don't borrow money from children, think about an additional safe source of heat. this winter, everyone should be responsible. invite your relatives and acquaintances from the regions that were destroyed together and it's warmer and more fun at the apiaries with flashlights and power banks. charge them and stock up on food, water, and warm clothes. and beat the enemy and spend the winter. moreover, the most important thing is to support the armed forces thanks to them. we have the opportunity to meet this winter, and as long as we are the only ones, we are not afraid of enemies or the cold, we hold on to each other and we will win winter together, the rules of a warm country this winter, no

house is safe from the edge, the state and cities are doing everything possible to give cheerful warmth, it is our job to preserve it, unite with neighbors, insulate your house and your apartment, check the electrical wiring, take care of alternative means of heating, draw up an action plan in an extreme situation, help each other alone , we will win the winter together, attention that we are until the 9th and the 17th until the 22nd turn off all non-critical electrical appliances, help restore the country's power grid, i will disrupt the grain agreement, how do we overcome the darkness and prepare our

housing for the winter about this and not only in the final edition of tsn this sunday, october 30, already in winter time, this is a marathon, the only news and channel 1+1. i congratulate you. indomitable ukrainians, hungry blackmail. istanbul will affect global food security, it is not possible to fix all the cracks. to perish in complete darkness, where nothing upsets you, lord, choose. i already blame what happens in big cities after dusk, when the traffic lights and street

lighting are turned off, what simple tips can save your life. so, on the 249th day of our indomitable resistance to the russian invaders, ukrainian soldiers restrain the aggressor on various in the directions of the front, and even so that in one day they destroyed a record number of 950 raiders, the mykolaiv paratroopers in donetsk region destroyed the infantry and bmp of the russians, and the crew can be seen on the video they hit the enemy like firewood, meanwhile, the enemy does not stop offensive actions in the bakhmut and avdiiv directions, our units repelled the attacks of the occupiers in various areas of donetsk region, the russians launched three rockets and one air attack today, struck with artillery , damaged settlements in the kharkiv region and mykolaiv region, and also, the occupiers in luhansk region are destroying bridges, a photo of the destroyed structure across the krasna river was posted by the head of the military administration of the region, serhiy gaidai, they are very

afraid because we are very close, this is how he comments, he acts the enemy, meanwhile, the aviation of the ukrainian defense forces carried out five air raids on the enemy's weapons and equipment concentrations, on ammunition depots, as well as on the aggressor's anti-aircraft defense positions, and against this background, there is good news for 50 or more ukrainian families. and all of us, 52 ukrainians have returned home from russian captivity are officers, medics, sergeants and soldiers, among them 12 national guardsmen of the 18th, sailors, eight border guards of the nine-armed territorial defense, three servicemen of the armed forces and two more civilian surnames of exchange participants are already on the network , according to the head of the president's office andriy yarmak, among others, it was possible to exchange the head of the surgical department of the mariupol military hospital, who was on azovstal, and a young surgeon of the

65th military mobile hospital. who was recently released from captivity by a volunteer from mariupol with the symbolic surname of moscow, in a public video you can see how the release of ukrainians is marching with army rations of russia and then they throw them away, you guys can throw this abomination there well, you don't need it anymore well , after saturday's explosions in the bay of sevastopol and suspicions that moscow was following their sunken cruiser, a few more rocket launchers went, the kremlin's statement appeared that russia is leaving of the grain agreement, the ministry of defense of the russian federation blamed the explosions on ukrainian drones and declared a terrorist attack. currently, ships with ukrainian grain are blocked in the sea of ​​marble, and russia wants to convene a meeting of the un security council on this matter. what is the reaction of the international community? and what is this ?

can threaten the food security of ukraine , tsn correspondent iryna kovalenko will tell. in this video, damaged warships of the russian black sea fleet are burning in the sevastopol bay . on saturday morning, explosions were spotted on three ships carrying missiles of the caliber used to fire at ukrainian cities, among them the frigate admiral makarov. the ministry of defense of russia called it a terrorist attack. declared that it was ukraine that attacked the sevastopol bay with the help of drones that were allegedly launched from a civilian ship kyiv to export grain is a mouse let's say it's a matter of aggravation, apparently, it's autumn with the representatives of the russian federation, it's simply impossible. the attack of russian ships in the sevastopol bay is just an excuse to terminate the grain agreement, say experts. russia has been slowing down the operation of the grain corridor since september, many ships with grain are standing in the sea of ​​marble already within 2-3 weeks before and

the ships for the inspection commission in istanbul, they reduced the number of these ships if, for example , the corridor then inspects the ships per day, then in in recent days, it was checked two by three, that is, the export of ukrainian food was actually blocked even before reaching sevastopol. nato demands from putin to stop turning food into weapons, restore the grain agreement and stop the war against ukraine. he also calls on the russian side not to stop grain transit , other signatories turkey reacted to the kremlin's move, the president of ukraine, volodymyr zelenskyi , called on the international community to react harshly , now a harsh international reaction is needed as level and at other levels, in particular and at the level of the g20, how can russia be among others in the

g20 if it is deliberately working for hunger on several continents - this is nonsense, the president of the united states, joe biden, condemned russia's statement on withdrawing from the grain agreement as absolutely outrageous, it causes indignation, this leads to an increase in hunger, there is no reason for them to act in this way, but they constantly look for excuses to later say, here they are doing the same thing because the west forced them to do so, instead, the head of the minsk agricultural company of russia, dmytro patrushev said that they are ready to fully knead ukrainian grain and supply it at acceptable prices to all interested countries, to this the minister of foreign affairs dmytro kuleba noted that it is most definitely about the grain that russia stole from the occupied territories of ukraine during the grain agreement, ukraine exported about 12 million tons mainly to the countries of africa and the middle east, and what is interesting is that a lot of our wheat goes to iran, where

kamikaze drones are produced, some are mass-fired , ukrainian cities are shelled, although iran denies it, however even during the operation of the grain corridor, russia still neglected the agreements and ukrainian ships were repeatedly exposed to danger from russian aviation, they fly up with their planes, which are constantly in the air on a schedule of almost 24.7 and fly very close to the grain corridors corridors, i understand that for the purpose of monitoring and demonstrating from its capacity for the destruction of what moments dear surface all ships can not fit, but aviation is used one of the versions why the kremlin terminated the grain agreement, ukraine's refusal to resume the supply of russian ammonia to the port of pivdenny through the ammonia pipeline pilatti odesa he stopped work on february 24, which accounted for half of the expert volumes of ammonia in the russian federation, so a surplus of

ammonia was formed in russia, which has nowhere to go and sell natural in russia, the total volume of sales opportunities is sharply decreasing of natural gas europe is abandoning natural gas and stopped using them almost all ammonia plants of our export potential still have a lot of about 38 millions of tons of grain remains in warehouses and elevators, it loses its marketable qualities and they simply won't give the price it is. well, it has to be. it loses gluten, it loses protein, and these are additional costs for farmers. we work for export. what remains is the railway , motor vehicles and small river ports. danube, but by all these routes grain together, and those slowly, because the throughput capacity was 3 million tons per month, for comparison, sea ports could export

6-7 million tons per month. however, food the crisis in ukraine does not threaten us, there will be enough bread for 2-3 years even if we do not sow it for several years, however, farmers will suffer significant losses due to the cancellation of the grain agreement, the cost of sowing one hectare of wheat next year may increase several times, which will be reflected in the prices in stores iryna kovalenko tsn marathon the only news is to give military escort to ukrainian grain ships, the minister of foreign affairs of lithuania, gabriela sloan berggis, called on negotiations with russia not working, putin violates agreements and blackmails all of us. if he in the future will endanger the export of ukrainian grain, the free world must unite , he wrote on twitter about the fact that he is conducting negotiations with the russian side , the ministry of defense of turkey officially announced, as reported by the bloomberg agency, a turkish official on condition of anonymity said that there are reasons for optimism, according to

him, the vessel from ukrainian grains that have already arrived in istanbul are being inspected, but new grain trucks from ukraine will not be sent yet, so what actually happened yesterday in sevastopolskyi is not known for sure. but investigators, after analyzing photos and videos from open sources, came to the conclusion that at least three ships of the russian black sea fleet were hit by drones yesterday, what kind of damage the warships received, the russians are currently trying to hide, however, there is a high probability that the ships are not just damaged but also sunk, currently investigators believe that all three ships it carries caliber missiles, among them the flagship of the russian fleet, admiral makarov, for the past 8 months, and cruise missiles were launched from its board at civilian objects in ukraine, but russia's cynicism knows no bounds, too because of the attack on the black sea fleet for tomorrow she wants to convene a meeting of the un security council, trying to pass off the warships as civilian sea transport however, the american institute for the study of

war reminds us that warships in wartime are considered legitimate targets and rejects statements about a terrorist attack, on the contrary, the attack on the frigates by the ukrainians is carried out by the experts of the institute was called a relatively restrained response to the large-scale russian bombing of the energy infrastructure of ukraine, but in ukraine at the moment it is about even longer blackouts in kyiv introduce an emergency shutdown of electricity for an indefinite period, new shutdown schedules should be made public since monday , dtek has reported a power deficit in the capital in the amount of 30%. light for an indefinite period of time, the schedules of emergency shutdowns may not coincide, at the same time, the head of kyiv, vitaliy klitschko, said that on

stabilization of the electricity supply situation is settled. 2-3 weeks are necessary. in the meantime, lithuania will transfer $100,000 worth of equipment to ukraine to repair damaged power grids, and because of all these new realities, when the enemy arranges energy terror for us, when energy workers are competing to ensure that the system not only survives , despite the complex injuries but we worked with you, the consumers, we have to help them, we are talking about savings and introduction to all these forced restrictions, changing habits and rules, so far the statistics are disappointing, the police say that due to the forced unlocking of the throughout the country, not only residential areas, but also street lighting and traffic lights, the number of fatal traffic accidents with pedestrians has increased, why what is happening in big cities after the onset of dusk, which from today with the transition to winter time in the village and an hour longer just now, tsn correspondent ivan petrychak is finding out he come live with us to the bathhouse, where are you because you

can’t really understand from the picture behind you, it ’s complete darkness, tell us about the general situation , how critical it is, and what advice did you manage to gather good evening hello, we are in stolychny podoli and i'm sure you visit here often and would easily recognize this place if it weren't for the saving of electricity, the street lighting, the poles here work one every five and even at 15% of their maximum capacity, and this is quite a good option because there are quite a lot of them in kyiv streets, places where there is no lighting at all, and difficulties arise there. you yourself know what we have, what happens in ours. what with this, we have to save money after all, and we have to think not about the fact that the lights

have been switched off. for them to see us, you see it is precisely because of this situation that has developed in ukraine, according to police calculations, that the number of fatal road accidents involving pedestrians has increased by at least a quarter , let's listen, we analyzed using an example in the previous two weeks, this is the change in the number of pedestrian accidents in the 2 weeks from october 10 to 23. road traffic accidents occurred in which 51 pedestrians died, 38 of them in the dark, with insufficient visibility, again, it can be dangerous everywhere and it is impossible to single out any specific point well, what to do with this show yourself

to drivers how to do it in the easiest way, here is a way that is available to everyone, turn on a flashlight when crossing the road, or not to take out the phone to use these are special bracelets reflectors, er, this one is branded 1+1, but they come in different shapes, colors, and at an iron price , the cheapest one can be purchased somewhere for 20 hryvnias, and i checked how it works. there is only here we have a pedestrian crossing, but the further i move away from the camera, the more my clothes are dark, which is now dangerous. it merges with the mist and i am not visible here at all, it is literally 7 m from the camera if i take out this device you already you see where i am, and there the light coming

from the camera is reflected and falls back, if it were not an overhead light. and for example, the driver's headlight, he would definitely see you and already avoid problems. on the road and so that every pedestrian who walks at night has such tools. well, i checked and i can say that it is more just our aspirations because many people neglect their own safety. everything has changed, the russians are deliberately destroying our energy , we are forced to totally save such a case,

there are candles in every house, someone walks more often so as not to get stuck in the elevator. hides not only in a dark house , the way home when the traffic lights and street lighting are turned off, and the number of cars and pedestrians has not decreased. it gets dark in kyiv during rush hour along with dusk, and the traffic lights go out. what happens in this case, we can see here at this intersection is a sleepy district of kyiv, the roads are wide, cars are going to drive away, and duplicating road signs from the first minutes, drivers are still driving by the rules, but it is worth violating one thing, everyone stops, everyone drives as it suits him , leaving no chances and neither to other drivers ani smartphones are fine for pedestrians. i have three children. i ran across

the road at the busiest intersection. there are so many traffic controllers and traffic lights that are turned off in the city that there are not enough patrol officers for everyone. driving became very problematic. problematic. oleg is a professional tsn driver with 40 years of experience behind the wheel. he drives day and night. we asked oleg to show how he has to work. he drives during the day and at night everything is different and he says. the road immediately hits the eyes of the headlights of oncoming cars look carefully, the pedestrian is not visible and he is there, he is silent from overlapping i already have my experience i already know that this is some kind of obstacle that has been passed the darker the person is dressed, the more difficult it is to see well, people are standing here, no,

nothing is visible at all, there are no illuminated crossings, some of them are illuminating themselves with a flashlight and among the black silhouettes on the road. this is more of an exception to reflective bracelets or stickers. we did not see completely black jackets, black pants, black hats, black bicycles, dark topics . here he swerved left to right and he is already on your hood, squint your eyes , lower your speed and, just in case, keep your foot on the brakes, this is the advice from oleg, the pedestrian is at fault or not, but the driver will still have problems and if the drivers somehow follow the rules, the fines for them are not small, and criminal liability is provided for pedestrians, everything is much easier if they jump and cross the road despite the fact that cars are moving, the project for the buffet during the intermission is just during our conversation, we are witnessing exactly what has just happened they said they were standing in

sumy, pensioner mykola was just in a hurry to go home and tried to cross six lanes of traffic, he almost got run over by a policeman because of this, and then ran away in dark clothes, please pay attention put yourself and other road users at risk, drivers who will later be held responsible. i know that according to the criminal code of ukraine, a pensioner is scared and has an educational conversation. calmly go home. they are waiting for you. this is the story that happened to us at rivne. see how the pedestrian crossing is 200 meters from us, a policeman. yevhen says there are a lot of violators in the evening and offers to see it live. the flowerbed, but what about the combat 20 m where the mobs have already crossed the road or just in an unspecified place, and

i already know the frequency well, how much faster well, while igor is drunk listening to an educational conversation, this same path is overcome serhiy argues that we have no other offenses in the state i made sure in the safety of crossing the road for sergey, one more where, nothing upsets you, the lord will sort it out, i am already always to blame, i'm sorry, i understood, i'm sorry for that, you two, dear, come here, please, what did you just want to do violators so many that the police do not have time to count them for violating the rules, a fine of 255 uah 680 is provided for the same violation of tipping in the verkhovna rada, and they are also preparing a bill where they propose to fine her for the lack of light-reflecting elements on a pedestrian, to bring her to justice, but we are now lowering her for a

moment because it's difficult to live for everyone. currently , i've been working here for four years. today, there are fewer violators. you see, they're not afraid. it's okay, they've already lived here for most of their lives. that's it. they know about everyone who knows, and so on, according to the police, human carelessness and poor lighting of the streets have increased the fatality statistics by a quarter only in the previous two weeks , 51 pedestrians died as a result of road accidents across the country, 38 precisely at the dark time of the day ivan petrychak valentyn shyko nazar hoptynets 1+1 marathon the only news of attention from the sum until the ninth and from 17:00 to the 22nd turn off all non-critical electrical appliances help restore the country's power grid a flag for almost 70 thousand dollars the ukrainian diaspora in chicago for the help of the army held charity evening, one of the auction lots

was presented by our colleague tsn presenter nataliya ostrovska, it is the flag of ukraine and on it the signatures of the commander-in-chief of the armed forces valery zaluzhny and from the australians kateryna ptashki polishchuk, dmytro kozatsky, known as orest, the hero of ukraine, dmytro finashen, the commander of the national guard, yury lebeda, the minister of internal affairs, denys monastyrskyi , put signed by president volodymyr zelenskyi, this painted flag was sold for a record $69,000. our colleague was impressed by ukrainians from diasporas who constantly help the army, mobilizing all their resources, the invasion stitched borders not only on the map, but also in the souls of people, and we continue to talk about stress and not only what people in cities and villages experience, losing their relatives under the fire of networkers. it would seem that even the military are those for whom war is daily and terrible work , they are more psychologically prepared for hostilities, but they can also become a very vulnerable part of the population already

after the war, so how can we all help our loved ones who are defending ukraine and what already tsn correspondent hrushevska found out about the volunteers. these two volunteers have been conducting psychological training for the military for several months. we had a meeting with representatives of the command of the ground forces. the idea arose to teach our servicemen a-a resilience under stress, how to prepare soldiers for this is how to get them to obey orders. psychologist olga has twenty years of experience in the profession. she explains to officers what stress is and how it affects a person's psyche and physical condition. a situation when various hormones are released very quickly, the most well-known of them is adrenaline. it also adds to physical endurance . sometimes it can add to us, for example, speed

, sometimes it is a reaction to danger, on the contrary, shock. who has anyone heard of such a thing as a stress reaction if the platoon commander oleksandr saw with his own eyes how people behave in a state of great excitement. from february 25, he and his subordinates defended the village of gorenka, which in the kyiv region was told to keep the defense under during the preparation of the fortification, we were digging a hole. and at that moment they started shooting at us from hail, the reaction of some fighters was dangerous for themselves, they just curled up, and i was already asking how to stir them up, if he drops his weapon, the tc starts to run away, does not follow orders, he sets up the rest of the personnel a fighter who is not allowed to rest after such intense overheating is exhausted, and even

far from the front line, the psychological trauma received makes itself felt when quietly nothing explodes everything is calm, no one shouts or shoots, that is, for me. well, it’s just a battle at the front on the front. when there’s silence, you have to prepare for something serious. sometimes you can’t do without the help of specialists. he’s a soldier of the ground forces . maxim. he’s a company commander. it’s difficult to be a commander . psychologically, it’s very difficult because his personnel is diverse. the approach is, someone just needs to talk, someone needs to provide some help, even in a personal matter , and everyone goes to the commander at the beginning of the war, back in 2014, he was captured, they were captured in the west in the 10th century the zone arrived 93 days ago and these were the most difficult days in his life, they gave him two farewells and in this way they

simply tortured him just like they liked him at some point he almost gave up and looked at what could be done in various ways what means to end your life did you want to kill yourself even yes, and then he caught himself thinking that i have a son, that it is necessary to raise maxim to his feet, to fight until he is released from captivity, he has already undergone physical therapy and rehabilitation in the center, he says that it restored his peace and sleep, although the consequences remained their own by him not on that you were very capitalized on you you were always with you a grenade so as not to be captured anymore experts already predict the growth of psychological disorders even in those who have not personally experienced fierce battles there is such a thing as the

trauma of a witness, that is, when we see something a-a what is broadcast on tv or even on the screen of our phone, our brain perceives all this as early events that are supposedly happening almost with us, what can we say about those who are now in the trenches and defending our country, says military psychologist oleksandra now you start to smell the forest, you listen to the whistles, the remote control to the whistles of the mortars, you forget the smile of your wife, you forget how your child laughed, and it changes you among the civilian population by 10-20%, if we are talking about the military, the numbers are much higher - and i can even reach 40%. after returning to civilian life, the military will have to recall past habits