you say and er, well, we see what kind of enemy we are dealing with, and it is from this enemy that the azov people wanted to protect us, that is why in russia, immediately after the capture of mariupol, a conversation began about the need to build some kind of park on zastalii instead, i have no doubt that if they are there they can establish themselves in this park for a while, i will put portraits of motorola and zakharchenko because this is now their videos and they want to impose them on us, i will give you the words, you are melnyk, who will now acquaint you with the news of this hour and what will happen soon be please, the news team about the most important thing in a few moments, be with us and i will start with this one caught fire and went out of

order at the belarusian military airfield, we caught fire mig 31k which is a carrier of hypersonic missiles dagger monitoring group belarusian gayon reports on one of the russian interceptor fighters mig engine flash for a long time out of order for a long time, he noted that ukrainian anti-aircraft forces cannot shoot down dagger missiles due to their high speed, also today due to the take-offs of these old soviet but very dangerous world and international partners have announced one and a half billion dollars of aid for the energy sector of ukraine, prime minister denys shmygal said that more than 200 cargoes with energy equipment have already arrived, and additional equipment is arriving every day to repair damaged infrastructure, and the government will allocate uah 150 million to small and medium-sized entrepreneurs for investment projects in the field of energy saving and energy supply

within the framework of the affordable loans program 5 7 9 entrepreneurs can buy generators for electricity production solar panels at 0% electric storage batteries and wind generators help to maintain the energy front, energoatom repairmen quickly and efficiently restore energy infrastructure objects damaged by enemy shelling, nuclear power plant units were shut down, there were serious damages, but the specialists coped with everything, noted the president of energoatom , petro kotin, all these defects, even such e- e heavy damage that happened to one of our power units, it was in ours that the repairmen completed it in record time and rudky deadlines were fantastic. i just told the boxes the deadlines and they brought the power unit to dalat and it was launched,

in fact, we gave ukraine an additional 127 years until christmas for our military in lviv, artists from the museum of folk architecture and life named after klymentiy sheptytsky consecrated a christmas shop, an attribute of the holiday will go to give light and warmth in the donetsk direction near the front-line city kostyantynivka holiday event in shevchenkivsky district was accompanied by a carol and an adult nativity scene, this hat is going there from us, that is, this is also something that should connect us. today we also invited orthodox fathers and greek-catholic on such an event also to symbolize unity now we are all alone in the face of the enemy in the face of a threat and we are all doing something for that a christmas tree was installed in the

center of the city 12 christmas trees 10 symbolize the cities that suffered the most from russian aggression two more or pay tribute to the armed forces of ukraine and volunteers also decorated a symbolic new year's town, our correspondents saw children and adults , local people and immigrants, christmas trees in krypnytskyi were all decorated in a group of 10 trees symbolize the cities of volnovakh gostomel okhtyrka mykolaiv chernihiv kharkiv- kherson irpin-mariupol and bucha two more are dedicated to the ukrainian army and our volunteers have a tree dedicated to the city of mykolaiv and we decorated it today together with the residents of the city of mykolaiv. inside is such a wreath, this woman brought it to her, her son died, and she created

such an installation. yellow and blue angels, i really want to go home. thanks to the armed forces of ukraine for all the forces of our boys, may god give them angels and angels behind their backs so that they endure and occupy all our lands. i really want this action to be called kirovohradshchyna with my heart with you. the organizers aimed to rally the residents of different cities and give a holiday to children in fact, ukrainians are an invincible nation, we can build something new on the ruins, create, develop, and this gives us the feeling that we are already winning , and here are such actions that despite the shelling, despite what the enemy is doing to us, we continue to live we we continue to fill our lives with positive

moments, we continue to give children childhood and while some decorated christmas trees, others sold goodies and collected money for the needs of the army, we sell cookies, we pour hot mulled wine, i hope it is tasty, we will collect, we will buy something very good, we will take less, we will also buy something good, well, we will buy cheaper wood, for example, as an option and they sew underwear, the boys like it very much and at the beginning of the holidays, the illumination will shine on the christmas trees, it will not depend on the situation with the electricity supply, the christmas tree is decorated with led strips, eh the consumption of these tapes is very low, because if they are high-quality and led, they will be recorded from generators. therefore, it is very expensive, say the minimum, they will not affect the residents

in any way. because they sat until the last, this is such a problem, only the wish that everything would end faster, the main christmas tree in kroprypnytskyi will not be installed this year, a tree made of artificial conifers was broken last winter by a strong wind, and instead of buying a new one, the money was sent to the help of the army, people support such a decision . i think that it was a holiday, a holiday, we had guys, this money is more necessary, because they are all we have, they protect us, they protect us, and well, we are very grateful to them, and i think that this is a good idea, it was very shocking. so, i made a craft there well, you know, it’s very cool. and i want to say

that this place is a city. i studied here a long time ago, then i moved to kharkiv. i see changes in the quality. it’s going very well . kropyvnytskyi for the espresso tv channel well, the sphere is storming the antarctic again the flagship of the ukrainian research fleet, the noosphere, is starting its second antarctic season, according to the information of the national antarctic research center, the icebreaker led by pavel panasyuk set off from cape town to the antarctic. this expedition is joint with polish colleagues. the sphere goes to the polish antarctic station art-stopskyi and then to the ukrainian station

akademik vernadskyi, where the team of specialists who will complete the modernization of the infrastructure of the station to vernadsky, the new sphere will reach by the end of january half a million functions in ukraine from pink floyd managed to collect that much money from the song hey hey rice up, a single recorded in march with the vocals of andrii khlyvniuk earned 450 pounds, band leader david gilmorta drummer nick mason they also added their own funds to the amount to make it rounder, this money will be given to five charitable organizations of ukraine.

i will meet you already at 19:00 in the final news release, read more about important things on our website espresso tv, also subscribe to our channels on social networks, be close to people who suffer from rheumatism but arthritic is impossible to get used to, it does not allow to move i tried all and at the pharmacy i bought a yellow dolgit cream, it saves me from pain in rheumatism, reduces swelling and improves the

mobility of the joints, dolgits is the only yellow cream for pain in the joints and back, cinema, television, port, music, education, free people have choice choose what you want on megogo christmas is a time when ordinary things acquire miraculous properties a time to gather together to celebrate and we will decorate our christmas trees even in times of war our trees will become places of strength we will meet christmas together with our military all together we will become even stronger and like in carols the light defeats the darkness, so in life, ukrainians will defeat the moscow zays, look with a sincere eye at the son of god, on our land

, a great gift has come down from heaven to ukraine, so that it may glorify it in the eternal vita, merry christmas vasyl zima's big broadcast my name is vasyl zima, two hours of airtime and my colleagues are with you until 21:00, two hours of your time, we will talk about the most important things, two hours to learn about the war , serhiy zhoretska joins our broadcast, military summaries of the day and what is the world like? physicist yuri will tell the world for two hours to stay up to date with economic news, message from oleksandr borshchagivtsi he tells us about the economy during the war and new sports yevhen pastukhov is ready to talk about sports for 2 hours in the company of his beloved the presenters are ready to talk about culture during the war, lena, or something else that many people have become like, maybe the weather will give us

some optimism ms. natalka didenko is ready to tell us, and we will also have distinguished guests of the studio today, volodymyr ogrysko, if everything goes well, the events of the day in two hours, big vasyl's broadcast in the winter is a project for smart and caring people. in the evening, let's listen to people suffering from rheumatism. but the arthritic can't get used to it, it doesn't let me move. i bought dolgit yellow cream, it saves me from pain in rheumatism, relieves pain, reduces swelling and improves mobility, the only yellow cream for pain in the joints and back

, we continue the information broadcast on the espresso tv channel with you vitaly portnikov and now i will be talking to the metropolitan of the orthodox church of ukraine oleksandr drabinka greetings lord, christ is born, let us praise him, i congratulate you with and you congratulate me on christmas, now the question arises according to which everyone according to which calendar according to two and according to the gregorian and according to me the new lian calendar let's first try to explain this to our viewers because it's really an important question. for the first time, by the way, i actually see the conversion of the new julian calendar from below and not from above, because now i see a huge number of people who are changing the established julian calendar even before it was finally decided to do it by the church. well you see it and probably also but let's try uh these first explain how the new julian calendar differs from the julian and from the gregorian so that people understand what we are talking about in principle on

today is the new julian calendar, which was adopted by the church of constantinople and, in general, by the council of orthodox churches that joined, joined in the celebration of the liturgical circle of holidays according to the new julian calendar in 1923, the gregorian calendar, it was in the 16th century . it was adopted and amendments were made to the julian calendar, which was 40 years before the carving of christ, it was formed and implemented in the roman empire by emperor julius, which is why it does not bear the name julian according to this calendar. institutions of the ecumenical councils of the first ecumenical council, it was not accepted as the main one for church use already in the sixth century,

a new calendar was invented, as we call it, and the counting of years from the new era, as we call it , began the birth of christ the savior, although at that time the monk who was engaged in the formation of this calendar was also mistaken by several years with the date of the birth of christ the savior , that is, the dates we are talking about, not even the date itself, not only the date, but also the year birth is, of course, conditional, therefore, the calendar question that currently stands today is not, if we know only one thing of significant importance for our salvation - it is the logical meaning that christ is the son of god, that he really came into this world in order to take us by the hand by my death, by my death, in which i, by accepting christ in the purchase of baptism, become christians again, to return to the bosom of

the heavenly father, this is the main task that was fulfilled by christ - this is the fascism in this world, and everything else we have, so to speak, tangential events related to this, i.e. we currently have three calendars, one of them is used by the russian orthodox church, the serbian, polish, and jerusalem calendars, this is the julian calendar, which i just talked about, and the gregorian calendar, valid for two weeks i.e. 13 days of the difference between the catholic church in other countries of the catholic world. and the new julian calendar is used by the church of constantinople and the orthodox churches that adopted it for their calendar and for liturgical use i am very sorry that i am still so preoccupied with these industrial-instrumental things, of course, a conversation with the metropolitan is always

eternal. the calendar leads to the fact that orthodox catholics and protestants celebrate christmas on the same day, the truth is twenty in the night . the date of easter is different then. the equinox on the first sunday and after the jewish day after the full moon. that is, there

are a number of factors that must be taken into account in order to precisely calculate this date , it is calculated according to the lunar calendar and that's why we have such a little difference between the gregorian calendar, which seems not to take into account the date, just the jewish passport does not take into account, no, that's why i want to understand why it should be taken into account, well, according to the rules of the first ecumenical council in 325, it should have happened as it actually did are doing in the catholic church, when we will do together with this religious community, i do not know yet, but you are probably also a witness to the fact that negotiations on this topic between patriarch bartholomew and pope francis were held and there is such a hope that in the end, as i still

once again, these calendar conventions will be a thing of the past, and we will be able, even in different denominations, to speak to each other at the same time and christ christ is born and christ is risen, lord, tell me , this is the working group created by the head of the ukrainian greek-catholic and orthodox church in ukraine, it can reach a common calendar. in general, the ukrainian greek-catholic church can theoretically switch to its new illian calendar, or can we face a situation when the ukrainian greek-catholic church the church will switch to the verkhorian calendar, and the orthodox church of ukraine to the new julian calendar. well, christmas will be common. easter will be at different times. well, i think it won't be so fast if it was wanted. however, yesterday there was a meeting of his beatitude metropolitan epiphany of his beatitude archbishop sviatoslav e-e was created, it was actually declared, or rather , because creating such a commission e-e is

possible only by a synodal institution e-e or through a meeting of the synod. that is, a desire to create such a commission was declared which considered these issues. i am just sure that such a commission will exist, because both the orthodox church of ukraine and the greek catholic church have a request for the celebration of christmas and the calendar reform in the church's liturgical life, since the greek catholic church currently has very there are many institutions and dioceses outside of ukraine that are territorially located in countries that celebrate christmas according to the gregorian or the new julian calendar, as we have already said, such a commission i think will be i don't know how quickly and efficiently it will work, but i hope that it will be in the near future, well, at least we don't have disagreements in this context, the only thing

is that both in the greek catholic church and in the orthodox church in ukraine, there is a certain tendency towards that archaism that is still inherent in church communities today, and not everyone wants to join that process, which i consider inevitable, but the generation is changing, older people who considered both the new year and the soviet year, in fact, that's why they followed the old one calendar so that nothing was associated at that time with the soviet government, which introduced all of them in the 18th year by lenin's decree e-e to replace the julian calendar, then the gregorian e-e and e-e life in the soviet union social life already corresponded to the gregorian calendar and in order to somehow stand out from the god-obsessed government, what was the persecution of the church, then the church followed its own calendar. i think that similar things

can happen today in church communities, someone just has a desire and considers that this is a tradition who will violate it, who is already a violation of orthodoxy or a violation of some paternal testaments well, i do not think that this will have any special consequences, because for a certain period i think it is worth leaving the celebration and the liturgical circle, uh, wishing according to the new year's calendar or according to the gregorian calendar, they celebrate their liturgy life, and those who don't want to can do it according to the julian style, as we call a million according to the old style, and i don't see any problem with that. in the opinion of the e-e papal bearer in ukraine, who also expressed himself on this topic, he allowed to celebrate on december 20, the fifth of the bridges, to

draw up some results, is there any number of parishes so that we understand how many in general , e-e, of any number of parishes, i cannot say whether it is or not. since it is possible to improve the statistics somewhere a little later, i will just say that this is what happened. today in our cathedral and our friends in other parishes also performed divine services. crowded with believers and to our greeting christ is born to all one announcement and joyfully answered eh let's praise him that is eh there is a direct need of eh people and a disposition to the fact that the calendar reform still took place and did take place maybe the opposite is happening now, if you have already remembered the soviet times, when people in the church wanted to live according to the illian calendar in order not

to live according to the gregorian calendar, which seemed to them bolshevik. so maybe now many people want to live according to the new yavlian calendar in order to not to live for the russian orthodox church , that is, practically, the churches that now celebrate all this according to the julian calendar, there are not so many left in the world if we remove the rpc, well, you said it correctly, it is the serbian , polish, georgian, jerusalem orthodox church, of course, which are in the field of its influence, because at one time, books were also printed in moscow and sent to these churches by ministers, liturgical literature of the peace, they even received from the moscow church a lot of bishops who are in those churches today. why are they exactly so and there are not only economic issues and diplomatic issues, there is also the issue of the fact that a lot of hierarchs studied in the moscow jupiter schools, they are pupils of that system and it was not for them that they absorbed everything that happened at that time like a sponge. so you are

absolutely right because away from moscow is far from moscow and we need everything in moscow, so let's switch to the gregorian or neo-javalian calendar. this is one moment. but i consider this moment a little wrong. leave, move to a new calendar because of what is bad there. we must, this is a negative experience. we must, after all, look for a positive experience in the fact that let us celebrate together with the whole world so that with one mouth and one heart we praise christ god on the day of his holy birth and not in 13 days it is a little later, that is, here we have to look for a way out of this issue, a church issue, a canonical one. i think that we should take the positive thing, where we are going, we are going to europe, and not that we want to get rid of that asian what consequence is left for the interrupter, what do you think about the sanctions policy of the

ukrainian authorities in relation to the hierarchs of the ukrainian orthodox church of the moscow patriarchate well, the first thing that occurred to me was that this sanctions policy does not threaten anything at all, except for certain image losses to those sanctioned persons who in in that list are, well, respectively, it is vladyka pavlo lebid and metropolitan antoniy bakanychyk managing the affairs of the rest. i think that the more so there is a list of such restrictions almost no one and nothing, well , since the holy synod under the authority of metropolitan onufriy made a decision on the appeal to the president of ukraine about the cancellation of these sanctions, it must have caught on to something. i can’t answer, well, even if it’s shown that it ’s already been signed and these decisions regarding

the persons subject to sanctions have already been taken. that is, they say that this is an indicator for society. but no one says anything. why are they so guilty? if there is a certain form of restrictions and, as they say , punishments, then you it can be seen for what, that is, for this e first of all, it is such a certain message for society that the leadership of this fish is the head, which is probably a bit controversial. what do you think will be the fate of the uoc mp, do you imagine the negotiation process about the reunification of the orthodox churches of ukraine. i am not only him i predict that it is absolutely necessary for our society, because in the uoc mp we call it, there is a very small percentage of people and priests and believers who are carriers of that ideology of russian peace , or you know it as ideological

supporters of e-e need, as they say, a metanomy, a change of consciousness is needed, and this change of consciousness can be carried out exclusively only in the negotiation process, to convey e-e to the consciousness of people certain messages in which it was deprived . in the legal process because the unfriendly rhetoric that sounded for 30 years on the part of the moscow patriarchate towards the autocephalous movement did not bear any good fruit at all except for the hardening of hearts on the other side in the same way, to this day, in some of its moments, it shows its relationship to the same moscow patriarchate. i believe that in the moscow patriarchate, a change is taking place, a

change of generations, because those soviet bishops whom we were looking at when there was a picture of the metropolitan bureau that the same metropolitan onufriy is meeting he was one of the signatories who revoked his signature from the decree of the city council of the year 90 on the full autocephaly of the ukrainian orthodox church from moscow, that is, from him this is the upbringing of the soviet bishops, with their pluses and minuses, the same vladyka is the agafangel of odesa, also, uh, vladyka markusky, vladyka e pavlo is also from the same cohort, that is, it must be clearly understood until there is a change in the internal composition