students because the obvious work with those who suffered from torture will be different from the work with those who suffered from sexual violence is related to the conflict, but here we definitely need the support of partners, the implementation of long-term rehabilitation programs , including psychological ones, requires substantial first of all, it is innovation, yes, we are talking about the fact that this is not a larger-scale war on the european continent, we have to implement the best practices on the other side - these are resources, and we really hope that our partners will to help rehabilitate victims of war crimes on the territory of their own countries and on the territory of ukraine, because we really have to talk about a certain complex work with the affected population, not only victims of war crimes, but also with those people who have negative consequences for themselves, felt the ineffective consequences of armed aggression against ukraine and there are really hundreds of thousands of such people, but how to be this partner, because it is one thing to help, for example, with prosthetics or with

treatment where it is not necessary, you know well, log in the position of the person. that is, this is some kind of medical assistance with people who have suffered from torture and sexual violence. obviously, psychologists are needed there, maybe psychotherapists or even doctors. that is, this is another type of assistance, and is it possible to cope with this with the help of partners? how many translators, for example, are needed ? in ukraine to build this system from scratch in order to rely only on our own forces, this system was built from the beginning of armed aggression in 2014 , and this is really a question of mass training and additional training, because while psychology works with them from a traumatic war, they are a little different from those who work with ordinary civilians, and it is also important to understand that psychologists who live in ukraine are so valuable to the victims of armed aggression and sometimes they themselves need

help in order to conduct themselves on well-being and being able to help others, therefore, in my opinion , it is worth talking about training, that is, about a certain physical rehabilitation, because it is very difficult to talk about recovery in a psychological sense if a person suffered a physical injury and needs not only prosthetics and speech, not only about this but about recovery after the terrible atrocities committed by the russian occupying forces in relation to ukrainian citizens in captivity or those who are now actually in captivity, we have a large number of both military and civilian persons, but in terms of logical assistance i think that there should be a really systematic work here, which is provided by the state and partners and through the training of psychologists and through the provision of opportunities let's put it this way, we have people to people who suffered seriously suffered to ensure physical safety and unfortunately at the moment on the territory of ukraine - this is difficult to do, so call it camps and help-rehabilitation rehabilitation

centers should be outside ukraine for a certain time, at least for now in my opinion. i think they have been working on this for a long time especially the military because here it must be said that we have made serious progress , the war did not come to our house on february 24, 22, it came to our house more than 8 years ago , we are already hardened here in a certain way only it is necessary to scale up this work, because there are really many victims, much more than in 14-15 years ms. alyona, also about the course of the court session, as a rule, the defense side and the prosecution side are present in the court, here i want to talk about the defense side now we are seeing unprecedented cruelty on the part of the russian military on the territory of ukraine, those defenders who will represent the side of the russian military in the future of the russian leadership, where do they come from and do they take on such cases with ease why they protect the guilty is important

to talk about several aspects, firstly, the inadmissibility of identifying a client with a lawyer, and the right to legal protection is one of the key rights and guarantees given to civilized countries, and ukraine, being a civilized ukraine, must provide the possibility of legal protection for persons accused of complicity in crime. and we say that war crimes are only committed here, they are serious or very serious crimes. therefore, they will need to ensure security, for example, to ensure not only security itself. while they are on the territory of ukraine, but also the guarantees of e-protection in court now, as far as i know, these are mostly lawyers of the state system of e-protection, in fact, if we are talking about those people who were captured are on the territory of ukraine and accused of war crimes, in particular, the russian military often protects them state lawyers, we don’t have

state lawyers, there are lawyers with free legal aid, these are actually ordinary lawyers who have a contract with the state and do not represent their interests, but in such cases, in various cases, in situations where the person himself cannot afford a lawyer. therefore, as a civilized country, we need to provide an opportunity for people who make accusations to have legal protection on the territory of ukraine. how to ensure that these lawyers do not feel in danger? of the mechanized council of europe , the jurisdiction of the european court of human rights no longer extends to it, but ukraine has remained there, and it is very important for us, especially on the way to the european union, that all guarantees, including procedural ones, for even if it is a russian, they were observed, so here we still have work to do, because we really have so many terrible crimes, we have such anger and it is very difficult, sometimes the lawyer is also an idp

and the defense, and actually with the condemnation of a certain public , because what is felt this is the identification of a lawyer and a client. but at the same time, we really need to work so that in the future ukraine as a state does not have any complaints about unfair proceedings, because the last thing we need is to be accused of not being fair considered these cases and handed down unjust sentences . we thank you for your comments. we will remind alyona lunyova, the director of advocacy at the center for human rights. she was just in touch with us and talked about the inevitability of punishment for the russian military and the russian political leadership. we are waiting for the next european union weather in the maximum price for russian marine oil will now cost $60 per barrel, according to the new yorker, this is with reference to the polish ambassador, because sadosh, according to the publication an official statement from the big seven on this matter is expected on november 4. in turn, the

bloomberg agency also said that poland and the baltic countries managed to implement a mechanism for which the price can be revised every two months; in addition, the price must be lower than the market by at least 5% , it is reported that the main reason such a decision became a quote to preserve the flow of russian oil to world markets end of quote anders aslom diplomat professor at georgetown university senior research fellow at the eurasia atlantic center please contact us now mr. anders good night you 60 dollars per barrel mentioned poland and the baltic countries they did not agree with such a low price they even demanded that this threshold be lowered to 60 $ in your opinion, this is enough for us to see destructive economic changes in russia, as i think the main thing here is that it is agreed by the european union to have a

ceiling of 60$ in general and i repeat the event is er children here at er a light price maybe so that everything was for me now eh e in the market by the market busom is the dollar, it will take away the normal price that it somehow helps, and this is the main two points, and then the question is how in poland, the pro-party countries want to have a series of prices. than 5% lower than the market price, what does this mean if oil hypothetically becomes $100 per

barrel, what does this mean, will the ceiling be 95 or will it remain at 65 and will it be reviewed as much if the price of oil creeps down and no, it is the other way around 60 dollars is the maximum, if the market price will be ниже чем ети свят е-е dollars will be taken away тогда е-е- е этот патолок встречается one initiative that belongs to us between the fifth of december on the existence of new restrictions of the eu embargo on mostly the majority of russian oil imports and again we return to the limit price it will be applied to buyers already outside the region , and here it is important for us that in addition to the military campaign that is currently underway in ukraine and where we are reclaiming our territories, there is also an economic war, in general

, these restrictions, these embargoes, how painful they are vulnerable to the economic system of the russian federation. when will these consequences be felt in russia? well, i think that it's all like a hack of the edition that the field incomes are small and what were they afraid of . it will not be examined at all. and how are the russians the second oil exporter in the world? this would mean that the prices of crude oil on the market have risen sharply, and this is the reason why other countries of the european union did not want to accept the offer. poland and the transylvanian countries много е-е мену был леницкое е-е цены and this

exit from the market that you mentioned is a kind of insult to the russian federation, it will benefit who and who will be harmed in the first place, will it concern european countries and the consequences for russia they won't be so significant, i didn't understand, can you say it in russian? the queue on the market is a gray label when it will not increase much world eh well let's say that eh production of russia is approximately 10 percent of eh

production of oil and if it stops очень высход ценный and so yes, russia, er, it can be this that we actually sold on the gas market, that it is not for gas this year. well, of course , russia won from it. well, it is also necessary to say that gas, er, trading with cash is much more more geopolitical than oil oil well they serve there. why is this, well, the main thing is that you look like that, that russia is very capricious, it is brought to the table as an exporter, hans, we are on the table when

, uh, we talked about the export, uh, mefty, that i thought that russia would be useless, he exported, he produced, uh, expert, uh , no, when they receive a lot of money to cover er costs well, er, this decision will be tried in ukrainian if there is no translation, this decision is about er, the upper limit of the price, now it concerns gsaven countries and australia, has europe reached a compromise with australia, or is it correct? i understand that these ceiling restrictions will not apply, for example, to purchases by china or india. where is russia currently selling oil at a large discount? from russia at a large discount

. take it away and that means that there and then they will buy uh enough uh cheap um cheap labels from russia that there is a uh package yes they what they bought last time for 53 uh dollars éto pochemu uh none страны хотели there are many places, uh, right will agree that this is not only a european salute - these are the seven most of all who lead er-er this policy and today the minister of finance er-er usa is somewhere deliven and the public was er-er a taxi driver er facts

european union strength you will be righteous australia also said, well, japan, that this is the whole of the west , a collective request, that's exactly what we do together, mr. anderson, we also want to talk to you not only about this oil price limit, but also about the reparations and payments that we expect from russia for those losses which it caused on the territory of ukraine, according to various estimates, we have at least 300 billion dollars in losses from this war, where will russia take the funds, how difficult is the process of collecting reparations, and here

is a very important legal mechanism. the flight reserves of the babank centers of russia, which are located in the west, are a little more than 300 billion dollars, approximately . countries in the west, in germany, france, in the united states, the hope of great britain, japan and austria, they just need to be thoroughly investigated, and it will fly to the account so that ukraine can use it for reparations from russia, this should be done without the assistance of russia this is what the west can do,

or of course i ask, did we already do it in the summer ? er, is it true or er, did they use iraqi and oceanic er money to make such a fig kempinsky at this time, it’s quite er possible and it’s just necessary that every er the country that has the currency reserves of the central bank of russia adopts a new law to camp them and best of all, this action is through the parliament, of course, the european parliament and the american congress - this is the best support for ukraine, they need to

act . is impose a ukrainian tax on this oil and gas that is sold in the world and a guaranteed amount from each barrel from each cubic meter of gas will go to the reconstruction of ukraine, is this an unrealistic fantasy scenario at all? who support ukraine, who do not accept the import tariff, the norm, the import tariff, this second system does not have a ceiling on eh . prices are rising inside the country, and western politicians are very afraid that they will not have a home in their country, there will be

a field that is politically called eh yes. well , politics today, to us in the audience, let's remind anders asland, diplomat, professor of dzhorstanov university, senior researcher of the eurasia center of the atlantic council, to end the war in ukraine through negotiations, such offers the chinese leadership call he says that the end of hostilities by political means is in the interests of europe and the common interests of all eurasian countries, according to the chinese leader, it is necessary to do everything possible to avoid the escalation and expansion of the crisis yevhen dobryak -

expert internationalist people's deputy of ukraine of the sixth convocation good night mr. yevhen yevhen the old song about negotiations with russia sounds again in a new way, and now china is taking such an initiative directly, why does it suddenly want to sit on the table in principle this is today's small position of the fizinpin in connection with the internal economic situation that has developed in china with, as you know, the severe internal economic consequences, which today are massive processes, there are a lot of problems, plus the warming of relations between china and the european union and the united states after the g20. but if we say more specifically, i do not think that china is a very

effective peacemaker. yes, in all these situations, they are not such an effective peacemaker. still a neutral position in relation to russia's war against ukraine and these statements are physical statements, and because in general china's position is neutral, it still concerned primarily the respect for the sovereignty and territorial integrity of ukraine. after the negotiations, it was also noted by biden, and in this context, china really advocates ending the war by diplomatic means, that is, they do not talk about that they will be mediators or participants and so on, they simply call in this version , although in principle to say that they were effective,

yes, these calls. i think that we need that this is a kind of message directly from russian politicians through china to ukraine directly, so they say that they don't need negotiations, and to ask the dynpini , and no matter what, i think that it is unlikely that today such a vassal is already in the future, and to voice some variations, er, that would be imposed on them, recommended, or requested by russia, hardly, hardly before that china has its own vision of the future of russia, on the one hand, and it is beneficial for putin's regime to remain, and because you have worked out mechanisms for mutual cooperation, cheap energy carriers, and so on, that's why this is this, on the one hand, on the other hand, after all,

china is looking at the united states and the european union and now there were a number of visits and salt was in china and there was a barrel in a bikini. they also talked at the congress about the bipolar world. indeed, they talk about the need to stop the war, but simply by diplomatic means, well, it's not is voiceover of some hotels of the russian federation, but look from the third side, you named two sides, and from the third side, russia is conducting joint military training exercises with china, and there russian planes land at the chinese airfield , and then, on the contrary, russia obviously buys some equipment ammunition in china, as analytical researchers have observed russian planes that land

in chinese airports, huge cargo planes, something, they are taking out the military, don’t you know that this kind of relationship will go into the category of business and china it will be profitable to play along with russia, no, what they transport on large transport planes of china, most likely, analysts say - this is ammunition, they mean warm clothes, this is, there can be some of this, it is not sub-action, and variations , which measures have been introduced, because china for china is not go out to today see the trade obligation trade turnover to date between china and the russian federation does not mix 117 billion dollars and the commodity description of china and the civilized west, for example, the united states, is somewhere around 850 billion dollars and 940 billion dollars of office goods by the european union, the total of which is plus all the partners of the pango saxon bloc in the region,

for example, it is the hokean one and further, yes, what are the partners of the west, which are south korea and japan and australia and new zealand and others there are liquid goods care and the huge interests of china, that is, to change the completely conceptual global and economic situation with a very difficult internal economic situation in china today, china will not, therefore, this is the whole situation, china will not cross these lines of direct military of all technical assistance to the russian federation, yevgeny, if china is not there, other countries are also talking about negotiations now. it is possible, i think you know for sure that turkey is pushing us to meet at the level of the two leaders and says that the war can be ended with negotiations, jenn stoltenberg he did not say that ukraine should sit down at the table, but he did not rule out that the war could

end with negotiations, in your opinion. who could become a mediator, which country, during the communication between putin and zelensky. if suddenly it comes to this well, they can get to that point if the main condition, the demand of all western countries, is fulfilled, you can make an amendment that there are such talks, but they clearly regulate that the russian troops must leave ukraine in its entirety up to the borders from 1991, then some kind of negotiations are possible, everybody talked about it and biden talked about it, the european leaders talked about it, the same fat verkhov talked about it, they emphasized that the dear conflict of lubania does not end with negotiations and there are different options, whether with a peace agreement or without a peace agreement yes, yes, ture chchin, yes, a variation of a variation in order for there

to be some kind of negotiations, but we did not see the practical consequences, yes, all the time, the rpg was saying yes, i will be with the ukrainian side, but in principle, turkey, too, understands as a nato member in the first place order that until the end of the full-scale aggression on the coast, russian troops will not leave ukraine and today the territory will not be completely restored, sovereignty, territorial integrity, there can be no negotiations . there is some kind of diplomatic possibility, but there are certain requirements. that's all. and then yes, then an option is possible yevgeny. thank you very much for joining us at such a late hour and for your comment yevhen dobryak - international expert, people's deputy of ukraine of the sixth convocation was with us in these minutes, and we will remind you that during the last two and a half

hours you were here in the studio with yuliya galushka, olena chabak, they informed and talked about what concerns absolutely everyone. and it seems to me that the main thesis of today's broadcast is what valentyn said about smooth ones, we are daily bringing our victory closer with you, it is very important further in the marathon, the only news is our colleagues viktoria malosvitnya and bohdan mashay, see you , thinkers, a writer who fought the empire with free thinking, 300 years since the birth of grigoriy skovoroda, if you ask me, who am i, for sure, ordinary education, everything supposedly not bad, but it's just a damn habit, it was late , what else, anu, sports, as the coach says, there will be people from me,

competitions, trips, there are those whom i love, whom i cherish, the people for whom i am, the ukrainian army gives freedom, we have 45 synonyms for the word beat and you are free to choose exactly what you want to call yourself with the enemy, who else puts not just a dot above and but two dots above and it is difficult to convey your feelings because there is a lack of words, create new ones, this is how we got the art of dreams and the future of the ukrainian language free rules of a warm country healthy care thank you for adjusting the

heater and monitoring the sufficient temperature without spending money on the wind let's beat the winter together rules of a warm country high-rise building unite with neighbors inspect the house attract specialists for insulation, prepare batteries, repair and adjust windows and doors, check electrical wiring, take care of a warm room and personal heating devices, take care of those who find it more difficult to develop an action plan in an extreme situation, discuss the need for a backup generator, equip a room for joint heating, we will overcome the winter together. good evening, dear ukrainians, the heroic the struggle of the ukrainian people against the russian occupiers, and therefore three