor, military experts say that, in principle, the only motivation for the use of the so-called dirty bomb by russia can be to intimidate the west and us in order to we sat down at the negotiating table because, well, we see that russia is losing on the battlefield, and if they do resort to such actions there, most likely it

will be indicative of the use in remote regions that are not inhabited so easily that we can do it and as if after that according to the observers international organizations, the ukrainian army must stop, but we see at the same time that nothing can stop the ukrainian army after all the horrors that we saw that russia brought to our territory at the end of february, then a logical question arises. now it is clear that such threats and even threats with the use or use of such weapons will not affect anything, whether russia will resort to them, you know once again i want to emphasize that we are dealing with a paradoxical er paradoxical logic when we all understand that there is you can do 10, you can’t advance, you have to make some adequate decisions , they make decisions that do not fit into any logic, that’s why this is the situation when they

drew the project, what is the use of the chornobyl npp to i.e. in the chornobyl zone, i do not rule out that they can do something so demonstratively and in this way accuse ukraine again of the fact that ukraine demonstratively brought something there. but at the same time, everyone understands that it is impossible to stop the armed forces and hmm , i don't know if society will go out and start demanding something from the president, so i think that we just need to monitor and react in time to all their scarecrows i see today, one of the videos that i prepared for the journalists is how many things have already happened during this period , such information

operations have been carried out, roughly speaking, against us, with intimidation, blowing up all the ladies, starting with tickets to the kyiv kakhovskaya, there are also some things about uh and nuclear that blackmail and i think that we are already so used to everything that any situation will no longer affect our opinion or our decisions, and the armed forces of ukraine will go forward despite any provocations from russia, yes, of course, viktor thank you for joining our broadcast. viktor yagun, major general of the security service of ukraine and deputy head of the security service of ukraine, was with us in 14-15. not in the spring as planned earlier, politiko reported, it is about the 12th generation of the b-61 aviation thermonuclear bomb, which can be used by bombers and fighters of the allied forces to strengthen the nuclear component of nato in europe

will take place against the background of statements that the west should do more to prevent russia from a nuclear provocation against ukraine oleksandr musienko , head of the center for military and legal studies, joins our broadcast, oleksandr, congratulations . do you think the west has also started playing this game, for example by placing these e b-61 bomb, which i just told you about. well, you know that no one can ignore such a thing, you understand that recently we have been following the fact that russia is engaged in escalation, we can see that today there is any leveling the agreements that were reached earlier, i mean in the matter of nuclear weapons resource gianni, you know that the situation with belarus, which is actually on the verge of deploying nuclear weapons in itself , led to the fact that we heard the statements of polish president andriy duda who

said that in such a case, it is necessary to place us nuclear weapons in poland, accordingly moving the border and bringing the border of the conflict closer, that reminding the forces of the cold war, that is, nato will react uh, they will directly react by they will conduct appropriate nuclear deterrence exercises, they will transfer additional means, obviously, and in order to ensure the safety of europeans, they can’t do otherwise. i can’t even explain why the point is that, for example, remember some of the publications of the german spiegel in may of this year, for example, you can read about the fact that germany established that russia carried out electronic launches, that is, simulated strikes using the scandir e-e missile in fact from kaliningrad. well, we understand what targets can pointing out from kaliningrad, accordingly, is a threat to europe as well, and they feel it, and that is why. of course, they

will counter such provocative aggressive behavior of russia, it is absolutely irresponsible, because i want to remind you that from the point of view of non -proliferation of nuclear weapons, the policy has always been based on what needs to be done in the world after all, ukraine made a colossal contribution to making it safer and not more dangerous. and we joined the non-proliferation treaty in return and received the budapest memorandum as security guarantees, well, what kind of security guarantees are these we will return to oleksandr musienko, er, the question is for oleksandr marikovsky, er, tell me, really, this escalation, our partners are giving us clear signals, i looked at the statistics of how many leaders of the western world visited ukraine, and we understand, well, at least mr. budanov, i am talking about what m- m the threat of use and, in general , the use of anything by russia, it has not changed either since february 24 or from there, conditionally, in the 20th

year, but we see that they are coming to us. that is, this is also a political signal that they are not afraid the president of germany was in ukraine the other day. well, we have such a paradox. the more russia incites, the more support we have for ukraine in the world , and those who did not dare. there is such a trend in our country that it significantly improves our ukrainian diplomatic relations and the attitude towards ukraine in the world, that is, russia, in its essence , acts quite constructively towards ukrainian integration with this aggression. in the world, however, there is also the second side of e-e in russia is ending in armaments, we understand that less than 30%

of high-precision missiles remain in service, and this is critically small in order to generally ensure a certain deterrence of e-e not an attack on russia, that is, conditionally if they are around in any of russia's neighbors who want to annex some part of the territory, they will have a much better chance after russia used too many weapons during the 8 months of the war, and thus russia drove itself into a corner where ukraine received a lot great integration preferences from the world, and secondly, russia does not have the weapons potential that can provide at least theirs within their borders so that it is protected, so again

, mr. budanov talked about the fact that they only have missiles 13%, despite the fact that the number should not decrease below 30. this is a political critical balance. that is, it is a critical balance. he constantly cites this data in his interviews, and this is what i think is precisely the element of cooperation that not only political leaders but also there is cooperation in various, let's say, vectors of ensuring ukraine's security, including, most likely , intelligence. well, let's talk further. and how many nuclear weapons in general, although the world is trying, well, declaring at least their elimination, but a number of countries are unofficially trying to join this club. so who is in the nuclear club with nuclear weapons are officially owned by eight countries of the world, the united states, russia, china and france, great britain, india , pakistan, north korea , israel is also unofficially included in the club of nuclear states, although the country is not confirmed the presence of such weapons, but did not deny that in total all nine

countries have 12,700 nuclear warheads, of which 9,440 are in military warehouses, the rest are decommissioned but still awaiting dismantling, such estimates are provided by the federation of american scientists, an analytical portal word and deed is close a third of all warheads that are in the warehouses are deployed as part of the operational forces, of which 2,000 are the latest high-alert missiles, these are the missiles of the usa, russia, great britain and france, the largest the russian missile is in second place, the usa is followed by china, it is great britain, it is worth adding that these are approximate estimates of international organizations, because each country keeps the exact number of nuclear warheads a secret. what about the official situations of the officials of ukraine and other countries that it is all under control and it is not possible to just, well, how do they use missiles, although in fact we even know when they can potentially use

the missiles are ballistic against us, yes, the plane rises, according to the ukrainian intelligence and the ukrainian armed forces, they record this and understand that there is a threat with missiles, they will confirm whether or not it is even more difficult, you need to get it from the warehouse, transfer it, prepare it all, well, again, we return to that of the nuclear triad itself, which has three elements - this is one of them, you called it an air-based nuclear weapon. that is, it is an application of either a missile or a bomb. it has its own procedure. the second element is the most dangerous. this is a sea-based missile that is located on submarines, some of them are constantly on duty, and the moment from the decision to launch is the shortest, let's say, it can last there for several hours, and the element you are talking about is a land-based land-based missile a missile

or a mine-based or mobile missile complex means that it is of strategic purpose, tactical warheads, they are in warehouses, they also need time to get them, put them in combat mode, transport them directly install it to the device that will use it, that is, it is imperceptible. it cannot be done, or it can be done barely noticeable. yes, but it is very difficult to do it imperceptibly, because all these elements are tracked, and even if it is done there with some coded phrases, that is everything is known about this, that is, although unusual activity will be noticed. well, it seems that the russian federation is trying to put pressure on the international diplomatic level with nuclear rhetoric, in particular through international institutions such as the un council on at the closed meeting, russia did not provide any evidence that ukraine created a dirty nuclear bomb

, deputy ambassador of great britain ion james crooky said, to once again prove that the invaders are lying, ukraine has invited us to conduct verification at two of our enterprises, in particular, at the dan institute of nuclear research of ukraine and at the eastern mining and enrichment combine as reported, the director general of the international atomic energy agency and raphael grossi agreed to send experts to peaceful objects in ukraine which the russian federation falsely describes it as a place for the development of a dirty bomb. well, the nuclear threat from russia is real. but it is the same as 3 months, 8 months and two years ago. the head of the main intelligence department of the ministry of defense of ukraine, kyrylo budanov, is convinced of this. moreover, according to his information, russian strategic nuclear forces they modernized tactical nuclear weapons, they did not deal with it , the warranty period is approximately 10 years , but the past has already been 40 years, so whether or not nuclear weapons will be aimed at ukraine later, we will hear that too a common scarecrow, remember about three weeks ago,

people even gave a call when it will happen, the answer will be no, it will be the first, the second, they can do it or not , theoretically, they can or will they do it now, they definitely won't do it now or they will do it someday, they will have a disaster, that's it the question is open to him, no one, not in russia, not in us, not anywhere in the world, there is no answer to vasyl, when we talk about ukrainian disarmament and the budapest memorandum, well, at least kravchuk talked about the fact that we had no other way out, their missiles were obsolete the term of using the income is up to the end and we needed to get rid of it one way or another because this is not a word of threat to us, moreover, i know that even one of the enterprises well, it is probably not inappropriate to call it now, it is still engaged in the processing of nuclear fuel and it stores until now, what they tried to do was the west declaring at least to help us with nuclear weapons and the carriers of these

weapons, but unfortunately this is now our headache. and what about this in russia, because there are a lot of missiles . after 2014, this cooperation stopped, we can talk about the fact that you, er, about the fact that you mentioned that the most famous russian missile in the world is the satana. in fact, it is the development of the pivdenmash and it was long until 2014, it was serviced like others similar missiles were serviced by ukrainian specialists, we can also note that the last nuclear test in russia was in the 90s , that is, you have not tested combat weapons. well, for almost 30 years. that is, this is a loss of experience. this is a loss of specialists, and the only thing they can do now is to do it more or less qualitatively to store it or can they use it but we don’t know this and again the world i guess i’m not sure if they store it and it goes through the full

service cycle because for example we can based on the information about artillery shells we now know that 65% are projectiles that have been restored. that is, these are not new weapons, these are weapons that have undergone restoration. i think that this is the approximate situation with nuclear weapons only if ordinary artillery shells can be disposed of by combat use, then with nuclear weapons are not so visible and once again for a better understanding that is, we can say that half of russia's nuclear potential is outdated and it is dangerous for russia itself, russia itself, well, i ca n't say it's half 70%, there is a certain amount but yes, this is closed information but again well, from the official american summary, we can see that the bulk of the production charges is the end of the 80s, the middle of the 90s, and only individual

elements - these are primarily the yaros missile complexes, they underwent modernization in 14-19 years. which just recently we saw used by russia in exercises, what about the political aspect? putin is ready for negotiations. such a message from the russian dictator was brought to ukraine by the leader of an african country . the president of ukraine, volodymyr zelensky, emphasized that similar statements about negotiations from putin, this is nothing but another trick that should work on russia's domestic audience. yes, this is the decision. and actually speaking, these communities that he told him. he told me, in fact, that's the conclusion. that i am ready for negotiations with president zelenskyy, it is necessary to respect any dialogue that, in principle, we should talk about what kind of dialogue it is necessary for one state to respect another state, to respect its territorial integrity, sovereignty and its borders

and you know, mr. oleksandr, today, before our conversation, i saw that the kremlin has already denied this , so we understand that it is usually double standards and this is such a technology. but why, on the one hand, they initially and in western analytics also say that russia wants negotiations with ukraine in order to fix this the front line, because it is moving in their favor in the future, and on the other hand, they are now refuting it again, this is their intention before the negotiations, well , vladimir putin wants to save some face and, through uh, convey a message for volodymyr zelensky, this is his opportunity, his right, but after he does not get the answer he is counting on, of course he has the right through some channel to deny that this was such a message and this is such a political game and it seems to me absolutely normal for such a situation in which uh

he turned out to be the president of russia, but despite the fact that ukraine does not change its plans for negotiations, we have clear criteria for negotiations, we can adhere to them, but the first rule is the liberation of ukraine, exit to the borders by the year 91. well, president zelensky repeatedly said that negotiations with the current russian government are impossible - this is fixed by the decree of the president. that is , we are waiting for the next ones and none, but you know , it is just interesting that in what way this message was conveyed to the ukrainian side, yes, that is, uh, why, why uh, the leaders of an african country should be an ambassador from putin, so in this situation he is not an ambassador, he is just a transmitter of this information, he is such a diplomatic flash

drive . well, at least from there one of the leading african states. you could pay attention to this, and so in this situation it was done, well, to a certain extent. of the situation, the message is not transmitted there through the conditional, there is biden through the conditional osidzenpina, and it is through the change of bissau, that is, it is also, excuse me, it is possible to use all communication channels, yes, that is, they do not work, they communicate through all channels , they are now trying to find which channel will work , where they will be able to push and here i absolutely agree with my colleague that they are trying to form their own information bubble, their own information situation, they live in it and they themselves create problems that they then heroically overcome and sooner or later, fortunately, this

will lead to an information collapse, also, at the end, literally 15 seconds each, mr. probability. i understand that we cannot look into putin's head, what is happening in the kremlin, but the probability as of now is where we are in the use of nuclear weapons from the russian federation. we are not saying that it is against ukraine. that's because, as you, mr. vasyl, said it could be, and our experts on video communication also said that it could actually be used the european continent as a whole, so your opinion is likely, but unlikely, and so are you, oleksandr. and i believe that nuclear weapons will not be used against ukraine, and until at least this regime works for them and an even more moral regime than there is, i thank you for we can't really know if they will use this analytics or not, but in the west there is a secret and, as we know , modern culture extremely powerful weapon against the russian regime, the writer george martin,

based on his books, filmed the tv series game of thrones joked that he would like to fly to the kremlin on one of his fictional dragons, probably to be burned, he discussed such a scenario with the host green, even the show with stephen colbert, you know even in those old books they write that in the event of a nuclear war, when radioactive mutants walk the earth and other scary things there are always good people who come together and rebuild civilization optimism is always there even when things have been very bad can we be optimistic and about climate change what will we do if putin will really use a nuclear bomb, what do we want to do that we want to do? i would like, for example , to have a dragon and fly to the kremlin, we see that putin has already turned the whole world against him, even a fictional

one . a meme about shingles has already been used for a long time and is well-known. and here is a new one, so social media users see the calls of shoigu and gerasimov as the minister of defense of other countries. that's what it says, congratulations, don't you think it's a minute? to talk about a dirty bomb, what was this issue of the conditional russian research center thank you for being with us take care, bring our victory closer and believe in ukraine les kurbas director mykola kulish playwright valerian pidhogyl writer marko voronyi poet translator mykola zerov poet serhiy hrushevsky historian antin krushelnytskyi, writer, minister

of education of the ukrainian people's republic of ukraine from october 27 to november 4, 1937, in the karelian tract of sandarmok, the soviet authorities shot 111 people, crimes of the kremlin they are always they say, we can repeat it, tell me honestly, how are you holding up now, this answer is relevant to me because you have responsibility for your family, for two children, you have work to do, we are surviving and we are obliged to go through this and we will definitely survive focus your attention on your feet, lift one of them and make an active movement as if you are trying to shake off something from yourself, well, as if the dogs are shaking

, i just decided to get out of the water at the same time. times alternating direction and imagine that together with the movements and gradually you shake off all the negativity that you have accumulated there this technique in your self-help first aid kit more here since the cossack times under the cossack christ we defend our native land we fight for the truth and water we believe in our victory glory to the defenders and defenders of ukraine. when we are afraid, when we are in pain, when we no longer have the strength, we are supported by faith, faith in those who, just yesterday, were

a student who fell asleep in pairs and a colleague who always brought goodies, faith in the fact that our heroes they will win back they will protect they will raise and in the end they will defeat us hope does not leave us hope for ourselves and our strength hope is not a strong shoulder friend hope for our indomitable people we are inspired by love love this year's winter promises to be the hardest in the years of independence of critical infrastructure, so we have to prepare for the most difficult scenarios keep the heat in the heat and the houses will be difficult, but

do not lend fighting spirit to the ukrainians, think about an additional safe source of heat. this winter , everyone should be responsible. relatives of acquaintances from the regions that were destroyed together and it is warmer and more fun, stock up on flashlights and power banks, charge them and stock up on food, water and warm clothes for a friend of this neighbors, it is easier to beat the enemy and winter in a group. moreover, and most importantly , support the armed forces thanks to them. we have an opportunity in the winter to meet and as long as we are united, we are not afraid of any enemies, let's hold on to each other, we will overcome the winter together, the government of ukraine, in partnership with the un foundation in

the field of the population, is expanding the work of centers to help survivors in settlements that social workers, psychologists and lawyers will receive victims of the war, psychologists and lawyers will provide free and confidential consultations at the centers, you can get psychological and legal support, learn about humanitarian assistance, settlement and social benefits, specialists will also tell you how to get medical help and, if necessary, provide contacts of the necessary specialists, find out about the work and addresses of the centers on the government's 24-hour hotline 15:47 and on the national domestic violence hotline of human trafficking and gender discrimination by phone 116-123 the enemy beats us we do not give up the enemy destroys we restore the enemy wants to

freeze us we gather even more today every saved kilowatt supports our infrastructure and therefore strengthens our defense we save energy we protect ukraine the rules of a warm country private house install as many additional heat sources as possible stock up on different types of fuel determine a warm room or on top of the battery and individual heating devices seal or adjust the windows and doors check the side equipment be ready to take shelter during the cold weather let's beat the winter together