the street there was installed on honey back in the summer, we basked in the sun, now it is a local heating point in it , phones are charged from a generator, it is warmer here, but if we breathe it in, it is warmer than in the apartment and we rest, which is freer, we don’t go out here more than in the apartment. well, what am i doing in the apartment here are all our women who are 65+ in the afternoon at the tent there is a line every day for the past six months american volunteers have been bringing food to the victims, they are warm here maybe something else well, here you see a beetroot, as if we were making snow chewing gum of all those who lost their homes for in a month they promise to move it to a modular town , it has already been built and now communications are being carried out there, reconstruction is to begin in the spring, and while the building is being preserved for the winter, they also want to preserve the world- famous graffiti, so that later it will be transferred to the museum daria tsarok kostyantyn tsarynok we ukraine marathon

the only news this was a selection of the most important condition at this moment, the updated news release is at two o'clock in the morning, and right now yuliya halushka and kostyantyn lichevskyi are in the conversation studio, it's a difficult winter, but spring will definitely come to us from the village a candle is still much warmer, more comfortable than the guys in the frozen trenches of the cock and the sun, so let 's be worthy of them and let's help them with strong forces . in the absence of the world, obviously, here is a ready-made scarf for a man and half of a baby felt, even if you have

electricity, urges you to use it wisely about yourself and those who warm you in the warehouse time for the sake of the future of our children free ukraine glory to the nation smartphone we will defeat the darkness together ukrainian gives freedom we have 45 synonyms for the word beaten and you are free to choose exactly how you want to get even with the enemy it is difficult to convey your feelings for lack of words create new ones this is how we got the art of dreams and the future the occupiers tighten their tails when they hear the pro-ukrainian cheerleaders and cotton, and we haven't mentioned the 30-letter words yet, don't destroy us, protect us. the power of three forms of the future

tense, we will go, we will go, we will go to victory in spite of everything, the ukrainian language is free, the government created a program that helps ukrainians get money for their own business, the grant can be used to start a business or develop it, your own garden or a heifer, an atelier or a bakery, there are many opportunities for the work of your dreams, you just have an idea, because the state gave you the documents, the government supported it, it works, right? for the sake of victory there is a job work in ukraine the rules of a warm country healthy care in the house it is cool but not cold thank you for dressing your deer to warm one is easier than to heat a whole apartment let's beat the winter

together well, now it's time to look at the news more detailed channel we are ukraine on the air of a 24-hour information marathon the only news for the next two and a half hours yuliya halushka and kostyantyn lipchevskyi will be with you good night i will immediately remind you of the request of the general staff of our military not to film the places of arrivals movement techniques and in this way not to help the enemy, it is better to observe a regime of silence well, we immediately invite our first guest to our studio - this is oleksandr gava, the general director of the joint-stock company the market operator please congratulate us good night thank you for coming to us in the middle of the night we know that you have just returned from kherson, you are still from there, so

with your permission we are from kherson and we will begin to talk about the events of today in the liberated from the occupiers in kherson. supply of electricity and this in less than a week this was reported by the deputy head of the president's office, kyrylo tymoshenko, in his words, critical infrastructure facilities and medical facilities are the first priority for power supply, and the next in line are household consumers oleksandr, how did it happen ah, how long was kherson without electricity in general, it is difficult to say about the city of kherson - it was from two to three weeks that there was no electricity , the connections themselves began today at eight o'clock in the morning, work was carried out and the connection itself was carried out from the side of the city of mykolaiv from the mykolaiv region, because it is the nearest regional center from which

the recovery of the city of kherson can be carried out according to the currently existing electrical networks, this case of restoration of these electrical networks is unique since the maximum number of regional electrical networks participated in it, in particular , it is worth noting mykolayevioblenergo khmelnytska oblenergo, other companies from kyiv, cherkasy, which participated in this, knowing about the difficult state of electrical networks in this region, we as a company also wanted to join this and formed a small humanitarian aid, the employees of my the company , the market operator, bought laptops before that, additionally bought generators, took stalinki from the humanitarian aid provided by the ministry of energy and they took everything there so that there would be an opportunity to organize communication, which is one of the most important elements for the restoration of electricity supply, this will all serve for the kherson oblenergo company for its work and, accordingly, is the basis that is needed now in this company, as i already said, the state of the networks there is a very heavy majority

of the line directly destroyed and destroyed intentionally, accordingly restored and participating in it will require a lot of effort from all of us from this ukraine, and this is also a problem i also understand that we are restoring it with our own efforts. it is precisely what we took away with my own hands that i ate something in general. take a picture of how many of our equipment there is. on their field, what did you see from what i know, i also took part in the restoration, received help from our western partners, in particular, we are talking about transformer wires, other technical equipment that is used, it also has an important role in the restoration of this region is important; without this, such restoration would not have taken place

; additional work is currently being carried out by the ministry of energy in order to provide this region with the necessary equipment, coordination of work, which is also important in order for the restoration of the electricity supply to take place as quickly as possible. now, first of all, we understand that current is given to infrastructure objects to objects that e-e provide the social sphere for how long do you have information on how long to wait for e-e electricity to household consumers, i.e. people in apartments in private houses, when can you finally get light, according to my private information, part of the consumers of the city of kherson already have electric energy in their homes, but it is worth understanding that everything depends not so much on the efforts and efforts that we make from our country, but also on the arrival of rockets which are in the very place and not only in places in general throughout ukraine , this is a global problem for our country, the missile strikes that everyone has heard about, which have been happening since

october 10 and make up a huge number of these precisely damage to energy infrastructure facilities, respectively, complete restoration and even uninterrupted provision. throughout the day , the facilities of the entire kherson region will depend on this, that is, what will now give light to kherson region and beyond. that is, the situation will be one energy system everywhere, the rules in it are the same for everyone, and blackouts occur all over ukraine, as i already mentioned, they are the cause, the only reason for such blackouts are missile strikes and damage caused by the war and overcoming them is extremely difficult eh, however, by the forces of the energy industry, such restoration is carried out and it is carried out both day and night, and there are currently more than 20 brigades in the region working to provide this electrical energy for

consumers, including and household appliances, mr. oleksandr, thank all the energy workers, if suddenly they did not hear, everyone is terribly grateful, we all take off our hats because we understand that these people work around the clock so that the light is on, even for an hour but that's how it turned out, as i had a lot of fun yesterday, it 's an honor and thanks to everyone involved in the restoration of the infrastructure, my question actually joins the thanksgiving, mr. oleksandr. please tell me something like this. we heard a lot that there is a shortage of equipment. but there is a certain order installation or replacement of equipment depending on the region well, i would interpret it like this, the question is whether there is any priority for the regions or including uh, i will frankly say that i do not know uh, in particular, this kitchen from the distribution of equipment or the exchange of equipment

it is often decided by the companies themselves, and the order or some generalizations, well, things remain behind the scenes, the only thing i know is that the entire industry is making maximum efforts and maximum coordination in order to restore those regions that came de-occupation , that is why i emphasized that many companies joined the restoration with their own labor forces forces of about 20 brigades are currently in the territory of kherson region and are restoring the electrical networks there and neighboring companies, in particular, we co- mykolaiv oblenergo joins this work accordingly and participation in restoration and distribution is the maximum from the side of all subjects involved in this process, well, if they ensure the restoration of electricity supply thus , electricity in ukraine decreased by 25% this morning, another nuclear power unit was put into operation, but electricity producers can still cover about three quarters, i.e. 75 % of the needs of ukrainians, therefore, consumption restrictions in

ukraine still continue, however, ukrenergo notes that now oblenergo will decide which outages to apply, planned or emergency the most difficult situation with electricity supply remains in kyiv, odesa and the dnipro are promised to the people of kyiv that they will disconnect for no more than 5 hours in a row, in other regions the situation is more stable , the lights are turned off mainly according to the schedule, there is water and heating in vinnytsia to save light, the schedule of electric transport has been changed, trams and trolleybuses will run at 3 hours in the morning and in the evening at other times, only minibuses and buses will run; the energy supply restriction is still valid in kyiv and 14 regions of ukraine. stressed the importance of saving electricity, because due to high consumption, the number of outages

may increase this day, our power engineers have continued to restore the system and we already have more opportunities to generate and supply electricity, but unfortunately, it is not yet enough to make the supply completely stable. in the morning, there are already half as many subscribers as there were last night disconnected from electricity, however, in 14 regions and in kyiv, there are still restrictions for more than 100,000 subscribers in each of the regions, mr. oleksandr, your company the e-e market operator is engaged in the sale of electricity, that is, the organization of this process, and here i can’t help but ask since february 25, ukraine e-e entered the common european system, why ca n’t we now purchase energy from europe , that is, we could sell it? and why can’t we now be the reverse process because well, as far as i

understand, correct me if this is so, now the problem is both in generation and in distribution . the price is formed both in ukraine and, in principle, in the same way as in europe, since this model corresponds to the european market way by crossing demand and supply in 2021 in the countries of the european union, a significant increase in the price of electric energy began, the peak of which was reached in the 22nd year, in particular in august on august 30, the price of electricity in 26 european countries was over uah 20,000 per megawatt or uah 20 per kilowatt-hour, which is more than 6 times higher than in ukraine. imports, we have to understand that in most of our imports of electric energy is expensive, however, according to the analysis we did for the month of october and november, there are certain hours when

it is possible for them to oppose electric energy, because the price in europe is lower than in ours, and as a result, the import of electric energy can to be ensured either by choosing those hours when electricity is cheaper than in ukraine or by creating some other mechanism for which the high price of european electricity will be compensated from other sources. well, as an operator market, we are advocating the first mechanism for our business and our consumers to have the opportunity to buy electricity in europe , er, when it is cheaper there, that is, the price is high and the price is cheaper, how much is the difference, we are talking about a difference of 6 times, six times this is a high price and the usual price at which we can afford to buy energy, well, this is the price when it is available in ukraine, when the price in europe is lower than in ukraine, there are not many such hours, about four percent of the hours in october, november, these are exactly those hours in which the price was lower but they still exist and it can be used accordingly,

it can be used for the import of electric energy, it is clear that the import of electric energy as a process is possible and when the energy system works accordingly when there are different physical possibilities for this and import is possible when the energy system of ukraine does not work, but it is worth understanding that the import of electric energy is possible as a single mechanism . the only question is how we will provide it, that is, if the situation is repeated ukraine, at this moment, we can absolutely buy e-e electricity from europe, supply it in ukraine and save ourselves in this way or not. is there anything preventing us? transfer this electricity if there is an accident somewhere or there is an arrival and it is impossible to transfer

electricity, regardless of how we port it or not, to transfer it from the western part of ukraine to the same city of kherson, it will be impossible to guarantee in advance that import will become a decisive lifeline and provide everyone with electrical energy, i am impossible , but as a tool that the dispatcher must use, it is an important thing, and we , as an operator, have to help him in this, for that we promote various mechanisms that work in europe, in particular, such a thing as the krapling market, which allows the legal financial support of this market as a whole, this term is as simple as possible, as simple as possible, it is the unification of markets, the unification of certain parts of it under which the impo process because the export of electrical energy is carried out automatically. well, if so, if our electricity generation drops. we do not have enough electricity for ukraine. in europe , electricity begins to be supplied automatically, right or not

, not automatically. it begins to be supplied automatically , but it is not a damn market. this is a different mechanism, we are talking about a business item, yes. what can a business use if something goes down with us, it is already the responsibility of the dispatcher. he uses his mechanisms and determines when the import is carried out. or he does not objects are carried out or launched at their own discretion in accordance with their instructions. that is, these are points that should be distinguished. as a trading platform, we are talking about processes that must take place under standard conditions, and market coupling as a mechanism for import also takes place under standard conditions, it ensures the import of electrical energy under standard conditions, and the import that you mentioned is already a dispatcher mechanism and at the time of the accident it is used differently from the instructions , regardless of what the price is in europe in order to to restore power as quickly as possible, and in this case the import of electric energy is not the electric energy itself, but the power for our stations for their own needs, which deploys

the system and so on. why am i asking because we have just read the information that today it was possible to start another power unit. that is, we understand that electricity is needed to start generation in ukraine, so i am asking you whether european electricity can become a stick for us, they helped us as much as business things, as you said, are decisive in this sense, is it possible that there are any such at the state level, there is mutual aid, after all, they come to the first place? which any purchase and sale of electrical energy these are commercial transactions sometimes they conclude sometimes they exist between market operators of such a company that i manage and the same companies in europe then it is called markid krapli sometimes such a purchase and sale of electric energy is carried out between system operators such as me, not ukrenergo, and if we

are talking about the restoration of an accident, then undoubtedly the import in such cases is carried out precisely between as a commercial operation between system operators, well, the topic is complex and you know and that is why we ask you so in detail because, for example, in the last two days from wednesday, for example, i heard a lot of such interesting thesis of myths. i don't know what to call it, for example, that in ukraine there is no electricity in the whole ukraine because they sold all their electricity to moldova, but when we cut off that in moldova, the lights went out, or in the sumy region, that's what the local residents say, i'm not kidding, i missed the physics course for the ninth grade, and there's no electricity in the sumy region, that's why that everything was transferred to kyiv. i don’t know whether they filled it in tanks there or maybe put it in a truck. please explain something on your fingers. it’s as simple as possible. therefore, pro-moldova moldova is included in the general regulation block, that is, its

energy system works in parallel and coordinated with the energy system of ukraine, that is why when there is no light in ukraine , there is no light in moldova, it is like inseparable things from the point of view of the other part of the network to which we joined in march mtsoe of the general association of european regulators if we talk about the amount or kyiv i think it is simply impossible to explain here we do not know the configuration of the network that was formed as a result of the arrivals, this is a variable value of the dispatcher every time, but at the same time, the dispatcher who manages the recovery always has one single goal - to restore the maximum the supply of electric energy for all consumers of ukraine as soon as possible under these conditions can restore power for a certain period in one or another region in order to connect as quickly as possible the generation that is available in this region, and if we are talking about the city of kyiv, this region has a certain amount generating facilities that need to be shut down first of all in the city of sumy or in sumy

obselensk, it may be another generation that is also restored in this process, but it may not be obvious for these specific consumers, however well, from my experience and from my experience of communicating with people, there is mostly no electricity in all regions of ukraine, and if we are talking about black, then the most terrible thing for the energeticians is that there is simply no electricity everywhere, and therefore, by the way, about the generation of more than a thousand generators to power the schools of the emergency services aid and government institutions in ukraine were transferred to the united states , samantha power of the american agency for international development reported this and emphasized that putin continues to target the energy system of ukraine. help that there was light about unwavering support , the embassy of the united states once again declared, the united states agency for international development has just delivered more than 1,000 electric generators to ukraine,

which will help hospitals, schools, rescue services , state institutions and service providers to continue their activities during the war, these generators will help ensure further work communication channels of the authorities of ukraine, even in the event of interruptions in the supply of electricity due to russian shelling, the us embassy in ukraine on facebook, how much can these generators help ukraine in the event of a hypothetical blackout, how much will they save us, what is a temporary solution, can we spend a week on it? well, the figure of 1000 generators is a little or a lot. let 's start with the main thing, with the price. since we are a trading platform, we operate economic concepts, price , cost, how much electricity costs, how to make it cheaper under such conditions, using generators safely is more expensive . some permanent thing is impossible, on the other hand,

it often happens that the restoration of electrical energy at a specific point may take some time, this time is determined by the extent to which the electrical networks were affected and what equipment must be brought in order to restore that line and the transmission method that were used before that, in cases where such restoration is significant and requires a lot of time, and the object is a critical infrastructure object, the use of a generator is definitely appropriate, we are talking about water utilities we are talking we are talking about sewage treatment plants we are talking about what is most important for people's lives not to mention other critical objects that can be determined by civil-military administrations if we talk about the number it is important to understand that different generators of different power are needed for different purposes for different objects, and therefore it is worth understanding and what was included in these thousand pieces, which exactly they will be used for, this is a significant amount, it will help us settle the issue of restoration of those restoration of power supply to those objects that

are the most important for everyday life and for people, and here in kyiv we faced the fact that there is no water here , generators would definitely help, and such a situation in all regions in the same kherson water supply is one of the problems of the water supply of the city of mykolaiv depends on the city of kherson and its application of various circuits and generators are important in this, from these generators, you can build some kind of system that will become, well, more or less an alternative globally, i mean, is this movie finished temporary, it's expensive, so it's hardly worth it speaking as an alternative to ukraine, that is why we are talking about the fact that some objects will be revived , these are both critical infrastructures, they are determined by the civil-military administrations, since they know what is needed on the ground. they know how and who to connect first of all, but schools and i understand this only to the point. please tell me, questions are already being raised about the radical reconstruction of our energy industry if you look

at the picture in general. went on to say that it is easier to build anew standards , but our standards are slightly different from european ones . let's talk. so, restoration or reconstruction is almost always the same thing, that is, the restoration of networks requires the delivery of new equipment, this is new equipment. it entails various other additional pieces of technical management by these processes , what is being said now? well, what was affected, what is often harvested, yes, these are the blocks that control the power network, not only wires and transformers, but other additional things under these conditions it is impossible to talk about something without a technical understanding. it is impossible to talk about something on the spot. usually these are not very professional conversations, i will say. it is so gentle and it is worth talking about it only with those people who operate

the networks. the key here is the participation of the state in the form of the ministry of energy, it is undoubtedly involved in this process, there are many different programs that are being developed regarding reconstruction and repairs and development, and it is on this basis that it is worth talking about something further, but i am speaking about the fact that we still have recovery or rebuilding of the trident of seconds, alexander, there will be a blackout, it will not be in your opinion. how long will it last in the case of repeated or, god forbid, repeated attacks? everything will depend on how strong they will be and whether there will be further damage at all. similarly, it is difficult to answer that there may be a blackout in certain regions where the damage may be significant. it may last more than one day, however, the predominant figure on which the energy industry is oriented is one, two, or a maximum of three

days for recovery. i repeat, it all depends on that is the main factor of the damage at the moment the only factor is the defeat of russia and its attacks on our infrastructure thank you very much thank you alexander the marathon the only news continues we will be back literally in a moment the writing of the space of our state highly maneuverable and mobile units destroy the enemy in the air on land and at sea for during the

war, the air force proved its loyalty to the ukrainian people and showed that the occupiers will not rest on earth or in them, that they fought but will win genres unconquered cities of ukraine, this is cozy kherson pearl protected territories of ukraine, the city played a significant role in the creation of statehood, it became the southern center of the ukrainian revival during the great terror, the nkvds shot almost

2,000 people for nationalism, and the kherson leadership of the oun, led by bohdan bandera, actively fought against the german invaders . the yellow flag the whole world applauds the ukrainian defenders who proved that kherson unconquered kherson is ukraine kateryna osadchai's project to search for the missing to find theirs tomorrow at 9:30 p.m. families are divided by war but i won't find them her grandmother disappeared during the evacuation because my child is there and her mother and her son during shelling in mariupol a shell hit their house