war losses in ukraine are less and less supported by the younger generation of russians in the city of kursk and the region. rumors are spreading about a possible invasion of the armed forces of ukraine. in this regard, the fortification of defensive positions in the areas bordering ukraine continues. the aviation of the village of borony has carried out 22 strikes in the past 24 hours. the concentration of personnel of weapons and military equipment, as well as four strikes on the positions of the enemy's anti-aircraft missile systems over the past day, our soldiers shot down 14 strike drones of the shaket 136 type, one orlan-10 uav and two more enemy drones, the type of which is specified units of the ukrainian missile forces and artillery over the past day hit the control post three personnel concentration areas artillery concentration area and ammunition depot of the occupiers support the armed forces together we will win glory

to ukraine andriy yanitskyi with economic news on the espresso tv channel as usual at eight o'clock live broadcast on weekday evenings at 11:00 p.m. with a repeat and when it is convenient for you on the internet. by the way, leave your comments on the internet, i will i will answer your questions in the next editions of the program, so don't hesitate to write everything that bothers you. well, like it, send the link to your friends and family, subscribe to the espresso youtube channel, that's how we see each other, more people will not hand over control of the zaporizhia nuclear power plant to megate. such a statement was made by adviser gen. the director of the concern, renat karcha e.

he says that the organization does not have a mandate to manage nuclear plants and notes that in principle it is impossible, they say that such procedures are not regulated. international legal documents, karcha specified that the international atomic energy agency has many mandates, but this organization should take care of nuclear safety, and not manage the nuclear power plant. earlier, megatera ceo rafael grosiv expressed hope that the situation around the zaporizhia npp would be resolved by the end of the year. i would like to remind you that atomna the station in energodar, zaporizhzhia region, has been occupied by russian troops since march 4th, the other day in berdych , entrepreneurs and restaurateurs united and held a charity fair in order to raise money for generator for the military, our correspondents

looked at how this event took place before the war, and with the beginning of a full-scale invasion, a woman helps ukrainian defenders on the first day when the ground defense began. i did everything at home, baked bread, pies, the whole loop and gave the boy to the ground defense, and when i received a question whether i could join to this event yes, i joined the borscht i made the jelly i made the blood pudding i baked the pies how long did everything take all day yesterday sausages buckwheat dumplings jelly the baking was made in advance not for no one takes the money from the sale here, people choose what they want to taste and put the bills in the boxes right there on the barbecue cauldrons,

borscht is being prepared. they prepared dumplings with different fillings , then we have armenian cabbage rolls, since we have more german cuisine, we have meat, we also have a grill, a menu, a bag of shish kebab, a kebab, mackerel with a grill, the initiator of the event, a local restaurateur , before the war, a woman says that her restaurant was working now no from her business, only a shop in the village is open, but she is convinced that it does not interfere with helping the military, you know, if i were younger, i would cook food there for the boys on the front lines today, because of that, today we cook here and treat those who take part in helping our armed forces, the idea of ​​a charity fair says it is not just about placing boxes and announcing a collection for the army, together with like-minded people, they wanted to organize a

gastronomic cultural event for the people, the guys are freezing today, the day before there, how do they cook we cook food on fire pits like this today. we want people to feel that atmosphere in the cold, without light, without heat, our boys are fighting, they are protecting our rear with you, and today we are worried and want to be comrades in this work of ours. at the photo exhibition, we showed the consequences of the war in ukraine the people of berdichev willingly joined the fair to support the military for us not to intimidate with any blackouts or shelling despite everything we will unite and we will be together we will go out on the square we will to collect donations for the armed forces and help our armed forces and displaced persons and residents of the occupied territories, such events give the opportunity for a larger general public to join a good and

noble cause, the lieutenant of the brigade for which the unit was collecting funds oleksandr, a berdichev resident, came home a few days ago, the guy was pleasantly surprised by the organization and with a sincere desire to support from the compatriots. i think that now, during the total war of destruction that the russian federation is waging against us, it is the best such excuse to to meet, to gather to support our army and to see each other in general, not just to celebrate there while blood is flowing on the fronts, but really to do it with some benefit for our army and for the people as a whole, nowadays he and his brothers lack a diesel generator for servicemen, in general, they collected almost one hundred thousand hryvnias from zhytomyr oblast yuliya synelnikova vitaly synelnikov espresso tv channel well, there is the reaction of our viewers immediately under the stream on youtube in the chat i see what maryana hudakova writes that ukrainians

well done shrek dobryak, well, this is such a nickname, i love ukrainian women and they feed and warm me with a warm word. glory to the nation, says larisa chuprova, er, indeed , glory to heroes, and death to enemies. of the ukraine case center yevhen dubagres and financial analyst of the icu group of companies mykhailo demkiv congratulations good morning yes good morning and the topic of our conversation today is also dictated by the request of our viewers who they wrote to me and told me that you go to the store, leave your entire salary there, and leave. there is nothing in that package. there is nothing to eat. why are the prices so high? let's talk about it. i have a sign from the state

statistics committee where i can see the prices of products. as of october, the price has risen by 32%, uh, and seven tenths, and in particular, uh, if we take any specific categories, eggs have increased the most by 63% , fruits and vegetables have also increased by 50 and 80% , respectively. well, mr. yevgeny, let's talk with you, why is this happening, why are food products rising in price so quickly, why are these items, how do you calculate inflation in general, more expensive now, there are even more numbers if you take the manual measurement of inflation, it was already 26.6, it was 26 and 6% in october, well, they will continue to grow, why so if you take it very briefly, but how to get the three main reasons in the

world, they are as follows: firstly, inflation is developing in the world, it is more expensive and everything, the inflation in developed countries, the same eurozone, has already exceeded 8%, in neighboring poland, it is generally 17%. the second moment - this is what because of the war in ukraine, the war in europe, the money of the world is fleeing to the usa, and this leads to appreciation, including, first of all, the american dollar, and we have a lot of imports, a lot of prices are tied to the dollar, and that is why there is still imported inflation, and the third point is the key thing, of course, is that we have a war, and the war is, firstly, growth, and secondly , there is very high uncertainty, and when there is this uncertainty, the business does not know what to plan next . that he is bad not because there is some kind of conspiracy, and because simply in conditions of

uncertainty, business - it also has to survive, has to raise prices for what is going on, so-called cost inflation is going on, that is, costs are increasing throughout the chain, costs are increasing to produce something , to deliver something to people, and that is why prices are also increasing for sorry . let's be honest until the end of the year, at least for example and at the beginning of next year, inflation will increase even further. forecasts are now somewhere at the level of 30-33% inflation until the end of the year and only well, somewhere from the second quarter or even the second half of the year next year it will decrease, well, in part, i can agree about imported inflation , there really are such things as household appliances, they are also household appliances, we know that we mostly buy imported ones, and they became more expensive by a third, by 30 and 9/10%, but here are household items in

general, by 25%, furniture became more expensive by 23%, mr. mykhailo, how does it happen that, uh, different positions become more expensive at different distances, and we see different percentages for different positions ? 30-33 is inflation and how is this figure formed, what is the methodology, every time i go to the supermarket it seems as if i buy the same products, and the total amount is different because, well, i bought more such products, more vegetables , in order to to have some er permanent set er set of products services of this other state statistics which calculates inflation has a list of a huge number of food products alcohol cigarettes er services

such as haircuts trips to restaurants etc. which have a certain weight and tracking how prices change on these products, he forms the consumer basket of ukrainians, which is definitely not the same for every ukrainian. well, for sure, no one buys the same amount of furniture every month, but it allows you to calculate how much the real price has changed. if it does not change, then how much do we buy in order to be able to objectively count the consumer basket of ukrainians? it corresponds plus or minus to how we live, and more than half of it is occupied by actual food products, because we will be honest ukraine is not a super-rich country, and accordingly , for the average ukrainian, the main article of products

is food and other products, which are the most expensive now, and the increase in prices is the most acute , because many people have become tight and this consumer basket is not at all relevant for them now because they buy less furniture there, some products that are not needed at the moment, but actually products and here are eggs, other items that have risen in price the most now, cross and they hit the pockets of ukrainians very painfully, that is, there are such families who conduct home accounting, enter all their expenses in a table and or a special program, there are now many applications for smartphones that allow you to do this . so on, accordingly, calculate your personal inflation for your own, as

statistics and households say, they operate with such a term. well, it is easier for me to say family yes and no, and in this way we can see our personal inflation in whom it will be higher, it will be higher in a wealthy family that can afford to buy cars and maybe change it more than once a year, or in the average income of such a family that lives well and can, for example, afford to buy household appliances in principle there is enough food for everything else, mikhail, let's continue. is there a difference in how prices rise for such families and how they feel this increase for themselves? i think that if you calculate as you say, then in principle the amount will increase by more greater than inflation because uh assuming that people 's well-being increases over time they start buying some

slightly better goods slightly more expensive goods accordingly their total spending will be higher i think inflation for wealthier families will probably be higher because um assumes that they uh they buy more imported goods, the prices of which have risen faster, but due to the fact that the percentage of spending on e- financing products by wealthy families is much lower than that of poorer ones, they do not feel this growth so acutely they have a lot of money left for other things, and if the share of products increases a little bit , so what? but for a poor person who spends almost all of his money on food, this price increase means buying less food, eating less, that is, wealthier families are possible

it's just that the percentage they save will decrease or they will invest, that is, savings, but it will not be reflected in everyday life. well, maybe they will change one restaurant to another, but they will definitely not stop eating and, uh, they will not save on kharchakh e-e p yevgeny and how did you notice that inflation is increasing all over the world in ukraine, i understand that there is a reason for this, there is a war, there are problems with logistics and broken well, for example, the occupation of occupied poultry farms is what caused the price of eggs to rise, and what is happening in other countries, as if everything should be fine why are the prices rising there see if very short and very simplified yes how they say for all of us to explain er during confession a lot of money was printed by the government of developed countries just to help their tax payers to help its residents, and this turned out to

include high inflation, because sooner or later this money ends up on the market and people simply begin to consume more, begin to raise prices , begin to raise salaries, and this all results in inclusiveness, this is all, if you know, in our country, it is very simplified plus in some countries, there are, as economists say, uh, that’s a euphemism, certain miscalculations in the monetary policy of central banks , that is, sometimes central banks start printing much more money than they actually need a classic example is turkey, where there are manipulations with the discount rate, manipulations with the printing of money, manipulations with the exchange rate, they turned to the fact that already 84% of inflation is a decisive measure there. i am the same in some other countries, but even in developed countries, we must understand that inflation is now increasing if, er, the usa, europe, as they say, they interregulate and that is, they put these inflations

somewhere in the region of two percent plus or minus 0.1%, that is, it is currently growing by 7-8%. it is because of this large printing of money and in general in the world now you know, as they say, the redistribution of cash flows is happening. investors don't really know where else to go. what securities besides dollar securities are happening, and that's why this uncertainty also causes a rise in prices, a rise in asset prices, a rise in wages, somewhere with expenses, and that's why it's confidence, it also affects the fact that they say global inflation and the worst thing so far is that people don't really know how to deal with it effectively and quickly, understanding that this story is not for one year. apparently, mr. mykhailo, is there anything to add to yevhen's words, where are the prices rising now? the most. why are they growing? your analysis, please, well, in fact, in countries like turkey and much less wealthy countries, high inflation is not

something extraordinary, it was and has been for many years in the past. but in the eurozone, the united states, they already have high inflation. people have long forgotten that the last time it was probably in the 70s , but even low inflation, for example, in the eurozone, for the previous 20 years, it was approximately 2% per year, and for what years was it zero there, but due to the fact that this inflation accumulates year after year year after year for this short period of time 20 er years prices have increased by half a euro in entertainment so what can we say already about countries with much weaker currencies inflation is a problem it is evil and the fact that it accelerated and very i see a lot of predictions about the fact that in the developed world it is not a fact that in the coming years

it will decrease significantly it will definitely affect the living world very much ways to to make life easier for people, they resort to reducing the cost of travel in transport, reducing excise taxes on fuel, all at the expense of taxpayers, of course, in order to redistribute funds in this way and somehow make life for the least affluent sections of the population, who react most acutely to it's easier to do it somewhere with price increases, and if it weren't for this terrible war, inflation problems would be number one throughout the entire 22nd year, but russia pushed them to the background. here are the economists. people, i heard that when these did not grow quickly, on the contrary

, there were zero in the eurozone, they also said that it was bad. now you say that it is not the rise in prices - it is still bad, let's decide if prices do not rise at all. and good. and where is the economy in general? evgeny, look at andrii, the story is that the best inflation is, firstly, low, and secondly, stable low means that it is somewhere no higher than 5%. it helps economic agents to raise prices a little, you know, psychological a little the effect that if a person, if a person's salary is constantly raised a little, if a business raises prices a little, he feels confident that this means low and stable, that it does not jump, it does not change from year to year, this is the best inflation, what exactly is the level to consider low, well, the national bank has there is a term that level for such an interesting person

during the year does not notice changes does not place visible changes in his consumer basket, that is, in our country it is somewhere around 5%. in the euro zone it is about 2%. but the main thing is that it should be stable, inflation is 0% it is bad because it has a bad effect on consumer sentiment, it has a bad effect especially on the sentiment and business, business is trying to earn more, but it cannot because prices do not rise and it simply suppresses economic activity, so inflation should be low and stable, and this is what comes from it it is required and foreseen, and mr. mykhailo, i have the last questions for you. here are some times. well, of course, this is not such a period now, but uh, someday it will start and people will start saying again that it seems uh, inhalation is slowing down, that is what the data of the national the bank is told on television that price growth is slowing down. and i don't notice it when i go to the

store. why can there be such an effect? ​​i have no complaints about the methodology here. rather, it's the terms themselves. they mislead somewhere because when we hear news that inflation has decreased, this does not mean that prices have become lower, it means that prices and so on continue to rise, but their growth rate is lower than it was before, but let's take this year, we talked about the forecast of 30%. it is very much if next year somehow method, inflation will change to 10%. this does not mean that they will not be smaller, it means that in two years the prices will increase even by 40%, and by 43% due to compound interest, and for a person who, as recently as two years ago, remembered one price a now she has almost half the price, uh, it is higher for her, she does not

feel this increase, but according to the methodology, inflation has slowed down and this is a positive thing. that is, we will expect this positive thing even if you do not feel in your wallet that the prices are decreasing they are not decreasing, but their growth may slow down, that is, prices will grow more slowly, but they will still grow. mykhailo thank you, mr. yevgeny, and thank you , yevhen dubagreisov was with us and they are an expert of the analytical center case ukraine mykhailo demkiv , financial analyst of the icu invest group and i'm andrii yanitskyi, host of the espresso economy program together we will win everything happens only once every four years 32 national teams

will meet on the fields of keter to find a new winner see all 64 matches of the world cup live on the megogo media service join the community with a ukrainian view of the world become a sponsor of the espresso youtube channel and this is access to exclusive content personal thanks fixed comments special icons and the possibility of personal communication with the espresso team click sponsor and become part of the community with a ukrainian view watch this week the program of collaborators, miklushka's list, hundreds of traitors from all over the country, what did the traitors exchange their homeland for with russia, who headed the occupation administrations, and what was the punishment

receive the lackeys of the kremlin on ukrainian soil watch every wednesday at 16:45 the best of the cycle collaborators list of mitluzhka on espresso tv channel iryna koval mother wife host of espresso tv channel and i'm also a volunteer our military at the front needs a lot of things every day and that's why part of my life today - it's helping the armed forces of ukraine and i am very grateful to my colleagues for supporting me in this sport during the war, what kind of empty stadiums are there without fans in the stands, deserted sports halls, and even destroyed sports buildings, our athletes lost the opportunity to train at home because of the war and had to flee abroad to prepare for future starts those who remained with weapons in their hands

are heroically defending ukraine in this war ukraine's second place is not good for us we need victory everyone of you can help even a small contribution to the support of the army saves the lives of our soldiers and brings our victory closer, we will continue our broadcast at 8:26 on the clock, yehor chicherina valevska is with you on espresso, we welcome you, the latest information from dnipropetrovsk region, there the occupiers attacked the ukrainian the territory by hurricanes and martyrs, all eight drones were shot down by ukrainian air defense forces, i will fix the collar. excuse me , please, on the night of december 7, russian invaders fired at dnipropetrovsk region with hurricanes and heavy artillery, private houses were damaged, maybe now we will show you photos, shops, lawns at the same time defenders shot down ukrainian all eight russian drones that the invaders directed the head of the dnipropetrovsk

administration, valentin riznychenko, announced this to the region, here are these photos of the damage caused by russian artillery and shahedi also the head of the dnipropetrovsk regional council, mykola lukashuk, simply wrote in a telegram that it was a hot night , the russians attacked the region with kamikaze drones, heavy artillery and hurricanes, the military from the eastern air command did a great job, they shot down all the enemy drones that the enemy had sent to the region earlier they were chess players 136, according to the head of the administration, the russians seven times hurricanes and heavy artillery hit the communities of manganetsk and nikopol, people were not injured, but in nikopol about 10 private houses and farm buildings were damaged gas, not a few shops, office buildings, yes, a college, well, this is about nikopol, we will tell you during our broadcast, also about the consequences of these strikes. well, in ukraine, blackouts continue in different ways in all regions, and then we will talk about how to survive in the conditions of a partial blackout,

but in conditions where there is only a couple of hours of light per day, and we understand that we can prepare for the worst scenarios if russia continues its attacks, and it is obvious that it will continue them, winter is ahead and we all think how will we survive? to survive and even we already have experts on survival of chirynd igor moldovan will tell us how to survive in apartments in particular because in the city it is most difficult for those who have nowhere to go to the village e please tell me if igor moldovan is already with us p igoru congratulations good health, please tell us how you came to advise people on how to survive in conditions where there are no benefits that we are used to in normal life. in general, i have been doing this for 22 years. these are the same survival skills, but

before of course they were in the wild that is, to nature for tourists, for travelers, such survival classes were held, but now everything is really what the entire population of ukraine probably needs to know how to behave in a cold period when all the energy carriers there are already turned off, and the like give the audience practical advice and points to which exactly in the current conditions, what to do to survive alone in the concrete jungle, i.e. in the city well, first of all, i advise you to prepare the premises because there is little of it it is necessary to warm up the collection