i myself have heard a lot of negative stories, and not only from transcarpathia, from vinnytsia, from khmelnytska , from the volyn region, now there is a priest of the mp who was kicked out of his church. well, now this is a church, and he is suing the father of a woman who died in the war and said that you have there is still compensation, we will now go to court here, you have money, and there are a lot of such stories, in the village of chorna tisa in transcarpathia, they did not let them enter the church, and groups with those who died at the front simply had to be moved past the village of blackened transcarpathia, that is, there are many such stories it's just that they stay somewhere locally in some areas, but in fact it's already starting to annoy people that moscow priests are, well, some are too fearsome, there is such an old term muscophilism , which was relevant 100 years ago, in particular, in the western lands of ukraine. i think that it is necessary to

remember a little and to remember how they eventually fought with him in the austro-hungarian empire, also at least to remember to myself that it was effective eh well, thank you very much, finally, at the very end, the audience asks us why we call the soviet union and not the soviet union soyuz, that is, the poles, for example , say that the iron is stolen, that is, they translate everything, and it makes sense to translate it. what is your opinion, mr. vadym? i think that it is possible to use both so and so. that is, it is more of a terminological battle, and i use it periodically. so and so, that is, i think that it is possible to call it that way and that way. by the way, when we made the series 10 days of independence, we all agreed among ourselves, the authors and scientific consultants, that we would use the soviet union in the texts so that this to emphasize that it was, after all, an occupation for ukraine and not a foreign word that had

nothing to do with the council because there is a tradition of cossack councils there and early parliamentarianism in ukraine. thank you, mr. volodymyr, for what you are doing, we hope that your work may be taken into account by the security services of ukraine, the ministry of culture of ukraine, and it will help them to decommunize the country and get rid of the agents of the moscow patriarchate operating in ukraine , i am a ready candidate, for example, to create a normal commission on russification, and not to invent some, not to look for some of your own hypnotists, dog trainers, and so on and so on, fitness trainers, and for all those positions, gentlemen, we have selected a great candidate for you. kharkiv er well, now let's talk a little about current affairs. here the mayor of kyiv says that it is possible that

3 million kyivans will have to be evacuated from the city of kyiv. this was said by one of the officials in kyiv city hall talk about the fact that a blackout is possible, this means that kyiv may be without electricity, without water supply , without heat, and it will be necessary to somehow give joy to the situation, then we will actually talk and figure out whether it is possible to add some kind of council or whether it is possible to make life easier with generators or something else by some other eh in jonzenyam as the poles say eh ukrainian word flew out of svyatoslav pavlyuk's head with a projectile somehow svyatoslav pavlyuk is already with us executive director of the association of neuroefficiency of ukrainian cities e p staslava good day good day pastislav recently ot tried, i just tried to google it on youtube to find some advice. well, why. by the way, i can find advice this week. it seems that our prime minister is a sneaky denys. but sometimes you keep saying that we have a

prime minister, but there is. he appealed to the ukrainians to prepare for a difficult winter . i think that this is probably the point. in this appeal, uh, but at this moment, the following was included: how exactly should we prepare? well, people are trying to come up with ideas . there are a lot of all kinds of ideas, eh, well , that is, for a couple of months now, there are no eh generators, in particular electric generators, this is a weak idea, i was even a witness to a case between a husband and wife because they were walking in rows and the wife to the husband in the construction supermarket says listen let's take it because it was just after these attacks, after the power cut, the husband says listen to that generator, you even to us if you don’t connect the phone and do nothing, then it’s useless. there are a lot of absolutely practical questions about electric generators, about how, for example , to ensure at least that the gas boiler works

to an apartment building if there is no daylight. well, people who give different advice, some are certainly correct, some are not. water and electricity are one situation when there is no water, it is a completely different situation when i can go to the store to buy some materials, you have them in the city where you can’t buy them, that is, there are very different options. we and my colleagues from the expert council on condoms made such a small advisor on several pages, it is on the website of state efficiency , you can download it from there and see what should be done by the local self-government body, what should be done by the managing companies, what should be done by the managers of the housing sector, what should be done by the resident, it is simply broken up, there are, in my opinion, six pages of such in small text. that is, you can have all the advice there, i would ultimately divide it into

three blocks, yes, if simplified, the first is to insulate as much as possible and reduce the losses of your the premises of your home is at least to move into one room if you do not have basic heating eh it is to insulate as much as possible close all the holes reduce ventilation with- close no no no excessive ventilation excessive eh well ventilation friend the second point is to have eh there are some alternative additional sources of heating and food heating and excellent electrical security, that is, the second option. hello, if there is a little bit of a gap, but now the second point is definitely to have some additional alternative provision of heat and the possibility of reheating food, and the third option is to have a plan, that is, where you can

get out, where you can move in case all this does not work, and what you asked actually applies to this second block, which we can provide additional heat there with additional means additional, some kind of electricity, these moments are very important. now we are at this stage, but we need the third stage, too, we need to think about a very practical thing, for example, the same electric generator. well, what are we now there was something in the epicenter recently and an electric generator of an unknown manufacturer is for sale, it is uah 40,000 , is it nominal, is it, or is it with a maximum power of something 3.5 nominal 3 0 kw, it is expensive, on the other hand, until recently you could buy, for example, 2.8 nominal kw for 20 000 well, at least in poland, until now you can still buy such a device for 20,000 uah, and for example, polish production, at least you understand some approximate quality, is 2.8

enough or 3 is this the minimum see, it depends on what you are going to do with this generator, that is if you are going to use this generator to provide your whole life as it was before, completely yes . that is, it works for us as it did, then you , accordingly, need to proceed from the maximum load that you can have when turning on all the devices that you because of - well, how do you usually turn on if you do not have well, there is such a need, because in principle it can be cemented, you need to ensure that it is in the minimum mode, what do you have about this gas boiler, if you have it, that it was working, you need to ensure that you had it, which of the minimum the ability to charge your telephones, uh, some devices, well, that is, who does it depend on, so if you need a boiler, then there is a boiler, there is an abortion - this is already a large piece of equipment that needs to consume a lot, you should proceed from the principle of no more than one powerful device at a time, that is, you can not turn on boilers, hair dryers together, for example, or

there were also washing machines, that is, it just needs to be turned on alternately in order to, well, now, in the end , whether with a generator or without a generator, so as not to overload, overload the network, that is, turn on alternately, so you should count your a specific situation if you have a gas boiler at home, for example, and you need to feed it with something , here is the fact that it gave you heat while you have gas, you can buy yourself a generator, which for you alone 1 kw will be enough for you, you just don't need more and i, too. last week, i went to the epicenter, which you also mentioned, and went on a torpedo to the bazaar in lviv. the generator was there and there, and in the epicenter there was one for 10,000, for some there, 10,500, small, small, they are all brand new, by and large, a- and she is on torpedo there were as many as 20 of them there, there were a lot of them, that is, you can actually come and buy them and go home with these people, that is, on the one hand, we have panic agitations, on the other hand, well, de facto, you can go to the bazaar to buy it, i don’t think

you need a generator for each apartment, you can do it together with your neighbors, that is, in order for your gas boilers to work, you just need to have such a generator for several apartments, just spread it in a carrier along the corridor, well, that is, because it is so that is, someone can afford to spend 20,000, and someone can’t, and therefore have such a generator for several apartments, which can simply be traveled or rearranged with a wire or with a balcony. he is also probably poisoned enough, how can he deal with that if it is a question of many very desirable houses, because i was impressed that , for example, the mayor of the city, er, sadnyi said that he would compensate half of the cost specifically for the residents generators of multi-apartment buildings, i began to imagine. is everyone going to put this generator in their kitchen, how will it all look and is it safe, in the end there are two points here: the generator cannot be installed at home in an apartment, and because it can actually be poisoned, it is strange that it can be installed on

street, in extreme cases, on the balcony, and it is desirable that the balcony is not closed and preferably without a west entrance, because on the upper floors it is easier to do it in order to be ventilated, we are the second moment in lviv, well, they do not issue this compensation to everyone condominiums are issued to residents, that is, condominiums are purchased for the needs of general infrastructure . this is what these duplicates are for. this assistance of the lviv city council is intended for this purpose. that is why you put it in every apartment. at least the city will pay people for it. the following questions also occur, and how to properly connect this generator, how are there any other adapters or anything else, if a home inverter with

a battery is paired, this is a lot of advice, which of them is correct, is it worth it, and how much would this assembly cost in my opinion, do it and not burn anything, well, most car owners already have a car charger at home, which can be used to charge the battery, according to this battery, there are inverters that can make uh with 12 v 220, obviously uh the overall efficiency of such a system is determined by the inverter p by the battery itself, because the battery does not multiply electricity, how much was pumped into it, how much did it give out, that is, the battery is simple, using inverters with batteries is the right and good solution. if you have power outages but it still happens , it appears on the network, you always use the battery, then you distribute it there, for example, to the refrigerator, by the way, i forgot to say that the refrigerator is probably one of the most important devices in the house

when you calculate, you need to see how it works. how much electricity does your refrigerator take? there is such a small device called a wattmeter. it looks like it's hissing. how do you want me to run away from the ether now ? it is the size of a phone, which can show you the current consumption of your specific device, that is, you can see how much power your hair dryer consumes, what power your refrigerator consumes, any device so that there is charging, and so on. - first of all, it’s really not difficult to find them now, although you can buy them on ebay somewhere on alibaba, that is, you can buy them abroad, it’s a month for travel there, european manufacturers

write on them the nominal load, that is, what it can be long-term the chinese write peak, that is, when you buy a chinese device, on which it is written 2 kw, you need to understand that its nominal will be a third of that, that is, 700 w, that is, it could no longer give, therefore this marketing policy is very different in different countries, europeans write nominal , and the chinese write of peak power, it is not a fact that it will stretch, er, so when you pick it up, well, it is possible . for a computer, where you hook it from one side to the battery, this is a converter from the second, because you hook it to the battery and to the outlet, and at the moment when you have current in the outlet, it charges the battery, at the moment when it disappears, it gives out itself 220, that is, for example, you can turn on the refrigerator through such a simple one, and it will work for you , well, two two devices work normally.

in fact, these are refrigerators, a gas boiler, if you have individual heating, these are the two most important devices, in my opinion, uh, she looks very bad all inventor investors understand an inverter or an inverter, it looks like this is me, this person is me already i have just determined yes, but this person, for example , has a gas boiler and she would like to connect it to something so that we would give the opportunity at least from time to time, or is it possible be just ordinary, for example , a power bank, there is something out there or something else. can you or is there any very budget and very simple for dummies solution, at least with a gas boiler, there are no very budget ones, you can, in principle, try to use an ordinary computer uninterruptible power supply ups the computer one has 1,000, relatively speaking , that is, it says on it that it will give out at least 300, that is, the boiler will work from it, but it will not work for long, simply because the battery there, which is there, is 7 amp hours. it is simple.

well, it will work, well, it really can well, up to an hour of time in general. that is, it gives you the opportunity to warm up there . well, at least there is an apartment there, but in general. if you buy yourself an uninterruptible power supply device . to throw away the inner ones to put but it is already difficult that is, not everyone can do it, people are afraid to sleep there, the wires are somehow afraid to stick their fingers in there , it becomes scary and so on. which are a combination of a battery and an inverter, this is a lithium battery, it is the better, it is more capacious, it works well, but they cost somewhere in the thousands, from 30 to 40, it starts and again, not so much is enough, more devices, respectively, draw more current more the power is therefore optimal, well, yes, if you

look at the cost, and yes, if you look at the inverter, the inverter costs somewhere, well, plus or minus 150 bucks, the battery for it is good, it costs well . survival mode is not a comfort mode there , and to save this battery, er, from these two devices, er, an inverter can be. well, there is also charging. let the charging be another 2,000 uah. that is, we enter the mode somewhere around 10,000 uah, er, it is simple, but already good er, well, this is a set so that your refrigerator can work and your gas boiler can work. and if we talk about generators , generators also need to be looked at, generators can also be equipped with an inverter. that is, it is a device that, er, can reduce the power of the engine, the power produced by the rotation engine in order to save your fuel , because if you buy a very powerful generator, it will simply burn a lot of electricity

, and at the same time burn a lot of fuel, and at the same time, you will use very little electricity it can be used, for example, with such inverters with a battery. that is, you take a 3 kw generator there, you have some part of it, the refrigerator takes some of it there and some for your household appliances , but at the same time you charge this battery through the inverter, which will then feed you when you turn it off, well, there can be many such systems invented, but it seems to me that in houses, it makes sense to have a generator for such apartments. the engine itself is small, it will work for you there, well, 800,000 hours and you will say thank you, some chinese one there, well, it has a company of some kind, there, there, imagine where they are still made. what else are there in addition to chinese and in chinese, it is now , in my opinion, everything is there it's going to be very good.

hmmm, it's going to happen there, well, it's already numbers there with five zeros, and then there's just no point in discussing it for large institutions. it's what concerns the cities. generators for e system heating for water supply systems, that is, in most cities there is backup power, but it is also well, if a kilowatt-hour now costs hryvnia 60 , and for a business it costs about uah 5 or 550, then the cost of a kilowatt-hour from a generator is already over 20, and diesel is an expensive solution. thank you, sir regarding clarification, well, at least they made some minimal estimates, an idea of ​​what could happen if everything goes really bad well, but the main thing is to take care at least well where where how is it called what of ours, somehow, the rescue of the drowning man, and so,

so, so we were a warning. so that sviatoslav wanted to say something else, i don't know if someone else is in touch with us, and do you have a plan for what to do if there is nothing. that is, there is no heat, there is no electricity you must have a plan. what do we do? that is, don't start thinking when it happened, but have it before. you are ready to prepare completely for such a situation so that it will not be difficult. well, everything becomes much more expensive after that. we hope that mr. svyatoslav's advice was ours. svyatoslav pavlyuk, executive director of the association of energy efficiency of cities of ukraine, was with us and told us a little about all kinds of inverters, generators, what they are and how they are, what to eat them with, and actually this week. but so much is happening in a week that you already think that it was somewhere in the past week or even last month and it was just at the beginning of my week, on monday, the occupiers again released

more than 50 cruise missiles over ukraine, and 8% of them did reach the target, yes, in particular, in the capital, 80% of the city there was no electricity for a day, we were left without water supply, and the capital actually wants to give up trolleybuses, because it also needs electricity, and all in order to save, they call on ukrainians to save electricity and to use it sparingly, to switch on as electrical appliances, in fact, how ukrainians adapt to all this, how they prepare eh, to possible blackouts, how will this affect the school year, let's see in our story, understanding its inability to achieve results on the battlefield, russia began massive shelling of civilian of the energy infrastructure throughout ukraine , emergency power outages began. ukrainians had to adapt very quickly to the new circumstances in wartime conditions, although of course this affected

the life of every ukrainian. business and educational processes were introduced before the 1960s. until october 20, russian troops inflicted about 300 strikes on the energy system of ukraine. drew up schedules of emergency power outages. however, very often the declared addresses and times do not match, ukrenergo explains that the use of the schedule of outages is related to a specific situation that developed in energy system at a certain moment, sometimes for speed they choose energy nodes with the highest consumption and not according to the schedule. in addition, the occupying forces continue to terrorize the civilian population of ukraine in many cities and districts. our energy companies have to apply stabilization shutdown schedules. this is done so that all our people have access before and in conditions when its production is impossible in sufficient volume

to restore energy facilities destroyed by terrorist strikes - this is a much longer and more difficult matter but in time we will ensure it in time, at this time we need to pass the president volodymyr zelenskyi warned about the most difficult winter, how to prepare for it, oleksandr from kyiv shares his experience everything is electric because it is convenient and safe no one thought that such a situation would happen because when it falls the light is disappearing, everything is very important to prepare, there are a few nuances, first, i need to take care of it, a thermal fleece fleece jacket, warm pants , we are ready for serious frosts, a winter jacket, that is, this is my uniform for the beginning of the war, i think that if something if something serious happens, she will also help me out, and in such a suit, having a banal horse , i slept comfortably in the basement on the concrete, and it was ok, and you are also on the street. in the shelter in

the apartment, the first thing that starts to get cold is the feet, maybe you need to think about additional shoes, later i will show you felt boots - this is exactly what you need, a power bank is quite inexpensive, it allows you to recharge the phone two or three times there, and for the planned power outages or a short-term emergency situation. i think this is enough. i have encountered the problem of darkness in practice. in principle, as long as i live in the city, i have never been in absolute darkness . there is always a light source somewhere. when everything turns off , you can get into complete darkness. here you really need a flashlight and look for something small, for example medicine, a box with a candle, this is a very bad story, that's why there is always such a flashlight at hand, it is on the forehead, it is very convenient . we ourselves have a huge supply of candles, where did they come from all the time, they were not used, now their time has probably come, if you already have candles

, think about having a lighter, matches and you should know where they are. it is a good thing when the temperature drops to have a thermometer at home because you may not notice when it has become too cold or to take unnecessary actions when it is not yet cold enough, we are being prepared for a temperature of 16° , it is desirable that you have a device that shows this temperature and you saw that there is already an alarm, something needs to be done, somehow to warm up, look for a source heating or changing your place of stay is a very important question when it is cold - this is food for a while you can stay there with some snacks , but hot food is very important . it takes up a lot of space , it feeds on such cans, in principle, to cook food several dozen times, this can is enough, you won’t cook jelly on it,

but you can quickly heat the porridge with water for tea 34 hours is enough for two hours. it is very important to choose the right dishes. it must be thin-walled so that it transfers quickly so that it heats up quickly. these are small volumes and, let's say, spot solutions to problems. if there are really long outages, it will be necessary to solve the issue of power supply for heaters and fuel for them . you need to decide what kind of fuel you will use to heat the apartment, cook, eat, solve other problems, in my case it is gas, so i bought a regular gas cylinder for 50 liters, certified a cylinder that has already been used is cheaper than buying a new cylinder, even a small one with accessories for connecting to a gas stove or boiler, a filled cylinder cost me approximately five and a half thousand hryvnias, the main power bank in our family is this car, but so that it can be

used for charging laptop i bought such a car inverter, it does not produce a lot of power, but it converts the 12 v of the car into a 220 v socket, which will pull the laptop and this will allow me to work, and of course private a house with firewood and a fireplace is an ideal option for a difficult winter, of course, it is difficult to cope with all this alone, that is why oleksandr advises to unite together and it is easier to survive the cold weather, this whole story with preparing for blackouts, for interruptions, this is always organizationally, physically, and financially difficult , so when you prepare, you must be sure to find out who you will do it with. someone has transport. someone has money. someone has the necessary space. a stove is much easier. difficult times than to provide for myself on my own, since i have a family next to me, i accordingly deal with the fact that everything was fine with them, too. and they are my, let's say, a spare

insurance option until a few months ago when it became clear that we would have problems with the energy company we decided to buy firewood, we bought it properly, we prepared it, so if everything falls down, here is another option: how to keep warm, how to be comfortable, how to cook food, we chose the highest quality oak firewood, because it has more calories they burn longer and it matters when it’s heating while ukrainians are adapting to stabilization blackouts, educational institutions are in limbo third-grader rostyslav is studying offline schools are adapting to both air alarms and blackouts if you meet the light then we continue the lesson and if if we descend from there is no light for two there are such big flashlights flashlights and they hang them from above one fan in one direction the other in the other was there light everywhere the school where the teacher works

oleksandra still functions in a mixed format , if in the winter period education is transferred to an online format, it will become a problem, especially for younger online classes - it is such a challenge for parents, for teachers, and for children, first of all, and they still would if it were not there perceive online more simply as entertainment, that is, for them, it is something very emotional and interesting, here the teacher tells something, and here she shows some video or task, and this moment the communication between the child and the teacher is lost. when you are in the classroom, you can go there to show hold your hand, and online you can't even see how they write, you can't see how they hold their hand, but is it correct? they bend the pencil, that is, the quality of education, of course, it deteriorates in business blackouts in such a case. unfortunately, they only worsen

the situation. the teacher drops out and you can't tell your parents, for example, because the connection disappears for the most part. why, we won't have lessons today, we're moving to a synchronous lesson, that is, on the study itself, but let's be honest, which one it is the study in primary school that parents should not teach children at home, that is, they should not do the work of a teacher, but here the situation is that parents go to meet and we all perfectly understand everyone who stayed in ukraine in the same situations, that is, we find something in common there moments of contact, but about the quality of education - this is really a very, very big and painful topic to the conditions of fan power outages, forced to quickly adapt ukrainian business, how in such food conditions we will now find out