i will hear the weapons, due to certain reasons, they could not organize the appropriate process and people gathered, that is, the hunters took rifles and they very often went into the last battle, killing the intervenors, that is, a rifle, a rifle against tanks, this is also a weapon, or a woman, do you remember which one , started shouting to the military the russian attack , get out of here, this is my land, this is the story, well, actually, because the hero, what was against the men, they are not a stick, they are afraid of them, no, i think that just, well, there was a certain order until the time, relatively speaking, then everything changed critically on it is a great pity and this caused the appearance of a large number of killed civilians in our world memory. well, let's talk further , in particular, about what personally surprised me. i did not really expect this, i was afraid of this

factor . peninsula greatly strengthened its position in the waters of the black sea. and we were forced to give up these positions, so to speak, we could not show off somehow the power of our fleet, i do not want to say that we did not have it at all but this is definitely not our strongest side and quantitatively let's say so and in terms of access to water, but victory at sea over the enemy is something that personally absolutely amazed me, of course it all started with snake island, and you probably already know the slogan of this war, and a russian warship was sent to in the appropriate direction repeat this and it doesn't get boring, it doesn't get boring at all, after all, a russian warship got there, there are prophets, as they say in their time , a-a, in principle, the rest had to

go there, and now it's not just about the cruiser moscow is also talking about the destroyer ivan golubets and about the flagship of the black sea fleet admiral makarov frigate admiral grigoryovych and here it is not only about the sinking so here about the damage and putting out of order in general, according to statistics, we already have under 20 enemy vessels, so to speak , absolutely behind the brackets in the current of the serpentine well, they called the escape from the serpentine a gesture of goodwill, and here it is actually interesting how our enemies were uprooted from the serpentine, it is just as worthy of a separate short story, let's look at the plot about our naval victories and let's remember this whole year in the context of the beautiful and azov seas, to deprive ukraine of access to the black and azov seas

, this was one of the key tasks of the russian army at the beginning of the war, the occupiers really planned to land an amphibious assault in odesa, according to the estimates of the naval forces of ukraine, the balance of forces in the black sea the sea was one to 12 not in favor of ukraine despite this, russia's plans completely failed, the first serious victory of the armed forces at sea was the sinking of the cruiser moscow, the flagship of the black sea fleet, two neptune missiles caused devastating damage to the ship to which the ukrainian border guards on the island of zmiiny indicated the direction of movement and on february 24 the destruction of moscow, which had a powerful air defense system, opened the way to the liberation of zmiiny. the small island is located 35 km from the ukrainian coast. it is of paramount importance for control over the northwestern black sea. the battle during which it lasted four months, in addition to the cruiser moskva , the armed forces managed to sink several more

ships near the island with the help of rocket launchers and rockets and to reach the russian forces on the very on the island, the ukrainians showed ingenuity, as the american new york times writes, the french self- propelled guns césar were a little short of the serpentine , so the ukrainians placed artillery on a barge, swam closer and opened fire from the sea, on june 30, the russians fled from the serpentine, calling the retreat a gesture of goodwill , and on july 7, they again hovered over the island ukrainian flag snake island this strategic point significantly changes the situation in the black sea, it does not yet guarantee safety, it does not yet guarantee that the enemy will not return, but it already significantly limits actions the retreat of the occupiers of russia finally removed the sea threat to odessa and allowed the opening of a grain corridor that is extremely important for the ukrainian economy, and the ministry of internal affairs of ukraine received a new task, the main task of the naval forces, i take this into account, after all, he allowed the impression of ukraine,

e.e., ships carried catechism racket leader this is the fact that the ostra now faces the naval forces, this is a difficult task, i think we will carry it out, the first steps have already been taken, on october 29, naval drones in the sevastopol bay attacked russian warships of the ministry of defense of russia stated that only the sea minesweeper ivan golubets was damaged. but experts, based on the video, suggest that the armed forces managed to get two more vessels, the new flagship of the black sea fleet admiral makarov and the frigate admiral grigoryovych, both carriers of cruise missiles caliber well, of course, the black sea fleet of the russian federation, which he thought was beautiful and comfortable feels safe in sevastopol doesn’t feel like that stick out sometimes even behind the capes from the bays and

somewhere there they look like they have the caliber to hit our territory but of course this does not completely reduce the safety of the danger from the sea and nevertheless this audacity with which our armed forces they are going here and there, and the black sea fleet is, for a second, as they say in russia, one of the most modern and most developed, almost the most expensive of their fleets. well, all this now looks like a big fake, some kind of screen behind which they hid here, the specifics of the black sea the black sea is shot through like this and we understand that it has always been like that since at least the 19th century, that is, the black sea for those who decided to wage a big war there very often becomes a trap in its time, they burned the turkish e-e fleet, sunk the russian

fleet and did this quite regularly, and now they also ate our missiles or the missiles of our allies, in any case, for me , if we are talking about the sea, the most key story was, so to speak, their sevastopol bay, where something like that flew and took away their language, that is, to the missiles so-and-so, fools, they were ready, and here you understand that death and a threat came from the water. and this means not only so to speak, it is not just a symbolic knockdown, it is a serious warning that something like this can come to the baltic as well, and maybe something similar can happen and in the far east, in the area where the far eastern russian fleet is based, and so on. and this means a completely new story, that is, they thought that they would dominate the black sea basin, they would push to shoot our cities, odessa mykolaiv and so on to prepare the landing party

, it turned out that they have nowhere special to flee to if the long-range weapon we dreamed of came to us, although there is a feeling that something has started for our barns, you know this stuff , and it is deadly, so they are starting to panic. that is, this is it panic, that is, it is not only the humiliation of the drowning of the cruise ship, it will begin, ladies, when they do not know what to do , they cannot go from there, that is, they can try to use novorossian ports, and so on, and if they fly there or sail to novorossian, this is shisaris the place where crude russian oil is loaded literally a few weeks ago something was wrong there, it is not loaded there anymore and it is not so much related to the sanctions on this oil and the stankers, so to speak, it is purely related to security i think we like we will find out after the war, as they promise us, do you

think, sure, god, it’s so interesting, in fact, i’m sure that we don’t know and i don’t know even half the truth about the war, it means the seriousness of the decision, about popular, unpopular decisions, about who made a specific decision and why, which one was real cooperation between different lines, so to speak , of our command of our allies, these are all secrets, we don't even know all the secrets of world war ii to the end, we don't even know all the secrets of world war i to the end , although it's as if everything is written in a textbook in textbooks, but if you flip through it , it turns out that not everything was as it stood, they talked about it, so to speak, russian intelligence spoke of its principle, if it stood, then how much did it direct this gun that killed ferdinand etgertsov yes, and what caused the outbreak of the first world war there are many versions and the archives are somehow so silent and there are many things. well, i just want to give something. it became clear and obvious that the

power of the black sea fleet federation was greatly overestimated, because i remember that a couple of years before the war, i read a lot of analysis about that is what turkey has. it is not such a strong fleet compared to the russian fleet, one cruiser moscow can sink aircraft carriers with one smell. well, theoretically, it can, but in reality it can’t, it definitely can’t because the aircraft carriers are american, they are not swim under water well, therefore, this metaphor will be met, but in general, it turned out that it is often overestimated, some kind of movement is not very effective. i now understand that when you remember, there was an incident when, uh, not long before the american war, a british missile destroyer or a missile cruiser the defender was passing near from there, he was passing through novorossiysk, some crimea, er, the western coast of crimea.

we now understand how ridiculous it really looked. and then the british admiral said that if they really dared to land on us, in principle , one side volley of our type of this defender cruiser was enough to sink their entire fleet, it looks a bit like bravado , now we understand that no, in fact, they were very far behind the unified world, and they planned, we all understood, they had two attacks in the first week, they were going to land a marine landing on odessa, but even then they were not able to do it to us there were no harpoons or neptunes, not only were they not retrieved from some warehouses where they were thrown, and i will say that they are no longer needed by anyone at sea , it can also be assumed that they were not actually having fun somewhere on the odesa coast, and this is actually also related to the fact that with due to the fact that turkey did not allow the vessels that would have provided fire support to this landing to pass through the straits and the vessels that would have provided fire support to this landing. we talked a lot about this because the sport could not help but close

the bosphorus because the history of the straits stretches back at least 150, if not 200 years the story of the straits this was generally the idea of ​​the fix of the russian empire, because it understood who holds the straits, who holds the black sea , in fact, accordingly, even the turks did not understand this, so to speak, friends of the turkish empire at that time, france and great britain, and actually control over the topics of the straits and meant, so to speak, the opportunity to come and swim in a balaclava for anyone well, we understand that the situation at sea on the sea, which actually surrounds the crimean peninsula on three sides, it will influence the development of events on the crimean peninsula itself. for me, this is very a recent story, i am now closely following it, i am afraid of the development of events, if i am honest, i understand how bloody it can be. but i

think that the ingenuity of our defense forces will make itself felt, they promise even this year, but who knew, who knew lesya, that there is a desire to go there across the sea yes, yes, you know that i understood that the story with the sea slightly expanded the boundaries of the morality of ukrainians and education, because education and ill-educated people learned the phrase, moreover, not only in ukraine, but also abroad, now everyone is fine they can also say it about a russian ship, and it sounds with different accents, but everyone understands it very well, moreover, in the direction of the russian ship, everything else is sent, and in a word, you know what’s interesting, where is the black sea? and where is the town of khodorov in the lviv region, where i come from, but there is someone in khodorov grabbed a huge banner at the entrance to the city and called with this banner it would say russian warship and so on, it caused a huge discussion because part of the

city rebelled. by the way, it's also a good question, we all understand it in the original, we all heard this phrase, everyone knows it means behind those three dots, which very often happen in our country and so on , but still, there is some such certain cultural barrier, maybe it 's just right and good but on the other hand, we remember this original, so i don't know why he said that to the whole world because this is also a personal act. well, the perfect formula will start when the tension was so nervous that it could be removed with some kind of curse. that is, this is the case when you can forgive uh and those uh from the mouth this swearing sounded like that to all and other people who uh didn't give themselves the advice to cope with the news that every war just happened every day

an instinctive reaction of a person well, there they hit the finger with a hammer this does not mean that he wanted to offend someone by it or not, in this case he wanted to offend the russian occupying fleet, we talk a lot about the one who said this legendary phrase, it was said by our garrison standing on the snake island , we must not forget that part of these defenders quite a few are in captivity, too, yes, one such small detail concerns the sea, we all remember the story of our captive sailors, how did they return home, how long did we achieve this, and one of them is a boy who continued his service already in captivity for the second time in the russian federation, this is the story about polony and about the sea , again, not black, but azov and about a city that uh, which also became such a symbol of uh

strength, but also of great pain uh, now we now is such a period and holidays just the period when you think about your home the most and i remember bucha every time at christmas there is a very beautiful tree there very beautiful decorations around the city a lot of light er christmas shop some children's toys and i also see and remember the video it's always the people of mariupol are spreading on social networks just the city of mariupol new year's so christmas beautiful with lights and when you look at this and then and then you remember what happened to this city for four months the number of crazy realty shows i very often told m-m for the polish media and what is happening with mariupol and once i caught myself that i must somehow

separate and talk about it as if it is not happening with my country and with my people because otherwise it was very painful to tell all these stories of how people are being bombed and how they were first hit in the maternity hospital and it seemed like something unreal, how can you aim at the maternity hospital, then we all got used to it because you know it, pope pope francis said very aptly that the city is named after mary the virgin mary the mother of god it became a symbol of martyrdom, in fact, in this war of the civilian population, i always remember this legend about sahaidachny who came to moscow and heard the bells of the moscow church, he says, no , we won't even storm the orthodox there, suddenly one of the civilians will die, and now sahaidachny would change his mind very much i am thinking of crossing myself personally and would say no. well , here we understand that the next year, so to speak, may bring completely unexpected decisions, so to speak, both for us and for

our enemy, well, the situation is extremely dynamic yes, we understand that the war is wrapping up, wrapping up more and more minds of trends, that is, it is not only about people or about countries, eh , you know. well, mariupol is such an impression that the russians did everything they could to show their most terrible, not the most terrible, side and prepare us - because even by mistake and they destroyed the gostomel, this did not happen, because they did not drop some such, uh, air bombs of incredible weight on the drama theater where there was an inscription , children, this did not happen, and what happened with mariupol is some kind of biggest, biggest wound i do not want to minimize the pain of other ukrainians who have experienced this. this is the biggest wound on the body of our country. i suggest you just look and remember how this city bravely

held on despite everything. during the full-scale russian invasion in 2022, the city, located 10 kilometers from the demarcation line, became a fortress that restrained the advance of the russians on the rest of the territory of ukraine, and this restraint took place in under conditions of complete encirclement, the russians attacked the city of mari from all sides. they started from the east on february 24. in the next few days , they went from volnovakha to the north. on march 1, the occupiers transferred their strike group to mariupol from berdyansk, which had already been captured at that time in the southwest. the city was blockaded and the forces of the ukrainian defense in a ring that was gradually narrowing, but it was not possible to quickly take mariupol, ukrainian fighters successfully repelled the assault and destroyed the invaders, that is why russian

criminals resorted to terrorist methods the wars shelled residential areas, created a humanitarian crisis, disrupted the evacuation of the population, every day they carried out continuous airstrikes on the city, as a rule , they began at four in the morning, the occupiers used all possible weapons in mariupol, from hailstones to thermocouple shells, from cluster bombs and aerial bombs to chemical weapons . defenders of mariupol and these are border guards, marine national guards the infantrymen and fighters of the azov regiment fought to the last for every block for every house in the city under the conditions of the blockade, our military managed to do incredible things with helicopters from sea ​​to deliver food and medicine to evacuate the wounded from azovstali the plant became the last refuge not only for the military but also for thousands of civilians who were in the bunker for months life surrounded by the azovites showed the whole world live and begged

the world leaders where to blockade the city in the end after dozens of refusals to numerous the enemy's offer to capitulate in may, ukrainian soldiers complied with the order of the military-political leadership of ukraine to stop the defense of mariupol, more than 20 soldiers left azovstal and were evacuated to controlled russian territory was transferred to a colony in the village of olenivka in the luhansk region. the first prisoners were exchanged at the end of june. later, several more exchanges took place. currently, 700 defenders of mariupol remain in captivity with the russians. we hope that all of them will return home as soon as possible, because they are waiting for news about their natives. a person who is in captivity somewhere and you don't know what is happening to her. although you can in principle imagine based on those testimonies, but again, there is a woman, she is in lviv from mariupol, a woman who was waiting for her husband from captivity, he is not a military man, but they waited for him from captivity for nine months and he finally returned to her, she now lives

in such a temporary town for internally displaced persons, another new abbreviation that appeared in our country and this and this in a difficult time, she found the strength not to break down, losing a roof over her head, losing understanding that with her husband, she waited for him in the end, and in addition to all that , she opened a flower shop, and she , moreover, tells other residents of this a small town that we have no right to sit idly by and this is also such a breath as ukrainians in such difficult conditions. finding themselves somewhere far from home, being simply disassembled into atoms, they gather themselves together and, moreover, organize something around themselves or organize other people who are possible they don't have that much inner spirit, eh, don't

fall, don't despair, but continue to live on despite everything, eh, seeing, seeing all the different things and not fully understanding that i have to correct my relatives, the truth hurts a little the soul, so to speak, of idps in the internal premises of individuals is not new. unfortunately, the history of our country is 8 years old . there are a lot of people from mariupol in our country right now, they all receive support as much as we can provide it to them, and if we could call everyone to do this in the future, in particular in the centers of mariupol, which are engaged in this assistance to mariupol people, then it should definitely be done like this mariupol is actually, well, i don’t see the history , that is, something similar probably happened during the yugoslav wars, when the cities tried to demolish the same dubrovnik, yes, a croatian

city that they tried to demolish from the face of the earth, but chitomnik, well, that was a long time ago, yes . that is, it was the second world war. that period , that is, but 20 because the 21st century, what kind of 20-21st century do you understand, i don’t know, there are some space technologies, moon masks, two or three, and so on . artillery, he had to communicate with the residents of mariupol, you know this, i can’t say that this is a trauma for them, that is, people who lost everything, but not just lost, they also experienced something that, god forbid , you should experience. i don’t know if something inside was burned and it didn’t recover and i want to believe that people will be able to regain themselves as such, but people

who visited the drama theater in which a russian aerial bomb fell and they were there were human flesh, flesh was everywhere in flesh, blood children's flesh and so on and they came out of there in the way they came out and here they are met in mariupol, you and i. yes, it is very good to read on billboards, but feeding and helping those people to adapt is much more difficult because now the people of mariupol have seen boards somewhere , keep awake, the story is slowly moving away she seems more and more distant to us, and this is the truth, we do not know, we generally live in a system where we do not control our state. that is, we try to somehow assess what is happening, but just like the people of mariupol, now i will tell you that even again, recently, a polish tv channel asked for a story about mykhailo dianov, and

because he was operated on, they were interested. but i thought that we already have this story. this story is so old that a person has returned as a prisoner and we exhaled without relief, because we have new and new challenges, new new ones cities where they are occupied and some very terrible new truth is revealed there, but i think that we simply need a certain distance because such things are talked about and they become national symbols, but we just need a little distance because the distance between people because it seems to me that we are starting, if only involuntarily, but it is possible that your story is ours, we all still do not have a hundred percent confidence that the next mariupol cannot be anywhere, i don’t even know in lviv, and this and this is what, unfortunately, unfortunately, it is a little bit of each of us - important events we are happy we are sad well but we have a lot of emotions every day we are just but i

say it has not happened anywhere it will be absolutely absolutely i just remembered it yes we live in a world where mariupol can happen in every city, you understand that that's it, that's it collective unconscious, i don't know if it's subconscious, it's as if people don't talk about it, but people live from events, it's done with every city, with every ukrainian city, and that's it . if only the actions of the situation. the answers here on espresso andriy marusov, who just came out with a report, and i call him, he was already somewhere in kyiv, he was even in some dnipropetrovsk, i don't remember anymore, i say that andriy marusov, the former head of e-e transfer international, is well-known in ukraine there about defenders, a corruption fighter and so on and his story about how he was walking and they still found some photos of him, they still found that he was some kind of activist there, and without thinking for a long time the officer said, go ahead , shoot him, the same one there, take him behind the

house and beat him, just that young soldier a little bit, i wasn't sure. i'm saying that it's an idea out of the blue and that's all, and he's such an idea. while he was walking and already sailing, he thought that this was the end . he met another officer who asked where are you taking him, you said well, oscar but someone said to reset it there for what there he is there someone says just the same you let him go what are you this one well this one said to him today he is coming he says but don't come across any more skills and he immediately left the city on foot i don't know how at night and he walked for two or three days the steppe and slept in the steppe in the bushes just like that, a person survived and you, you understand this is a person whom you know as concise, whom you are used to seeing at some international meetings, who speaks english somewhere there with some donors and experts and here he went through it's because of some simple the horror of things is really the 20th century,

yes, otherwise, i am impressed by the interview of bohdan krutayevich, a crimean, by the way, who is the defender of mariupol from azov, who noted that we asked where to block, he says i do not have the data, was it possible to do it but we did not have er, we were not given reasons why it is impossible to do, and er, the most vivid thing that i noticed for myself now in the defense of mariupol is that they did not ask for evacuation from there, but they were ready to continue fighting, just give us a corridor and give us more help we will continue where the blockade is not just a distance from us from here and give us the opportunity to continue it is possible the story of the second case what we understand so that it was not possible to do this until the end, well, to break through the corridor to mariupol, this means to unblock it de facto and so we understand how much the enemy it depended on whether

we disagreed on that point, but all the same, that is, when we talk about the mariupol syndrome. that is , i think that in the 90s, after the silver medal was cut, no one could have thought that we would experience something similar at least on the european continent, they found out what this is death, what is this barbarism, i don't want to talk about medieval barbarism, it's just on the level of some animals, not barbarism, that is, death in its most unfavorable forms, that it can come so close , that is, to the world that was being built . the world, the modern world, is described by all possible fukuyamas, forgive me, lord, i don't want to remember this prophet, so to speak, and here it turned out that it is not possible , such a leap into the unknown, what kind of past do you know about that? we were earlier times. yes, we are like ukraine advocated in the world so that there for example