agreements on a new era of peace and, most importantly, the inviolability of the borders that were established after the second world war, well, this organization in various spheres should regulate all these issues now . unfortunately, there is nothing to do. because russia destroyed the basic documents of the osce, therefore, in principle, i think it would be right for this the organization was started by kuzya and well, i do not see any benefit from it today, except perhaps for the issues of election processes, what the subdivision of critical institutions of human rights deals with in this part of the osce can do something in on the part of security or something, and that's why even if we boycott, nothing negative will happen to us, well, on the other hand, you remember how strangely the situation in the case of europe developed, the ukrainian delegates said for a long time that it is not

worth making concessions to russia, it is not worth changing the rules, it is not worth it to admit the russian delegation to the meeting before it fulfills the conditions in connection with which sanctions against russia were introduced, well, the answer is, but it was a complete disregard of such sentiments, everything was canceled, the russian delegation was allowed in, literally six months later in general, to expel russia from betraying europe, that this is not a lesson , now to say the truth, here is how to act in relation to organizations with such circumstances, ideally, it is better for russia to be thrown out of here, ukraine to remain, and here to somehow change the structure of the organization, internal reform will take place, but unfortunately, unfortunately , this does not happen with such organizations some of them will be forced to completely change their statutory documents, and the russian war against ukraine will be

the catalyst for these changes . in the field of security, they showed that they can't do anything at all, just like him. by the way, the security council is the same, this is the same situation. eh, well, it's a lie to say it is already mildly said, i.e. why is it all being obeyed , i can't see anymore. honestly speaking, there is no result of any communication in the world , you can convey your opinion in another way, and the tribunes of international organizations are probably no longer the most an effective mechanism for conveying opinions as the position of an official country in the world, so it is probably necessary to act outside the norm, but the main thing is to act in a different way,

so that all these initiatives are coordinated with partners, or there is an understanding of who supports you. well, for example, there is a crisis in the security sector, well, a serious crisis of organizations in the security sector the osce is in europe and it has its own. well, it is necessary because nato in europe has to offer. well, it is possible to propose some new security structure based on rammstein , that is, it is necessary to act constructively and proactively. positively proposing a replacement and not just liquidation , but i emphasize once again that sometimes a boycott can be the right action. you just have to count on the future and not hear from you again. of the center was with us from the direction of communication. and to conclude this topic, i want to talk to mr. vitaly portnikov.

vitaly regarding the activities of the osce and the president of ukraine volodymyr zelenskyi also criticized repeatedly said that the osce did not do enough during the nine months of russia's war against ukraine to stop this war or at least help us in some way. is it possible to make such claims or are they really close? in principle , it is absolutely correct that mr. valery said that the osce is based on the helsinki act, which in principle talks about borders that should be inviolable in europe, precisely based on the helsinki action. i want to remind you that they believed that the soviet union of the former yugoslavia should break up along the borders of the union republics that were considered sovereign states within the framework of these formations, let it be nominally from the electrical point of view, so it was. the ukrainian soviet socialist

republic was a sovereign state that united the soviet union with other socialist republic of slovenia united with other socialist federal republics of yugoslavia, such as the czech republic and slovakia, they were sovereign subjects of czechoslovakia, but russia all this was violated not even when transnistria of abkhazia southern education began, but with kryv first of all and from that moment on, no keltsevo act exists, that is, because in europe the borders were violated, the helsinki act turned out to be completely ineffective from the point of view of the territorial integrity of the states that signed it ukraine alone heirs of the soviet union and the russian federation, so in this regard, the osce is already in a situation they should not have been in such a situation in principle because the country that signed helsing, how did they mean that such territorial integrity would happen? you know what he would say about the helsinki act, because the russians did almost nothing

in the kaliningrad region of the russian federation 30 years ago, and they could not understand whether this territory would be the final territory of the soviet union. could it still be after all, it won't always be like this state of affairs. there is no certainty, and by the way, that's why kaliningrad looks like a terrible soviet regional center. and even though it's königsberg, gdansk looks like a beautiful city with a german-polish the legacy of these completely different approaches was because poland was confident in its borders and the ussr was not in 175. everything changed and after 2014. everything changed again. here is the whole story with the helsinki acts and with all these organizations , so what do you want from them thank you thank you for your clarification, and now we can go to block a of the russian-ukrainian war. what is happening on the fronts, serhiy, the director of defense express will be in touch with

us directly, serhiy, greetings to you. i congratulate you . good day, so let's start with ato. directly avdiivka kramatorsk bakhmutna theoretically reported to the first general staff and the supreme commander-in-chief that these are less hot spots on the eastern front. how do you see how the situation will develop further, because before this there were reports that russian troops would regroup to the east, and now he is the head of the eastern group and told about the fact that in fact they are not able to do it due to the change in weather conditions well when we talk about the eastern direction about bahmuti what enemy is trying already bait would be to take to the sea trying now to carry out encircling actions there for avdiyivka and

maryanka, then this is a rather complicated process associated with significant losses. and we are talking about the fact that the methods are already being used there when we can say that they are trying to direct these wagnerites to our defense for the account of drones from above and trying to operate them as such, the computer does not heat up because it somehow compensates for the shortcomings of the combat training of these buggers who were recruited from criminals, and this direction really remains extremely difficult if we take into account even the statements of our military leaders, where general gromov, the deputy head of the administration, there, in short, up to 290,290 attacks for the past week precisely in the donbakhmut area, and uh, at the expense of a significant number of artillerymen, the enemy is now trying to try to penetrate into the marines,

in fact he went to the middle of the city, there are active hostilities on both sides of maryinka, this is the line that was built somewhere in the 14th year behind minsk-2, there were sufficiently powerful fortified engineering structures, but born to the use of artillery, they actually now, well, that is, come to exist if in any case this direction is politically significant for the enemy, but even the advance is encouraged there 100 m ahead theoretically in no way affects any active there or even more so strategic changes at the level of the front, so that there will be difficult areas, but without fundamental consequences for our line of defense. and tell serhiy with the trailer how you in principle imagine the development of the situation on the front precisely in connection with the blockade attempts, can russia really consider that

it is stopping the ukrainian army by destroying the civilian infrastructure. they are talking out loud there. well, in fact, these are two different processes, because the front line is living its own life, we are talking about the fact that there are us along the section of the prok . even criminal asphalt we are trying to advance in a zaporizhzhya manner, so far this moment is somewhat frozen kherson center, well, without changes, but the dynamics at the front level indicate that there is no connection here blizzard because technically these are two such parallel processes, where in the second process of hitting the epoxy temperature, the enemy primarily expects to somehow affect the stability of the population and not on such a small number of states, and the ukrainian population will put pressure on the ukrainian authorities to seek some kind of negotiation, i think this is completely illogical the expectation of the enemy, and on the

other hand, the destruction of the e-e energy industry, venice , of the logistics birds there, and the impact precisely by strikes on the facilities of their own energy supply is the expectation that what it will seem to affect the persistence of the defense, but i think that this is barney's expectation. and it will not affect the situation at the level of the front in a popular way. because it seems to me that we are now causing even more aggression of our soldiers in order to quickly liberate these territories that are currently occupied by the enemy mr. serhii, regarding kherson region and the left bank region, directly informed natalya gumenyuk this afternoon that russian troops are not holding the left bank kherson region, in particular because the ukrainian armed forces are controlling it with fire let's say the most important roads along which the russian troops move, and that's why they even if they try to somehow escape, we will still

be able to destroy them, and how soon can this happen, mr. sergiu. when we can advance already and occupy the left bank part of the south, i would like us there, er, it called itself excessive expectations. now we are talking about the fact that the dnieper line also acts as such a graphic obstacle at the expense of our artillery there, in certain areas , the pea retreated to the left bank for 15 km withdraw the defense so as not to be hit by our means of impression at the same time, this entire area on the left bank is deep. it has several lines of defense there, the enemy is going to defend itself and then tries to accumulate forces in the same way in zaporizhzhia in the region there

in the area of ​​volnovakha because i believe that this is an extremely dangerous notebook for them on possible offensive actions of the ukrainian army. but now, as we understand, we are at a stage when there will be such weather conditions for a few more weeks, which are significantly part of the offensive action and but where to forecast it is the ukrainian army that will advance, as i understand it, on the one hand, i would say that it is not a thankless matter, because the general staff demonstrates variations that are sometimes superimposed on the heads of experts, but they give positive results like this, and on the other hand, we must understand that during 9 months, we conducted several successful offensive operations that are needed now for the armed forces to strengthen, we now understand that we now have to roll up the reserves and strengthen the groups that took part in the hostilities. we cannot not endlessly carry out offensive actions, and it is us, well, we

still need some strengthening now. i think that these few weeks will be used by the ukrainian army for strengthening, and then we will have a situation with the temperature, because you can say that in order to advance, it is necessary for the temperature to be there for at least a week -8 and -10 so that the soil is strong, i am. in fact, this is exactly according to the forecast, the indicators somewhere come out to the eee, january, february, there she says or so that this period will be like this without changes in the generation of the front, in view of the fact that it is necessary, yes if we talk about the further development of the situation, do you think ukraine is getting a patriot that all this depends, it will remain at the level of the discussion between poland and germany. this discussion is quite interesting because in fact these

patriots who are studying poland they are guided by german calculations; now there are american patriots on the territory of poland who are guided by american calculations and are expected by german with polish with german personnel thanks, there is actually nothing to do with these petriks. and in fact, this is just now going through the discussion that it is actually an integrated system on nato that cannot be transferred to other countries, that's why the question about patriots has been playing for quite a long time, i think that it will be variable later there in a year, in a year and a half, if there will be heating, a practical solution is already at the current stage, but it will not be german drinks. it will definitely be american expenses that will be sold from the reserves of the american army, and for now we will defend using the sky is not so complex samples like

those that currently protect the airspace of poland, germany, other countries of the alliance, and we still have it, and i understand it literally for a couple of minutes, mr. sergey, and finally, someone, let's talk about mobilization in the russian federation, is it possible again in the near future after all, british intelligence reports that there are a lot of losses of russian mobilized in luhansk region and donetsk region. so we are now talking about the fact that they mobilized 300,000,000 of which 50,000 already went to replenishment, the rest is used for the formation of new units, but i have not yet seen confirmation that such new units are being formed. it seems that the strategic approach when all these mobilized still go to replenish those units that are already conducting combat operations and

now we have a mobilization of 300 + a prize of 120, and in fact the russians have a certain blood clot, the announcement of the e-e mobilization, the increase in the number of e-e mobilized does not allow them to be trained, because the russian test site allows to miss somewhere 70-90 er, thousands in the format of at least three or four months, this means that logically, the next wave of mobilization can only be somewhere at the beginning of next year, and there will already be more or less some traveling er, somewhere in the spring of next year, this means that, conditionally speaking, all this is for the period, there will be no changes in the approaches of the russian political leadership, the declaration of mobilization, and

what will happen next, we will see in my opinion better, we understand that they use the personnel only to maintain the front line in the state where it is not taking into account the losses and the question of the professional level of the mobilized is the least of my worries right now. so this will require the ukrainian and armenian approaches with a bet on artillery and the destruction of these e-e mobilized . that for some reason we started to forget about it, and the amount of artery that we will receive from the church in other countries is actually not significant, we are talking about 350 received new communities while the russian artillery on the territory of ukraine in atb of 1,500 people, that is, one way or another, we can, we understand that according to practical indicators, so far, russia mainly retains artillery, thank

you very much serhiy serhiy zgurets, director of defense express, was with us in the direction of communication and we are moving on so kovalev, a historian and the league, you also know rostislav pavlenko, a people's deputy of ukraine, we have participants in this part of the broadcast, we will talk about what is happening, you can say already on the religious front. of course, it is a cliché, but somehow it looks by some kind of front-line actions, because the searches of this class of the uoc of the moscow patriarchate lead to the expected consequences, indeed mr. rostislav, to the expected consequences absolutely p vitaly and many times they said in various broadcasts and formats that if you search very well in the laurels and monasteries , you will find literature, you will find militants , materials aimed at division will be found and all the depth of debauchery and horror that is happening there will be exposed. well, we can see that the search is very wide geographically, from kropyvnytskyi to kyiv and from vinnytsia to e chernivtsi actually confirms exactly

those theses and we see that there is already enough material for the responsibility not only of specific collaborators, as the security services of ukraine say, but for the very organization that leaked the document, which, by the way, was exposed by the sbu in one of the searches, e continues to be in the bosom of the russian church since they are in tomulon, that attitude should be answered a-a thank you, mr. rostislav, to mr. andriy, a question to mr. andriy, you and i have also repeatedly talked about the harm that the moscow patriarchate is inflicting on ukraine that these are just agents of the kremlin. they operate here and promote such pro-russian rhetoric that what can we say at least, but mr. andriy, why in your opinion, in 8 years of russia's war against ukraine, there was no political will after

all deal with the moscow patriarchate, expel them from our land. maybe then there wouldn't be the consequences that we have now. good evening . glory to ukraine, i say that in fact the moscow patriarchate protects the moscow patriarchate in ukraine - this is putin's last hope. if you look at the latest pro-russian structure or a structure inspired by the russian federation, which has such a wide coverage in ukraine , in regional centers, in water districts, there will be dosiv and in fact, you know, it is not even a religious organization, it is a quasi-religious organization, it is such a soft power of russian aggression, which at all times, the russian authorities used e-e, starting from the time before the establishment of the moscow patriarchate by stalin in september 1943, continuing, obviously, before the establishment of the moscow patriarchate already in the conditions of independent

of ukraine to the so-called kharkiv cathedral at the canonical e-e in the 92nd year, we have been observing throughout history, and in fact, e-e, the times of the late kuchma and the closeness of the authorities to the leaders of the moscow patriarchate gave the opportunity to these people, well , in particular, searches were carried out in the kiev-pechersk lavra and once again, from a new angle, we looked at such a figure, whose name is metropolitan pavlo lebid, er, in the people of pasha mercedes, a person who, since 1994, heads a religious organization that rents the premises of the lower lavra, er, that is, a person er systematically since 1994, in fact, he created a kind of underground empire, he increased his influence, he opened the kiev-pechersk lavra without any permission and with possible evasion, he paid taxes, hotels, shops, various entertainment facilities there, various entertainment facilities there eh,

restaurants, cafes, eh, what actually brought him millions, that is, mercedes created for himself eh, such an empire, agricultural firms told himself, and during this whole time, he is very close, in fact, well, he can no longer be called a religious figure, he is a political figure i will remind you, he was a member of the party of regions, he was a deputy of the kyiv council, he was the so-called cleric of many politicians, and thanks to this underground empire, thanks to this money, he corrupted officials who for decades did not notice his crimes, he bought positions for his own people, in fact, why did the ministry of culture or the reserve of the kyiv-pechersk lavra for decades not notice the destruction of the 10th-century monuments of the unesco monuments of the kyiv-pechersk lavra, because all these people were obviously corrupt. this is the answer. why not there was actually the political will to finally

put an end to this fifth column. and you know, i think in fact the president just felt that trying to somehow ignore the moscow patriarchate is already impossible, in fact, for me, you know, as a maximalist of what is visible in this situation, anyway this is not enough, because where are the criminal cases ? and where are the searches of such a uh, well, just a condo separatist and ukrainophobe whose name is luka kovalenko, this is the so-called metropolitan of zaporizhia, a person who is actually uh in zaporizhzhia in the oblast, a man who has repeatedly stated that there is no ukraine, coordinated a lot of separatist organizations , but so far we have not seen any searches on him, but even those dealers who have already been searched have shown that, for these people, unity with moscow and what do you know about these elements of symbolism, they are

extremely sacred, holy, as a person, in the ninth year of full-scale russian aggression, they did not destroy the evidence of their collaborative activity or cooperation with the russian federation simply in their heads don't you invest yesterday in the metropolitan of maletia they found a medal for the return of crimea with a signature that it is his , that is, people who believed and still believe in their impunity and that thanks to their influence , in particular, and political a-a they will never be responsible for their crimes, fine by the way, i wanted to ask you about how the rhetoric of pub in roman franz is changing, because this letter to the ukrainian people, which today is printed in all languages ​​on all vatican websites, contains a rather harsh condemnation of russian aggression it is quite obvious that the support of ukraine in this war is the characteristics of the war. but why did the pope manage to make such fair and

harsh assessments of what is happening, you know, in just nine months? or some other initiative where we will once again express indignation and surprise. how can this be? because i understand that there are also very many different influences . reasons, including certain corruption ones, so i really want to believe that this is really a certain personal evolution of the views of pope francis - then these various influences simply cease to matter because it is such a very papocentric structure in the literal sense of the word, and i think that the position of the greek-catholic church also played a big role here, when any such ambiguous activity or statement of the roman pope was followed by a very clear reaction with a demonstration of a mine fragment that fell on the

temple by the way, an explanation of how it is perceived in ukraine this or that optical formula, and which seems to someone in rome to be successful, so i really hope that this is evidence of a certain accumulation of a critical mass, evidence that even the pope understands that it is no longer possible to play with some kind of objectivity, to play with staying over the conflict to offer there some kind of mediation uh, making gestures both in one and the other direction and uh, i think that in the coming days, maximum weeks, we will see if this is really the only vector that will already have development or again there will be certain uh addressing in one and the other direction and again we will ask why this position and your position in relation to the attitude of prime minister francis so diverse and often

contradictory to what is happening in ukraine before russia's war against ukraine and the genocide as we have already defined the ukrainian people look so ambiguous russians know that i do not lose faith in people, and even more so that i believe in repentance. it is possible that pope rome decided to repent, but this is not about the pope of the market, because the pope is first and foremost a politician, only secondarily he is a clergyman, so when i ask many of their roman catholic friends, how do they feel about the pope's statements, to which they always answer me, but he should be a father for everyone, it is very difficult to be a father for everyone, and for terrorists, and for the joke of terror. this is why the problem is, and others explain such behavior the pope in the fact that there are russian catholics whom putin captured, uh, the very citizens of the russian federation and catholics, for whose sake the pope is supposedly crucifying himself, sacrificing you in order to save these russian catholics, all this sounds

and in fact, it all sounds like a lie, because i also do not believe that the pope of rome, i will remind you, was very fond of communist ideas in his time, he was there in south america when i was still a christian, a communist, he maintained very close relations in particular, with people connected with the soviet union , that is why i am a supporter of the theory that the pope may be in the depths of his soul, in fact, he still remains a muscophile or a radian pilo, and he still has a certain love for russia, although i really agree absolutely with mr rostislav, what about the constant trolling that we observed on the part of the ukrainian greek-catholic church regarding the pope when he was presented with a piece of russian mine in a chic velvet box to ask and where is the love , where is it, what is it, what is it spoke the russian

people, yes, a people with a great christian soul, where is christianity here, in what place, colleagues. thank you, i guess we will say goodbye on this. andriy kovalev, a religious scholar, historian, and pavlenko, a people's deputy of ukraine, was with us. in the direction of communication, we briefly but clearly discussed two important topics, and vitaly portnikov and i will immediately return to the air after a short break, we will listen to people suffering from rheumatism. but the arthritic cannot get used to it, he does not allow to move. i tried everything. and at the pharmacy, i bought dolgit yellow cream it saves me from rheumatism pain, relieves pain, reduces swelling and improves joint mobility, except for joint and back pain