the president of turkey rajep and his pardogan are going to hold talks with volodymyr zelenskyi and vladimir putin in the near future, well , obviously i want to discuss the grain agreement with each of them separately, the turkish foreign ministry has already informed about this, i will remind you that russia has announced that it is withdrawing from the grain agreement, the united nations is one of the parties the signatories of this agreement do not believe that russia's suspension of participation in the agreement means the invalidity of the agreement itself. un inspectors continue to inspect ships transporting grain from ukrainian of ports this was reported by the un deputy secretary general for humanitarian affairs, martin griffith, then, i will remind you, he said that russia's exit from the grain agreement is a response to the attack on the sevastopol bay, that we are stopping our participation in this operation, not that we are talking about that, that we are suspending one of the organizers of this work the block of generalists is the organization of the united nations and its employees take an active part in the work in this

work, for which we are unconditionally grateful. let them then work with ukraine and ukraine дуная гарантировать что угрос для civil courts and е-е courts provided by russia will not be created. yes, i believe that the black sea grain initiative will be restored. they stopped our journey but they didn't give up the difference is that as participants in this initiative black sea grain they still have obligations that's why i talked about our constant efforts to get the ships out so i hope what we see now after this discussion in the security council is a return to business so that we can return to the export of this grain and increase it to 10 million before we can successfully restore it well and since they said that the suspension of russia's participation in the grain agreement does not

mean loss of validity of this agreement, we see that so far in practice the agreement is really working, literally today three ships with ukrainian grain left the seaports of the odesa region. well, yesterday 12 ships left the ukrainian ports with food question how long can the grain corridor work now we will talk about it maria azovkina head of the regional security and conflict research department of the fund democratic initiatives join our air maria good evening good evening it turns out that the grain agreement can in theory can and in practice even work absolutely perfectly fine without russia, if we relied exclusively on legal points , then in principle this export of grain and anything else from ukrainian ports should not be suspended because that russia created artificial security problems in the black sea in the black sea region, that is why ukraine could neither accept nor issue ships, and international insurance companies accordingly did not insure and are now even afraid to insure e in conditions of increased danger, which

commercial vessels are there before us enter, that is, the main problem is that after the signing of this grain agreement between e.e. ukraine, turkey and the authorized united nations organization on the one hand and a separate document signed by russia with turkey, as well as the un civilized, reached a certain political informal agreement that is not enshrined in the document that the parties conditionally refrain from any escalation in the black sea. that's what the export of a-a grain from ukrainian ports was based on, and now when russia declares that it a-a suspends its participation in the initiative, this means that they can afford to start firing again and release their naval ships, and this will be enough for commercial vessels to stop and voluntarily refuse to move in that part of the black sea that is, for them, russia is one of the guarantors of the guarantee of security. let's just say that russia did not

guarantee anything, by the way, it is not written in the documents that russia signed with turkey, it did not undertake direct obligations and, accordingly, there can be no serious mechanisms of serious sanctions against russia in accordance with this document, because it is a memorandum simply a political agreement. by the russians, after the demining of this safe and secure corridor, those risks were reduced accordingly, traffic has resumed now, russia is just starting a new blackmail, a new stage of blackmail in order to create risks for international commercial carriers, first of all, by the way, the kremlin said in the russian foreign ministry, more precisely, they said that russia is withdrawing from the grain agreement, but just yesterday there were reports on the kremlin's website that and

just now putin also said that they are not ending their participation, but suspending it, tell me please, what does this mean in this context? and what does russia really want, what were vladimir putin's motives when he announced that russia was either stopping or suspending its participation in the grain agreement, what do they want, first of all, they want this the agreement, which was exclusively related to grain, turned into a more practical political agreement regarding a certain regime of silence in quotation marks , what ukraine itself is not currently discussing, russia tried to push for more years political agreements on the cessation of hostilities in particular, the ukrainian armed forces immediately after reaching this grain agreement did not succeed because for ukraine it was a narrow agreement on a specific issue, and now the russians are taking such a half-step, they supposedly do not

come out definitively, but in fact they suspend participation, although we understand that this diplomatically, this is such a semi-procedure, which is aimed at giving a signal that they can, in exchange for the intransigence of ukraine and the west in other diplomatic issues, in other negotiation issues, they restore active hostilities in the black sea, and if er blackmail ukraine and openly admit, for example, the shelling of civilian infrastructure in ukraine, even the president of russia dares to absolutely openly openly say that they will restore the er active of their warships and shelling in the black sea, they still do not dare. since not only the ukrainian side can suffer here, but also in particular the neighboring countries that use the black sea, that is why the russians simply say and but we we understand that they are now trying with all their might to

involve ukraine and our western partners in diplomatic negotiations, the main goal of which is to reduce the suspension of active military aid to ukraine by our western partners , they cannot achieve this on the battlefield, that is, they cannot stop the armed forces they suffered losses, we know on the kharkiv front, but they can not achieve success in the donbas a-a in the kherson region. similarly and accordingly, now the task of the russians is to stop the possibility of the armed forces of ukraine to advance further by any means. and for this it is necessary to start negotiations according to the logic of the western states, as soon as the negotiations begin, the active use of military tools, so to speak, that is, the sending of weapons to ukraine will be suspended or compared there, by the way, putin said that this suspension or stopping of the grain agreement by russia is a response to the attack to sevastopol,

but by the way, the ukrainian authorities have been talking for a long time about the fact that russia has long been looking for opportunities to withdraw from this agreement or use it as a pressure tool for further negotiations. i understood you correctly, that is, they just found an excuse, er, the russians have been preparing to leave this grain agreement for more than a month, almost two months ago, since the end of summer, er, the beginning of september. they started talking about the fact that er, this grain agreement is not performs the seemingly er tasks that were set before it. we remember these manipulations by putin, who say that the grain goes to the richest countries instead of the poorest regions of the world, after that the russians artificially created a queue of almost 17 ships waiting for inspection accordingly, and well, in fact, this grain corridor was almost blocked already, although russia had

not yet withdrawn from this agreement, it did not suspend, as it says, its participation in it. well, let's not forget about blackmail with ammonia, that was also because russia used the participation of the un in order to the un is trying to squeeze ukraine. russia tried to get a stay on the extension of this grain agreement. it demanded through the un that ukraine agree to the transportation of russian ammonia through ukrainian ports. the use of land pipelines, ukraine did not agree to this and there was no agreement, but the russians now have absolutely no sense in this agreement to allow ukraine to trade in grain, and that is why they have not yet actually severed their relations with turkey completely on this issue, but they are trying to negotiate something although i am convinced that this grain corridor was actually built, this whole story will end

with a complete cessation of the russians not only the physical participation of the participation of russian inspectors in inspections but it is also the beginning of some kind of escalation in the black sea that will physically stop the movement of ships sooner or later , that is, sooner or later it will all happen, but you and i, while we created these minutes, there was news that ukraine, turkey and the un decided to suspend the operation of the grain corridor on wednesday , the second of november, the un message states that this suspension is temporary and an emergency, what do you say? i think that this is the result of those negotiations that are going on behind closed doors because turkey is now trying to come to an agreement with the russians the russians can suspend their participation, but they should at least politically promise erdoğan, although we understand the value of these promises to cardigan and the secretary general's office, that they, on their part, guarantee the absence of shelling of this grain corridor and shipping

routes, since the russians will not give such a guarantee and with these maneuvers, on the contrary, it is now signaling the opposite. i think that this is precisely the result of the lack of certainty of security for those judging and moving yesterday, by the way, it is precisely operational the southern command reported that near ochakov, russian forces fired at two port tugs that were transporting grain, a barge with grain , more precisely, and two people were killed. i still don’t understand the truth. they aimed specifically at the tugs with grain, or maybe they just fired at them, as they do on a daily basis, but i heard about what in fact i just heard from you is that there is such a possibility in theory that russia will simply start shelling these ships in the black sea and there are such fears and i understand that while someone or something at least for now, we can see that putin is restrained from such a step. although i don't know what can deter him

from such a step in the future. well, theoretically, you can assume that russian ships will simply open fire on these ships that are carrying ukrainian grain and that if the latter were to be, well, let's say so, i think that russian missiles from russian military bases in crimea or russian warships will most likely fire at port facilities, ukrainian military infrastructure, and this will be enough for so that commercial ships do not even try to either leave ukrainian ports or enter them, respectively. look, information also just appeared about the fact that i said at the beginning that rendyan was going to talk to zelenskyi and to putin, and it is reported that he has already talked to putin by phone perhaps this news about the fact that the work of the grain corridor will be suspended for tomorrow is a consequence of these negotiations, but in this context, murdogan can also

come to volodymyr zelenskyi to volodymyr zelensky is actually not enough. with what, at least , erdoğan, eh, can’t have that influence on the russian federation, although this influence really exists, that is, to promise something in exchange, eh, to press russia on some issues, erdanyan can try, but his influence on the brains of heating decisions in strategic decisions and even tactical decisions he is in the kremlin he is still quite limited but from his side it is what does turkey influence a-a erdoğan can er-er finally undertake a real inspection of the grain stolen from the ukrainian occupied lands what is it now as numerous journalistic investigations testify , including the official position of the ministry of foreign affairs of ukraine, that they go exactly as they do through turkish ports, and the turkish side does not pay attention to this fact, and the ukrainian side does not pay enough attention to the official address of the ukrainian side. it's

just closed its eyes, but it's a strategic plan what russia wants to achieve from ukraine, and actually involve us in negotiations on a wider range of issues, in particular on the actual fixation of the current demarcation line, the suspension of active counteroffensive actions on the part of ukraine, this is in order is more serious than what it means for ukraine, even with all our problems, the grain agreement itself, that is, the 1 billion hryvnias per month that we receive as a result of this export are not worth what russia puts on schalke when they try to trade their participation and, accordingly, the preservation of this grain corridor for ukraine, therefore, the prospects of these negotiations and this blackmail. well, actually, the grain corridor itself is quite negative, but for ukraine, this actually means that we will not go to

some additional political agreements with russia , so this position is enough, as far as i am concerned, the ministry of foreign affairs and the office of the president, and even economists support this idea maria, thank you for the analysis maria zolkina, the head of the regional security and conflict research department of the democratic initiative fund was on radio svoboda, thanks to the russian businessman and founder of the communist party wagner yevgeny prigozhin asserts himself as a political force, allowing himself to criticize the oligarchs from the so-called russian elite about this in his in the current report, the institute for the study of war notes that literally the day before prigozhin criticized the russian elites for allegedly living in a state of comfort and preventing the full mobilization of russian society, in addition, prigozhin announced the creation of the wagner center in st. petersburg, the opening of which is scheduled for november 4, and this because private military

campaigns in russia are illegal, does the most influential person in putin's entourage come ? the failure of the regular russian army in ukraine, the figure of yevgeny prigozhin, who recently admitted his role in the creation and financing of the wagner pvk, is becoming increasingly influential and more visible today. he is one of the few people in vladimir putin's circle who openly criticizes the russian military leadership of the establishment. in ukraine, for example, prigozhin supported the head of the chechen republic, ramzan kadyrov, who called colonel general aleksandr lapin not healthy. this is how prigozhin commented on it. kadyrov's expressive statement of course, not at all in my style. but i can say ramzan to the handsome man, all these dubbins went to the front barefoot with machine guns. and recently it became known that it was the handsome man who allegedly directly told putin about the

mistakes in the war, the ocean post writes about this with reference to american intelligence, the fact that that prigozhin felt comfortable sharing with putin such sharp criticism of russia 's military efforts in a private setting indicates how his influence grows when russia's offensive is weaker, it also emphasizes the shaky position of the formal the leadership of the russian defense and establishment was criticized by prigozhin and others after months of combat mistakes and losses prigozhin denied the data of american journalists saying that he did not criticize the leadership of the russian army during the war, but that he feels more and more confident in criticizing the russian military leadership is also confirmed by weiss sources in the intelligence structures of nato are openly attacking military officials close to putin in an attempt to break into the higher command of the russian army, control over money resources and

political influence, the man has some big political plans, and we see how he is trying, for example, to break his influence in st. he apparently very much wants to gain a foothold in such a broad understanding , so one of the authors of no conditional military victory, according to the russian media, prigozhin had a long-standing conflict with defense minister shoigu; previously, according to medusa, the head of the communist party of the soviet union, wagner, criticized the actions of the russian army in syria, believing that it is possible to act quote much more effectively, by the way, the wagnerites also fought in syria, and earlier prigozhina's concord catering company, according to the bbc, lost a large part of contracts for state food orders for the ministry of defense of the russian federation, today prigozhina primarily

knows because of this the more active participation of the wagner company in the war in to ukraine, in this video, a person who looks like a beauty is allegedly recruiting russian prisoners for the war - this is prohibited under russian law. more in six months. go home. received a pardon we cannot confirm the authenticity of this video, however, journalists who investigate the topic of the pvk wagner are inclined to the fact that it is prigozhyn who recruits prisoners and a dark number of people who worked there at different stages will connect the sitting viktorovich and who is now communicating with journalists and who confirms that after all, the person on all the videos is precisely this device. the main thing is that we understand that the russian colony is still regional because of the money that some businessman from the streets has there go in. that's how he couldn't recruit people to the front, that is, we understand something, the man

obviously received a mandate of trust there directly from the first person, despite the fact that prigozhyn previously denied his connection with the wagner pvk and even sued journalists who they claimed the opposite recently. he did admit that he founded a private military company. i flew to one of the training grounds and did it myself. i cleaned the old weapons myself. i dealt with body armor myself and found specialists who were able to help me from that moment on may 1, 2014, a group of patriots was born, which later acquired the name btg wagner. it was only thanks to their courage and courage that the liberation of the luhansk airport and many other territories became possible, and the fate of the lpr and dpr changed fundamentally. it is noteworthy that in russia private military companies are prohibited by law, but recently does not hide the fact that mercenaries of the pvk are fighting in ukraine, and campaign materials to join lagner appeared on the streets of

some russian cities, according to analysts of the institute for the study of war yevgeny prigozhin is increasingly challenging putin's monopoly on russia's state information space, however, it is unclear whether prigozhin's influence will continue to increase, because pvk wagner has no significant successes on the battlefield, well pvk wagner wants her, there are no significant successes on the battlefield, but it looks like the russian president thinks wagner's participation in the war is a successful experience, how else to explain its influence prigozhin's influence on putin's entourage and on putin himself, let's talk about it now, roman dobrokhotov joins the broadcast editor-in-chief of the online publication for the insider roman hello good evening this is how you explain the growth of popularity and the influence of prigozhin himself in putin's environment, well, there is no popularity, the second thing is that he began to actively promote himself and tried to reveal that he is a sponsor of the wagner dude well, as

sponsors - that he spends, of course, not his own money , but the money of the ministry of defense simply does not pass through the prigozhina, since he receives contracts eh and part of these money he appropriates eh for himself and spends them accordingly on trolls and militants so the money is still state-owned, but he is some kind of hired manager who allows a-a part of the responsibility to transfer the data to him by some third-party person and thereby perform dirty work, that is, er, participate in conflicts where russia does not want to recognize this, eh, the area of ​​such-and-such things and other things, that is, where the russians do not want to take official responsibility for everything, and there this criminal jumps out and says this all, i am nesha aygo. and in general, i i conflict with the puck. so, er, well, in fact, he is actually a puppet. we are 200% dependent on putin and the

ministry of defense, and at the same time, er, there are some things that i understand that the friction in him with the ministry of defense, after all, there is a recent time a-a and eh, i understand it in the following way, that is, at the beginning of a full-scale invasion a-a according to me, the official forces of the eh ministry of defense were involved in kadyrovtsy and a-ah prigozhyn mercenaries and it became more or less clear that the regular professional ukrainian army is against a-a prigozhin's mercenaries, like kadyrovtsy, in general, are quite helpless, since they are good at some local actions, and especially , we are against some militants there, but when it is necessary to use artillery, aviation, and it's easier to use professional ones, well. professional troops opposed ukraine here, er, there are usually

pensioners, veterans, or are you there, or are there czech fighters from kadirov, few people can offer, so as i understand it, er, it arose initially, these are the requirements when the ministry of defense was not enthusiastic about the fact that it means that a large part of the troops participating is poorly disciplined and of little use, people who know how to do good publicity there are those who are famous, but they have little to offer, respectively. in response , kadyrov and prigozhin brought their feathers to overestimate the company, on the contrary, it's very infectious that this general lapin failed everything, but we are such cool guys, super reliable, effective, let's be the main effective medicines of the conference, and they don't do it because they like it i want to, or do they do it, do they make such statements, and with the permission or at least with the silence of putin himself

? putin's politics itself, i am silent about putin himself, that is, this is definitely an inviolable figure, and on the contrary, we will see that kadyrov is also handsome, ah, that's how they flatter the supreme commander-in-chief, he tells his wisdom about how they are immu the faithful will always be in any situation, that is, ah, putin's personality shines for them, but they fight for his attention within this system, at least the generals' puck, but i think that eh, they can't help but understand that oh-oh, putin never under the pressure of criticism, he does not take the puck, well, remember that this is one of the people

closest to him, with whom he spends all his vacations there. wouldn't it be like that close to the puck, he would still not shoot a person under pressure, he shows in this way that he is under pressure in everything, that is, let him never do it like that. nevertheless, they want to serve and show that their subordinates are much more effective and that they are summer radical that they are now ready to go to kiev and so on and so on and so on influence and the demand will be justified because, again, i will repeat a-a, on the part of the ministry of defense, there was clearly dissatisfaction with all these, in fact , gang formations, and which act bitterly under the guise of the kadyrovtsy, that is, in the case of a beautiful, that is, an outspoken criminal , no one hides the release of all kinds of criminals maniacs, rapists, etc. of

course, this discipline does not help nouns and the military will not be happy. i often meet in the russian media who try to somehow investigate and understand prigozhin's participation not only in the war but also in russian politics. i have heard such formulations that prigozhin is almost putin 's favorite. a criminal whom putin simply uses in the war, hmm, and then he will get rid of him and forget everything, well, one friend does not interfere, that is, he can also be a favorite and such a one-time boy on the tube, that is it is one thing in this system that speaks to me about it, the speech is beautiful simply for everything with its loyalty and willingness

to perform the dirtiest, most disgusting job, to take on all the reputational costs that can be incurred due to this , he has earned trust, that is, he is a-ah well that is, what is wagner's man, what is the troll factory, and what is there, again, the dinner service in the kremlin . very afraid poisoning and for him the person who serves the kremlin dinners is by definition a super dovel person so that eh, yes, the handsome joke is a really close person, but this does not mean that he is under very great influence in the system, even though he is a function of putin, and even though he is a man, you are running. well and at the very end, traditionally, i will encourage you to subscribe to the pages of radio svoboda on the internet in social networks instagram telegram viber facebook twitter where it is convenient for you and

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