where not two years and not even as far as i understand not one and a half, well, and on the same topic. the united states is going to accelerate the pace of training of the ukrainian military as much as possible and to radically change the approach to training. well, there is a lot of unofficial information here, but today it is already open on the air cnn reported, so you and i also have the right to talk about it. so, it is reported that the biden administration is considering a plan, first of all, to very seriously increase the scale of combat training of the armed forces. well, you know what they are preparing of our troops in europe. well, here's a concrete example: the number of ukrainian troops who will undergo combat training at only one american base in germany. only one base in germany will increase this number to two and a half thousand people a month. well, just imagine the scale. well, they plan to change it. as well as the principle itself. if earlier the training took place in small groups and mostly ukrainians before

using new modern american technology , that is, you know this, such applied training was now it’s a completely different example and i’ll tell you what we’re talking about, that is , the americans will train large groups of ukrainian soldiers in the tactical technique of coordinating infantry and artillery on the battlefield. well, if we are quoted by a source in the pentagon, they say that the training program, i will quote here, will be much more intensive and comprehensive than any courses which ukrainian military trainings are held, for example , in poland and great britain. well, you know what’s interesting is that i heard today from the military that this is precisely a direct response to ukraine’s request, they say that it the ministry of defense of ukraine specifically asked her to change the training programs and increase the number of soldiers. well, they went to a meeting. information, colleagues, kyiv. thank you very much. dima, it was dmytro nopchenko about american aid to ukraine from

washington . fires destroyed forests. polluted soils. one and a half trillion hryvnias, and that is why ecologists now say that it is important to record all the environmental crimes committed by the invaders, so that later in international courts they can seek compensation as work is progressing in this direction. my colleague danil sniker asked the environmentalist kateryna polyanska for an interview. further kateryna, i see you have a lot of samples here. can you tell me where they are from? yes, these are samples from different parts of ukraine, and the city of kyiv is in the kyiv region, when did the flight fall? i was in the shevchenko park in chernihiv, chernihiv region, mykolaiv region, donetsk region, here we can see here i have fragments of a ra missile, fragments of various projectiles, and for metal samples, this is, in particular , soil samples from a private estate in the region i.e. a rocket literally fell on the people's yard and

they, er, they have the whole yard, and in general, a radius of about 100 m is sown with such debris from the rocket a-a in the soil and they just collect the soil in a bucket, it looks like this yes, we also took a piece, well , that is, scorched soil from the rest of the metal. kateryna, tell us what your organization does, with which you work. it is an international charity organization. when i am a right person, it is a combination of ecologists and lawyers who protect the interests of citizens and wildlife in our country. my colleagues are lawyers. ah ah lawyers-ecologists who, well, who know about environmental legislation, they create it, they speak in court, protect our wildlife , and ecologists, my task is to consult lawyers, prepare information for them, do research, go to inspect natural

areas or territories that have been affected, so and now during the war, we are just here, the main task of our organization is to study the impact of military actions on the environment, as well as the legal basis of this whole situation as to assess the damage, to monitor how this legislation changes during the war, as well as the study of e-e information, how it is possible to submit, for example, to the international criminal court, the evidence base against the russian federation, to what extent does the concept of ecology depend on the concept of war, how is it actually happening now, this is the direct consequences in our country, that's all we are surrounded by this. this is our natural environment - this is air, water, soil, vegetation , animal life, and even this, er, surface sediments, what the terrain, climate, it er, feels like.

the impact of hostilities on yourself because any component no matter which one you choose, because the air is polluted due to enemy shelling, fires, which have very serious effects . objects , it is all thrown into the air, and then the time of the same attacks. and when there is an explosion, various toxic gases are released into the air, such as carbon monoxide , sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, which can be dangerous for people after inhalation, because will cause various effects there. this also affects the nervous system, the blood circulation system, the hematopoietic system, secretions, and then there is the effect on the water environment , because we have water bodies, first of all, or due to damage to the water purification systems. there is, for example, damage to the poly-filtration system or the entry, for example, to a station like a that cleans

sewerage and because of this untreated water can get into water bodies and into the soil, that is, all of our sewerage that is collected also causes water pollution due to damage damage industrial objects are polluted because of the ingress of explosive objects , the same water object, because rockets, bombs, and other projectiles are dangerous in themselves, apart from the fact that they explode and cause damage to the water of the aquatic environment for all aquatic flora and fauna, this is a very serious acoustic impact. and in general, physical destruction, and they are also polluted with chemical elements.

we ourselves visited many settlements after deoccupation, precisely where there were, for example, after the arrival of shells and rockets, there were large objects and the local residents said that they just knew that they dug these pits and everything, uh, are they doing it right? why are they eliminating the consequences on their porch, for example, near the house, in fact, this is wrong because it is necessary to do chemical analysis of soils and groundwater, because in explosive mixtures it depends on the type of a-a on the type of projectile a-a it is there, for example, there are bombs, they have one explosive mixture so and er-e after detonation , various er-e can remain in the soil chemical components now we are still detecting heavy metals so far, the fact is that we have uh well, unfortunately, we do not have such

capacities of laboratories to detect everything, so that you know about checking the entire mendeleev table, so far he will find metals - this is lead, cadmium, finding zinc, nickel, oh, and - and some of them are able to migrate in the environment, that is, what, and then, if you just bury it all , plant plants there, then the plants consume this soil -water-soil solution, the plants pull them, they partially feed on these components, and they simply they are being recruited and we have had situations when a rocket fell near a private estate, this is a people's garden, and we have so far asked them to get it now, it's winter , it's better not to even bury it, where we will have to wait for the results of the analyzes because, oh, the bombs are heavy metals can be rockets , er, we are also studying, plus there is a danger that there are rockets that are being developed that blow up and most of the components burn out there, but there are

rockets, the crew falls apart, and each one, for example , the hast rocket, and it has a fuel tank designed for 1,200 liters of fuel, rocket fuel is very toxic, and now it is necessary to study and understand what components are there, and they are not of the highest classes of danger, they are very, well, dangerous for the environment , for people's health, you cannot inhale them. we can feel the rockets going there, it is necessary to be in special protection, in no case do not touch your face, so that these substances do not get on your skin , because this will also be a serious impact, do not breathe, do not collect anything, yes -e and e-e are grounding the soil is already infected and infected, and we are now conducting consultations with various doctors

, toxicologists, and specialists who can help us understand what to do next, i.e. what if a rocket fell, fuel was distributed, is it necessary to select all the soil and take it to a special landfill ? such a landfill, which will be grammatically closed, from which, for example , there will be no rainfall. then all of this will be washed into the groundwater and get there further. in rivers or in a well, this is what soil looks like to people, for example, contaminated fuel and lubricant elements, that is, you can see it is so black where it was spilled, the fuel was spilled, here

it is, and it has a corresponding smell, this is the most expensive in the world, svyatohorsk , donetsk region. is the most complex, do you feel the stylish elements, they preserve the soil, that is, then nothing will grow on it, you see how powerful there were explosions and flights that pierced trees everywhere with fragments from projectiles, not only that they can they can also be damaged to the point of stopping growth, they can simply be fragments of rocket bombs. the mine is located inside the wood, which leads to the fact that it cannot be used further in the national economy

. the problem after the de-occupation in april, may-march, when the beast was tearing in this stretch, there were fires that were not related to the fact that there were people and foresters and other services such as the state emergency service did not have access and could not effectively put out forest fires, do you know what the formulas are? for example, if someone's apartment or car was damaged, of course an expert will be able to determine it, and the damage to the environment and the results of environmental compensation are long-term, that is, water or soil pollution can in the future will lead to soil pollution and this figure is not stable, it may change in the future, and we also need

to understand and talk about it now, we record it when we record it through involvement with law enforcement bodies within the framework of the initiated criminal cases, we usually transfer it to them within the framework of criminal proceedings. well, in general, independently for later transfer. when the issue is resolved . right now , the information is very important and correct, that is, you know when it is reliable, when he clearly knows which sources the information is verified, and it is very important that it is true information starting with the dissemination of information because he can tell after learning er after studying this information and he can tell his acquaintances , that is, follow to be well, read all this information and protect your health and the health of your loved ones

, and our next story is about those who rescues the most helpless hundreds of animals who found themselves in the war zone were left without owners, most importantly without food, their hope is only in those who are indifferent from the zoo volunteers from lviv region evacuated dozens of cats and dogs from under fire khrystyna hashenko talked with feeding the abandoned dogs and cats as a team is the first task of the volunteers who come to the front-line cities with them, they bring dozens of tons of fodder with them. in addition to rescuing injured and abandoned many such animals, the volunteers found more than one and a half thousand irpeni in the de-occupied cities and villages next to crushed buildings and

shelled fences frightened and hungry dogs were waiting for rescue. he has been volunteering at the zoo for a long time. even before the war, he rescued four-legged animals from people . called the home of rescued animals, there are foxes and storks and even sheep with goats, i thought about whether saving animals from the war was not the only thing in orestes, he says that at first it was scary to go to the east when the military let us into neutral territory between us and the invaders, that is, they told us there would be you can hear a moped driving there, then you lie down , hide somewhere, you don’t have one. well, we just did everything as, as, as our soldiers told us

. shelters and zoos for the military became hunting grounds, they killed or for the sake of for entertainment or for food, they constantly ate pigs there, they killed those animals, they just shot the enclosures with animals for their own pleasure. that is, they are savages , that is, you cannot call them animals, because you are insulting . the most difficult task for the volunteers, because even the animal defenders of orest and his team could get hit by enemy shells that day. the day before we were felmans. the next day, muscovites shot the volunteers. they killed a 14-year-old boy who helped to evacuate foreign volunteers from there and by car, orest was not in that car, they were driving ahead, they managed to escape simply, that is,

but the moment when they were running away from the shelling , each of them had a dog in their hands, that is, they managed to escape then, well, one of the most difficult rescue operations for orest was transporting predators from the zoo in zaporizhzhia. for this, specially equipped trucks are needed, and it was difficult to find such a one. it took a month to search. at the most, what are these pig trucks? we have them here day and night, that is, from they twisted their bodies and made such a mini zoo inside the fury so that every individual animal could travel safely and comfortably in the first days. orestes and the volunteers were in the shelter almost 24 hours a day. here they took care of the animals that refugees fleeing abroad left at the station, small children who go abroad and they give their two dogs and give them a bag of pennies and say that they were saving for a dream and they give themselves up for their dogs, this is actually moral. that is, we were here at the beginning of the

war more than once and cried when people could not when the animal has lived there with them for 10 years and they cannot leave it any further and they are forced to leave it. and it is actually very difficult. almost 6,000 animals managed to be saved by oresta with a team of animal protectionists. all rescued animals from the east and south of ukraine were brought here by volunteers to this lviv shelter quite a few shelters were found for every four-legged animal lviv volunteers were helped by german and polish colleagues nearly four thousand four-legged animals found a new home abroad the most terrible thing i have seen is tortured people tortured dogs, i would not like to see this again anywhere else in my life. i hope that people will continue to help ukraine. now there are no less animals that need volunteer care. so orest focused on the lviv shelter, there was nothing here, it was an empty box, but the war started, the

dog started to pierce and that's all, a dog among the rescued toothless dog, his owners left him on a chain near the house in kharkiv, they themselves drove out hungry and crippled, the rescuers found a rocket hit their house and in schools hit him in the people took his paw and took it to kharkiv to a cafe, they amputated his paw, there was nothing left to do. and after that, they asked us to take him to us. the urest team is six volunteers who were united by druzhba. every day, the number of people willing to help is only increasing, the people of lviv are coming . in the morning and in the evening to walk the dogs. they are also traumatized when someone walks them. and when they come into contact with people. they also have some hope that everything will be fine . they recharge and plus there is a good mood among the residents of the shelter, not only dogs save here and the horse to get it from kramatorsk to lviv,

orest made a lot of effort, besides, the horse is seriously ill, now he is very sick, he is starting to hurt, well, otherwise, he ca n’t show his emotions, he just pulls out, he starts moaning, that’s why we are waiting very much you, the drug will relieve your pain in the shelter orestes from morning to night because he considers helping animals his life's work, his instincts work. to build another shelter, a new shelter for animals - this is an area of ​​7 hectares, it is being built in the ecozone, away from people and closer to the forest, it is 60 km from lviv, pears were allocated by benefactors for the construction of a new home, orest is keeping a close eye on everything, quarantine of the kitchen this is housing for employees, this is warehouses for these very fodder that is, everything that is

needed for the normal functioning of the shelter boris boris everyone knows him from boredyanka, he drove muscovites out of the house there, he drove out of the villa that closed itself, that is, he survived the russian occupation, he he already looks very good. before that, he was covered in burns because his house burned down, beams fell on him, well, you can see his master orestes by his ears, animals know well, sensing him from afar, they approach the gate without fear and allow themselves to be petted when he arrived, he was like that that it was impossible to simply touch him because he was afraid of everything at every level. and now he has already adapted and there are still many

challenges ahead of him and his team, but he is convinced they will overcome everything from the lviv region khrystynazhenko yuriy golubinka details intermarathon tv channel, the only news, they diligently adjusted the devices of the military since the beginning of the full-scale invasion, soldered, improved and reflashed the radios of the drones. the chernivtsi student and volunteers have been holding the technological front for nine months and have already reached their own achievements so that their radio stations work more reliably and the drones fly faster than the enemy's students are ready to experiment and brainstorm, and more on that, the angle of paying for wires, 18-year-old student of chernivtsi polytechnic college oleksandr in recent months studied the mechanisms of various walkie-talkies, dad. he very often transmits, well, more precisely, they say why there is not enough. they often asked in a sentence that it was necessary to increase the range of communication in the walkie-talkies or the quality of the communication itself so that it is in the conditions of i don't know or when they are

jamming communication on some perimeter or simply in the conditions of city battles or even so that the radios could repel bats further away and it was possible to maintain communication permanently, the radio communication system and drones for military engineering students have been repairing since february 24, during this time the guys were repairing and improved. and now we have come to our own projects. oleksandr demonstrates the walkie- talkie assembled by himself. it is already ready, that is, it remains to complete a little and it will be possible to do the final testing. these will be the same walkie-talkies used by military personnel and other formations, and they will be cheaper in their implementation at the expense of the fact that they are performed manually , you can set the same communication channels that we use certain services and morning drones and chernivtsi and chernivtsi will be better in any way and cheaper that is the main thing friend oleksandra mykyta prepares modules for drones that young people want to assemble in chernivtsi, another student, yuriy, programs the drone of the scout shuliko, this is

an artificial intelligence that is located at a height and finds itself. and the operator who only gives the command and already shulika gives a signal to the little thrones of the comics and they fly on it signal and neutralize the target, its name and these denis experimented for a long time and now says that they got rid of everything unnecessary. the drone can be equipped with the most necessary for the performance of military tasks. i am very proud of it the very first thing is that you can play with batteries here, how to pick up a nice battery, it will fly very quickly, very quickly maneuvers before and instead of that weight, you can grab the useful weight, the students also took care of alternative energy sources we take ordinary batteries from disposable ones from these cigarettes , pair them and make such power banks we charge them , you can make them for 10,000, for 20 for 30, which ones are

needed. and you can take and disassemble old power banks from them. to do the same, you only need these old batteries one-time and the board itself that could charge , you can even check charging cases for all devices, students print on a 3d printer, such volunteer projects are checked and by the military, we pass them directly to the guys and cooperate with those guys because they are our relatives, they are our friends, and they directly er, they use these certain improvements, they tell us that it worked here, it didn’t work here, it didn’t work here, it should be done here, it should not be done, besides everything, they are already testing the robotic system on a closed training ground aiming fire, a ghost, a car without a driver will be able to transport half a ton of cargo or injured people, has humenna, yuriy radolyak, details, tv channel, intermarathon, the only news, there is no light, there is no heat

, but there is still a way out, what did the condominiums invent so that there were warm batteries in the apartments, who went to meet them and why the offer is only valid for a week, see soon in the plot olena mandalyuk and now the short led five years she is up to there is a scoreboard for two hundred apartments in the presence of electricity these pumps are not working что может быть ревата замерзание всей seko-sistemy otopleniya, the only thing that can save local residents from freezing, says natalya , is a generator that will feed the boiler room with current , even if it is minimal, something is needed to buy a powerful generator . pilot project where the city council and for a week from

monday to monday seven different spheres of human activity sports culture politics eight presenters espresso journalists experts opinion leaders in the regime real time about the most relevant events through the prism of war every day author projects on espresso andriy yanitskyi keeps the economy under surveillance yes we are talking about economic news on the espresso channel but it is not about dry numbers and clear terms it is about the economy available about the ability to analyze forecast and get a profit but what will they be currency exchange rates, salaries and pensions, and how product prices will change, information about everything that affects our wallet, and informed means armed, see the draft economy news with andrii yanitskiy breakfast at eight in the morning on

espresso join the community with a ukrainian view of the world become a sponsor of the youtube channel espresso and this is access to exclusive content personal thanks pinned comments special icons and the possibility of personal communication with the espresso team click sponsor and become part of the community with a ukrainian view war is a terrible page in the history of our country, an experience that changes life and people returning from war change, it accumulates inside accumulates accumulates and then it is just like a glass of water, so that everything starts pouring out, but the main thing is to start living a new life, don't flinch at the sound of an alarm or closed doors, psychologists play the role of a kind of bridge through which people are transferred from one side of the world of perception to the other. i give them

life, this chair is about another side of the war in the film human bridges to protect and live december 4 at 21:30 on espresso mykola veresen vitaly portnikov and the main topics of the week is if god forbid really tactical nuclear weapons are used against ukraine it will definitely change the world stories of problems analysis and personalities are waiting for us john gerbs, the former ambassador to the united states in ukraine thanks for the invitation, you have questions, you will get answers, so the question is how to understand september sports every friday at 21:30 at the espresso forum via karpatia 2022 lviv december 3 and 4 via karpatia during the war, in defiance of the war, about the trials that ukrainian

culture faced during the war, about the losses, challenges and opportunities for ukrainian culture, galina krug, rostyslav derzypilskyi, mykola knyazhytskyi, bohdan tikholos, leonid finberg, iryna will speak full via carpathia 2022 discussions, presentations, the presentation of the stanislav vincenz award follow the events of the forum on the espresso tv channel, the via carpathia forum live on december 3 at 11:10 and 12 and 10 december 4 at 12:10 in ukraine it's seven in the morning, which means news time on the tv channel espresso in the studio iryna koval welcomes all viewers and to