everyone will be completely different. that's why you have to understand that everyone reacts to such a situation in their own way, but somehow they get used to it already while driving around the city. you can hear the rumble of generators, and there are many who buy business. i am very grateful to the business for the fact that this is our first in fact, a blackout that lasted more than a day, they reacted quite quickly. they received people, gave them the opportunity to charge their gadgets, warm water, tea, and in this way, a kind of rallying of the people of kyiv took place. well, for sure, i don’t know, i don’t know. only kyivans, but also all ukrainians are interested in what is happening with the christmas tree, the main christmas tree of the country has finally been decided that it will still be as vitaliy

klitschko wrote, but it will be artificial 12 m in height with perfectly energy- saving garlands that will glow from a generator and it will be decorated with decorations of past years, there will be a thousand toys, namely balls of blue-yellow and yellow colors, as well as 5 hundred white doves, and the coat of arms of ukraine will be decorated at the top of the tree, and the lower part will be decorated with stands with flags of the country that help kyiv cope with challenges and the consequences of the war. and the christmas tree also causes a lot of controversy. some people say that where to put a christmas tree at such a time, while others say i want holidays and that my child has a holiday even in such a difficult time so that you can switch ms. zoya i don't know if there are any outraged people or approval from the citizens of kyiv or the citizens of the country. well, this is really a question of whether to put

a christmas tree in kyiv or not. it was widely discussed and even a petition was created against the christmas tree being installed in kyiv. of course, i discussed this issue with friends and acquaintances with colleagues and even wrote a post on facebook where i asked everyone’s opinion on whether a christmas tree is needed, what will it be, but you understand from my observations, there are still a lot of ukrainians from kyiv who believe that a christmas tree is needed because first after all, the christmas tree is a symbol of christmas. christmas is a very big holiday that always brings joy not only to children, but also to adults, moreover, as such a symbol of birth and rebirth, and i believe that the russians, who went to war with us, cannot steal our

joy is our future, because it is precisely for this, for our freedom, for the opportunity to live normally, to be happy with our life, to raise our children, to give them this joy. this is also what we are all fighting for, and that is why, after all, taking into account the challenges of wartime, here are these missile attacks what threats remain, and there will not be such a magnificent holiday, there will be no christmas fair, but the christmas tree will still be there and it will be so symbolic, as you read, what did the russians find ? then i wouldn't maybe they are the grinch who stole christmas, yes, the russians want to steal christmas from us and it is not the first time that they encroach on our holiday, but i hope that even in these conditions in which we all find ourselves because

of the same russians and these conditions, we will be able to save our holidays and yesterday there is a town called moscow in the capital of russia, there were long queues, the last h&m was closed yesterday -13, patriotic citizens were outraged, saying, god , because of some clothes they are going to freeze, so that they can buy a swedish hat for the last time there h&m is no longer working today, only a shoe and kokoshnik store opened in its place. it’s called so good. well, but today they already have -20 official moscow, by the way, and so, so, yes . it’s just the right time. if and we remember when mcdonald's opened in moscow in the 90s and there were queues when it opened, so now there are no queues even when the western stores close, that's why it also closes

moscow is declining, as for me, moscow, as there was talk about this ship burned down and she drowned, but we are waiting for it it will become moscow itself, you can from all over, but where decisions are made with the kremlin with all its residents, a panisoy. we also wanted to ask you about some of these seemingly blocking streets, tram stops of people who are angry at the fact that they do not have electricity, there is one story that seems to somewhere in kyiv , people blocked the road in some kind of tram, which seemed to make them angry that the tram was shining, there was a light in the grass, well , seriously, no, in fact, this was the situation, i learned about it late in the evening. yesterday, i think that today we will find out about such an overlap it really was and it was caused by the fact that the house in

which they live now does not have a normal water supply, there is no electricity, but as far as i can tell, the problem is that the house has not yet been put into operation due to non-compliance with certain regulations , but people have already moved in and live there they have such problems, so i think that we will study in more detail and find out whether it is possible to strangle the developer to put it into operation or whether everything will be in line with how to bring it to these standards for that so that people still have normal use of electricity at all times. thank you. thank you that despite all the troubles with electricity , you found the opportunity to join us in the studio and talk about yarosh. a deputy of the kyiv city council was with us on the phone precisely because... it's not so easy with electricity and the internet

ah listen, i saw an interesting, very social advertisement, which is being played in russia, like how to sign up as a volunteer to go to war in ukraine, well, as he commented. here is the person who posted it after all leonid nezvin, a russian writer, as i understand it. here he wrote that there is one separate type of schizophrenia of social advertising. if you pay debts, they kill ukrainians. let's give you a whole bicycle. how to pay debts. sasha 's friend petya, he smoked you from such a closed one, how to change his life, how did he succeed? petya took his fate into his own hands and signed up as a volunteer. directly through the military enlistment office, sasha got his four salary, and those who had dreamed of a new profession, new friends, growth, free

treatment for themselves, family, and that’s about the state, as well as the status in the world for the future, which means respect. жизнь к лучшему he didn't return from ukraine, power eh he was given eh posthumous letters in which there are such eh but it's about the motivation of the russians who go to the front with these volunteers blyah i'm all in debt i'm a woman meggers and an alcoholic i went to war to simply i took a breath, which one, from which one did the russians come to us, we still talk about some values, we talk about them, we still argue, for example , we talk about ensuring that there is no sexist hazing in the ranks of our armed forces, and so on . for women, moreover, there are even forms for women who are pregnant and fighting , there is also such a thing, there is also this, it also causes people

to have certain discussions about whether it is necessary or not. a stamp, a real man, well, that's it really interesting advertisement, well, gentlemen, the time has come when we want to show you the operational summary of the general staff of the armed forces of ukraine as of this morning, on december 1, the first day of winter, which began, let's watch glory to ukraine, the 281st day of the russian large-scale invasion has begun, the enemy continues armed aggression against our state does not stop striking civilian infrastructure objects, violating the norms of international humanitarian law, the laws and customs of warfare concentrates the main efforts of the offensive operations on the bakhmut and avdiyiv directions during the

past day, units of the boron village of ukraine repelled the attacks of the russian occupiers in the areas of populated areas of novoselivske, stelmahivka and belogorivka of the luhansk region and belogorivka, yakovlivka, bakhmut , kurdyumivka, krasnohorivka, kamianka, vodyane, pervemmaiske, and maryinka , in the donetsk region, from in order to prevent the advance of ukrainian soldiers in the swatov and liman directions, the enemy carries out engineering equipment of the defense line continues the movement of personnel, ammunition and fuel and lubricants for equipping and providing new units and those that have suffered losses . the positions

of our troops and settlements, in particular, and cities in kherson, there is a threat of rocket attacks by the occupiers on the objects of the energy system and critical infrastructure throughout the territory of ukraine in the volyn and polis directions , the situation has not changed significantly, signs of the formation of enemy offensive groups have not been detected on the training grounds of the republic of belarus, the preparation of individual units of the enemy continues in the siver direction, the invaders have carried out artillery fire in the settlements of seredyna buda, bachivsk, bilopylla, budka , and krasnopilla, sumy region, in the slobojan direction, the enemy continues to keep their troops in the border areas of the belgorod region from shelling from the russian artillery hit the areas of populated areas veterinary kozacha lopan high ravine shooting krasne stariste cucumber budarka chugunivka

dvorichna and western kharkiv region in the kupyansk and liman directions the enemy is defending the enemy's fire influence was recorded in the areas of populated areas kupyansk keslivka kotlyarivka tabaivka starchy baristovka friendlyvka of kharkiv region and novoselivsk stelmakivka, makiivka and belogorivka in the luhansk oblast , in the direction of bakhmut, the enemy will continue to concentrate the main efforts of the given offensive objects in the areas of populated areas suffered shelling of mortars, barrel and jet artillery, upper kamyansk joint trench, belohorivka, yakovlivka, soledar, bakhmutske, bakhmut chasiv yar, opytne, klyschivka, northern zalizne and new york in the avdiyiv direction, the enemy is trying to improve the tactical position of fire damage to machines and artillery

objects in the areas of avdiivka, vodyane, pervemaiske, nevelske, krasnohorivka, maryinka , and novomykhailivka, donetsk oblast, were subjected to various types of in the novopavlov direction, the enemy is defending , shelling from the entire range of artillery was recorded in the areas of ugledar, the epiphany of purchstivka and the great novosilka in donetsk region, in the zaporizhzhia direction, the enemy is conducting defensive actions, artillery shelling was carried out in the areas of populated areas, zaghirne, orihiv, novoandriyivka, small scherbaks and plavs of the zaporizhia region, and nikopol in dnipropetrovsk region, in the kherson direction the enemy is defending the previously occupied lines of artillery and tank fire, the areas of the settlements located on the right bank of the river were hit dnipro in the kherson region, the enemy does not stop shelling the suburbs and the city of kherson itself. there

is a decrease in the number of russian soldiers and military equipment in the settlement of oleshki. from certain settlements of the kherson region, the enemy's troops have been withdrawn and dispersed in the forest strips along the section of the oleshki highway. the main part of the troops - these are mobilized the russian occupiers continue to use civilian objects over the temporarily captured territories both indoors schools of one of the settlements of the zaporizhzhia region, the invaders set up a field hospital , at the same time during the 28th and 29th of november, the evacuation of the wounded invaders was recorded by a convoy of trucks and buses moving towards melitopol, the aviation of the village

of borony. as well as four strikes on the positions of its anti-aircraft missile systems, at the same time ukrainian units shot down a uav, probably of the orlan-10 type, information is being clarified units of missile troops and artillery of the defense forces over the past day in the case of seven areas of concentration of personnel and a warehouse of palm-lubricating materials, as well as five other important objects of the enemy, we support the armed forces, together we will win. the marathon is now a little bit. we will understand why there is such a lull, what and how, what does it mean, that there are enemies under fire, that there are our boys and girls under fire, what? how much will all the various

military equipment that we are promised from er, germany, the united states of america, well , let's talk about it all with mr. serhii zgurets, military expert and director of the defense express company, mr. serhii. good morning. good morning. of previous battles, recapture of offensives , and so on and so on, and they repeat the same mistakes, they repeat all the same mistakes, that is, they simply exhaust their strength. and why don't they draw conclusions? well, in fact, now we understand that the situation around bakhmut is turning into such a certain war of attrition and russia is conducting the same tactics as it did under lysichansk and

severodonetsk, when actually due to the active use of artillery by a significant number of personnel , it tried to push through our defense line now it is really being repeated or more precisely , the tactics are being repeated around bakhmut where the enemy throws a significant number of personnel at the breakthrough. and actually this is the component of not recognizing losses and not counting executions, it really introduces dissonance in the heads of military experts who, after all, you are oriented towards some rational approaches to the introduction of combat children, i.e. that the commander must ensure the preservation of the personnel, create conditions for the personnel to be there covered by means of fire, etc. in the example with bakhmut and other areas of the front, we

notice that around this city, and uh, such conclusions are drawn by the institute studying wars, that this is really an irrational approach, why does uh, russia do this, because now they are actually responsible for this area the wagnerites and they need a political victory of any scale, which can then be awakened to the strategic level, it is precisely the political component that is now killing all military rationality, and on the other hand, the replenishment of human resources takes place at the expense of uh, on the one hand, uh, convicts, on the other hand, factors the losses of which are not actually counted and do not affect this general background of internal russian dissatisfaction, i.e. the losses of wagner, the losses of the convicts are of no interest to anyone there, and that is precisely why there is such a paradoxical thing happening that is connected with the actions of the russian army around bakhmut, which is trying to push into this city somewhere from the south, having pushed to ozeryanivka, now there

is fighting near the border, that is, an attempt to push back our troops from the south. i hope that the reserves that we have been talking about there for two days in a row from the ukrainian side will work and these point advances of the russian criminal, let's say, military group will be stopped. that in donetsk region liman and how we found out from this inclusion oleksandr doroshenko told us that ukrainian troops are conducting offensive actions there. well, when we create about this direction and the actual situation, then and now, close to this, it is just from svatov crime, then there is now a certain dynamics, i

can see that there are some positive actions around the red poppy, and the crime scene, where from the perspective of our general staff, you can understand the conclusion that there is some progress there, and because it says that the enemy shelled the plane and a red letter in the summary of the general staff for yesterday. but this is a sign that these places are already under our control, and the previous few days we just conducted combat operations around these cities in order to advance to this route between the matchmaking crime and then to develop the further success of these of our offensive actions when we talk about lymanov in this context, and indeed it is precisely this entire zone that may be important from the point of view of further actions of the ukrainian army. but now on all fronts, the shifts are not significant with

on the one hand, the weather, on the other hand, looting on both sides, the accumulation of reserves, compensation there, the actions of the russians in the bakhmut direction. all this affects exactly the hopes of the ukrainian side, as well as the control of the zaporizhia front. to compensate for the future threat of our breakthroughs. and we are just carrying out a certain accumulation of forces and, on the other hand , are carrying out active strikes on those the railway of all logistics. if we now see the general staff's targeting yesterday there and today's very active strikes in this area, in order to actually start the strategy of exhausting the russian group on the left bank of the kherson region and on zaporizhzhia, which is still controlled by the enemy, ukroboronprom made a statement that they

have resumed production 152 ammunition for such large-caliber artillery as soviet models, this is probably good news, on the other hand, there was already criticism, turchynov wrote as he saw it himself the tweeters said that this mouse was restored in 2018 with the money confiscated from yanukovych, but in the 19th year , you stopped this production, in other words, a small dispute began there, so to speak. at that time unproven, that is , well, it means the standards and there were technological problems with them. and what does this news mean now ? are they the same ones that were launched in 2018 because there were many freelance situations with them? what can we know about this is actually a rather complicated situation for me. it is difficult for me to comment if i look at the

appearance of these projectiles, of course, i have the impression that these are tools that are made by e-e turning on high-precision machines, so this approach does not ensure the production of a significant number of projectiles , and because previous technologies provided for in fact , there is the use of presses that can actually produce projectiles in sufficient quantity, therefore, of course, i am sure that the eye of the bronprom we will not say now neither the technology nor the quantity, referring to the secret and this will be justified on the one hand, on the other hand, the whole story about projectiles must be looked at through the prism of capacities. how many such projectiles can be produced by those enterprises in the defense industry that are involved in this, or is the capacity not allowed to at least meet the needs of our armed forces for a day, if not, then actually this is part of the pr zone rather than the zone of real efforts to rebuild our defense industry at the current stage. well, i also remember that there was a problem with the fact that

low-carbon steel was used, and there those tests of the 18th year showed that all the projectiles created somewhere around 100 fragments with a norm of 2000 uvagants, there are many details, i just don’t want to upload them to our viewers, i will only say that now we are making these projectiles, we are making them from a large number foreign components, because we need a cartridge case, we need gunpowder, which we have to import, if we make a projectile, then we provide only half of the shot, because a shot is, let's say, a cartridge case for the gunpowder and the projectile itself, if we are a projectile now, relatively speaking, we make them on the cnc and there we make 100 of them a day, so i think that this frame says that and then these projectiles i have, they must be mass-produced. even if there are less technical requirements for the number of fragments that are produced on after the explosion, it is important to

ensure industrial capacity, this is the criterion that worries me now, if it is just a hundred shells per day by the same author, where will these shells fly to you, this is not enough because we need at least 15,000 e-e per day in the huge concentration of russian strategic bombers at their angels2 airbase, about which the german spiegel even writes about everything means that the russians are preparing for a massive missile attack in the near future, not quite so, in fact, yesterday there was a rank of russian planes, including from airfields there were at a distance of 200-300 km there and which theoretically can be affected by the weapons systems that we have. nine russian planes at a distance of more than 200 km means that there are certain nuances in this story, and now, on the one hand, there is a certain rotation of the placement

of certain planes and bombers, and this is related to this, in any case, the question is not about the number because the portuguese can be used for missiles there of the khas-101h55 type. and in terms of the number of missiles themselves, this is still a limiting factor for the enemy, and not finding and the number of the carriers themselves, in the form of 95 or 122 here. i will also ask about this contract with the nasams who concluded with the americans, how big an achievement is this, how quickly can they be? and also the germans, the germans promised us more equipards, yes, although the german military expert gustav gresen, just by the way, was in kyiv a few days ago. he said that the ukrainians would make such a joke that the ukrainians would upset the slightly larger representatives of felines. having in mind the same leopard tanks, it is obvious that the number of ammunition with

leopards is a separate topic, then for the males. we remember that the contract that we have two batteries is already transferred stocks of six are being manufactured and the production of these six will be completed in 2024, that is, i now have a well, now i saw this message that a contract for six has been signed. the newer 6 so that i still cannot clearly say which ones it is all about, if it is about what were the announcements before, then they will be produced in the 24th year, and this period of time must be filled for ukraine with other systems, in particular, the same withers that is in means the number of the americans and to which i

found the number of missiles and these hawks can also do a good job if their number is there conditionally speaking there are 50 complexes or 60 complexes that can be transferred to the reserve in the american army, that is, it is enough to say what about the reviews of new products, as well as the russian defense industry , the insider publication analyzed the stoppage of the russian almaz antea, this defense enterprise is a new drone, which is expected to greatly strengthen the russians at the front, they named it dobrynya the salon turned out to be an almost complete copy, or maybe not quite a copy. it’s just a chinese drone called nasgul-5. it was bought on aliexpress for 48,000 rubles and now it will be sold to the russian army for 130,000 rubles. it’s interesting information. i saw that russian weapons are transferred to the category of small-scale and civilian purpose, and we really understand that the entire

russian defense industry is not capable of creating something that could be considered a real military model, we are now covering up our inability with such strange and funny things of the time, by the way, what happened to the helmet when they said that it was the most modern straw helmets, and then you find out that it is an ordinary steel helmet of the 43rd year, which is packed in a new mate, if there is fabric, then in any case, it really is talks about the collapse of the russian pc, although the threat from the russians still remains when we remember that they are still trying to create and select missiles from the remnants of their stocks, which we will still have to shoot down. thank you, mr. serhiy, for the conversation, serhiy zorets, military experts, the director of the defense express company was with us on this, our second hour of the marathon with andrii saichuk is coming to an end. well, traditionally, at

9:00, we remember all those ukrainians whose lives were cut short by the russian occupiers. who came here with the war in 2014, we remind you that it did not start on february 24 of this year, civilians according to the calculations we have which by the way, it was announced that about 20,000 already peaceful residents have died since the beginning of the russian aggression . a huge number a minute of silence let's remember everyone let's honor with a minute of silence the memory of the ukrainian military and peaceful citizens of ukraine who died in the war that was unleashed by russia