er, to europe for rented equipment and our equipment. there is a lot of it. he worked there for almost a month without a few days. for almost a month he worked on diesel generators, and this is how he used so much diesel fuel in a day, and this is our complex expenses. they were not planned, but in the company of course, there is a reserve fund, as well as in which money is located, which should be used in such a situation, certain power surges because of this, certain stations simply burned down, first completely disappeared, and then when they were connected to the network lvivenergo made attempts to connect, there were very large overloads in the network, voltage spikes, and during these spikes, two transformer substations burned in our house, so it is interesting to hear your opinion about such a

project as intra-ukrainian roaming to mobile operators, which, of course, in peaceful conditions compete with each other for subscribers in conditions of war united and created such a project that ukrainians can switch between operators and choose any network on how does it work technically and how successful was this project because well, here are my attempts there, try to connect to another operator well, they actually did not change the quality of the mobile connection, i also tried but to no avail, why did you not connect or not to connect to receive data from the internet and communication and there was no connection between the operator roaming in ukraine is created only for voice communication, there is only voice and only sms transmission, that's all, period, yes, we need to go to social networks right away, but tell us about this project, we are without, well , without an attempt to rebuke it as a failure, that's just

interesting to hear how it technically works because for me i have my phone paired to my operator's station but how do i switch between them how does it work how did you get to this uh bundling around this well it's not bundling uh by the way, i will say that this project was implemented in the month of may. practically in a week, nowhere in the world practice was there a solution to such a project in such a short time. eh i'm sorry, i mentioned 3g too it is in roaming, there is a speed limit, but it will work there if this coverage is 3g coverage in ukraine, it is not continuous, that is why you probably got to a place where it was simply not there and

could not upload some picture there, yes, yes, we were looking for the internet but uh, for it to function normally, of course, you need the altea network, because 3g is already such a network today. what, well, yesterday is it already to return to, for example, 3g in conditions when we have such an emergency situation, well, this is such a possible layman's question, but it seems to me that if we can't provide people with the amount of network work that people need, it is possible to return to the old format of a slower internet with less coverage, but it will still work or not, the network is working at its maximum, that's how much it can. as much as it can provide, we are nowhere we do not limit anything. and when the network is already overloaded , the protective functions of the same network are activated so that it does not simply collapse and can continue to

work, albeit with an overload. and i also wanted to add an operator between roaming, what did you ask? what did it give us? for each operator, it is not some kind of financial gain. on the contrary, it is a financial loss . let's say it is not profitable for any operator. i will not explain why, but it is an additional burden for each operator to move correctly from network to network, you just need to turn off the automatic detection of your home network in the phone, turn on the manual mode, select the network accordingly , click on it, and the phone, if there is coverage of that operator, it will connect to you for free there will be another operator's connection, this is the first time we

tried it long before the full-scale war, and when there was flooding in the carpathians, the situation there was extraordinary, and then we tested this option with other operators. period, this project was made, you know, by the military. they call communication a nervous system, because if one person disappears from communication, well, it tickles the nerves, it's good for everyone, we can do it somehow , the experience of military communication is quite like that diversified and we have good results in terms of military communication, accept it in public, if so, now discuss and think so that a situation like this does not happen in the future. to think, for example, yes, cdma communication is the first -

it came out of the american military standard and in the thicket and is still in latvia, eh, these standards are used because eh, military approaches have long been transformed into civilian ones. and what if we are talking about semerzhinets, the connection is a closed connection, as used by the military for emergency situations, so you can, but you have to understand that such networks do not have the capacity for millions of subscribers. these are the networks that can be used there. well, there are 100 for 200 for 300, but it will not cover the needs of, for example, a city like kyiv, you understand. yes, it is effective, but it will not be able to provide

the services that are now emerging in society for our people. that is, it can be used locally, but globally. this is an official communication this is an emergency call for, let's say, a narrow circle of people, the firemen have their own, the national police have their own repeater, eh, eh, and we have a regular mobile connection for all subscribers. and if such a situation happens again, god forbid another such missile attack now there, subscribers were without mobile communication for a few days, ah, what is the worst-case scenario, well, the worst-case scenario, as well as for the entire energy network of ukraine, it is a complete shutdown. yes, but our specialists work 24 hours a day

to ensure stability and ensure functioning, you understand that if we run out of electricity, batteries, diesel fuel, er, so that we don't do it, we pray to god, we won't be able to communicate without electricity, if our platforms are physically destroyed, it will also take some time , er, to restore the network. how much approximately in this, i think that guess the site, let's say which one we have is considered a first category site, yes, even in six months we will have time to do it because there is a lot of equipment, it is specific, it will only be produced for 2-3 months at the existence of a contract. and you know that now there are problems in the world

with the production of chips and everything else, so it is very difficult to predict what the terms of production and delivery to ukraine will be. moreover , logistics in ukraine now works with interruptions . warehouses from ukraine to poland to hungary to romania, so even here replacement of spare parts . ukraine they heal first of all and they are treated with special respect and that is normal. there are hospitals there, government buildings, military facilities, mobile

communication stations, and your eyes, are these strategic sites, do they fall under critical infrastructure facilities, do you receive help from the state because well, i think that it is not even necessary to discuss the importance of communication among people today, this process has only just begun and i really hope that our infrastructure will be equated or will be considered critical infrastructure it is not about base stations, individual base stations, there are a lot of them. yes, it locally solves the problem of covering small areas, and switching centers, data processing centers, and soda are clearly critical infrastructure and they must fall under these legislative acts that we have

and are in effect. i know that the legislation is being changed in an emergency, so i believe that we are on the right path and we are all keeping our fists , game for ukraine for the ninth month, we are saying that now we will, yes, we started doing this, why before the war, this was not done, there was no understanding, or there was no imagination that war could be in such a context. well, apparently no one believed. yes, i did not believe in such a full-scale war, but for example, i was at a high-level meeting with the military two days before the war, one of the officials of the general staff said that i am only a war, the war will start theoretically, i will give the command to turn off the mobile connection, he was not interested, and the meeting was precisely about the stable operation of the network

in military time, he said that i need to turn off the security youth, as if it were ours, i can imagine the level of security chaos that would have formed in ukraine if we had the opportunity to call on february 24, by the way, about the beginning of the war, it is very interesting, what was the load on the network in the first days of the war there when everyone well, i personally published 20-30 posts a day in my telegram and was constantly in touch, what was the load then? yes, i will reveal a little secret that the operators are all experiencing the highest load of the year it's on new year new year's eve is about operators so it's like uh how we need to prepare for war that's why the record was broken several times on february 24 of this year the

traffic cut several times, and both voice and data transmission and sms everything, but our network survived we are very prompt introduced all the precautionary measures that are used on the new year holidays, this is not a limitation, it is just additional servers, apparently they were for additional features that are deployed very quickly, and we passed this peak very quickly, and then when we began to lose our network in the sumy region in in chernihiv and in kyiv, and this traffic was sleeping and the traffic shifted from the center and east of ukraine to the west, so our next challenge was to ensure already normal communication with normal quality of our subscribers who

moved to the western part from in a very short period of time, we built more than 150 new base stations in the west of the country, expanded mobile operators - this is a real sociology of internally displaced persons and in general the presence of people and defective documents of subscribers, which division ran date, they can paint it for you, show how it all happened. we talk a lot, because we have an army of soldiers, an army of energy workers. and how many specialists does your army have, and are there enough? now it is specialists who can be sold . which are purely specialized in mobile communication, let's say in the technical directorate of my company, and in the entire territory of ukraine, we have less than 1,000 people, that's a lot. was it supposed to be in peacetime, not

a lot, but in the military, what is it ? not enough, why, because a lot of energy is spent , for example, in the east of the country, we have it called a gray zone, where you cannot send one specialist to some work, you need to accompany another one, this is also bulletproof vests and fairy tales, and it will teach you how to really provide this and demining, uh, together with power structures even according to the rules of technical safety of working at height in electrical installations, which are our base stations, two men are needed, but you mentioned the de-occupied territories. and when people will be able to feel there more or less, if

you can say so, full access to the content, we see that now the teams of the territory are on equal terms and are more or less peaceful. well, as for kherson and the region, we were already at a low start, waiting for permission from the security forces to get there, we got there, first of all, we audited our switching site in kherson, unfortunately, all the equipment from there was stolen and taken away, and we found an almost abandoned site, i'm not surprised, they even took away such things that we were already ready recall well, the equipment is 10 plus years old and it has not been used there and i don't know where it can be and everything is fine, even it was stolen and taken away , so now kherson is running on its own

optical fiber in it has already been adjusted there, but it has not yet been completed to the end of the reservation still there there is no , only one branch is working, eh. approximately two dozen base stations are already working there. this city and the suburbs around the power are working. practically all of them work from diesel generators, because there is no constant power in kherson at the moment, and we also use for data transmission, starlink is from ilon, a mask that replaces fiber-optic communication channels, well, this is a temporary solution. that is, you connected yes , starlink with the fact that we have satellite communication , does it have a future, that is not my question honestly

, we use the internet. people, even realizing that the station is currently overloaded, begin to use various social networks. is there a difference between uploading telegrams to facebook , youtube and instagram, or just an internet browser for a system for a network in the question of it? the load on it, well, let's say, if the server , for example, of some social network, facebook , is located closer to the user, it generally creates less load, for example, on international communication channels, so, for example, the same google servers are located on our servers yes, google's servers are located on our e-e areas and google's type in ukraine . yes, google is located. google's servers

are located on the site of voda ukraine. that is, they can also go down when there is such a missile attack. i would ask where they are. but we have them in there will be an excursion to ukraine, you promise, when is this ? but all the same, we still have a radio network, so when the phone connects to the base station, then the base station transmits data to the server, so the main concentration of traffic and where its limitations are the radio network is therefore at the base station. i have already mentioned that if some, if it is peaceful time and there are no emergency situations, we optimize the work in the network so that where there is a crowd of people, there are more channels used, where there is less traffic well, there is less equipment there, the network in general you mentioned the nervous system, all these neural connections

, the network is a living organism, the heart is the switching system, the blood vessels are the data transmission systems, and if something is sick somewhere, the network is sick, so our experts monitor the health of this network and in fact, for the last 9 months, every day, thousands of works are being carried out, what did you understand, from optimization, from remartization with the addition of transmitters, a change in the frequency plan, a lot of work is performed by a small team of professionals. i want come back, you said that google keeps servers in ukraine, so when i go to google through the mobile internet and use its search engine there , or until next year, it is here and it is

not very important for the system, well, a complex load. yes , compared to the fact that the servers are outside of ukraine, for example, the same telegram that ukrainians now love to use , where does he keep his server, how big is the load, er, we don’t have telegram servers, i think they are outside of ukraine although they are located, it is not a fact, and i do not have information about instagram, the same thing, if we have already mentioned about social networks, evgeny raised this topic, now there are many complaints, in particular, to your mobile operator, even after such missile attacks, everyone was ready for this, it can still happen, but they write here and the other mobile operator managed it. and here is another mobile operator. we were able to get through there, but yours didn't manage. well, if we

continue to talk about people. those who have which yes, which operator yes yes whose is it kyivstar says a but vodafone tried and didn't manage. and i have vodafone to show that if all these situations are put together and divided into two, it will turn out to be an equal part, and that's why there are a lot of factors that affect the moment in a given place at a specific time, who works better there or our operator or another operator. therefore, until the networks work in their normal mode, we are talking about 100% in the morning .

i will not comment on the cost of our services, i am a purely technical person, your job is to provide work, but business issues. that is not my question, but international support in the matter of supporting our mobile network, it exists. that is, we hear a lot about the fact that the energy industry helps us with some equipment, some state funding and international support for this strategic infrastructure and critical infrastructure, uh, i'll say. yes, there is some support for our global vodafone, which is headquartered in even in london. yesterday we had a working meeting with a canadian representative of a company that wants to supply us with mobile base stations for testing. we already have our own. but they have

such a more mobile solution, more compact, in the form of a small trailer for a car which can be transferred, for example, the same kherson there to some market where there is no coverage at all , to deploy it in an hour and a half and provide it there for some mass event or temporary connection to provide three such complexes they have us convey how it will look logistically from canada. i don't know yet, but we will work on this issue. also, we received from european funds equipment for base stations purely equipment that provides radio coverage is not much, but in principle it very much agreed with us to restore, for example, kyivska and the sumy region of chernihiv after the ork invasion in the spring well, i think that it is very, very cool

, in simple words, to have such equipment that is needed where is it yes it is there there is there is in the kit there is a starling who provides the channels, a drop arrives there, or even a passenger car, e.e., the base station is deployed, the antennas are raised with the help of sterling, they make connect and voila, we have small coverage there, in a radius of 200-300 m, 500 m, do you distribute the internet in stalinka through your network or not ? is it sterling here it acts as a data transmission channel for the base station, and we can see the connection from yours to our data center, yes. and you use a regular phone as a mobile network, well, it’s interesting we are waiting for them from canada, and you know, i understood from today's program that all this is complicated and not as they

write in social networks, give us the internet, why is there no connection, why is it ice? well, that's why we are here to ask the right questions to hear professional answers and to explain to the audience how everything actually works so that they are not afraid, do not panic, do not spread fakes, but understand how this or that is built, now go home to isolation, we are doing everything to improve communication, improve ukraine and everything will be ukraine thank you very much and you thank you we believe in the armed forces of ukraine in the energetics in the dsnsniks in every ukrainian who is now standing on the guard of the cars of the operators yes natali ostrovsky, me and oleksandr ananiev of franplinsky, we had a visit the head of the department of operation of the vodafone network night watch see you on the air, thank you

once moscow wanted to destroy us with hunger, the enemies took us away the latter leaving behind only death, but they did not break the ukrainians, in memory of this we lit candles every year today we light candles again because moscow is trying again destroy us now with darkness and cold, but our candles are stronger than their darkness, our fire will not go out , we will defeat death again. unconquered cities of ukraine,

this is cozy kherson. nationalism. almost 2,000 citizens of kherson and the oun leadership led by bohdan bandera actively fought against the german invaders. the whole world admires the indomitability of the kherson people. believing in the blue-yellow flag, the whole world applauds the ukrainian defenders who proved that kherson unconquered kherson is ukraine, then monday

in marathon, the only news is that we help to look for the missing. to see again, you are doing an incredible job, we are doing everything that depends on us, we are looking for the missing with the support of the national police of ukraine and the national information bureau, call for help at 16:48 and 2 or leave a request search for missing persons in the telegram chatbot of the channel. if you want to find the missing persons, subscribe to the project's social networks. you may recognize those who are looking for the monday association in marathon, the only

news at 9:30 p.m. for all ukrainians, there is always light, heat, water, a first-aid kit, internet, mobile communication and everything for mothers with children, safety places are located at railway stations, regional and district administrations, city and village councils, schools kindergartens, headmasters, points of the state emergency service go to the site nezlamnist.gov.ua and find the nearest point of indomitability in case of lack of light and heat, the state will take care, we will overcome the darkness together, i congratulate you, i am solomiya vitvitska, this is the invincible program stories about those thanks to whom ukraine remains invincible and today about the youngest aerial scout who helped the armed forces destroy several columns of enemy equipment in the kyiv region