the law that will be adopted by the verkhovna rada, which must be signed by the president on the ban, and then based on this mechanism, our security services there will deal not only with crime, which, in any case, is in these structures, and it was pronounced, they saw it. that's right. anti-ukrainian dilyana laboratoryism and the like, there is its influence on the underpants who ran around the monasteries there, and then it will be easier to work with this mechanism when there is a law, it just has to be obeyed , they are prohibited. of the district council of kharkiv region, who officially requested to ban the church , we remind you that the draft law is in the verkhovna rada, you just need to be taken and voted, please fulfill your duty, why did we elect you ? i made a little mistake, sokil became the bronze

medalist of the ussr championship in 1985, this is football dnipro, our dnipro football club became the champion of the soviet union, well, this is such a small excursion into sports history of the non-existent country, the soviet union, and now andriy yanivskyi will acquaint us with the news of the economy. andriy, please tell us what to expect in our pockets and in our stores . please, and in our industry. about how prices are moving and how economic growth is moving andriy yanitskyi with economic news on espresso tv channel live at 8:00 a.m. on weekdays as usual and repeat at 11:00 p.m. when it's convenient for you to watch on the internet on the espresso youtube channel, leave your comments, by the way, yesterday i answered some

comments under yesterday's issue, so your comments on the case will never go unanswered today we will talk about relaced business and the great economy, but first about relcands who moved to lviv and got up and spent their last funds for the development of their business, they started from scratch and now they have seven institutions about entrepreneurs who were not afraid to start their business during the war , our correspondents tell you and if can you please draw? they moved from kharkiv to lviv in novi mysto . three friends started their business. lion , but no, there is room to work, room to develop, the main thing is to do it with love, in may

, entrepreneurs opened the first kiosk selling coffee, and now it has expanded to seven full-fledged establishments in kharkiv, coffee shops also work, but one premises was destroyed by the enemy projectiles, we had three coffee shops and the last one opened a week before the war , everything is not very good there, because we took it out in time, but then something flew there and it burned a little. the co-founders say that they worked the most not on the coffee recipe to surprise even the picky lviv residents with the taste in our coffee shops. they understand it, well, they see it right away, in general, entrepreneurs created about 80 jobs, and they also had special discounts for

visitors that speed up our victory, the first step was a 25% discount for the armed forces, for medical workers, for, well, for everyone, for police volunteers of the dzn, it’s still working the feature of this establishment is that for each client they draw a portrait on a glass now and i am waiting for my drawing, the artist pavlo spends no more than two minutes on each portrait free souvenir mention all guests can get one. i am inspired by the characteristic features of each person. i like to draw because a person receives a positive emotion and the migration system also gives it to me. well, i got a drawing for the first time. we come here to enjoy the atmosphere and also to warm up and drink something delicious . mulled wine, power outages , corrections were made to the operation of establishments,

generators, there were candles, there was a coffee filter, there was what was in thermobots, maybe there was tea, some, well , something, they tried somehow to keep the guests so that they sat down a little to dedicate young entrepreneurs have ambitious plans they dream of opening in all the cities of our country and also outside its borders kateryna oliynyk vitaliy colleague for the espresso tv channel and from microeconomics to macroeconomics let's talk with oleksandra batley scientific associate of the institute of economic research project manager of this institute ms. oleksandra congratulations i have in my hands, uh, macroeconomic monitoring, monthly uh, this is a document that you have been preparing for how long. how long ago is this project and it exists let's say this is the first issue of the meme, what do we call the monthly economic

monitoring of ukraine? th year and in december of this year, we decided to resume the publication of the monthly clinical monitoring of ukraine with the support of the european union as part of one of the projects we are doing with the rome organization and why we did it because we understood what was needed next economy, politics, it is very necessary, especially a description of certain data and trends against the background of the fact that the state does not publish much information now, and the situation changes quite a lot, so every month there is something to say , tell and share your point of view with cheats mom is available on our website, we write about it on the institute's facebook and telegram channels, this is a free analytical product, that is, you don't need to pay money for it, because i know that many such institutions sell such analytical materials . taxpayers er to use your

analytics for free. let's bring to our viewers the main trends of this month and then move on to more global conclusions for the year. so you keep your finger on the pulse of economic price growth so that you er determine what the main uh, there were shifts in this place. unfortunately, when we talk about november and the principles, we can say about december, the situation is determined by russian missile strikes and on our uh, energy infrastructure, what did we see, who did we do assessment of the drop in real gdp in november, we saw that all sectors suffered losses, especially metallurgy . and which did not work at all for several days, that is , we have a mining and metallurgical complex that did not work for several days after november 23, the company suffered a lot, where else they work for me first, because it simply froze and they had to

restore it all expensively and for a long time . have increased in the processing industry by 5% points. that is, it is now falling by 50% compared to november. last year, it was even a little more than when there were first p. oleksandr, i will not periodically interrupt you because not everyone understands what you say and additional questions arise. when there were the first rocket attacks back in october, if i am not mistaken, they were so massive, many economists pointed out that it will not affect the macro level, now we are somehow adapting, now we can already say that it affects even the macro level, we need to review forecasts, well, at least because you are talking about industry, that is, after all, the consequences are serious, and the consequences are me. the fact is that in october , the energy sector in particular recovered very quickly, that is, there were no complete blackouts. in november, there were already blackouts

when we the whole industry suffered, that is, bakeries also suffered, and dairy products and so on. that is, all sectors suffered, and the problem is that the problem is that the consequences will really be for the economy in the future, in particular, why if we see that inflation slowed down in november i.e. somewhat slow and rising prices, we expect under the self-imposed inflation for the next months. it is precisely because of the fact that the business is challenging that it shows its resilience, in particular, due to investments in generators, the generators run on fuel, and the electricity from these generators is more expensive, but the business bought earlier. it is clear that the business will be this uh, the cost of this fuel and generators should be transferred to the consumer because they have nowhere to go and in the presence of inflation, it will affect inflation on the other hand if such massive attacks continue as they are now some industries, for example, metallurgy, may

stop altogether, it is there, as a result, it affects the gross domestic product of ukraine. that is, we do not produce anything . exports will decrease, i.e. foreign exchange earnings to ukraine will slow down, as a result, let's say the same flywheel of influence on the macroeconomics is deployed, i.e. in october. let's put it this way, as the professionals say, controlled by the atom, i.e. energy workers who know where to hit where it will be painful and as a result, the impact of passion is a significant period, the energy system from nuclear plants is cut off from the european flows of three energies and they hit not so much even in terms of generation although in terms of generation they also hit, but they also hit distribution e nodes and in this

way interfere with the actual transportation of electricity, that is, electricity is possible and sufficient given the fact that the e-e industry in our country does not work so actively and part the territory is occupied, but it is simply difficult to transport it, because i wanted to note that there are still flows with the european union, and it really adds to our stability that in the first days of the newly established ojim, we joined the unified energy system of the european union, and this really helps us a lot. the situation is that our only test in ukraine was the energy system of electricity, and now that it is broken, it is very difficult for us to restore it, but still, the energy industry is doing really high, very big efforts are being made for this, the problem is that the deficit, even the line of consumption from industry and the population, the deficit of electricity in the system remains at the level of 15-20%. about completely

during the whole day, sometimes more now after the last strikes, and that is why we have this disconnection, which , in principle, all of the population of ukraine faces it, some more, some less, again, depending on where we are located, where we live and where we have been blows and so on, that is, there is also positive news , uh, in your monthly review, you talk about aid to europe and about the placement of debt securities that compensate a little help to level the budget deficit eh close it eh can it be assumed that hm at least in this way we can keep our economy afloat eh look when we talk about the budget we have two main components that is, the taxes that you and i pay , as a business, as a population, and so on, that is, taxpayers, and we have international aid, which is actually a record this year. that is, it now amounts to 31 billion dollars per year as of yesterday, and what do we have here when

we are talking about the tax part and about internal borrowing. that is, the issue of military bonds together with the direct purchase of these bonds by the national bank is financing that goes primarily to the financing of our defense security. that is, this financing of the monetary support of the military is the purchase of everything additional that is needed for the armed forces and so on, that is, if we pay taxes, our economy works, and then we have something to finance the army, when we talk about international aid, it goes primarily to the payment of various social pension aid, in particular, helps to pay wages, finance medicine, education, and so on, that is, the social sphere in our country is primarily covered by international aid. therefore, we need the economy to continue to work, we can pay taxes and subsidize our united budget, and we need further international aid and when we are talking about international aid, december will

really be a record month for this aid. we have already received 3.5 billion grants from the states. we also received aid from germany, france, and the netherlands. also gave the last tranches of macro-financial assistance, that is, as a result, this month will be a record, and also the national bank continues to buy back, that is, it bought back 400 billion uah this year, that is, we received direct redemption of bonds internally and from the side of the national bank, that is, 400 billion uah of expenditures this year are financed by the national bank next year, these funds are not pledged specifically to the national bank, because it leads to the development of inflation and the devaluation of the hryvnia, but at the same time, a very large amount is pledged , i.e. 38 billion dollars for payment for financing from international partners, and here there is also a positive thing that the european parliament has already decided to allocate 18 billion euros to us next year, and the united states

of america is currently considering the budget for next year, which includes support for ukraine, and this is already very big, such a positive for ukraine next year, this support may even increase, which is already a record this year and next. we hope that there will be no problems at all, we will receive support from european and american partners in full, in full, here it should be noted again that currently there is no transportation, i.e., financing from the national bank, so if we were to involve the national bank in international support, we would talk about the fact that we still lack this funding, especially now when for all experts we also announced that we will worsen our macroeconomic forecasts for the next year and this includes the government , that is, the prime minister also spoke about the fact that next year's economy may not grow as they expected before that, i.e.

first by 4.6%, then by 3.2%. and it may decrease if the economy shrinks, the gap that we need to finance at the expense of e-e international partners, it will increase, therefore, unfortunately, there are risks in the last weeks of this of the year, we and the experts who come to us on the air sum up the results of the year as a whole, we don't have much time left, but if you could name the three main possible economic shifts in the process of this year, which ones could you point out for yourself so it would be, of course, a war, but a full-scale one that had never happened before. but it is possible that something purely economic, if we are talking about the whole government this year, that is, it turned out that we have a fairly stable government. well, the stable government impressed international partners. that is, when such a war began and they did not expect that the government would continue to work and the government was able to immediately start

working and, most importantly, was able to immediately communicate with international partners who immediately began to give us support. that is, it helped us, that is, as a result, first of all, and i would say the stability of our government, and they continued to implement certain changes, certain reforms, and something was successful, something was unsuccessful, but the second thing i would mention is the stability of our business and business, i include not only the service industry, but also the banking system, we for this the year showed that all the reforms carried out in previous years were correct. and these reforms added to the stability of the ukrainian economy, and it was these reforms that gave us the opportunity to challenge and live and work further, and the banking system showed itself very well this year, and this shows again that reforms should not be stopped, they should be continued, and there is definitely no need to apply them, and thirdly, i would say that she still showed that our population is stable

, so many people have traveled a lot, that is, where in us, the biggest challenge for recovery. it seems to me that it will be precisely the fact that in our country it is unclear for whom and with whom it is to restore what is happening in our country now and after the war, but still the population that remained, it turned out to be stable, in our country it turned out to be very stable, the armed forces of ukraine in our country, the doctors who stayed to work, and the educators, too, in principle, are now showing a lot of positive things, that is, how they work and other citizens too, and i think that this is a success, that is, what this year has shown is that we are quite stable and we are persistent and we we can work and i think that this is precisely what impresses the international partners who provide us with support. thank you for such a comment and i am glad that after all this year ends with next year more positive hopes, well at least this is how it traditionally happens, every new year i want to

it was better with us was mrs. oleksandra petlii e-e who represents the institute of economic research represented the monthly monitoring e-e of the economy of ukraine you can download it for free six pages of concise analysis about the economy of ukraine written in understandable language. join the community with a ukrainian view of the world become a sponsor of the youtube channel espresso and this is access to exclusive content personal thanks pinned comments special icons there the possibility of personal communication with the espresso team, click to sponsor and become part of the community with a ukrainian point of view , the war raised its head again in europe, reminding

us of the darkest hours of our history, franz 24 constantly covers the events in ukraine, our team on the ground and in the studio will inform you about the dynamics of events, and this is the most relevant from frantz 24 in ukrainian on espresso the war is going on and not only for territories , it is also a war for umy russia is throwing millions of naftodors to turn ukrainians into the state of the highway dissection and analysis of information about ukraine by russian propagandists specific facts and methods by which hostile propaganda turns people into obedient zombies net plans to vote residents of the ldr oppose the information attacks of the russians in

the information war chronicle project with olga len tuesday thursday at 11:40 a.m. and friday at 1 p.m. :00 on the espresso tv channel mykolay hurries across the field through the grove in his bag brings us gifts tanks javelins airplanes and mines cannons and cartridges rockets and drones mykolay hurries paves the way for the ukrainians presents a full victory, merry christmas, happy new year, on february 24, russia attacked ukraine, ukrainians began to defend their homeland, part of the espresso tv channel team joined the ranks of the armed forces from the first days, journalists, directors, editors defend ukraine with weapons in their hands, others inform ukrainians every day about the most important things in ukraine and the world, the struggle continues at the front informational and real front to our

complete victory espresso ukrainian view we continue our broadcast yehor chicheryna hanna valevska with you on the espresso channel 08:21 for one on december 22 so we have already received comments about the photo that we showed earlier in our studio where dmitri medvedev met with the leader of china, everything is zinc, here it is, and there was the flag of the soviet union, so the contributors write about the fact that it is not the flag of the ussr, but the flag of the communist party of china was there there with on the other hand, there was a flag of united russia from this half-empire, and others, the contributor writes. well, the flags are similar, one day they will simply replace the flag of the ussr with the flag of the people's republic of china and they will live in one common, so to speak, chinese people, well, this is the flag of the chinese communist party yes which one is the same which flag of the soviet union well why exactly dmitri medvedev in principle did not object to being photographed under it this is the finalization of our

history meanwhile an almost continuous assault continues and will try to break through the defense of the ukrainian lands in the russian occupiers are trying to take bakhmut and avdiyivka this is currently the hottest direction and on both of these directions the occupiers took as a basis a tactical uh-uh such a uh-uh thing , they storm in small groups , break into small groups and haphazardly iron these cities with artillery, i.e. cover under this city, the occupiers threw a significant amount of manpower, which after repeated assault attempts remains there in the fields and plantations, vitaly bakumenko, our correspondent, tells us about it, let's see his material together, the russians do not receive attempts to storm bakhmut, constant explosions are heard in the city, the sounds of battle are heard somewhere from in the vicinity, and in this artillery, small arms, mortars, and

russians are working, and it is quite dangerous to move around the city, so the locals mostly hide in shelters, that is, on the approaches to bakhmut, this is not the fiercest battle, the russians brought thousands of fighters to storm the city, but most of the invaders cannot withstand the first attack, and it is not a secret, even the russians themselves confirmed that they have unprepared troops who go first to the first line in order to call fire on themselves, in general, to detect our e positions well, then already on the flanks there are more prepared fighters and big ones with them, we are actually those, we are sorting them out, and this fighter of the rapid response brigade of the national guard is fighting with them, they are in bakhmut, among other units of the armed forces forces of ukraine, enemy attacks are taking place, the tactics of the russians in this direction no longer surprise anyone, they send mostly untrained fighters to storm fortifications. these are those who were

collected from russian prisons, the so-called stormtroopers die on the approaches to the city. but even here there are those who know how to fight, they do not go they are not prepared directly for you, well, at night , without thermal imaging devices, they are preparing, they prescribe some strategies , plans, and to unravel these plans, to find them and neutralize them is already a little different level rather than just seeing a dozen fools in the field climbing on you and hoping that they will come up with something, this is the callsign chaplain, he opened one of the videos where he is on combat duty, it is a difficult and dangerous job, you often have to approach the russians almost closely and go into the rear of the enemy, the captain says about one of his combat exits, the russians managed to break into one table, and our soldiers remained there. together with two more soldiers, he entered the

occupied village to take away his comrades from there. they came and asked the guy what was going on in the village. well, in the center of the village. we say , guys, the village is not ours anymore. well, for half a day, the russians managed to slip past the russians, then the chaplain and the soldiers found their own , and then they divided into small groups and again imperceptibly left the of the occupied village , then we managed to get 18 soldiers out, we went to the basement where our guys were and asked if there was anyone there, no one, well, they even went to other points where the guys could hide, and then as soon as the guys pulled out, they raised the drones and turns out to be in those buildings where were we? they were the first to ask. there was a machine gun. they were obviously afraid of us . fear is here. the captain went to war as a volunteer in the spring. he says that after he

saw a bus with children who were being rescued from mariupol, he couldn’t resist picking up a weapon for the first time in his life. and mobilized, although the plans were now a scout, completely different, he worked as a designer, raised his son, now here in bakhmut, he is fighting and studying sports. now the international relations of the bakhmuts look like this, the resources of the russians are still in abundance, as well as the manpower, the ukrainian map systematically proves this from the east to the bakhmut , a horde of convicts, bandits and murderers, here they are opposed by ordinary ukrainian men who had to take up arms as a pioneer, who before a full-scale invasion made a living as an emcee and humorist i uh i never

thought i'd have to be so close to death and all this we're babbling go now these men are already incarnated by war they also saw the death of their brothers and walked along the edge themselves. i remember the first step, it was interesting, er, the first arrival, they were zanko. i don't know, maybe there's something wrong with me, er, it was rather interesting. that is, i fell, i underestimated myself, it flew in in meters, everything might fall in you or in 15, but there was some kind of childish pleasure that not this time, not this time, you know. and after that, this feeling periodically appears when we used to cover the cassettes, uh, everything around explodes, shakes. you're like that, and

more than one of them didn't get caught, the whore says without humor in the war, the situation is not difficult, the enemy is insidious and has a lot of resources, but everything breaks down, here is the price called the armed forces of ukraine from bachmuth vitali bakumenko oscar jansus tv channel espresso shoot this is such interesting information, an interesting plot yes thank you vitaliy bakumenko for this material yes thank you vitaliy and keep her fists for him, he shoots stories from hot spots, our correspondent vitaly bakumenko from bakhmut just told us about what is happening there, serhiy djerch, a serviceman of the armed forces of ukraine, head of the public league ukraine nato it's also from there. it's on the air. please tell me if mr. serhiy is with us. i can already hear you and see mr. serhiy. good morning. please tell me what's the current operational situation. has it

changed in the last day or so? since the battle lines of the conflict are very difficult, the ukrainian military manages to push back the enemies. then, after the massive artillery shelling, it is necessary to retreat somewhat in order to save people's lives after that, even if the positions are partially there, those left behind need to be taken again, this is how it is it turns into such a constant commotion here and there in the same places where we are in a really difficult situation in bakhmut, we constantly hear shelling every second, in fact, different calibers , yes, in different places, uh, it’s constantly such chattering, i’m like a senior