on the president's website, society has never gathered so quickly , showed that society is really worried and that well, the president replied that he sent it to stepanchuk, and now we are waiting from stepanchuk, and while it is going week by week, week by week, it is already dragging on until the end of august, in the middle of august, when i with my colleagues, we submitted a corresponding draft resolution to throw out the passenger from the parliament, but for now everyone is satisfied with it, mr. oleksiy, thank you for participating in the broadcast oleksiy goncharenko, people's deputy of ukraine, deputies local councils, e.e., members of parliament and the church, in fact, the russian church, which is here agents in cassocks - these are the issues that should have been approved by the parliament yesterday, and we are very much waiting, we hope that the people's deputies passed such, will pass and will pass these e- initiatives are very necessary and they will become laws. well, because this is just an announcement of the 10th month of the war in our country, those

traitors and derkach and medvedchuk are already people's deputies of ukraine. iryna koval is already ready to tell us about everything that is happening 12: 00 we you we say goodbye but only until tomorrow his chicherina my name is anna valevska thank you for being with us iro keep the initiative thank you colleagues and literally in a moment about the repression against the workers of the zaporizhzhia npp about fake letters and to whom suspicions have been announced, wait in ukraine twelve o'clock news time on espresso tv channel in the studio iryna koval welcomes all viewers of the repression against workers of the zaporizhzhia npp as reported by energoatom, the russian military in the presence of other workers severely beat the head of the social program department

oleksiy trubenkov of the zaporizhzhia npp and his deputy yury androsov were then taken to an unknown destination. in addition, the occupiers threw into the basement of the shift chief of the zaporizhzhia npp kostyantyn the biner of a licensed specialist responsible for nuclear and radiation safety. a fake association operating the organization of the zaporozhye npp controlled by rosatom, one person died and three more were injured in the turkish community, the russians did not shelling of donetsk region is stopped, serious damage was caused in kostyantynivka, residential two-story houses and a non-working hospital building were also damaged, the head of the regional military administration, pavlo kyrylenko, said that isolated airstrikes and several mass attacks were also recorded in

avdiivka . also in uglidar and novoukraintsia, fortunately, there were no casualties. however, there is a total of damage per day in the region, five dead and two injured on in the kharkiv region, a 40-year-old man was killed after shelling by russians, two more women were injured, their condition is assessed as average, according to the head of the regional military administration, oleg senigov, the previous evening, the russians hit a deserted community in the kharkiv region with rockets, houses were damaged, household buildings and cars were also burned, the enemy fired rockets at the pisochyn community for ever, private home ownership, roofs of houses in kupyansk, gorillas, warehouses of a food enterprise there, did without the morning arrivals of victims in the sumy oblast in the morning the

enemy hit the myropol community with 120 mm mortars from russian territory, a total of one and a half dozen explosions rang out, 15 more mines of the same caliber were fired later on the territory of the khotyn community, in addition, the shalygin community survived the fire of enemy mortars and grenade launchers three times, recorded 30 explosions came from grenade launchers and five explosions rang out in the gluhiv district, the state border service reports that in the morning the occupiers hit the hospital building in kherson, shells damaged the morgue and the children's department, one person was injured, she has already been hospitalized, the head of the regional military administration, yaroslav yanushevich, said that during the past day, the russians fired artillery mortars at tanks and rocket systems with

volley fire almost 70 times. in total, eight people were injured in the region over the past day cut indicator of good russians 310 more dead soldiers per day and in total, since february 24 and until now , the aggressor country has lost more than 93,000 of its army men who were burned and erased from their faces only yesterday of land, three vehicles, one combat vehicle and an artillery system in the general staff emphasized these data as tentative, carried out anti-ukrainian activities, the security service reported the suspicion to the rector of the pochaiv theological seminary of the ukrainian orthodox church of the moscow patriarchate, he is accused of violating the equality of citizens depending on their racial, religious or national characteristics , the archbishop incited religious enmity spread through social networks posts that humiliated

the honor and dignity of ukrainians for this used an anonymous profile on the facebook social network, the security service of ukraine reported that during the searches, law enforcement officers found literature that repeated the kremlin's narratives about ukraine, and security measures are also being carried out by the security service of ukraine at the holy intercession cathedral of the ukrainian orthodox church of the moscow patriarchate in boryspil, law enforcement officers are inspecting the territory and premises. they are also checking persons involved in damage to the state sovereignty of ukraine are reported to the main office of the security service of ukraine, kyiv region, measures are carried out to prevent the use of religious communities as a center of the russian peace and to protect the population from provocations and terrorist acts, fake letters

began to arrive at the postal addresses of german citizens, allegedly from the consulate general of ukraine in dusseldorf, they offer to join the foreign legion in ukraine for a monetary reward, this forgery , the consulates do not send any such messages, said the spokesman of the ministry of foreign affairs, oleg nijenko, the consuls have already contacted the german to the police to conduct an investigation at the ministry of foreign affairs, the sending of fake letters is considered as part of the enemy's disinformation campaign. in this way, they want to discredit ukrainian diplomacy and undermine the support of our country from germany. russia received a replenishment from iran. its previous stock of several hundred kamikaze drones was probably used up by the aggressor country and could to start using drones against ukraine obtained from a new party, this is stated in the intelligence report of great britain, there,

in particular, it is noted that for the first time in the last three last week, there were reports of attacks on ukraine by shaheed british analysts recalled the assembly of the general staff of the armed forces of ukraine about the downing of 16 aircraft in dnipropetrovsk region and zaporizhzhia, and therefore it is assumed that moscow received a spotted new batch of drones without schedules, the lights will be turned off in the homes of residents of the capital of kyiv, odesa and dnipropetrovsk regions , according to information from the detech company, this is necessary to balance the power system and avoid equipment accidents and emergency shutdowns are applied according to the calculations of the kyiv regional administration, kyiv oblast can go on planned power outages only from next week, also today will be an emergency shutdown of the zaporizhzhia region, the lack of

power may last longer than usual, local energy companies have warned, information about the increase in power outages has been made public, and the mayor of rivne has handed over one hundred generators of medium power to ukraine , france has this to partially help pass the heating season, the press service of the ministry of energy of ukraine informed the sent cargo contains generators with a capacity of 5 to 10 kw, the equipment was purchased and delivered to ukraine with the help of the civil protection mechanism of the european union. to date, france has already formed 32 humanitarian cargoes for our country, which include, in particular, assistance for the energy sector, extending residence permits in estonia for temporary immigrants from ukraine will now become easier, it will be possible to do it even online, the police department said, since

the war is still going on, ukrainians will be allowed easily to extend the term of temporary protection, for this in a self-service environment, you need to submit a petition to the email address specified on the police website, i will remind you that as of december 4, almost 41,000 ukrainian citizens asked for temporary protection in estonia to hear the voice of a relative, police officers in de-occupied settlements of luhansk region help residents to contact with relatives, law enforcement officers install a starlink satellite system and a generator and, if necessary, give a mobile phone. thus local residents can communicate with their relatives during a meeting with residents, police officers learn about people's needs and also bring bread and medicine penguin baby boom near

the academician vernadskyi antarctic scientific station the first penguin chicks of this season have hatched the chicks are very tiny but are already squeaking softly , the scientific center reported now there is a real bird boom, the first chicks and the first eggs were found by biology marta dzindra and sysabmin volodymyr khomko , for a month the babies will remain in the nests under under the supervision of their parents, they will be warmed, protected and fed in turn, when the penguins grow up , they will begin to unite them in the so-called manger, monitoring the penguin nests on gallindes island is part of the daily work of biologists ukraine will fulfill most of its obligations for movement in the eu by december 15 deputy prime minister olga stefanishyna , she balanced it in her work. so

you will see more news at 2 p.m. our team is already preparing it for you. i am iryna koval. i say goodbye to you until tomorrow and more. you can also read on our espresso tv website a brief summary of the main points on the espresso tv telegram channel and on youtube. let's see how people living with rheumatism and arthrosis are changing. it's changing . i applied dolgit in the morning. now let the dolgit cream relieve pain, reduce swelling and improve the mobility of the joints because already joints break single yellow cream for pain in the joints and back ask at pharmacies good day pharmacy and one social pharmacy dolgit cream 100 grams with a 20% discount. it happens only once since the world cup in

live on the megogo media service special project world tv channel espresso history seventeen-year-old pele brings brazil the first gold of the world cup era the england team receives an award from the hands of queen elizabeth victory at any cost it was the hand of god the hand of diego maradona great champions zidane heads the goal of the french national team volo home mundialu idols brazilian rona ldo with polina ollin funny provocations mattress provokes zida legend leaves the field long-awaited trophy 116 minutes drama as

well, you remain unattainable for an argentine new generation of chilean nationalities watch a special project football format mundial on the espresso tv channel from monday to saturday at 2:40 p.m. and on sunday at 11:10 a.m. the war is going on and not only for territories, it is also a war for the minds of russia, millions of naftodors aims to turn ukrainians into small russians ukraine state of the highway dissection and analysis of information about ukraine by russian propagandists concrete facts and methods by which hostile propaganda turns people into obedient zombies historical the reunification plans to vote the people of the people's republic of ukraine against the information attacks of the russians in the project of the chronicle of the information war with olga len tuesday thursday at 11:40 and friday at 13:00 on the

espresso tv channel i welcome you to the espresso channel today we have a military program we will talk about new ukrainian technologies for detecting, therefore indirectly, and for destroying russian cruise missiles and drones with which the enemy is trying to intimidate our society, these technologies, on the one hand, combine the already known practices of acoustic intelligence, which is better known from the time of the first and second world wars, on the other hand, they use the potential of artificial intelligence and machine learning, which is, of course, the heritage of modernity, and basically it is the actual hunting for the sound produced by enemy weapons and the construction of a separate system around this trend which is already working and proving its effectiveness in protecting our country, my name is serhii zgorytskyi, the director of the information consulting company defense express, which, together with the

espresso channel, covers the most relevant the issue of the development of the ukrainian pc and the ukrainian army. and about how the military-technological project called sound was born, how it was improved and how it fights. mr. maryan, i congratulate you. so, the first question is how exactly was this project born, what does it sound like, how does it work, so that people have the impression of what exactly we will discuss today, the back of the mind for the implementation of this project appeared one m-m the lviv volunteer is what they are now called. it was the main goal of protecting lviv, including the opportunity to protect all of ukraine from the

air attacks of our enemy, the russians. he came to the 125th separate brigade of territorial defense of lviv with such a request and received the full support of our generals on artur gorbenko, he did everything possible for this project to be born and begin to develop, he imagines himself, you have already described it in great detail in principle, but you have already written it in great detail, you can say he reveals air targets are its main purpose. and what was the push? what experience was gained in order for this project to start working? well, conceptually, how was it created? the push, of course, was a problem that immediately became clear to everyone. with the beginning of the war , it was very difficult for us to track the cruise missiles with which we were attacked. through, in principle, the first days of the

war, when many classic radar systems were destroyed to detect such targets , firstly, secondly, they generally used very effective tactics on at low altitudes, where classical radar systems already show their low lower efficiency due to the curvature of the earth in such a way that the acoustic method of detection . that there is a certain device that is in y receives a sound that is produces an enemy missile this device is located somewhere this device receives a sound signal it is processed and it is possible to clearly find out what type of enemy object is flying nearby at this time

with this device, in general, in relation to the type, we divide now the artificial intelligence model can divide air targets into hm such categories as propellers, helicopters, propeller jets or cruise missiles or drones. that is, this is a classification into three types, we have already gone much further than, in principle, such systems during the last 80 years and 100 years could do because such systems have existed for a very long time, back in the thousand, when the first radars, acoustic direction finders appeared in the 1930s, as they were then were called already existed since the 1880s there sometimes such people planted such with

big ears listened to the direction of the sound yes yes these pictures can be found on the internet it is a big piece of history precisely of the first world war because as i said from the 1930s they already started gaining momentum now became classic radar methods for detecting air targets, and since the 1880s they were widely used on ships to monitor the water area in the fog and, accordingly, you could hear the sounds of engine engines in the first world war, they also detected air targets , uh, it would also be an interesting fact to note that the first planes that appeared in the first world war were, in principle, radio permeable, they did not reflect, that is, they did not see radars, in principle, i did not see them, so when in in the 1930s, the first radars appeared and they were already inefficient and acoustic

sensors, they were still used for a very long time even during the second world war, in principle we used all the experience that i just listed, we used only the fact definitely selection of materials, because when they began to implement them, they very quickly realized that metal is not the best material for the implementation of such an acoustic e direction finder. it introduces a lot of obstacles to changes in the signal itself and the sound itself. therefore, we already had a certain idea of ​​how to build this system before the start of the project, that is, in fact, we are now talking about the fact that we have a hard receiver in this, let's say so, and the software that processes the signal that enters this humor so that the receiver yes , that is, if you can briefly tell on the screen of our viewers can see what your receivers actually look like

, that is, how it is made, where it is located , first it is prohard and then a little bit of prosoft, such as details to make it interesting, the main part of the sound sensor of our project is the mirror itself, which helps to focus the sound on the microphone. in this way, we achieve a greater detection range because in general, we can talk in more detail later about different systems, analogues of such and such, but they all have their pros and cons and we we had to make a decision in which direction we are moving and what problems do we close, respectively, our implementation in this form resembles the constructor as much as possible, but still, hmm, if we stand on the fact that it is necessary to have a longer detection range, we achieve this at the expense of a mirror, it is a parabolic shape

, there is a single microphone inside to ensure m-m er, detecting the angle for this purpose is not enough, of course , but in principle it is not necessary . 10-12 m, which also allows you to increase the detection range on any telecommunication towers, we can install them, all that is needed there is the availability of power, we can even provide our additional uninterrupted ones, you see that all our telecommunication towers can have these parabolic receivers sound signal and actually this creates such an information network for detection of enemy objects and yes, how many such samples are already standing and working in ukraine,

we already have more than 40 such stations operating closer up to 50, we are also planning to double the number of these stations in the near future, it may take us, for sure , personally, the next month, maybe a little more , up to two months, we will work on it, eh, for now, so far, more than 40 eh, we cover a border of 200 km with them that is, it is just a working network there with a width of 200 km, where exactly this sound field actually already exists , yes. to cover the entire territory of the state in order to own the air environment, it is enough to have them as

borders and when crossing the border, even when changing the course of the air target, what cruise missiles can do many times in one political program all the same, the situation is visible and understandable for our troops, now then, let’s move on a little to the software, you understand that this is the most critical component of this complex, because it is actually necessary to process the sounds of the signal in a guaranteed way and without error, or to clearly understand what exactly is flying through the on all along ukraine and the question arises that for this you used the technologies of artificial intelligence and machine learning, that is, as i understand it, you started working with sound processing and then before this operation. please tell me what other teams are involved in this because it actually looks like this a multi-component work where different skills of the participants are actually needed to really

ensure an effective result, so definitely er this system could work without artificial intelligence, but artificial intelligence allows er in- to make it fully automated, that is, when they are activated, they are transmitted to the operator’s workplace in automatic mode and there is no point in listening to each sensor, as it was in the implementations in the second world war, above the artificial intelligence system, we have many teams that are specifically involved in this project the artificial intelligence model is being worked on by a team of respicher company employees, they do it in their free time, they took it upon themselves, you can say i probably think 30% of this project, well, it is an artificial intelligence model no human resources would be enough to listen to all these sensors in manual mode. but

it was. it was just the beginning before we could build an effective model. in principle , all those signals had to be collected manually. you can understand the current state of affairs. in this war , if even artificial intelligence is on our side, russia , russia, because monophonic sounds, noise is present in our everyday life, yes. that is, we live in sounds, and this means that it is better to distinguish from this field of different sounds what really has relation to the enemy object. that is, as i understand it, you had to collect various sounds that are related to missiles or drones, then isolate these sounds in different conditions and create a database for these sounds, put them in the computer so that, relatively speaking, against the background of this informational sound noise to

single out exactly what is related to enemy targets, that's how i understand yes, that is, well, it works like that, that is, everything is correct, we call it in general m-m , we started precisely with a mathematical approach to identifying targets, i am the so-called commonly known the doppler effect, which can be clearly seen on the spectrogram when the sound is decomposed through the fourier transform into the spectrogram, hmm, this is an effect that allowed us to detect air targets at m-m, but as it turned out at short distances, because it is usually present at high frequencies and high frequencies are very strongly attenuated at distances of more than 500 literally meters, and already on hm when we installed the sensors and air targets had a chance to pass between them because it is impossible to cover the territory so densely that at 500 through

putting sensors every 500 m is, in principle, a road to nowhere, we immediately gave up on it, that is why we started to work on increasing the range at longer distances than 500 m, most of the high times are already fading and from there to two from zero to two thousand hertz we already monitor with mathematical methods according to the level, that is, according to the strength of the signal. of course, no flight can happen with e-e levels of the environmental signal, which means it will increase if we see any flight, accordingly, our first factor is when reaching when increasing signal level, we are already starting to send these spectrograms to the medical intelligence for analysis, it

works as a model. to be honest, it is very difficult to say, this is the so-called black box, there are processes that are not known to us in principle, they are due to the fact that we were able to collect these samples of these flights, the model was already able to distinguish e-e future all spans in such and such spectrograms where with the human eye it is no longer possible to see, i.e. now we can talk about the fact that we are guaranteed to conspire here to study than 50%, maybe 80 percent can to clearly determine that this is the sound of a cruise missile and at the width of the front, roughly speaking, 200 km and to a depth i do not know, maybe now i can ask you what the depth of detection is, we clearly know that a cruise missile is flying and this is the basis for this signal to be transmitted