even now, you still can't find the drugs that we've always been treated with, it's quite difficult. thank you for raising this. it's a difficult issue, and not ivanenko, the executive director of the patients of ukraine fund, was in touch again, and they talked about, in particular, how not to harm ourselves in an absolutely righteous struggle with those companies, including european ones, which continue to work for the russian market, they did not talk about what methods are there to encourage them to leave the russian market so that our patients and our legislators do not end up in fact, but going back to our previous conversation, again, we require european farm companies to leave the russian market, at that time, russian companies with russian owners work quietly in ukraine and ukraine does not in any way limit their right to do business here. thank you. now we yehor and i are taking a short

break because we have news and our colleague anzhelika sezonenko will present them. of electricity in all regions well, i will also tell you that the security service of ukraine has again caught another enemy henchman about everything in a moment 316 days of full-scale war between russia and ukraine continues for your attention news on espresso anzhelika sezonenko works in the studio two people died on the horliv direction in donetsk region one more injured in the blast at night and in the morning, the russians were along the entire line of the donetsk front, said the head of the regional military administration, pavlo kyrylenko, during their

rampage, the invaders destroyed a high-rise building and four more houses and a hospital building were also damaged in the blast damage, 6 private houses, several shops and equipment at an infrastructure facility, and a five-story building in soledar. a house in the lyman community was also targeted. fortunately, no one was injured. the russian invaders fired 41 artillery shots into the territory. in the kherson region, three people were wounded of varying degrees of severity, as reported in the regional military administration, the enemy also fired mortars and tanks with rocket launchers, the regional center was attacked 9 times, enemy shells hit private and multi-apartment residential buildings, the terror continues, russian troops continue to shell the border of sumy and chernihiv

regions, according to the data of the state border service, the enemy fired mortars with barrel artillery, anti-tank guided missiles and high-explosive fragmentation shots, about a hundred explosions were counted, krasnopil's bilopolska came under enemy fire and zno-novgorod community of sumy oblast and novgorod-siversk community of chernihiv oblast damaged a line as a result of shelling electricity transmission last day, the occupiers in the zaporizhzhia region shelled the civilian infrastructure in the area of ​​front-line settlements, gulyai-pole, oriev, novodanilivka, dorozhnianka, yurkivka, gulyaipil's charming railway small town, biloghirya, shcherbaki, poltavka , olhivska, novoandriyivka, and steppe, according to the regional police department, 16 reports were received about the destruction of citizens' homes and infrastructure objects as a result of shelling by russian troops, the

military scenario of liberating the zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant is more likely, many do not will be able to agree on a safe zone around the temporarily captured object, efforts to create it are becoming more and more vague and gradually disappearing , petro kotin, the head of energoatom, told bloomberg that in order to return the armed forces to the control of ukraine, the armed forces must liberate melitopol, then the russians will have no choice but to leave the territory of the station, kotin pointed the rockets of the invaders at strategic objects in the lviv region, the sbu detained a russian agent, an enemy accomplice turned out to be an engineer of one of the state enterprises located in the east at the beginning of the full-scale invasion of ukraine, the traitor was recruited by the special services of the aggressor country. the man collected intelligence and offered his help to the mozkovites in

the development of the latest radar installation. his trip was to the lviv region, law enforcement officers promptly exposed the traitor , again without electricity in most regions of ukraine , stabilization shutdowns began to operate of electricity, in particular, this applies to kyiv and the region of lviv oblast, rivne oblast, prykarpattia, vinnytsia odesa oblast, poltava oblast, zaporizhzhia and dnipro, energy companies are asking to pay attention to updated schedules in turn, the duration of outages varies in each region depending on the existing shortage, a family of six people was poisoned by a strange gas in the village of gorynka, kyiv oblast, among four adults and two children were injured, the press service

of the kyiv region police informed about this in order to reduce the risks of using alternative sources power, fire fighters organized a preventive raid of the kyiv region together with rescuers, inspected the apartment and our journalists have 14 children in the family of the immortals, so for them the issue of heating the house is the most important thing when designing the house, the family immediately decided to create additional methods of heating , they installed a solid fuel boiler on wood , now not only saves when power outages, however, another problem appeared: a lack of firewood, the time was not recorded. to the sawmill. while they are sawing, we are the 10th in line, i don't even know when we will be. and so, where the firewood was felled, they were sawing, i went to the country house, i cut down a tree there, i brought it to the families of the immortals, and the generator was a gift

from volunteers from germany. we turn it on in the yard and start the carrier in the boiler room. well, only for the boiler, because we don’t have one. it’s big. it ’s two kilowatts. it pulls just two motors and one light bulb here. the generator and the boiler do not allow housing. to cool down, however, the experts' remarks to the family regarding the operation of power sources really burdened me with the violation of their boiler house, it is not fenced off from neighboring premises by any wall, there are no doors in it, so if the boiler malfunctions, smoke will go into the house and fill all the rooms of the house and this is the house of grigory ivanovich, he also has a generator , the husband justifies the purchase of an alternative source of energy very

simply, well, when we went, he wanted to look and there was no world before buying a generator, the husband got acquainted with a number of rules of use, the dsnsniks checked the condition of the generator and the fuel for it, however, hryhoriy ivanovich has a problem with another natural gas, in this case, there is a corrugated, so-called aluminum tube coming from the boiler, which must be replaced with a metal one, or inanimate ones, or from galvanization , that is, kolin, he we have already talked with the owner, and also the chimney for the street chimney must be insulated so that there is no deterioration of the draft in the first weeks of december, more carbon monoxide poisoning 100 ukrainians, in order to prevent an increase in statistics, the rescuers of the kyiv region conduct raids every week and explain to people the rules for using alternative energy sources, so before buying a generator or a gas cylinder for your own home, the rescuers advise

you to familiarize yourself with the full list of operating rules dmytro dudora oleksandr burlevych news on espresso you there in micron may lead to the next wave of the pandemic, the world health organization said that this type of virus has become dominant in the united states in just a few weeks and has already been detected in in 29 countries of the world, in particular, and in europe, the cbb15 stamp quickly replaced other variants that are circulating in the import. they are not yet sure that among people who were not immune to the coronavirus , the number of hospitalizations and deaths is increasing. specialists are working on an analysis of the severity of the course of the new strain, which will be published in the coming days. ivano-frankivsk is a film about life in the city during the second world war. the film was worked on by artists who have already shown their work at

film conventions and even received first honors. our carpathian colleagues watched the film . i want to go on the big stage to sing shchedryk for some reason shchedryk because shchedryk makes people better the film shchedryk covers the historical events of the second world war that took place in the former stanislav now ivano-frankivsk here in the house live under the same roof a ukrainian jewish and a polish family they feel oppression as during the difficult and dramatic period of the third reich and the regime of the ussr, a ukrainian family takes in children whose parents became victims of the occupiers about the war and the difficulties of the life of ordinary citizens during the war, and the film was shot in the background made scenery that reminds the viewer of that historical period, the authors of the film intended to shoot in ivano-frankivsk as well.

however, they did not find suitable locations in the film, there are episodes depicting real historical events. in 1943, after the performance of yaroslav barnich sharik, the german nazis arrested and later shot ukrainian patriots nearby theater, now this street in ivano-frankivsk is called street of the executed, it premiered in august in australia , europe, canada, and america. victory in the nigerian women's film festival we received the prize for the best film after watching a dramatic film some of the audience did not hold back tears, they remember the difficult history and draw parallels with modern events, there were its jews and ukrainians and germans and poles and but uh i thought that ukrainians

they portrayed all the children as so kind and sincere that they felt sorry for all the children, no, i really liked the film. the budget of the film is 2 million dollars, it is the money of the ministry of culture, as well as polish and ukrainian patrons from prykarpattia ivan kharuk volodymyr voloshchuk for the espresso tv channel still manages to tell you this as of now, read more on our website espresso.tv, a summary of the main points on our telegram channel, news espresso.tv, the most interesting information and videos on our youtube channel espresso.tv my colleagues khrystyna yatskiv and egorchich rynda will work for an hour with you and continue the informational broadcast. espresso r

led found a working shop in three letters , the world is closed, i am not here, please, this bouquet is so lucky we have it and it does not disappear yes, the generator on the street is humming ukrainian veteran background money the fund helps veteran enterprises i wonder what is needed for this and only fop and ubd this is for example how my husband and i have a family business up to 20 thousand hryvnias they give it i understand great thank you for the bouquet of support for the ukrainian veteran business get details now on the website or by phone number war in ukraine the main topic for ukrainians victory and loss analysis and forecasts politics and geopolitics

serhiy rudenko and guests will talk about all this his programs people who have information and shape public opinion people who defend ukraine and create the future right now the main and interesting thing in the program is the verdict by serhiy rudenko from monday to thursday at 1:00 p.m. repeat at 6:00 p.m. operate in difficult weather conditions, these stations will significantly increase the combat capability of our defenders, the espresso tv channel, together with the forpot tua charity fund, launched a new fundraiser for the purchase of powerful portable battery stations with solar panels for our soldiers, we will transfer the first five stations to the 406th separate artillery brigade named after

general oleksiy almazov , get ready for the assembly, let's bring victory together, glory to ukraine, we continue our information, our broadcast on the espresso channel and says that khrystyna yaskiv is the next information we continue to be important for the residents of ivano-frankivsk oblast, there will be explosions today, thursday, january 5th. this is reported by the press service of the regional administration. svitlana onyshchuk, if today you hear the sounds of explosions at a time when there is no air alert , do not be afraid, the head of the region wrote, our military is conducting training, the message says. well, unfortunately, not because of the training, but even explosions in donetsk region, at night and in the morning, the occupiers searched the populated areas of donetsk region, e.e., two one person was killed in the direction of horliv in bakhmut, one person was injured

, the head of donetsk lava, pavlo kyrylenko , reported this. buildings, two shops and equipment at an infrastructure object, maryinka was subjected to intense shelling, and in the morning, single flights were recorded in the old part of avdiivka, fortunately there were no victims. well, the news that simply amazes with its cynicism, e . patriarch kirill gundyaev e. -th christmas truce to establish a christmas truce from january 6 to 7 , respectively, the statement was published on the official website of the moscow patriarchate kirill, patriarch of moscow of all russia, appeals to all parties involved in in the midst of a special conflict, that's what he calls it with a call to stop the fire and

establish a christmas truce from 12 o'clock on january 6 to 24 o'clock on january 7 so that orthodox people can go to services on christmas eve and in the afternoon itself christmas is like this, now the new year's story is actually ok, let's move on and talk for now about how our country can change during the war, the reform that we have been talking about for years since 2014, the need to somehow revise the system according to which our pension provision is made and it became it is known literally on the third of january from prime minister denys shmygel that among the priorities of the government in 2023 will be the introduction of mandatory pension accumulation in parallel with the reforms of the stock market and the capital market; according to the

prime minister, ukraine has had problems with filling for many years of the pension fund, this is a fact because the working-age population is decreasing and the number of pensioners is increasing . 2016 to the 19th year mr. andrii, we congratulate you glory to ukraine good morning to the heroes, congratulations on graduation mr. andrii what do you think is the extent of what the government is currently planning to implement? well, it can be implemented. i mean that people who invest in this savings system should save their money during your life, when you retire, you really received something, because it’s still these sums, this money has to be accumulated somewhere, it has to be used somehow, which means there is a risk that, for example, if a person is 25 today and will retire in 35 years, it is not known what in general, this money will be in 35 years.

i am asking for your word. in principle, the main problem is that the accumulation system in ukraine has existed since 2004, but it is voluntary, and before the beginning of the large-scale aggression of the russian federation, we had about 60 non-state accumulated pension funds and they were insured again, a little more than 800,000 to a million people voluntarily contributed, and in order to see what the prospects for the reform that panga has now announced, let's look at the results of how they worked state pension funds for the past 20 years, i want to say right away that most of these types do not work, the largest accumulation and

the largest fund is actually the only corporate pension fund of the national bank of ukraine. so, even in this corporate fund, several billion hryvnias literally disappeared. where will they disappear, the national park regulator itself to this day, we cannot say anything about ukraine. i want to remind you that when the bank of carpathians was liquidated, you remember that after paying the people who lost their savings, the standard but few people know that at the same bank of the rkta there was a non-state pension fund and the money is the people who invested it there, it is simply necessary from them as a whole. said let's look at the results of work of twenty-year-old non-state pensioners.

that is, we conducted an experiment, relatively speaking , for a million of our citizens, let's look at the amount of accumulation on the amount of payments , and so on and so on, and immediately a discussion stopped why, because, in essence, today there is no accumulation , no additional pensions and payments are practically not taking place, this money has disappeared, or rather, it is there, but its purchasing power is such that you are essentially doing nothing. there is no topic, a simple example so that you understand what happened. imagine that in 2004 and you have 1,000 hryvnias at the rate of the national bank of ukraine, 1,000 hryvnias then amounted to five thousand excuse me, $200. i.e. each one was five 1,000 / 5 we receive at the rate of $200.

please tell me if you are taking these 200 today $. and convert them into hryvnias no longer at the rate of the national bank or at the commercial rate. that is, you receive about 8,000 hryvnias for 40 , 8,000 and 1,000. your deposit has increased eight times. 000 hryvnias have been put into one state pension fund. you know how much money you have received to date, and how much is andrei? look at the pension fund, these private pension funds are what they seem like. well, before the war , i gave 16 annual pensions. and we multiply it by 20 years, then what goes around is a normal amount. well, here they are for you. yes, i don't know who gave such a figure, but because in

2014 it was already 49%, and in 2008, during the crisis, it should have been no less 25% yes, for many years during these 20 years, not only 16%, the return was negative, yes . if you want to see how much of this thousand you would have left today , i will tell you the scary figure of 378 uah per thousand of your investments. in 2004, it turned would be uah 378 in 2022 if you stupidly bought 200 you would have 8,000 dollars, so the effectiveness of these funds is precisely in this figure , why are they so actively being lobbied, why is the government so actively trying to introduce a mandatory accumulated system, emphasize once again that the word mandatory is not always used mandatory because the savings system in ukraine is in place for

20 years, now they want to force employees to save money from their wages for savings, why such activity, well , the answer is very simple. the committee of the verkhovna rada of ukraine on social policy is headed by mrs. halyna tretyakova is the third-time author of the famous mother about poor children, and i would say this is a person who, let's say, is a gravedigger of the social system in ukraine in general, before being elected to this position, she worked as the head of such a public association. you have little security means insurance, it was a lypov organization that united the most insurance companies in ukraine, according to the authors of this reform, they should be the main beneficiaries

of this reform, why because these the funds will be transferred to non-state pension funds, they will use them for actual operational activities, and what will the citizens get from this? well, i will give you the numbers, even because the problem is not to collect the money, the problem is where to put it, because the scheme how do you hand over the money to the state pension fund, he invests in the shares of companies, profitable bonds, and so on. and then the accrued profit is credited to your personal account as here is this income from which we then have to pay the pension. please tell us there is a stock market before the game, everything is bad, name me at least one company in ukraine that has been trading shares on the first of such companies for 20 years, there is no where they will invest this money, they will invest it where they invested it in other

eastern european countries that introduced this system i mean poland, hungary, croatia, slovakia, the czech republic, and so on. state bonds, yes or no, internal state loans, etc. imagine what is happening. smoking system, they take 1% from the euv and transfer it to the state pension fund, while this percentage must be compensated to the pension fund, the overcurrent pension must be paid, the truth is that your state expenses will increase further to the state pension fund , i am buying you an application for an internal state loan at the expense of the money that was withdrawn uh, from the pension fund, and now you also have to pay him interest from the state budget, this is called the scheme that

our former mayor of vinnytsia dmytro volodymyrovych called stole a box of vodka, sold and got drunk, drank money, that's all, that's a fraudulent scheme that the swindler and his government are trying to implement today. it has nothing to do with people 's future pensions. plots and they already have them sorry, saliva is flowing from the desire to get additional profits under the sound of war well, i understand that the envelopes have run out as mr. game hummy said, so you need to look for something else the source of income well, each of them makes their own such a small, uh, crumb less zhulya olenochka shulyak made a construction reform galya tretyakova is making a corresponding reform of the so -called social, which is not less related to social protection mr. andriy, let's

define a little schematically once again, we now have a solidarity system that is, all the able-bodied population that is engaged in work in our country actually receives pensioners, of whom we have quite a lot, eh, this is one of the reasons why our pensioners do not have pensions, eh tangible for them, as we would like, we are switching to an accumulation system where every ukrainian, as it were, saves for his own pension we have talked a lot over the years about the possibility of switching from one system to another or a mixed option, for example, i am interested in what situation does the current one find itself in generation of people who are currently working, that is, they will still be forced to receive current pensioners and already save for their future for their pension, will there not be additional obligations for payments to employers and employees, for example as in general, we can talk about some

perspective of reform. if we do not have an understanding of the demographic picture in our country for the near future, i am not talking about a decade, the war is going on, you know very often the vigilantes of this ethnography, but the demographics to ukraine in the question why is it so low in our country estimated support has only an indirect meaning. before the war, the population of ukraine, according to various estimates, was about 40 million people, so the working population, even from official statistics, was 24 million. how many of them paid the only social contribution? i want to say together with those for whom the state of 13 million people, 11 million adults of working age who lived in ukraine,

did not receive a single social contribution, we do not pay, so today there is such a reserve of euv payers, as in ukraine before the war there was no european country, so they made or increased the retirement age for those who should retire in order to reduce the period when it is necessary to pay a pension or were forced to raise the rates of deductions and social funds during the retirement holiday in order to provide people with the opportunity to live normally in ukraine. the problem was a different demography in the shadow economy, and therefore if you take the results of the work of the government, for example, some of this, then we achieved the fact that within three years the number of payers of the single social contribution has already increased, the demographics have increased by a million 100,000 people as only the green ones came as soon as they did