is necessary in order to reach the aqueduct that supplies water to the donbass, donetsk, and mariupol. the aqueduct passes behind bakhmut from the russian side, behind bakhmut in the chasov yara area, then they are trying to pass there with such stubbornness for several months. частье крепости сейчас this front -line city is used as the first line of defense later on, and already it is, yes, quite a certain period, a long period is happening with the ukrainian army there, not enough, but not bad they dug in, of course, they suffered losses at the biggest point of application of almost all of russia’s combat potential. donetsk

, my friends, they will not leave bakhmut. bakhmut will not give it up for sure. tell me when we should prepare for the next massive russian missile attack on ukraine. i will repeat this kind of movement once again . requirements for negotiations, i.e. capitulations , any negotiations. when the enemy is standing on your land, this is a capitulation, because of the next explosion, negotiations will be ready, this kind of thing, they won’t re-prepare it in a week . the average duration of about two weeks in order to carry out a massive attack, moreover, the russians now understand very well that the

efficiency coefficient of the dedication of the so- called anti-aircraft defense system is already about 80 targets, that is, even a week ago, a month ago, we had an injection ratio of 5-10 targets to uh , could uh, at the same time, accompany the destruction of the project. less than a task, more than 100 missiles will be launched simultaneously over ukraine in order to somehow bury our defense system, we are again based on the fact that the air defense system is being delivered to us now . i think the coefficient will be brought to the limit 100 destroyed whole single-moment escorts and er destructions. and for a hundred, it is very difficult for the russians to accumulate such a number of missiles, even more so with the technical success

of the missiles . er, by the statements of especially the talking heads who sometimes voice such kind of er messages to us, i.e., about negotiations of any kind, negotiations that are equivalent to an exchange, it was in vinnytsia, everything was beautiful, they saw it when, uh, in vinnytsia rockets came when the grain negotiations were not held, it was on the tenth of december 17, and that was all. this, including the political arguments of the russian, so to speak, diplomacy. they will give up kherson without a fight and they will give up kherson and now he predicts that the russians will also give up melitopol and other cities without a fight and retreat with a gesture of goodwill, and by the end of the year he already hopes for

battles in the crimea here is the forecast of our expert today on the air well, now we will have a special guest, at least for me, mykhailo shamanov , a junior sergeant of the armed forces of ukraine, mykhailo, we congratulate you, hello, andriy, say yes, because i’m starting to cry, everything is fine, mykhailo, and lesya , it’s been longer, it’s not a very long time actually, but they had a lot of very, uh, fans, they were leading a morning program on a tv channel on another tv channel, and i think it was very good chemistry and a very good, very good product and a very good morning tera now lesya here is mykhailovych, i'm glad you're with us. thank you very much for what you do for us so that we can also talk in the studio here. well, the

topic of our conversation today is a bit unpleasant, i would say so, and the story about the military two passengers who were sitting next to him on the train told them to send this soldier out because he doesn't smell very good. after that, mykhailo, you wrote a post on facebook about war , it smells bad, it's definitely not chanel number five and no other perfumes i know who we are there perfumes are used by men uh-uh actually tell those people who maybe their imagination hasn’t turned on yet or empathy hasn’t turned on a-ah what’s there in the trenches well, not until taking a shower and not looking after yourself because there are other challenges and other tasks explain to them what war is. well, i'll tell you that when i wrote this post, you know, i had one. well,

actually, there are two sides to the coin, that is, when you drive by, or drive, for example, there rest for a few days after the fighting, then you come to another world and they don't shoot there of course, there are air alarms, but there are civilians around, and you understand that i am. how did this happen to us in the summer after lysychansk, when we arrived, and actually they just grabbed me at the university and dropped me off at obolon, and i realized at that moment that i, well it's not that i smelled bad . moreover, as i wrote, there are actually no pleasant smells in the war. yes, the best smell here is the smell of solar panels or smoke from debtors. but there are worse smells, the smells of death, flesh, blood, er, the ashes of the earth , and everything else. i will not list now

that's what the war smells like and i myself actually felt not very comfortable because, uh, here i am. as they say, yes, they threw up for a few days. i arrived. i understand that i'm not in my atmosphere and it was unpleasant for me. i understand that now, well, after there will probably be fewer such cases. i understand that 99.9% of civilians in kyiv understand that war smells bad , and unfortunately we too often when we arrive do not have time to wash or use deodorant there, well, accordingly, we also smell of this war there and we bring with us this smell of war well that's why i'm sorry, i mean what's there well, we can

. that, in particular, the military man himself went out because his conscience. well, of course, human ethics did not allow him to do so, so i suspect that if, for example, he would not have been criticized, he would have sat down. i i hope that this is the first and last case, yes. many military physicists use public transport and the railway and the subway and hmm, they are just blablacars, because others are just in cars , so i understand that yes. we bring certain uncomfortable difficulties, but i hope that this is the most well, you know the biggest difficulties that will bring military life to those cities that are

civilian and we should be grateful for the fact that uh, listen, thanks to you, they actually travel intercity thanks to you, in fact, other people can somehow to smell different than everyone understands what it's like to wash with port tissues for a week, er, there's how not to brush your teeth. sorry for weeks, too, because in the trenches, er, and i hope that these people don't understand. i mean, what's wrong there, god forbid they have to go through this and go through it all, and i say that i hope that this is the first and last such case . well, i'm definitely the leader in everything. well, no i know what happened there, let

ukrzaliznytsia figure it out. i think that this public condemnation would be good. by the way, find these men, and i understand, well, god forbid administrative criminal responsibility, but the best thing is that, right now, public condemnation of these men who asked or they just put a military man in the vestibule and actually drove from the front for seven hours. i understand that he just stood in the vestibule instead of sleeping or sitting, although i was yesterday. servicemen from iraq and by plane, and maybe they weren't super, uh, in wonderful perfumes , i don't know, but the stewardess came in and said that several of our soldiers are flying with us, they are returning from iraq, and uh, everyone started applauding along with her, and i think that we are also americans

- this is a country that fights a lot with - because it is a country with a large army with a large, very many interests and and in us maybe we had 30 years of more or less peaceful life there and we may not have those skills and practices but all the more important it would be exactly like this if the state structures also studied the experience of countries like america and tried to implement some correct things that have already been tried and tested because sometimes people need to be told people just don't know how to react and things like that, for example, there is the same announcement that today our e military personnel returning from the front line literally, and if people still don't understand something after that, well, that's another story, well, sometimes people just need to be explained, because people, people in our country sometimes simply do not have a minimum set empathy, you know and i'll tell you now that if you add to the fact that america, er, never once, well, especially there, er, modern america, modern military

they didn't they fought there, vietnam, korea, iraq, er, or afghanistan, that is, this to the territory of the united states, and in principle, many americans could say that we did not send you there and treat the same thing that, well, he traveled there and earned money. well, unfortunately, we are now defending the ukrainian territory and fighting there on my land and i would really like to remember this since 2014, it seems that there has been a gesture of gratitude among civilians, when the civilians put the year on their hearts and thanked the military. i ca n’t demand anything from people, and i don’t want to ask either. there are manifestations of some respect, in particular, and patience. hmm, this is also a manifestation of respect and patience towards people who, in their opinion, do not smell very pleasant. is this? well, i guess i hope

there will be a certain certain rule in ukrainian society, from the most elementary patience to words of gratitude. we can we here er civilian people who can live, and actually thanks to you , this is what we can thank you for here, mykhailo, the viewers write in the comments what do you remember where they root for you for your fate and send you hearts and also ask when it will be peace is part of the question, when will there be peace - of course it depends on us, uh, actually, on the armed forces of ukraine and those who protect the ukrainian land kherson eh we also had tears

joy in our eyes and we understood that despite the fact that in another direction in other directions it is also a certain merit and ours because well, when the enemy tries to transfer forces, but on the other hand it is clear that it will be difficult for us here now because russia will transfer from kherson come here to the east and it will also be sweet. i understand what you mean. well, we talk to each other one way or another. so, when will the end of the war come to an end? well, everyone has a different end to the war . that is, of course, there is no one among us who says that you need to negotiate with the enemy but for some, the end of the war is when the kremlin burns, and for one, for another, the end of the war is when we cross the borders of 1991 for the third end of the war, when putin sits on the

dock, the insults are so positive yes, the end of the war for everyone. i mean that in any case 120% the end of the war for us is the victory of ukraine and the disintegration of russia into several feudal principalities, for example, or the death of putin is the easiest option, he well, in fact , everything is very easy to divide uh, if he died then there are different options, but they are all positive, thank you, thank you once again for doing them for us. thank you for explaining to ukrainians that war has an unpleasant smell and you can treat it with understanding. this is the first thing. the most we can say is thank you. my heart goes out to you, i 'm so glad you're in pain mykhailo shamanov oh, he's

starting to cry again andriy, tell me who it was. it was mykhailo shamanov, a ukrainian journalist, he became a presenter . ukraine and friends, mykhailo mentioned the same thanks to the ukrainian army, which we also developed. by the way, even then, at the public event, we involved veterans of the 14th year for this, and this is a good gesture . remember it, just put your hand over your heart and such a way to simply show that you appreciate the feat of the military, this is never superfluous. well, it ’s really good to find those scoundrels who banished this soldier to the vestibule because he smelled bad to them, so that at least people would know their faces to simply say, yes, it was you . and maybe these people would admitted their guilt, that would be so adult-like,

well, they apologized and also thanked me, i don’t know, it would probably be so correct, in an adult- like way, as is done in adult societies. well, there’s one more teterom, mykhailo shamanov, who you didn’t say and him in principle it wasn’t, but it was my air husband with whom we spent a year or so in the mornings on one of the ukrainian tv channels, so actually it was so nice for me to see mykhailo on our air. well, we’re moving on. about human rights, please contact us, ms. alyona, good morning. greetings, we will talk about the initiative of the cabinet of ministers, in particular, about what we should do with those russians who were deported to the russian federation . there are data from the un for russia and everything, the latest for october and as far as i

understand, about three million ukrainians are currently in russia, that is, in russia, not in the occupied territories temporarily, but in the russian federation. and we do not know the percentage. they left voluntarily and we actually don't even know if we want those people to return. let's be honest, we don't have any. i think it's possible to have some kind of understanding that do we need them back, but there is the same story with the fact that, for example, only strong women were taken out i.e. people who were deported and they could take documents from them, for example, to remove them and it is very difficult for them now to simply return because they cannot apply to the consulate, for example, there was some ukrainian there in russia, but now it is not, and so on help, how to return them if they have such an opportunity through some baltic countries and so on to return to ukraine that is what ms.

alyona is talking about how many people entered based on their information. how many of them are from the russian federation is unknown. at the same time, there were indeed cases when ukrainian citizens found themselves on the territory of the russian federation without documents which confirm their citizenship, their identity. and so, due to the lack of a consulate, they remained in the territory of russia in our trap because they could not leave its territory. at the moment, the cabinet of ministers has introduced a procedure, it is experimental and will allow to issue identity cards for return on the territory of ukraine, that is, those people who are in the russian federation, they can be issued a certificate upon the application of relatives in ukraine or upon their own application submitted to the ministry of reintegration, this the certificate will be issued and in return sent either through relatives or through

the ministry of e-e to that person in russia so that he can leave this territory of the country of the aggressor, or are there at least approximate estimates of how many such people there may be in russia now who would like to return to ukraine who were deported against their will or they were forced to leave simply to escape, for example, from death. unfortunately, we do not have such information. they are trying to live below the radar in russia. for some time they appealed to such a large-scale armed aggression and asked how they can leave the territory of russia and this is really a very difficult question, we provided some uh, some information, what can be done, where can you try to go, which checkpoint and um hope that russian border guards will let them through, but such people, if they did not manage to

leave, they simply try to live in such a way as not to fall into the field of dawn, e.e., the special services of the russian federation or the fsb, that is, to avoid being caught in the eye we do not know how many such people there are at the moment, but as soon as information appeared that the cabinet of ministers had launched such an experimental culture, initiatives that help evacuate from the territory of the russian federation began to contact us with a request to clarify how will it work because they have applicants who are ready to use it, so the first months will show us how much because there is a high demand from citizens of ukraine, which unfortunately are still available for use in the territory of the russian federation of this procedure and what to do and what is there enough safe such possible things so that it does not become a watchword for some saboteurs, bad people and just people who

actually do not like ukraine traitors well, here is such a story that in ukraine they can in all citizens of ukraine should travel regardless of their political views. but i think that of course there are now the results of the services of ukraine and the security service of ukraine in order to track such people and so on. this procedure is not for tracking people who don't like ukraine, but i believe that if a person wants to return to ukraine, he loves his country and really wants to return home, so the procedure for issuing an identity card for return is also important, it will still be accompanied by procedures for identifying that person through the state migration service, so it seems to me that the state here will definitely take care that these documents do not fall into the hands of outsiders or enemies of ukraine. but in order that for us

it is very important to provide all possible ways for ukrainians to return home, and this is another way for customers to return home, and we very much welcome the fact that the government praised this resolution. who among you didn't hear the air alert signal again, er, all of ukraine is again something there, someone pressed a button in russia and er, rockets flew in the direction of ukraine, let's now see er, the actual map countries. this is how it looks, well, the map of ukraine is all red, and in the end it is interesting. by the way, because there were forecasts that the russians would not be able to massively attack ukraine at least twice in a row. well, let's see now whether this story is true. on the other hand, there was a message that

ships of the russian black sea fleet were spotted in the waters of the black sea and they were equipped with twenty caliber missiles, perhaps these are the same calibers that have already flown, well, let's see how the ukrainian air defense will work against them we hope that this attack will be successful. well, we hope, but we also do not neglect ourselves. we go to cover. take care of yourself and the lives of your loved ones. well, look also at espresso. we will inform now. we will ask how exactly these strikes yesterday on critical infrastructure will change again . oleksiy orzhel, the minister of energy and environmental protection in 2019-2020, in ukraine, oleksiy orzhel, contacted us before yesterday's attack. e energy can

to cope and perhaps we will no longer have to resort to such frequent blackouts. at least we were talking about kyiv and kyiv region, and we have yesterday's attacks, how much they weakened our energy system again, and how will we be now, well , considering the situation we had yesterday and at the level of no shutdown, the impact was quite large-scale , now there is a problem again in the system and we really need some time for repair work, usually in order to already give a certain voltage in the network in order to already have the opportunity to consume electric energy is a maximum of two or three days. but in order to eliminate fan outages, it takes a week or two, but they hit the infrastructure, destroy people, which objects are actually destroyed. that

is, it takes quite a long time to restore them, it can be 3-5 months, if we we are talking about substations, and that is why we also have to pay attention to one important aspect, they will continue to hit because the infrastructure, especially in moments when it will be the most difficult for the system and for ukrainians, these are serious disadvantages. and there are estimates that they have for such massive blows there are about 10-15 possibilities left, i.e. such mass releases of missiles in order for them to penetrate air defenses with er-e turnovers and reach at least some of them, the indicators of our armed forces are getting better, but at least some of them flew to targets and such chromosomal strikes so they have 10-15 years left, according to estimates, taking into account the soviet missiles and the fact that they can somehow build new ones there and even before that they can provide them with certain

ballistic missiles, this is still a very serious critical issue questions about the protection of our structure, but they they will be angry for everything, continue to fight, we are dealing with terrorists, they see the result, they react to the result, they see that the population suffers, only the population suffers, business, business , should be included, because due to the purchase of generators and the corresponding consumption of oil products, diesel, e.e., gasoline, the cost of production increases, e.e. the duration of shutdowns has a very negative effect on business indicators, so they will continue to do so . they are heroically fighting the situation and in fact yesterday in kyiv after the impact the light went out, but already after 1 6 7 er, well, practically in the area where i

live, the light was provided. at the same time, we are now working on a generator. but the internet is available from 9:00 again, the restrictions on electric energy are the first reports that there is some kind of fire there because the battery caught fire in kyiv. there is a person who was actually poisoned by the fumes after the generator was working. fortunately, they saved her, but still this is poisoning. so people try to do it on their own to solve the problem eh is some kind of explanatory work of some kind of safety technique enough to minimize such stories is actually not enough considering the fact that it is there where there are always people who have certain professional skills or even skills in using these devices ah let's be frank the colder will become more and more people will turn on any devices in order to at least dig themselves and these situations will

worsen because of this and the position of the authorities in order to make centralized places of heating and the position of the authorities in order to still be clear the algorithm of a person who, for example, does not have the opportunity to buy a generator there or does not have the opportunity to find any options for a gas cylinder there in order to get a hot meal. she has to somehow decide to provide it centrally, because the situation will really worsen in this case, and we have to look at people with limited mobility on inclined people, because now, again, there is still a plus in ukraine , but there are minuses when there is no electricity for 2-3 days - it is well, this is a serious challenge, and in fact, it is very correct to communicate that we

we will win, and of course the rashists must be responsible for this humanitarian pressure that they are creating. along with the next element, you must say what you like, what people should do, and the mayors must say that here, here , here, here, there is an option in direct text, while i am in general communication, because we can lose communication and we can also lose e-e channels and other options, people will not be able to call their elderly parents or come, and this is already necessary at every e conditional entrance to the house, there should be an algorithm of actions , when to go and what to do what absolutely