by the last putin and now, uh, it’s just how rich pensioners live, that’s possible, but let’s look at this question, which will be solved quite quickly, and why do you think so quickly? in the future, it’s six to eight months. let's say, the western government is also very much worried about the fact that if something like this happens, as you say , russia will become ungovernable. what does an ungovernable russia mean? regarding russia, it should be said that even when the collapse of the soviet union was also the basic occupation of many politicians of the european countries of the strange west, they just revolved around the fact that the country

with nuclear weapons is not controllable, and it is clear that the country with a rather complex population is not controllable. er, all of this can er lead to very large internal er victims. of course, for the countries of the west, any civil war, yes, any chaos in some country is traumatic, it doesn’t matter if it ’s venezuela or eh or it’s happening in egypt, so the west certainly looks with alarm at the possibility of chaos in russia, but at the same time, it’s not necessary to say that this is greatly exaggerated because, uh, even if today, next sunday , putin suddenly, so to speak, heals on mars, but by star flight, uh, and leaves the kremlin, then uh, there will be no disturbances, or no uh, interception there

control over nuclear weapons eh will not be reached consensus eh of the right-wing elite regarding the next candidate transitional candidate in any case the receiver of the transitional receiver eh and eh there is no doubt that this person will cope with the situation since it will be in his hands army and security services so i would say yes to putin, generally speaking from all points of view, it would be better to leave from the point of view of the future of russia from the point of view of our victimization in the future from the point of view of saving russia economy from complete degradation if putin survives eh and finally eh europe breathed a sigh of relief in them already saying that this would mean an end to the war and ukraine would be freed from the necessity of such heavy and eh suffering terrible losses eh and introduce such a difficult

struggle for freedom and independence. thank you very much for joining. kafirovala oleksandr morozov, political scientist, researcher at the boris nimtsov center for russian studies. karlov was in touch with us at the university of prague. putin also stated that he supports kyiv's request in every possible way to have international inspectors inspect nuclear facilities in ukraine. well, these are his theses about the dirty bomb with such a request. in fact , the ukrainian government previously appealed to remove from ukraine all in response to similar accusations of making a dirty bomb, the director general of the international atomic energy agency and rafael grossi have already announced that megate inspectors will literally this week conduct an inspection of two of nuclear facilities in ukraine, accusations have been made, inspections are underway, and this is basically what

we need to do. devices so this is what we are going to do that will provide ukraine with a new package of arms and other aid worth $275 million to support efforts to push russian troops out of key areas in the south the country is informed about this so far by the us agency and tedpress with reference to american officials who spoke on the condition of anonymity with journalists, but it is expected that today washington will announce it officially well, in washington it is now morning one half of the day ago, i think that if it is announced, it is kyiv time it will be a little later, let's keep an eye on it, in any case, dry up the press indicates that with this aid package, the pentagon aims to strengthen, as i said, the efforts to expel russian troops from key areas of the south. well, also to the package aid will not include any new types of weapons, but there will be additional ammunition,

in particular for himers systems, which ukraine already uses as part of the counteroffensive. well, the pentagon meanwhile published a new national defense strategy in which russia, germany as an acute threat and china as a long-term threat and strategic, it is noted that the only competitor that has both the intention and the increasing ability to systematically challenge the united states in all directions, military, economic, technological, diplomatic, is china, the pentagon considers it the main challenge to russia in the document of the american ministry of defense, russia is called an acute threat, it is said that it poses serious risks that persist in key areas, which include nuclear threats to the united states and the threat of strikes by long-range cruise missiles to its allies, cyber information operations, as well as broad shadow war companies not specifically aimed at democratic institutions, which in practice

means that the time of the us national security strategy directly describes russia as an acute threat, and we are cautious chose the word sharp unlike china russia can not systematically challenge the united state in the long term but russian aggression does pose a direct and acute threat to our interests and values ​​and putin's reckless war reckless war of his own choice against ukraine is the worst threat to european security since the end of world war ii world war i made it clear to the whole world that it was the head of the pentagon, lloyd. here is this and in practice it means a new us defense strategy now let's talk on the air, volodymyr dubovik , director of the center for international studies, associate professor of the department of international relations of the mechnikov odesa national university, good evening. good evening. greetings. so, the usa calls russia an acute threat and china a long-term one. please explain to people who are not involved in security issues. what does this mean and what, for example, this defense

strategy of the states is different from the previous one, well , this means that russia is waging an aggressive war against ukraine, which is an ally of the united states right now, that's why the threat is acute, it 's happening in real time right now, and we have to react to it and it can't be postponed . that's why it means an acute and relatively promising such a perspective on a strategic such a perspective for some long time that urgent some scenario then this is already china really and it is clear that here it is necessary to keep gathering it for you and americans, and that is why they are doing it, that is why they are preparing their strategy for a new member, that is why they are preparing it in a political sense, and in the military not

so long ago, a national security strategy came out, and it was also said that the chinese are an important threat in the future, at least a challenge. things, president biden usually does not personally use the term threat, but rather talks about challenges, strategic challenges, from china, unlike russia, and therefore these are such moments, you know , situational, or will they influence politics these new documents and the strategic strategy and the defense strategy, let's see, in principle, this is just the consolidation of certain goals for the apparatus for the coming years, but this does not mean that what are the holy scriptures in which we must precisely follow that, the americans here, we remain an opportunity situationally tactically, sometimes change

your behavior, your policy, but just to understand. if you compare the previous defense strategy of the united states, who defined russia? well, russia was defined in the same way as a threat, but not acute, because then there was no large-scale russian aggression against ukraine, so russia has long been defined as a threat based on its behavior since the 14th year, precisely this war against ukraine, the americans recognize everything in their leading official documents, but such a large-scale invasion as this february there was no year. therefore, there was no term acute. yes , with regard to china, this has been more or less perceived as a challenge for some time, and the americans decided to repeat once again to confirm, well , the chinese leader has already been re-elected as head of the communist party, literally in the communique published by the chinese side today, the minister of foreign affairs of china, in a conversation with the head of the russian foreign ministry lavrov, declared beijing's support for russia under putin's leadership. please tell me

what this means, does it mean that china really supports putin, should it be interpreted in a different way? well, china will support putin, and who supports putin . as the leader of a country that is strong against china, hostile to the united states to the west, and which is an ally of china in the struggle for a multipolar world, which undermines the influence of the collective west, and in particular the united states, in the world. yes, she supports such a putin, such a russia, no one is going to attack russia. and doesn’t putin look too weak now in the eyes of china and the same comrade ? don't throw a tantrum because i, well, you know, well, what to do, it's all one thing, you have to somehow have him as an ally , even one who is all the same territory in russia , nuclear weapons, resources, and so on. and it's not

clear that such a defeat will really be big for for russia in the whole war, will there be some kind of situational tactical defeat or even some kind of postponed defeat, because they think that russia is still needed by them as an ally, especially since they have no one to choose so directly ? who wants to be such an important ally for the people 's republic of china and therefore neglect russia here, they simply cannot even a weakened russia, even russia, which has framed china to some extent, even russia, which has demonstrated its weakness and look, there were these valdai monologues of putin , and the expert who talked to some of you in front of you said that all this rhetoric and all these anti-western theses were from putin, they were aimed precisely at such countries as india and china, who said, let's give up let's do something together. let's do something, well, in fact, give up what these countries have in the west

and somehow start cooperating more fruitfully with russia . how about in china, they treat such calls positively? really does not leave hopes of forming some kind of coalition where it would play an important role that would oppose the west, that would gather ukraine, which has its own problems with the unipolar world and the dominance of america in the world, as they see it, and that is why they are trying, well to really rally around such an anti-western opinion. well, it is in the global south, let's say . it is very widespread, where in general it is perceived very specifically in the war . and to promote and, well, to even increase such sentiments in the world of those countries, which are typically traditionally negative and critical and distrustful of

everything that is being done by the west, america, and other europeans, that's why here the chinese, russian, etc. tandem is important, but also russia understands that other countries must try to connect, well, but russia even now, perhaps you can correct me, will not give even the smallest part, apparently, cannot offer china what china will receive from western markets in economic cooperation in the first place turn, for example well, of course, china is not going to give up on western markets. and do n’t ask, it doesn’t want to give up, that’s why you don’t. they behave in a very limited way, that’s why they don’t break relations with the united states, that’s why they don’t support, they don’t support russia, they do n’t direct any more radical ones there troops or weapons to russia and even try to violate the sanctions regime, but they are very careful and do not know how to brazenly violate this regime, because

they understand that trade is for them trade let's say tell them europe america and canada it is more important even than with russia that's why china behaves so quite carefully rhetorical rhetorical propagandist diplomatic on the side of russia but from the point of view of real politics they try not to interfere in this conflict too deeply in order not to subject to more criticism and possible sanctions, such drastic actions on the part of western countries, but just as we were talking, the news appeared that the pentagon had already officially announced a new package military aid for ukraine in the amount of 275 million dollars. well, this is what they wrote about when i was here as a press. and tell me, please, but in the last month we often hear about the agreement of the next aid package, is it somehow related to the fact that soon in there will be elections in the united states, and maybe joe biden's administration is reinsurance in this way and makes sure that

this aid is enough for the longest possible period of time. well, no, i think that everything is planned in advance, all these trenches of small administrations decides exactly when to give and it is done in such a way that there is some consistency, systematicity, uh, let's say there once every two weeks, something like that, something that reminds us that we support ukraine, reminds russia so that russia does not think that america has refused support regarding the elections, but not i wish everyone in america and on november 8. that is, there is definitely a danger that there will be more people in the congress who are critical of the aid to ukraine, but uh, hmm, these people will not put the majority uh, even if the republican party will intercept to hide the initiative in the congress is to hide the representatives, but let's see how it will actually be, so far, i think that the administration is quite calm , i feel because all this money is already for the

near future, it has already been promised, and the congress has already confirmed it, that is, the return road here no well, griz cannot make a decision about what to give. the money that we have already promised to ukraine, they have been marked, that is, they have already been signed for ukraine , they cannot say now. let us not give it to the ukrainians, and one more piece of news lightning, while we were talking, the office of the polish president announced that the 1997 russia-nato pact was annulled by the war and now poland is interested in nuclear weapons, what have you been thinking about this for a long time, to draw something on this charter of 1997, they have been sounding for quite some time since february of this year, a lot who in europe thinks that this should be done? not only such radicals are anti-russian, pro-ukrainian poles or the baltic baltic countries, but others. and that's what they say. well, will poland have nuclear weapons?

washington can still really give some tactical weapons to the poles in particular. but it will depend on how relations with russia will develop, how the russian-ukrainian war will develop, and what will happen next, that is, in principle, i think that they will most likely make such a decision. they will take it a little later, when the americans and others in the west will have a better understanding of the contours of the end of this war between russia and ukraine. thank you very much for your comment . volodymyr dubovik - director of the center for research associate professor of the department of international and associate professor of the department of international relations of the odessa national university named after mech was on radio liberty american billionaire head of the tesla company from spacex silon musk headed twitter the previous management of the company left the headquarters and he musk became the owner of twitter the day before he paid 44 billion for the social network dollars, we had to do it

by the deadline set by the court today , october 28, it was actually a very long and somewhat even scandalous deal that in april musk became the largest shareholder of twitter at that time, he immediately bought more than 9% of the company, the value of the transaction then amounted to more than 2.5 billion billion dollars, which meant the total valuation of twitter at the level of almost 30 billion, after which musk raised the stakes and he said that he was ready to buy back the remaining shares even more expensive well, however, already in july, musk changed his mind and said that the company did not provide him with detailed information about fake accounts on the social network. they said that in fact musk changed his mind because the shares had fallen somewhat at the time . mask so that you can force him to complete the deal. but at the beginning of october, musk changed his mind again. and through his lawyers, he announced that he was ready to offer

44 billion dollars for a controlling stake in twitter. but he says that such an asset as twitter has incredible potential, the bird was released wrote a mask on his twitter account shortly after buying the social network the day before, he came to the headquarters of twitter in san francisco to to meet with employees, he entered the building with a sink in his hands, this is how he beat the popular meme with a sink. well, according to the american press, in the coming months , elon musk himself will be the ceo of the company until he selects managers in the social network, he also published an appeal to twitter advertisers in to whom he tried to explain the reasons why he decided to purchase the service of microbiologists by you mask , he decided on the deal not because it was simply too much or in order to earn more money but because he says he just tried to help humanity, which he loves very much. who exactly could or can elon musk help by buying

twitter, let's talk about it now, maria sahaydak, head of the strategic communications department of the strategic information security communications center at the ministry of culture, information policy of ukraine, joins the broadcast evening, good evening, in the same address to advertisers, elon musk said that now twitter will not be the territory of all permissions. and it will be very benevolently infuses a hospitable platform where everyone can find exactly what they want, whether it’s movies or video games, and it sounds nice, but in fact, ilona maska has already publicly addressed, for example , the head of the kremlin channel, rasha tuday and the satellite margarita simonyan, offered him to ban the accounts of these kremlin media corporations eh, how do you think the mask would go so that we cannot rule anything out, but given the fact that twitter has less censorship than, for example

, eh facebook or instagram eh, it's still at the beginning a full-scale invasion of e in the month of march a lot of accounts were closed and uh because of the spread of fake news because of the spread of hate speech so i think this will remain the policy of uh uh twitter i hope this will remain the policy of twitter because twitter is now one of the key platforms for the spread of russian propaganda, especially to the western audience, in particular, the aggressor uses its official platforms, the pages of diplomatic departments, and also, for example, we observed at the beginning of a full-scale i.e. of the body, how many fake accounts were created or even researched in the village of how special paid accounts

spread misinformation or simply information in support of russia's aggressive actions. therefore , it is obvious that russia will try draw attention to themselves uh and uh do continue to make such appeals because they need as many platforms as possible to spread their false information and propaganda but we hope that they uh will not get this opportunity but i i understand that for example, if we take into account your center of strategic communications priminkulki, then this is a challenge for you. if we talk about the state of ukraine . communication with the western audience, where we were able to provide information from our side quickly and succinctly, in the same way

now we see that a large number of official accounts of government institutions such as ministries defense or the general staff, as well as our ministry of foreign affairs. they have a very large number of subscribers in the whole world and are very popular for communication, in particular, about russian aggression . and from the very beginning in order to be able to influence what is happening in social networks, to constantly report on which accounts are spreading misinformation, which are carrying threatening information, so i think that it is absolutely in within the limits of our powers, if in the future there will be such challenges and what concerns twitter , we will definitely communicate and

explain what is happening, that is, for example, on our page, we are active on twitter we refute russian disinformation, we stop their fakes, we track and monitor what and where russia spreads this disinformation, in particular, on twitter accounts, that's why, this is exactly what we were doing before the full-scale invasion, and during it, we are especially active, and we will continue to do so engage in because we understand that russia is waging an information war very actively waging it on many fronts, not only in the west but also in other countries on the global cock , as we call it, so it will only increase and to increase and we see this trend as only in russia eh defeats on eh military front she is very actively starting her actions on

the information front thank you for that we will fight we will monitor how twitter will change after it was acquired by elon musk maria sahaydak the head of the strategic communications department at the center of strategic communications of information security at the ministry of culture of ukraine, thank you. well , we have a report from liman, this is donetsk region. let me remind you, the russian army occupied this town at the end of may, and on october 1 it became known about its liberation, the vast majority of houses in liman were damaged or destroyed there is no light, heat, gas, how the city lives, radio svoboda correspondent serhii horbatenko, who works in donetsk region, will tell you since may 23 in a tight, dark hole in mykhailo lives in the basement of a four-story building in the stench of fecal matter. his apartment in

lyman was destroyed by a russian rocket. it was shown that it was. i left here, people sleep and live. well, how did you get off? i’m sleeping. they’re talking here, even in principle, there’s nothing here. russian shells turned into ruins along with all the things and the house of tatiana, a resident of the estuary, for months. russia fired at the enterprise lyman-concrete and our house was healed by five raids and they were beaten more than one day more than one day the house was on fire, the garage, the pump house, the summer kitchen, the shed, the column , this is destroyed, everything burned down in the house, everything burned down, all the shops, tatyana was leaving the lyman

out, her neighbor stayed at home and the russian assault and the entire occupation in the shadow of 10 minutes 4 flights of the arrival one of these women points in the yard the second in my garden the third through the fence in my garden and the fourth at svetka’s in the garden and i was cooking borscht so in my pot barchom in obukh reminds of the occupation of the occupiers, and valentina says she lived almost the entire occupation in the basement, now while it is raining, she collects water in buckets for the farm, who got out some chickens, he took, shot all six chickens, took them in a bag and left, and valentina also mentions the so-called humanitarian from the occupiers there are cans of pennies, and there is no tomato paste, some kind of meatballs, they gave us anyway, but the stew itself flies. so it is generally twisted there, it is not known what the inhabitants of the estuary and the city itself have

suffered from the russian army about the occupation they remind me of burnt houses, torn up junk and graffiti , now here there is no electricity, water and gas supply when it rains, moisture gets into the broken house, it is cold, winter is close, how do we live, this is how we go to bed, we have to go to sleep, the apartment is leaking, broken, cold , no heat, no light, there is nothing for me, even though the women eat honduras, we are old already and somehow, we are afraid just for our lives, we are afraid for the lives of our children and grandchildren. i understand that it is impossible to come to an agreement now on all those conditions.

it is cold, there is no heating, we are all hoping for something that will be given by the saints, but here there is hope for light on the streets of the city, we met the power engineers, they say that separate crews are repairing street networks, separate high-voltage networks do not hide the work ahead, there is a lot, a lot of work in between. filed a criminal complaint with the prosecutor's office, will demand compensation from russia, because the resident of the estuary is convinced that the aggressor should be punished for the crimes of inciting the referendum, this was not a lie, and russia told us it is not needed here. we ukrainians are sincere, moreover, we love our ukraine and i am proud that i am a ukrainian, my children are ukrainians, and now i do not see my children because they left russia abroad, i even wake up at night and read this one too our father, may our armed forces drive them away i don't know where the hell to

get there. this was the material of serhiy horbatenko from lyman, who lives and works in donetsk region all this time. and he shares such stories with us, and with everyone, at the very end, i encourage you to subscribe to the pages of radio svoboda on the internet. well, we see you on monday vietnamese balm star the first step in the treatment of colds a proven drug and not a cosmetic mixture we will be healthy ask at pharmacies vietnamese trust only proven drugs