let's talk about the most important thing for two hours to learn about the war, it turns out that our broadcast serhiy zgoretska military summaries of the day and how the world lives what in the world will yuriy the physicist tell two hours to be up to date with economic news oleksandr marchenko protested he tells us about the economy during the war and the new of sports yevhen pastukhov is ready to talk about sports for 2 hours in the company of his favorite presenters about culture during the war, is he ready to talk about the war, are there even presenters who have become like-minded to many, maybe the weather will help natalka didenko is ready to tell us some optimism, and we will also have a distinguished guest of the studio today, volodymyr hryshko. if everything goes well, the events of the day will be in two hours. vasyl zima's big broadcast will be a project for intelligent and caring people in the evening . espresso. good evening. we are from ukraine. the war has raised its head again in reminding europe about the darkest hours of our history franz 24 constantly covers the

events in ukraine, our team on the ground and in the studio will inform you about the dynamics of the event see the latest news from franz 24 in ukrainian on espresso iryna koval, mother, wife, host of the espresso tv channel. and i am also a volunteer. our soldiers at the front need a lot of things every day, and that is why part of my life today is helping the armed forces of ukraine, and i am very grateful to my colleagues for supporting me in this. now i am walking through unfamiliar lviv and not in kyiv, i go to an unfamiliar coffee shop and drink delicious lviv coffee. everything is alive and everyone alive in ukraine owes the army to the miracle of life and

army. these words are synonymous in ukraine, because without the army there is no life. to help the army is to help life. help the ukrainian army and life will win over death, everyone from you can even a small contribution to support the army saves the lives of our soldiers and brings our victory closer andrii nitskyi with economic news on the espresso tv channel live on weekdays at eight, repeat at 23:00 and when it is convenient for you to watch on youtube channel espresso is our program by the way if you are doing this now subscribe to the youtube channel put it as a favorite comment on this video and send the link to your friends and family good news about the budget of 25 billion dollars

external financing has been attracted by ukraine since the beginning of the full-scale invasion, this will allow closing the deficit of the e-e budget this year, the ministry of finance announced this figure in the next shortage, the country's estimates expect a smaller one, roughly , it will be from three to 3.5 billion dollars per month, but this hole can also be patched without we will not be able to receive the support of international creditors or grant-giving partners, therefore the government is currently asking partners to provide money for the coming year, the funds are needed or to maintain economic stability and continue all social payments without delay, meanwhile, ukrenergo is already drawing up an estimate to invoice russia for the damaged electricity generation and transmission facilities. currently, the company is calculating the losses, and experts are also studying the options of the authorities where to apply for

compensation in order to make it the most effective. of ukrenergo maksym yurkov. he noted that all damage from russian shelling in the company is recorded in real time every day. the appropriate legal mechanism is already being developed. president of france emmanuel macron will help ukraine with energy infrastructure. he is preparing the so-called energy rammstein, it will take place in paris on december 13. this was told by the french ambassador to ukraine, where the discussion will be devoted to helping our country in countering russian attacks on energy infrastructure and fighting and fighting the consequences of such attacks, according to the diplomat the non-conference will determine five priorities of the energy industry - energy , water quality, health care, transport infrastructure and the economy.

in ukraine, according to bloomberg, grains have already been stolen for more than a billion dollars, according to the agency providing the american space station nasa, experts used artificial intelligence to count the stolen grain, not artificial intelligence analyzed satellite images that determined exactly where this grain was collected, it is noted that the occupiers took it away almost 6 million tons of wheat harvested by farmers on free lands and almost 90% of the winter crop harvest were removed from our fields in the occupied territories of ukraine russia exported this food by ships, presumably to various countries, including libya and iran, it is difficult to estimate the full amount of the stolen goods, since the enemy hides the origin of these cargoes well, traditionally on

mondays, we talk with investment banker serhii foursheu from the company dragon capital if mr. serhii is already with us greetings greetings i saw you week that is why we announced that from december 5, european countries will launch such a mechanism as limiting the price of russian oil, that is, part of the developed countries of the eu have included the embargo and will not buy for russian oil, and for other countries, the following price restrictions were introduced. after which restrictions are applied, well , sanctions, we can say yes, that is, not all cargoes are insured, it’s just that you explained to us last week whether this mechanism will work or whether it has already worked or whether the price has already been determined, today it seems to be just right today is the 5th of december, the embargo starts today and the price ceiling begins to work. the ceiling price was determined as it is written here. it will be $60. we took it first.

we found it. yes. we hoped that the price would be lower, but we chose this option. all this looks like homeopathy, but it will already affect some supplies, but in fact the most interesting thing now is what will be the reaction of russia, because russia repeatedly said throughout history that it would not supply oil at non-market prices, as they call it in the conditions, after the introduction, they mouthed there and piskov and several other officials declared that they will not comply with this ceiling again and now it is just interesting whether they will make varvy themselves as with gas. we really hope that they will do or continue to supply oil. it seems that $60 is a completely acceptable price for them and the market price, as far as i know, is a little higher. i didn't look at the charts today, but i heard from other economic experts that there are $80 to

$85, and there are contracts... what can you say about this? will these $60 not be enough for them to replenish their budget ? $85 does not look good. this is a brand, this is not urals, this is a solution. different brands , different brands of oil. $52 to $70 for the latter a few months, that is, the average selling price of urols of this brand, yes, the average price, but not yet the price of each contract. thus, if russia follows the principle a, i very much hope that it will follow the principle and stop all these insured people here , that is, it will not to send according to the rules of this insurance, they will thus limit their oil in the industry very strongly and will do the same thing as they did on the gas market, so

that europe would never dare to radically reduce the consumption of russian gas like this from behind and once russia did it for them theoretically, now if they go, they will go to the principle, they will say we will not obey your style and limit the price , limit the supply of their own oil, then this will play very strongly on our side, because it will already hit the the russian budget is very strong, you mentioned gas, how does this market work now? i know that russia transports gas on the territory of ukraine , it transports gas through the turkish stream and is released into the northern streams . not put into operation maybe something was being built there for china and the power of siberia, no, look, they simply do not supply gas, the power was built for itself a long time ago, china as more certain volumes receive certain amounts but does not even pay and there was barter, yes china, do they give money for this pipe, and russia then

supplies gas, that is, de facto russia receives almost nothing from china there, they now have a minimum volume through ukraine, it is much less than possible, a little less than what was transported last year, and the pipe that goes through turkey is also not a big one to europe as a result at the expense of these two branches, and again, as well as the minimum volume and transport, they supply gas to hungary, austria, maybe partly to italy, but italy has also already refused almost completely, and hungary, austria, serbia, these are the countries that are the most friendly to russia i.e. but at the same time, gazprom has shrunk significantly, you simply reduced it to a radical yes. and if we look at the russian budget, we are primarily interested in the russian budget in this matter, then the rent from gas has decreased by four or five, well i.e. it just almost zeroed out and now we can only hope that plus or minus the same process will take place in the oil market. well, we hope for it all the

more because oil is not gas, oil can be supplied by tanks and it is easier. it seems to me that replacing russian oil on the market is better than this it was with gas, because gas still requires a different technology, it must be made liquefied, it is necessary to build terminals for the reception of this liquefied gas, uh, let’s really see. and i also heard that the price can be revised there in a month or two, and there are already such voices what let's see how this ceiling of $60 will work, and in two months we will meet and maybe define some new one, maybe about the one that volodymyr zelenskyi says $30 would be good, it would be good, but unfortunately , there will not be a mechanism for thousands of dollars right away, which is prescribed that by in one step, you can lower this ceiling by 5%. oh, how about the sanctions packages, instead of including all

sanctions at once, we will move step by step as much as possible, but the main thing is to move in the right direction, well, from oil, we will move on to another loud news, literally on the third of december in london , representatives of the national crime agency of great britain came to the mansion of a russian billionaire. they say that 50 people came to that mansion, and then from the photos of that mansion it became clear that this is the house of mikhail friedman, who is a co-owner of alpha group. well, and according to alfa bank, it was also said that he was immediately released on bail, that is, no one detained him there. but why could such suspicions arise that they could arise against a russian oligarch under suspicions of money laundering are a really interesting question. why, er, well, that is, these are natural investigations, now they

began to treat all russians meticulously, er, to look under a microscope, but they looked at friedman. thus, first of all, well, in a very timely manner, they rebranded alpha bank in a meaningful way the bank is about the students, the day everything happened, but now the question is even more open, there are talks about the nationalization of alpha bank, the former alpha bank, and talks about the fact that now friedman will agree with the president's office and contribute $1 billion , they already look so good now -is very relevant. well, first of all, it is unlikely that freedom will contribute a billion dollars now when you leave the country. in the united kingdom, having agreements with you here is a very delicate matter. well, he is under sanctions, his capital is frozen, he cannot simply have this billion, of course but he can not dispose of it, he cannot transfer these funds. yes, he cannot. there were talks again about super agreements, which are theoretically possible. of

course, i do not claim that he wanted to transfer this billion, but the conversation was that in within the framework of the friedman agreement, britain can be unblocked so that he gives money here now that he was actually arrested and then released on bail, such agreements simply look super incredible. well, let me remind you that in 2015, when the banking market of ukraine was cleaned, all bank owners promised to contribute money , and de facto this almost never happened, it seems, only in one or two cases when the owners kept their promises and contributed these billions of trust, all those banks that are currently working in ukraine. these are the banks where the owners keep their promises. all banks in ukraine are now clean in relation to alpha bank. more precisely, the meaning of the bank in ukraine is there any reason to fear the customers

of these banks that if something happens to friedman there, they will put him in jail or arrest him. er, something will happen to their funds in the accounts, no, no, the payer does not need to worry, we already have the worst option, the nationalization of this bank is already such a well-worn story, on the example of privatbank, everyone saw what really happened components, nothing happens because more is faster for depositors, this is a plus because the bank has become more reliable, the same story is here. therefore, if suddenly we will be nationalized, then for sure . in any case, the national bank will come to your aid, supports liquidity and all your money will be saved. at least i really hope for it. i believe in it. let's talk about other ukrainians here, purely ukrainian without foreign ones investments, business, we know such a company as nova

poshta, everyone has heard of it, everyone uses it, but now there is an opportunity to use the services of nova poshta and abroad, e.e., since the beginning of the full-scale invasion, nova poshta has come a long way from the fact that at first its owners said that it was possible and should be closed already business because there were no shipments there in march and now they have already entered the polish market, they have opened branches in several cities, they promise they promise to open next year in germany and in other european countries, are there any there are chances at novaya poshta in europe, there are chances in principle at any ukrainian service, there are chances or ukrainian services, as we saw now. by the way, we saw europeans, europeans sometimes work much better than european services, i have many, many reasons for this, but nova poshta is an example of such a young, hungry company that works very effectively in ukraine and

can work just as effectively in europe. if suddenly some european regulations do not become an obstacle here, i am not an expert here, it is difficult to say. it is just very, very a lot of regulations, but considering all the processes that have been worked out, it is quite possible that they will take over the european market little by little, now it helps a lot that there are millions of ukrainians there and well, in fact, we understand that the opening in poland is an opening in the connection between ukrainians and in ukraine and ukrainians who now there is in poland so that they can send something to each other, the same with germany, where there are almost a million people in ukraine now, as refugees, in the same way. this story is about the connection between ukraine and ukrainians in germany, but in the future, if it will develop, if little by little deliveries will increase, who knows, nova poshta will become such a european giant. especially since companies from europe have recently been very few, if at all, we will remember the company that was shot

if we'll look at the top 100 companies by market capitalization. is it mainly the united states in europe? it's quieter. peaceful life without a person of domination. without special ambitions. and here's another ambition: the hunger of ukrainians, the hunger of nova poshta can to help them, including at the expense of speakers , but the limitations that exist, why are the services in europe not so good? so, will nova poshta be able to overcome this european bureaucracy and regulation? well, i would like to give an example. of goods, of course , it is simply impossible to compare the services of the official with the services of nova poshta, how slow it is, inconvenient, um, i hope that the official

does not sue me for this phrase, it is, uh, let's say the personal experience of my family, he does not say it is possible about the work of all branches, but we dream that nova poshta will start up in germany and compete, but there is another problem. you are right, you say that everything is calm there, it is traditional, the same ones, for example, germans are used to going to nova poshta twice and not to nova poshta. and they may not go to the new company to resort to not accepting it simply because of such inertia, uh, because their parents went to the activists and their older relatives went to the activists and they continue to go, their children will go, how to change this european tradition, how to change them , uh, their ambitions for better service it is so cultural. it seems to me that it is even a challenge for ukrainians and for ukrainian companies. but

the germans now love to use uber, and their hideouts did not use uber, so if something works for a long time, it becomes popular, so all hope on the milk in which they live abroad and on other emigrants who are also hungry and thirsty for good service well, as one of my friends joked, where there are two branches where there are three ukrainians , there are already two branches of nova poshta opening right away that it is true well, i can say not only about nova poshta. and there are also state-owned enterprises, ours are opening up. the document works in three cities of poland, and it also surprises me that not only private companies, but also state companies can arrange expansion on western markets we still have time to discuss one more issue about the zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant. for a very long

time, ukraine has been trying diplomatically to expel the russians from the nuclear power plant. here was a statement that the withdrawal of weapons from the zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant will become one of the mandatory points of the agreement between ukraine and russia with the international by the atomic energy agency, what do you think, mr. serhiyevich, will we be able to hear about another step of goodwill from the russians? what are they from the same thing? the russians will not necessarily withdraw from the energy donor in order for them to give us the zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, it must be understood that this is a wrong withdrawal of troops, but now there are really such persistent rumors that we are getting back control through the megaten over the zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant and when it left ukraine it looked like you would say , thinking, we want to do it, but now the russian medusa has already written about it, and they therefore look like it can really happen, megate says by the

end of the year, and it is very important because it is completely will destroy putin's strategy to destroy the ukrainian energy infrastructure because it will add the largest nuclear power plant to which half of the power from ukraine's nuclear power plants came unfortunately to the grid this is very, very, very important for all of us in this struggle why the russians can go for it because they are now being threatened with sanctions on the expansion. and the orasets have several projects outside of russia, this is primarily hungary - this is turkey, and in order not to fall under sanctions, to be able to conduct these projects, they can theoretically take this step of goodwill and they very funny justify it for the domestic consumer, they are preparing a justification for the domestic consumer, this is what medusa wrote and they say that they are leaving, they can leave or will leave later in exchange for guarantees of gas transit on the territory of ukraine and oil transit on the territory of ukraine, and this is very - very funny because the transit of gas is very important for us, specifically on the territory

of ukraine, because while the gas is in the gas transportation system, it helps to pass the winter period more easily from we need much less imported gas, and this is simply our stability. yes, because the restructuring of the system now works from east to west. if russia stopped the transit, and this is what it did when it started the gas warriors, then we would have to rebuild the system of the west . it's a lot of problems, especially now when it's cold . and we never stopped this transit. and regarding oil, the fact that the oil goes to the territory of ukraine - these are guarantees from ukraine to hungary so that it agrees with the oil barque. also, we would never they did not undermine, did not put at risk the fact of the introduction of oil banking in relation to russia, because what they are talking about is the transit of oil and gas, it is for the domestic consumer to somehow justify eh, will they tell in eh, now they are preparing only

this consumer, but the preparation is conditional yes, he says that this is quite real, of course we will still have a risk that they will transfer, it may and will transfer in the energy atom, but they will break the networks and it will be just a thing in itself, of course there is such a risk, mr. sergiu thank you for the explanation, serhii was with us fursa an investment banker who represents the investment campaign dragen capital and they talked mainly about oil and gas, but also touched on other topics, they touched on mykhailo fridman, the russian oligarch, they talked about the expansion of nova poshta to european markets and the zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant. i am andriy nitskyi with economic news on the espresso tv channel on weekdays. see you tomorrow at 8 o'clock. we have incredible, very good news about ten-year-old

pasha derevyanka. he was found. the boy's relatives took him out of the occupied territory where he had been for a long time and now the child is finally safe. we are very we are happy that pasha managed to be saved for now. this, of course, is the most important thing, but at the same time we understand how important it is now to help the boy psychologically support him to find the right words, because he had to experience, without exaggeration, complete horror at the end of september. pasha and his mother, fleeing from the hostilities, tried to evacuate the village of kup' yansk junction, however, the motorcade in which they were traveling came under artillery fire, here is the actual video from the spot, the picture is really creepy and here in these zhigulys, little pasha na was driving with his mother unfortunately, the boy's mother died on the spot, the details of this terrible story were then told to us by pasha's father, he did not evacuate with his family that day and remained in kupyansk after all this

happened, at first the husband did not know anything about the fate of his son, the child was considered missing and then my father sent me a video in which he recognized pasha, they gave me a link, they sent me a link to a video where there was a plot that told about the column being shot, and there i recognized my world on the video, here are fragments from this video on it really pasha derevyanko, here he is in one of the hospitals of occupied luhansk, the boy is alive, but unfortunately he received a shrapnel wound in the arm, and the worst thing is that his mother was killed in front of his eyes, and you alone, with whom did you go, with your uncle, the mother killed the children, the hair here is split open i don't know now or not, my mother died on the spot on

one side, i'm not happy that he's alive, that's the most important thing, but i imagine his condition as when the child was born, at what time, the mother and i may have an uncle. and there are seven or eight of us from the whole column alive a it was about 40. so then ten-year-old pasha was wounded in front of his mother, who was killed, and found himself alone in the occupied territory, far from his home and relatives. all this time, the boy's father was looking for all possible options to save his son . the situation was complicated by the fact that all of pasha's documents were lost during the evacuation. now we we still cannot

tell all the details about how the boy was eventually brought out of the occupied territory, we will only say that his grandmother came to pick him up, there were serious difficulties to take pasha, then they were allowed to leave for russia, and from there the boy from grandmother went to one of the countries of europe to his aunt and already there pasha will be waiting to meet his father, unfortunately there is a possibility that pasha's experience will not pass without a trace for him and the boys may need psychological help and there are unfortunately many such cases in ukraine now because of the war so the international children's fund unicef advises parents of children who have suffered psychological trauma due to the war as follows: do not avoid talking to the child about his experiences, tell the child that you will definitely take care of his safety with younger children, you can play out fairy tales, however, how the main character survived

difficult times and what awaits him in the future . if there is such an opportunity, of course, be sure to seek help from a psychologist, in fact, i really want the story of pasha derevyanka to become a ray of hope for those who, unfortunately, have lost their children and an example that there is always a chance to find and save a child even in the most difficult situation. the main thing is that if a child disappears, do not delay, you must immediately call the police, you must also remember all the child's friends, check the activity in social networks and contact the child tracing service on the hotline 116,000, we will

advise you in detail and tell you what to do next. joints, because the joints are already broken by the only yellow cream for pain in the joints and back, ask at the pharmacies dobrogo dnya pharmacy and one social pharmacy dolgit cream 100 grams with a 20% discount. i am iryna koval mother, wife, presenter of the espresso tv channel. and i am also a volunteer. our soldiers at the front need a lot of things every day, and that is why it is part of my life. today, it is helping the armed forces of ukraine, and i am very grateful to my colleagues for supporting me in this sport during the war, what kind of sport is it ?