unilaterally stop the fire and then he started scratching his forehead and launched the frigate gorshkov into distant seas about money in wartime oleksandr marchenko is ready to talk oleksandr marchenko oleksandr congratulations good evening thanks vasyl the ukrainian economy is actually resting a bit sums up last year predicts the current year how much the ukrainian economy has fallen in 2022, what will be most affected and what can we expect in 2023? money during the war and we are taking stock of the results of the year, the ukrainian economy collapsed by 30.4% in 2022, this is a better indicator than

the government expected and experts predicted . collapse, which industries survived about it and not only we will talk to the expert, we are in touch, the head of the analytical direction in the network, ans ilya neskhodovsky, good evening, good evening well, here is 30.4%, if we explain to our viewers how critical is this indicator and which sectors of the ukrainian economy were most affected during the last year during this is exactly the part of the year when the full-scale invasion began. well, the first position. i would like to say that this is a preliminary assessment , a preliminary assessment based on indirect data received by the ministry of economy, built a corresponding model and only predicts that there will be exactly such a discrepancy indicator, that is, the deviation from this indicator can be

two percent, that is, in other words, from 28 to 32% of the decline of our economy on saturday, at the beginning of the war, they said essentially yes, absolutely exactly, this is the first point, the second point is that today, ah, objective statistics are still limited, some enterprises have stopped their activities, they do not submit reports, they do not submit full reports volume, therefore, in principle, we analyze only what was submitted, the information that was submitted, however. so, which industry in our country suffered the most, the leader of the decline. many at many enterprises due to the reason , firstly, the largest metallurgical enterprise, they were under occupation, i mean this and azovstal and, accordingly, other plants that are either under occupation or under fire, they actually offered their activities on the one hand, on the other hand, they were unable to supply of their products abroad because the sea ports were closed, this is the main way

by which they were sent to their customers, and rail transport was used - this is of course a restriction on their supply next next this is a drop in rail transport of about 50%. this is also a very serious fall, and in march-april we had a serious fall, respectively, the trade of wear fell seriously, respectively, production and the fall in the second quarter was one of the biggest, however , which showed growth even in these difficult conditions, in these pouring conditions , our it industry showed growth despite the challenges that exist, it continued its growth and also showed growth in accordance with the fact that those enterprises that were oriented to e military-industrial complex, respectively. they also have an order that gives an overall positive indicator, and this can be said to be the leaders of the fall and the leaders of growth during this period, mr.

ilya . part of the year, and in fact it had, well, it is possible, according to the enemies, to collapse the significant growth of our gross domestic product, nevertheless, ukrainian business persisted, and here is the situation: whether the economy has coped and whether it continues it continues to solve problems with energy in the current year, the negative forecasts regarding the impact of the blackout on our e-e economy turned out to be a little exaggerated, but still the impact is there. it really turned out to be the fact that the negative forecast for the fourth quarter on the one hand did not come true and, accordingly, the

blackout affected er, it led to a certain leveling, our business for this year showed itself very high adaptability very quickly adapting to the situation that develops as a result of the past and the fall is much less than expected for today i think that certain we will say yes to the leaders that who does not deserve a reward this is usually ukrainian business he very quickly adapted to new conditions started in in those territories where there was a coup, jobs were restored, of course not in the volumes that we would like . but at the same time, this is a huge plus, so i know that the business has shown itself this year responsible and sufficiently adaptive, but here the government is adding fuel to the fire. the ministry of finance has developed a bill on the cancellation of a number of tax benefits for business for business that has persisted and here,

for example, in particular, this applies to a number of fops of small and medium-sized businesses already from july, it is proposed to start tax audits, cancel e- is a certain tax, the only tax paid by small entrepreneurs, in your opinion , this is the package that was included in the memorandum with the international monetary fund, by the way, we this is what we talked about with you. is the business ready for it , and will the business be able to withstand this work without the preferences that the government gave at the beginning of the war, well, about 2%, uh. i believe that the business will withstand it. that is a serious problem . %, he did not cease to be a vat payer, that is, his tax obligations were actually frozen, as a result, it is necessary for his business to switch directly to a full rate, there should be a transition period. there will be serious problems for business, not because

there has been a rise. from two to five percent, it is not critical somewhere for business. and the fact that many people will become vat payers and what to do with these stocks will arise. what should be done by february 24, what to do with these goods which were purchased during the period of 2%, when they were not vat payers, how to arrange this sale accordingly, or is it necessary to charge 20% on all the products you bought, that is, there are enough challenges, that is why i proposed, in particular, to make such a transition gradually, that is, introducing it for the museum in order not to be so critical, but in general, i believe that we should find new approaches to stimulate business, in particular, for example, i believe that we should divide the territory in ukraine into those territories that have not been under occupation to date, are now working and, accordingly, they have there and the surplus of labor force have their own problems that need to be solved , but they feel positive.

we will talk about the south, when there agricultural enterprises lost harvesters and other equipment that was used directly in the fields, then for them there should be symbols in the form of a taxation system again, that is, it is also a question of reducing the taxation of wages, paying those people who work there and accordingly reducing taxation, for example on profit and a reduction in taxation. perhaps in other areas there is a tax on land and so on. well, if only recently mr. ilya needs you and the relocated business, which also needs to be legs and started this business essentially, well, from scratch in new locations, i thank you for your suggestions, i hope there is a question of loans, there is a question of loans, so that they have funds, resources to start a social issue of taxes, they can compete. thank you, ilya ne skadovsky , head of the analytical direction of the network i was in touch, we are monitoring the situation, in particular, changes to the tax legislation are planned to be

introduced already in july, but i continue to talk about money and traditionally monitor the energy sector, again without electricity in most stabilizing electricity shutdowns have begun to operate in the regions of ukraine, in particular, this applies to kyiv and the region of lviv oblast, rivne oblast, vinnytsia odesa oblast , energy companies ask to pay attention to the updated schedules in turn, the duration of outages varies in each region depending on the deficit. ukrenergo notes that due to the decrease in temperature, the demand for kilowatts is also affecting on the presence of light in the homes of ukrainians, the decentralization of the energy system with the help of the development of green kilowatts will make the industry less vulnerable to this was reported by the director of energy programs of the razumkov center, volodymyr melnychenko, according to whom it is necessary to prioritize

the development of renewable sources in ukraine, as well as to pay attention to bioenergetics and current storage systems. in addition, the chairman of the board of ukrenergo volodymyr kudrytsky recently said that wind generation has great potential especially in winter and wind turbines can reduce the current shortage in the network a promising niche for business in essence and after the victory but the price of gas in europe has collapsed once again lower than $700 per thousand cubic meters is being asked on the stock exchange, this has happened for the first time since september 2021, this is evidenced by the data of the london stock exchange, the decline has already become traditional recently, blue fuel has been cheaper due to the warm winter that will continue on the continent for the time being, analysts for their part predict of the office of the president of ukraine andriy yarmak called for the european union to adopt a gas embargo against russia to strangle the economy of the aggressor - this is

an important task of the democratic world, he added, and this was the last information from of the economic front for today, i am oleksandr morshchevka, saying goodbye, but not saying goodbye to the big ether, vasyl winter, i barely found a working store in three letters , the world is closed, i am not here, please, this bouquet is so lucky we have it and it does not go away, so there is a generator on the street humming ukrainian veterans background money fund helps veteran enterprises, i wonder what is needed for this, but only fop and ubd, for example , my husband and i have a family business up to 20 thousand hryvnias, they give it, i understand. thank you very much for the bouquet of support for the ukrainian veteran

business already now, find out the details on the website or by phone number. i will very briefly quote what joseph biden said about the russian initiative of a truce and a cease-fire. he said that this is a way to get a break for the occupying forces. i don't want that biden to answer that. what president putin is saying, it is interesting that he was ready to bomb hospitals, kindergartens and churches on december 25 and on new year, i think he is trying to take a breather now i came to a very important matter, in fact, it is very important, you will now understand why i will first read the information that we will discuss with our guest

. as she paid a deposit of uah 496,200, according to censor.net, the spokesperson of the kharkiv regional prosecutor's office, dmytro chubenko, reported that the coroner filed an appeal against her being placed under a preventive measure in the form of detention without bail dar and ukraine were detained in april 22nd, investigators found that a 29-year-old woman came to the kharkiv region from the temporarily occupied territory and, on the task of the curator, established the coordinates of the location of the military and critical infrastructure of the city as a result of the reported fire russians were killed and injured in educational, medical, commercial facilities and residential areas in the center of kharkov. don't just tell us boris zakharov , human rights activist, director of the charity fund , man and law, boris congratulates you, i congratulate you

. this is not what we think in a country that is at war, to hear such information. and please tell us why, why, why do the courts make such decisions regarding a person who led to the death of civilians and destruction infrastructure, well, the person is actually not a very big choice in essence. he must assign bail because article 183 provides that detention is an exceptional preventive measure and there are only five exceptions when it is possible not to start bail, not to announce the amount of bail, this is in the case of a violent crime , in the case of murder of more than two people, even by accident when trying to escape. well, and now

, in the 20th year, the law on thieves in law was added to the law, according to which you can be thieves in law you are a thief of the law, don't post bail if they have made some kind of trip or caught something there and so on, i.e. there are also exceptions added, and regarding drugs, there was also an exception in the 20th year regarding the issue of national security, there are no exceptions, please amend it in the summer uh, considering that that those people who commit certain acts should not be released on bail, please clarify whether there was such an amendment or not in august, in august, and at least

this lady was detained in april, i honestly did not follow, i do not remember i'm sorry about such an amendment, but let's now adopt an amendment to the law which allows to keep in custody during martial law those persons who pose a danger to the nationality, well, you know that as a result of the activities of this person who came and opened the communist party in front of our program did not find any references to any new or any new amendments. so, you know what the question is about those russian soldiers who were detained for war crimes. they shot people from a tank. released, and a person who came to kharkiv oblast on purpose has a corrector of a blocker who works in

the interests of the enemy and is also involved in the death of people, because without her this would not have happened , an article is used here that allows such release on bail is possible to change a lot of things and is it a long process? well, this is the safety of people, this is the safety of the infrastructure, and the war is ongoing, in this case, it is necessary to make amendments to article 183 of the criminal procedure code . - and 99% of the time, i am a humanitarian, god's humanitarian to our soldiers. therefore, it is possible that there is some law that i could have missed, but i say again that i opened the pda and did not find there the right, so it is interesting in such cases, here you know, you know what else i in the end, i will say that for those people

who, on the instructions or under coercion of the fsb officers or the russian military, their supervisors will be forced to act in this way, or it will be beneficial for them. i will go to the city hall to the substation for a test and you will be fine , then you will be released on bail, we will give you money, don't worry. yes, i wanted one more thing, it means that there is another side when people are charged with corrections fire, for example, there is one grandmother the other one calls that line to the occupied territory and says oh, today they got into such a house, and today who is that, and today grandma manya was killed there, and today uncle grisha was killed by something like that, and they are accused of

adjusting the fire for such a telephone conversation with the occupier and it was just stupidity because you can't say such things over an open communication if the ukrainian territory is under occupation well, indeed, there were cases here too, and if this lady also made such a call and she ended up behind bars, then in such a case obviously it should be released a person, thank you very much, sir, to fight personally, an obligation, thank you very much, mr. boris, because i , zakharov, was with us a human rights defender and the director of a charity fund, a person and the law. well, you really need to work, of course, not knowing the laws does not exempt you from responsibility for their violation, but all the same if a person knowingly she worked for the enemy and had a reward for it, because by the way, we need to find out where she took these 500,000 as collateral when she came to the purchased territory. almost 500,000 are also friends, an interesting question. well, of course here

it is necessary to work because the war continues under threat to the entire territory of ukraine. well, for sure, a person who has a reason for killing ukrainians should not go free for 500,000 hryvnias. and then escape somewhere else, god forbid, to the territory under the control of the enemy tomorrow will announce that the united states will allocate ukraine a new aid package, it could be bradley light tanks, we are talking about 50 combat vehicles, this information should appear tomorrow, january 6, we are only announcing it, but here is a review of sports events already on the air literally in a moment we are watching a review from yevhen pastukhov russians and belarusians will be allowed to play at the australian open 2023 in tennis australia the governing body of australian tennis competitions decided to follow the general trend in world tennis where the men's and women's federations allow tennis players from both countries to compete in their tours under the conditions of neutrality, i.e. under with a neutral flag , the ambassador of

ukraine to australia, vasyl myroshnychenko, commented on the decision of the organizers. according to him, the australian open should follow the example of wimbledon and completely ban the participation of russians earlier, belarusian tennis player arina sabalenko said that she felt as if out of nowhere, appearing at international tournaments in a neutral status, the athlete also said that she does not understand why war is condemned at every turn, at the same time, tennis australia emphasizes unwavering support of ukraine in the war against russia, the organizers of the tournament will be charity matches the received money will be donated to humanitarian aid to ukrainians, the matches of the main part of the competition will be held in melbourne from january 16 to january 29, the prize fund of the australian open 2023 will set a record 76.5 million dollars lesya tsurenko reached the semifinals of the itf-w60 tournament in

australian cambers in one of the fourth finals. the ukrainian beat the fifth seeded german in three sets. will play with the sixth-seeded jodi barrage from great britain. the other day it was suspended by mutual consent of the parties on lunyov's account 24 matches played for the youth and youth national teams of ukraine lionel messi is at the top the international federation of football history and statistics has determined the best footballers of 2022 the rating was headed by the striker of the argentina national team and pari saint-germain lionel messi for argentina this

award became the 12th in his career when determining the best football player, goalscoring achievements of applicants were taken into account, as well as other awards that players received during the year in december lionel messi became the champion of the world as the captain of the argentina national team, which won the world cup for the first time in 36 years, the second place was taken by another finalist and the best scorer of the world cup, the french lilian-bape, messi's teammate, closed the top three , in addition to benzema, the frenchman, the current winner of the golden ball, missed the world cup due to injury. well, here they are we have events in the world of sports, it's a shame that russians and belarusians are gradually returning to big sports, let alone without flags. but anyway, well, whether winter is returning to ukraine, a full-fledged didenko will tell us for rent ms. natalya glad to see and hear please give you a word i

decided to show who is really the boss in january and february that is in winter and we will definitely talk about the coming weather which promises to be colorful , difficult but interesting and for now on the eve of the sixth there are a lot of such signs about the signs . it is precisely on the sixth and 7th of january that people usually like and are interested in this casually. i just want to say that very often these signs do not quite work, but the interest in them is so significant that it is easy to ignore them it will be impolite on our part, so i looked at you not to overexert yourself. you yourself know a lot of things and you know them, but for example, i was very interested in the omen that if

there is snow on january 6, well, that's serious, so to speak, it's a harvest apple, and i thought to myself that this year there were so many apples, that maybe next year there won't be so many. also, if it snows, it means that the upcoming summer that awaits us will be rainy and wet, as they say, and there will be a good harvest for bread, a moonlit night i.e. it's the night of the 6th well, in the evening, on christmas eve, uh, a harvest of watermelons and melons. we really want this, because we didn't have enough watermelons this year. well , they also look at the window after dinner, after christmas dinner. if the sky is clear, if there are stars, they say that it will be a dry and productive summer, we will be sure to look out tomorrow , and now we will gradually

move to our traditional heading , magnetic storms, let's look at the forecast chart, from which it can be seen that activation will be observed, especially in the nearest at night, it will be insignificant, the magnetic activity will not be great, but nevertheless, please listen now, especially to your health. after all, as i have already said and already announced, there is such a significant change in air masses. well, actually, we are now returning to uh more detailed characteristics of this change in air masses and let's see what will happen tomorrow, the sixth of january, in each region of ukraine, what will be the precipitation , air temperature, etc. rain and wet snow are expected in ukraine tomorrow. it is clear that the phase of precipitation will depend on the air temperature, and a characteristic feature will be strong wind, especially at night in the northern

and northwestern years . air mass in the north of ukraine also tomorrow, depending on the air temperature, there will be precipitation, not cooler, the coldest will be sumyshchyna up to -4 a in the north of chernihiv, sumy region in their northern regions, tomorrow the afternoon may already be -5-7°, and during the day in zhytomyr region and kyiv region, the precipitation will stop tomorrow in the east of ukraine, the precipitation will be even moderate, that is, such tangible and significant air temperature is expected to be the lowest in kharkiv region, luhansk region, and donetsk region the region will be warmer, accordingly, and precipitation there is more likely in the form of rain in the donetsk region in the central part of ukraine tomorrow. well

, the air temperature will remain high somewhere. well, plus five degrees, but already in the second in the middle of the day in the evening, i.e. rapidly, such a change will begin and already there in cherkasy oblast and dnipropetrovsk oblast, in poltava oblast, the air temperature will begin to drop, and on christmas eve there may already be minuses in the southern part of ukraine due to the higher air temperature tomorrow , it will still be mostly rain e + 5 + 9° + 5 + 8°, hmm, in the evening in zaporizhzhia, the air temperature in the northern regions of zaporizhzhia will also start to decrease, and in kyiv, the air temperature tomorrow will also start to be er, it’s better to forget about recent records unequivocally tomorrow afternoon as you can see somewhere around -2°, rain with the transition to wet snow in kyiv tomorrow is more likely to be rain wet snow in the coming nights and in the morning in the afternoon the precipitation will stop but a very characteristic feature of

tomorrow will be a strong storm wind up to 15 to 20 m / c to 15 to 22 in the central regions, the night temperature will drop to -10 -15°, the cooling will cover many regions of ukraine, but it will affect the southern part and the west the least, but i will repeat it again on the seventh, eighth, and ninth of january in the east, in the center and in the north, the night temperature may drop to -10 -15°. this is the closest synoptic perspective in ukraine. christmas, vasyl, thank you very much. thank you very much, mr. taras, for the information about the weather. well

, on the eve of christmas eve and christmas, which will be celebrated in ukraine, i just want to wish peace good warmth take care support each other we are going to victory despite all the difficulties we will win this war now a family from ukraine for your attention see you good evening we are from ukraine from ukraine make a living from london i am yevgenia shadlovskaya today in the issue we let's talk about this